2011英语专四词汇语法练习15
专四词汇语法练习十五及答案
专四词汇语法练习（33）1. He told me only part of the story _D___.A. so that was itB. so that was thisC. and that was soD. and that was that1. D)【句意】他没把事情全告诉我，就是这样。
【难点】That’s it意为“对了”，等于That’s right,或“就这样，完了”，等于That’s all.That’s that是一句加强语气的用语，表示决心、结束争论、讲完故事等时使用的用语，意为“就是这样；就是那么回事；再没什么可说的”。
根据题意，选项D)正确。
2. __C__ increases every year as natural habitats disappear.A. The amount of endangered speciesB. The quantity of endangering speciesC. The number of endangered speciesD. The majority of endangering species2. C)【句意】随着自然界动物居所的消失，濒危物种的数量每年也在增加。
【难点】 endangered species意为“濒危物种”，endangered表示被动，不能换成endangering,因为ing形式表示主动。
the amount of 修饰不可数名词，所以选项A)不对；the quantity of和the majority of虽可修饰可数名词，但其中的endangering不合语法，所以选C)。
3. Prices reach an equilibrium at the level at which quantity demanded _A___ quantity supplied.A. is equal toB. equalC. equals toD. is equal3. A)【句意】物价应在供求量相等的水平上达到平衡。
专四词汇语法练习
专四词汇语法练习（1）练习(1)1. There was a large crowd of dem on strators ___ a ga inst the war.A) protecting B) preserving C)卩rotesting D)2. Tm afraid I will have to ____ her invitation to the party・A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expe nsive at all. As a matter offact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can't start the car because the battery has ____ .A)run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need tohave factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) tobase on which6. This desig i I IS ____ that OAG.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7.1wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn ' t have stood in a queue; she her underground ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9・ Don't worry. __ that you will be treated equally.A) III look forward to it B) HI try my utmost C) III be on the alertD) III see to it10. The workers agreed to ___ the strike if the compa ny wouldsatisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I J d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don't speak B) won't speak C) should not speak D) didn't speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ___ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television,A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ___ for your help, I ' d never have been able to achieve such a success.A) If I had not been B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Hadit not15. With all its adva ntages, the computer is by no means withoutits ___ .A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. Tm afraid I can't ___ you ____ ; you'll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldlYt mind ___ ・A) to have a little light music B) having a li ttle light music C) have alittle light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just no w, its ___ wealth isgr■就A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ___ un der hisarm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products.Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit・A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ___ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ h e was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young childre n easily ___ w ords that their pare nts freque ntly use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only whe n you have obta ined all the in formati on about it _ come to a sound judgme nt.A) you can B) you w川C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ___ is a continu ous supply of the basic n ecessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____ several workers because of the drop insales.A)laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday's performance・A) applicable B) appreachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a tra ffic jam; otherwise I _____ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have beenIf you don ' t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】：【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争(的爆发)。
2011英语专四词汇语法练习17
2011英语专四词汇语法练习17专四词汇语法练习（17）1.Any steam engine gives us an example of____ into work.A.heats having turnedB.heats turningC.heats having been turnedD.heat being turned2.Essentially,a theory is an abstract,symbolic representation of _____ reality.A.what it is conceivedB.that is conceivedC.that is being conceivedD.what is conceived to be3.Not until a monkey is several years old____ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother.A.it does beginB.when it beginsC.does it beginD.before it begins4.Television will be used to enable customers to shop from the comfort of their homes by simply ordering via the TV screen,payment ____ by direct debit of their credit cards.A.making itB.is madeC.being madeD.will be made5.A woman has to be____ a man to go half as far.A.twice as good asB.as twice good asC.twice good asD.twice so good as6.Hardly had we got on the bus____ it began to rain.A.whenB.sinceC.butD.before7.I’m sorry I can’t go with you,but I wish you____ .A.a good timeB.have a good timeC.to have a good timeD.will have a good time8.Many a time____ them not to do so.A.we have warnedB.do we have warnedC.have we warnedD.warned we haveD.10as many pianos this month as last month10.He was hungry and ordered two____ of fish.A.sharesB.partsC.portionsD.sections11.The best students are____ special scholarships.A.awardedB.rewardedC.forwardedD. honored12.She stood up and____ in strong language.A.opposedB.reckonedC.objectedD. shouted13.After becoming paralysed,Jane had to get used to the loss of ____ .She hated having to depend on others for things she once did for herself.A.authorityB.autonomyC.attractionD.dependence14.Having poor handwriting is not much of a____ in an age of typewriters and computers.A.differenceB.possibilityC.conventionD.liability15.The____ grades are generally considered to be kindergarten through third grade.A.primitiveB.primaryC.promisingD. proceeding16.The meal was excellent;the pears were particularly ____ .A.flavoredB.deliciousC.tastefulD. gracious17.His parents give him many expensive toys as some form of____ for his lameness and inability to play active games.A.remedy/doc/7f1336001.html,pensationC.treatment/doc/7f1336001.html,fort19.She was at the____ of her career when she was badly injured in the car accident.A.bloomB.peakC.excessD.extreme20.Should the____ of patriotism be controlled by reason?A.sentimentB.affectionC.emotionD. passion21. ____ going through to New York yesterday to attend his son’s wedding,Dr.Knapp flew to Chicago for a flower show.A.On the contraryB.In spite ofC.Instead ofD.Because of22. ____to the question of refreshments,I should think orange juice and potato chips will be sufficient.A.DueB.AsC.PriorD.According23.To most of the undergraduate students,the doctoral degree is a distant____ .A.themeB.prospectC.thresholdD.token24.The party’s reduced vote was____ of lack of support for its policies.A.authoritativeB.acuteC.adverseD.indicative25.Plato’s teaching had a profound____ on Aristotle.A.sentimentB.affectC.effectD.sanction试题答案与解析1．D)【句意】蒸汽机是将热转化为能的一个例子。
大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案
大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案英语专四语法词汇题即语言知识题型，此类题型占考试总分20%与专四作文分值相等，专四考生只要经常多练习此类题型，相信这题将会成为送分题。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. _______ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital.a. except forb. furthermorec. in addition tod. in spite of2. the wind blew hard. the waves ______ the boat against the rocks.a. rushedb. dashedc. crashedd. crushed3. alone in london, without friends, work or money, shelley fell into ______.a. despairb. disappointmentc. dissatisfactiond. disgust4. to take part in a space flight would be an exciting ________.a. relaxationb. pleasurec. pastimed. adventure5. all of us were ____ that the old man could walk on his hands.a. shockedb. amazedc. frightenedd. pleased6. the desperate search for timber and fuel would ________ the destruction of forest.a. lead tob. break upc. come up withd. set off7. he was determined to do _____, not to any individual person but to the country.a. rightb. wellc. goodd. wonders8. he fell off his bike and broke one of his legs. ________ he will have to be away from school for two or three weeks.a. as a resultb. as a result ofc. with the result thatd. without result9. some words are hard to____ because they have manydifferent uses.a. sayb. expressc. defined. determine10. the manager ____ that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.a. persistedb. insistedc. claimedd. preferred11. don't stand on formalities. _________ yourself to whatever you prefer.a. takeb. exertc. helpd. devote12. i felt ____ and upset. what on earth did he want with me?a. displeasedb. dissatisfiedc. puzzledd. disgusted13. she was an exceedingly kind woman, _______ her friends, intelligent and amusing.a. loyal tob. royal toc. true ofd. hopeful of14. the new regulation does not ______ until the first of march.a. go into effectb. put into effectc. put into operationd. put into practice15. if we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we would have seen her _______.a. offb. throughc. aboutd. out16. applicants are ________ to provide evidence that their english is good enough to study in the united states.a. demandedb. obligedc. dued. necessary17. according to nobel's famous will, the interest on his fund will be ________ to five people who have made gnat contributions to mankind during the previous year.a. contributedb. devotedc. distributedd. allocated18. i am afraid i don't have any _______ in this matter.a. sayb. sayc. rightd. idea19. the po1iceman managed to _______ down the owner of the bike.a. searchb. runc. lookd. track20. the noise was so _________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.a. softb. faintc. quietd. inaudible答案：1.c2.b3.a4.d5.b6.a7.c8.a9.c 10.b11.c12.c13.a14.a15.a16.b17.c18.a19.d 20.b【大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案】。
2011英语专业四级真题词汇语法部分
2011英语专业四级真题词汇语法部分TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2011)-GRADE FOUR-PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN] There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _____ he was fifteen years ago.（定语从句）A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that52. Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?（句子含义）A. Beg your pardon.B. Have a good time.C. Never do that again!D. What noise you are making!53. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?（介词短语的含义和用法）A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.B. For all its effort, the team didn't win the match.C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.54. When you have finished with the book, don't forget to return it to Tim, _____?（反义疑问句）A. do youB. will youC. don't youD. won't you55. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the -ING participle is used _____.（短语含义和现在分词的用法）A. as a commandB. as a conditionC. for concessionD. for emphasis56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?（倍数的结构和用法）A. The city is now t en times its original size.B. I wish I had two times his strength.C. The seller asked for double the usual price.D. They come here four times every year.57. It is not so much the language _____ the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.（固定短语的用法）A. asB. norC. butD. like58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?（句子结构）A. What do you think has happened to her?B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?C. How much do you think he earns every month?D. How quickly would you say he would come?59. The additional work will take _____ weeks.（another的用法）A. the otherB. another twoC. other twoD. the more60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句)?（句子结构）A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.61. It's getting late. I'd rather you _____ now.（虚拟语气）A. leftB. leaveC. are leavingD. will leave62. In the sentence "The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning", the italicized word is used to modify _____.（反身代词的用法）A. the objectB. the verbC. the subjectD. the prepositional phrase63. There is no doubt _____ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.（句子结构）A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. when64. The sentence that expresses OFFER is _____.（句子含义和功能）A. I'll get some drinks. What'll you have?B. Does she need to book a ticket now?C. May I know your name?D. Can you return the book next week?65. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation (主谓关系)?（短语内部的逻辑关系）A. Mr. Smith's passport has been issued.B. The visitor's arrival was reported in the news.C. J ohn's travel details have not been finalized.D. The new bookstore sells children's stories.66. Our office has recently _____ to a new computer system.（词汇辨析）A. alteredB. convertedC. transformedD. modified67. The crowd went _____ as soon as the singer stepped onto the stage.（词汇搭配）A. wildB. emotionalC. uncontrolledD. unrestricted68. Our school library is _____ closed for repairs.（词汇辨析）A. ShortlyB. quicklyC. temporarilyD. rapidly69. John is up to his eves in work at the moment. The underlined part means _____.（短语含义）A. very excitedB. very busyC. very tiredD. very efficient70. Victoria bumped into her brother quite by chance in the supermarket. The underlined word means _____.（单词含义）A. riskB. opportunityC. possibilityD. luck71. "Look at those pretty girls' skirts" is _____, because it is not clear whether the girls or the skirts are "pretty".（词汇辨析）A. ambiguousB. hiddenC. indirectD. indistinct72. House repairs, holidays, school fees and other _____ have reduced his bank balance to almost nothing.（词汇辨析）A. amountB. paymentC. expensesD. figures73. It was really _____ of you to remember my birthday.（词汇辨析）A. gratefulB. thoughtfulC. considerableD. generous74. You can go to a travel agency and ask for a holiday _____.（词汇辨析）A. introductionB. advertisementC. bookD. brochure75. The city government is building more roads to _____.（词汇辨析）A. accommodateB. receiveC. acceptD. hold76. They've lifted a two-year-long economic _____ on the country.（词汇辨析）A. enclosureB. restrictionC. blockadeD. prohibition77. Everyone is surprised that she has fallen out with her boy friend. The underlined part means _____.（短语含义）A. leftB. quarreledC. attackedD. defeated78. His plan is carefully prepared and full of details, so it is a very _____ one.（词汇辨析）A. elaborateB. refinedC. ambitiousD. complex79. The girl's voice was so low that we could ______ hear her.（词汇辨析）A. seldomB. almostC. onlyD. barely80. She must have been pretty _____ to fall for such an old trick.（词汇辨析）A. interestedB. gullibleC. enthusiasticD. shrewd。
专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案
专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案科学研究好象钻木板，有人喜欢钻薄的;而我喜欢钻厚的。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. the atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constitutes2.while he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approved3.metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contract4.take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. he was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. decline6.at the committee last saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. at7.we went to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead of8.to my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been .disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. up9.the doctor took x-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock out10.he felt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. by11.he has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; i can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get over12.how did it come ________ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?a. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. by13.he could produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account of14.the government should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. i know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. it was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. the travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. with18.all our attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescue19.this is the first draft of the book. please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell on20.i was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crude21.except on official _____such as formal receptions, american society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasions22.the final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the worldby the war.a. imposedb. impressed c .compelled d. compressed23.while walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice _____ in alldirections.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing24.tibet, the second largest province of china, is _________ in uranium (铀) and undergroundthermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficient25.the young couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresight26.so many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staff27.she was always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in the event of28.there are nations whose lack of contact with the outsideworld has _________ poverty.a. fallen intob. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted to29.this is the ________ to an improvement of their living conditions.a. keyb. decisionc. essenced. alternative30.it was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came off答案：01.c02.a03.d04.b05.d06.a07.b08.d09.b10.b11.c12.a13.c14.d15.a16.c17.a18.d19.b20.a21.d22.a23.c24.b25.b26.c27.a28.c29.a 30.d专四词汇解析：condense [kən'dens]vi. 浓缩;凝结vt. 使浓缩;使压缩contract ['kɔntrækt,vi. 感染;订约;收缩vt. 感染;订约;使缩短refute [ri'fju:t, ri:-]vt. 反驳，驳斥;驳倒irrational [i'ræʃənəl]adj. 无理性的;不合理的;荒谬的coarse [kɔ:s]adj. 粗糙的;下等的;粗俗的。
2011英语专四词汇语法练习16
专四词汇语法练习（16）1.Public acceptance of rabbit as an economical source of protein depends on____ .A.how aggressively do producers market itB.if it marketed aggressivelyC.how aggressively producers market itD.whether or not aggressive marketing2.You mustn’t eat these apples____ they are unripe.A.much asB.because ofC.even ifD.in case3.Although____ happened in the developed country sounds like science fiction,it could occur elsewhere in the world.A.whichB.whatC.howD.it4.It was he in____ we had the greatest faith.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.that5.Being in no great hurry,____ .A.we went the long routeB.the long scenic route was our preferenceC.we took the long,scenic routeD.our preference was taking the long,scenic route6.Neither of the answers____ right.A.wereB.isC.has beenD.are7.He is ill,____ I am only a little tired.A.whereasB.on the contraryC.andD.however8.She is rich,and____ is more,very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which9.Say____ you like，it is your father that made you ____ you are.A.that;thatB.that;whatC.what;thatD.what;what11.If reading is to accomplish anything more than ____ time,it must be active.A.wastingB.spendingC.passingD.idling12.The____ from the airport was really tiring because it was situated far from the city.A.flightB.travelC.crossingD.journey13.Kenya’s Tsavo Game Park____ Susan much of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A.evokedB.recalledC.remindedD.remembered14.Did you notice the____ on the doctor’s face when he heard that Kita had found the pearl of the world.A.appearanceB.expressionC.descriptionD. illusion15.They plan to____ the run down house in a year’s time.A.reviveB.renovateC.replaceD.remove16.The supply of silver in the mine had____ ,causing great concern among the people of the town.A.increasedB.extendedC.devaluedD. diminished17.The lawyer thought that piece of evidence was ____ early in the investigation,but it turned out to be vital in convicting the criminal.A.unchangeableB.unsuitableC.insignificantD.important18.The once beautiful flowers in the vase had____ .A.witheredB.wastedC.wateredD.wrinkled19.This has been the____ of the frontier on the American mind.A.impactB.inputC.effortD.recognition21.The most important of these leaders was Martin Luther King,a black minister with a great gift for____ his people.A.excitingB.cheeringC.inspiringD. offering22.Material abundance has been the life blood which has ____ Americans in their basic beliefs and values.A.contributedB.providedC.favoredD. sustained23.I____ a letter to an Internet service that distributes journalists’questions to more than850institutions.A.assignedB.attachedC.dispatchedD.detached24.Some colleges are state supported,others are privately ____ ,and still others are supported by religious organizations.A.entitledB.endeavoredC.ensuredD.endowed25.In addition,there are specialized public schools for the ____ ,and for those with other special needs,as well as accelerated and enriched courses for gifted students.A.indulgedB.handicappedC.kidnappedD.invalid试题答案与解析1.C)【句意】公众能否将兔肉接受为比较经济的蛋白质来源要看生产者如何去销售。
英语专四词汇语法模训练十五（1）
41. John has to prepare the mathematic examination ____.A. he can as bestB. best as he canC. as he can bestD. as best he can 42. He is the best investment adviser and____can tell you which share you should buy.A. as suchB. as toC. so as toD. such as to 43. They have____to cover both of them.A. too small an umbrellaB. very small an umbrellaC. a too small umbrellaD. a small umbrella 44. “Where is your farther?” “He ____flowers in the garden.” A. waters D. must water C. must be watering D. must have watered 45. The girl under the tree is____my sister.A. no one thanB. no other thanC. no one thatD. none other than 46.____ the book?A. What do you likeB. What do you thinkC. How do you think ofD. How do you like 47. She is going to have____ X-rays examination this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. some 48. She can’t have written to me, or____the letter by now.A. I’ll getB. I would getC. I’d have gotD. I’ll have got 49. This____boy is John’s nephew.A. Japanese handsome littleB. little handsome JapaneseC. little Japanese handsomeD. handsome little Japanese 50. There are many kinds of metals,____ its special properties.A. each havingB. every havingC. each hasD. one has 51. I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ___. \A. was not invitedB. am not invitedC. was not being invitedD. will not be invited 52. Would you attend my ____party?A. Birthday’sB. BirthdayC. BirthdaysD. Birthdays’ 53. My wife and I have ____ideas on how to raise children.A. irregularB. resistantC. persistentD. diverse\ 54. After much____they decided to give him the position of manager.A. communicationB. compositionC. decisionD. calculation 55. We are to____our house according to our financial capability.A. furnishB. restoreC. provideD. establish 56. In between parts of a play, there is often a(an)____ .A. interruptionB. intervalC. gapD. breach 57. It was only a small test; don’t take it____.A. strictlyB. solelyC. seriouslyD. sternly 58. I can’t ____any difference between these two pictures.A. decisiveB. perceiveC. deceiveD. precise 59. The police thought that piece of evidence was ____early in the investigation, but it turned out to be vital in convicting the man of murder.A. insignificantB. importantC. unsuitableD. essential 60. With the development of modern science and technology, a manned trip to Mars should be____.A. potentialB. attentiveC. feasibleD. substantial 61. Who is now attending ____ the infant?A. toB. upC. withD. for 62. I can’ put up with his____any longer.A. personalityB. characterC. featureD. temper 63. Hearing the news, they are ____joy and sorrow.A. alternativelyB. alternatelyC. jointlyD. mutually 64. She decorated the room ____ good taste.A. inB. onC. atD. with 65. You can find Dr. Johnson in the operating ____.A. houseB. spaceC. roomD. area。
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专四词汇语法练习（15）1.They feel they are justified____ the child because he was not behaving himself.A.to punishB.to be punishingC.in punishingD.punishing2.____ in the first round of the competition,our team took the earliest flight back.A.Being knocked outB.Having been knocked outC.We were knocked outD.We had been knocked out3.If the door was not forced open,____ that the burglar must have had a key.A.it followsB.it is followedC.following isD.it will be followed4.Miss Helen always buys____ priced clothes.A.higherB.highC.highestD.highly5.By1990,production in the area is expected to double ____ of1980.A.thatB.itC.oneD.what6.I did not choose any of the three offerings,because I found ____ satisfactory.A.neither of themB.none of itC.either of themD.none of them7.A panda’s primary activity is sleep,____ its waking hours looking for food.A.that it spendsB.for spendingC.and it spendsD.will spend8.The university of California,____ in1868,is administered by president and governed by a9.____ of the play,Desire Under the Elm,introduces the cast of characters and hints at the plot.A.The act firstB.Act firstC.First ActD.Act One10.I’d rather we____ our lesson now.A.haveB.hadC.should haveD.shall have11.Their walking tour through Springfield never came ____ .A.toB.offC.outD.round12.The conflict between romantic____ and harsh reality has been the theme of many great novels.A.fantasiesB.perceptionsC.affairsD. revelations13.Bob’s work is____ to Tom’s.A.interiorB.inferiorC.exteriorD.better14.Sunglasses serve to____ eyes from the glare of the sun.A.shieldB.shelterC.defendD.guard15.They bought that piece of land with a____ to building a new shopping center.A.purposeB.reasonC.viewD.goal16.To be____ ,I couldn’t understand what he was driving at.A.modestB.frankC.sincereD.trivial17.The exact cause of the killing disease was not known until Dr.Smith discovered it____ .A.by all meansB.by accidentC.by handD.by and by18.David found the book____ ,it provided him with so much information about the subject.____ him at once.A.saw throughB.saw offC.saw aboutD.saw into20.It’s on the top shelf,out of____ .A.reachB.touchC.handD.distance21.All the hotels in the town were full up so we stayed in a ____ village.A.closeB.nearC.nearbyD.neighborhood22.He does not work but he gets a good____ from his investment.A.incomeB.salaryC.wageD.earning23.Mr.Black asked his son Olive to buy a____ of bread at the baker’s near his school.A.poundB.loafC.bagD.packet24.This detective story may not be____ interestingto keep the child awake.A.inadequatelyB.enoughC.sufficientlyD.amply25.The two pieces of fried steak Karl had for dinner gave him a(n) ____ .A.headacheB.infectionC.soar throatD.upset stomach试题答案与解析1.C)【句意】他们认为惩罚这个小孩是有理的,因为他行为不当。
【难点】be justified in doing意为“做…是正当的（有道理的）”。
2．B)3．A)【句意】如果门不是被撞开的话，那么可以断定，强盗一定是有钥匙。
【难点】“it follows that…”是一个句型结构，意为“可以断定…”。
4．D)【句意】海伦小姐总买贵衣服。
【难点】higher不对，因为不存在比较，highest是最高级，在意义上可以，但形容词的最高级要加“the”；high本来是形容词，不能形容“priced”，但副词highly可以与priced 成合成词highly priced。
5．A)【句意】截止1990年，该地区的生产渴望比1980年翻一番。
【难点】需要填入的是一个代替production的词，应使用that。
不能用it。
6．D)【句意】给我的三样东西我都没有选，因为我发现没有一样令人满意。
【难点】首先，相对于两件事物来说，只能用either或neither,none是用在有三件或以上事物的情况中的。
其次，主句说did not choose，说明都不好，从句应为否定。
7．C)【句意】熊猫的基本活动是睡眠，睡醒的时候寻找食物。
【难点】填入C)后结构正确，因为and连接两个并列分句。
8．A)【句意】加利福尼亚大学创建于1868年，现由校长和24名董事管理。
【难点】founded in1868作为一个插入成份修饰主语。
9．D)【句意】《榆树下的恋情》这出剧的第一幕介绍了演员10．B)【句意】我宁愿我们现在就上课。
【难点】虚拟语气，表示对不可能发生的事情的希望，用一般过去时。
11．B)【句意】他们徒步穿越斯宾菲尔德的活动从未付诸实践。
【难点】come off意为“发生，举行”；come to意为“涉及，谈到”；come out意为“真相大白”；come round意为“迂回而至”。
12．A)【句意】浪漫的幻想和残酷的现实是很多小说的主题。
【难点】fantasy意为“想象；幻想”；perception意为“感觉，感知”；affair意为“风流韵事”；revelation意为“揭示，展现；显示”。
13．B)【句意】鲍勃的工作不如汤姆的。
【难点】inferior(to)意为“次的；次于…的”；interior意为“内部的”；exterior意为“外部的；外面的”；better意为“更好的”，后不接to.14．A)【句意】太阳镜能为眼睛遮住眩目的太阳光。
【难点】shield意为“保护，保卫”，与from连用；shelter 意为“掩蔽；庇护；为提供避难所”；defend意为“防御；保卫”；guard意为“监视；看守”。
15．C)【句意】他们购买那块地的目的是建一座新的购物中心。
【难点】with a view to doing意为“为了…目的；打算做”；purpose意为“目的，意图”；reason意为“理由，原因”；goal意为“目标，目的”。
后三个词不能代替view。
16．B)【句意】说实话，我不懂他说的是什么意思。
17．B)【句意】这个致命性疾病的确切原因直到史密斯博士偶然发现之后才真相大白。
【难点】by accident意为“偶然”；by all means意为“一定，务必”；by hand意为“用手；用体力”；by and by意为“不久；过一会儿”。
18．C)【句意】大卫发现这本书很富启蒙性，因为这本书上有很多关于这个学科的知识。
【难点】enlightening意为“有启迪作用的，使之启蒙的”；flattering意为“谄媚的，奉承的”；fabricating意为“捏造的，伪造的”；perplexing意为“使人困惑的，令人费解的”。
19．A)【句意】他骗了很多人，但她一下子就把他看穿了。
【难点】see through意为“看穿，识破”；see off意为“为…送行，向…告别”；see about意为“料理，办理”；see int o 意为“调查；领会，了解”。
20．A)【句意】东西在最上面的架子上，够不到。
【难点】out of reach意为“无法拿到的；力所不及的”。
另三项选择不能与out of形成合理搭配。