080831名词考试题
2008年华中师范大学831社会保障基础理论考研真题及详解【圣才出品】

2008年华中师范大学831社会保障基础理论考研真题及详解院系、招生专业:管理学院、社会保障考试科目代码及名称:831社会保障基础理论一、概念题(本大题共6题,每题4分,合计24分)1.社会福利2.公平3.资产替代效应贫困4.失业陷阱5.智利模式二、简答题(本大题共4题,每题12分,合计48分)1.简述德国新历史学派的理论观点与政策主张。
2.简述社会保障的基本目标和功能。
3.社会保障如何影响劳动力需求?4.简述社会保障基金监督的主要机制。
三、辨析题(本大题共2题,每题18分,合计36分)1.现收现付制度与基金积累制度2.商业人寿保险与社会保险四、论述题(本大题共2题,每题21分,合计42分)1.如何看待21世纪70年代末以来发达国家的社会保障改革?2.为什么说投资多元化是应对养老基金面临的挑战的核心策略?参考答案:一、概念题(本大题共6题,每题4分,合计24分)1.社会福利答:在社会保障体系中,社会福利是指政府和社会组织通过建立文化、教育、卫生等设施,免费或优惠提供服务,以及以实物发放、货币补贴等形式,向全体社会成员或特定人群给予帮助,以保证和改善其物质文化生活的制度。
社会福利有以下四种常见类型:①公共福利事业;②特别的、专门性的福利事业;③局部性或选择性的福利措施;④上述三种内容的综合。
2.公平答:公平,即公正、平等,指是一个多维度的概念,包括了社会经济生活的多个方面。
对社会保障制度而言,不但要实现社会成员享有社会保障机会和权利的公平,而且要达到主体各方的负担公平;不仅要确保起点公平,而且要努力维护过程公平,力求接近结果公平或者努力缩小结果的不公平。
3.资产替代效应贫困答:资产替代效应贫困也就是因资产收益而形成的贫困效应,是指资产收益使收入上升时,其相应的补贴减少从而使其实际收入减少,在这种作用下,可能使劳动者减少资产收入。
4.失业陷阱答:失业陷阱是指在社会保障税与个人所得税的共同作用下,某些低收入者事实上存在着一个很高的“失业时的实有收入”对“就业时的实有收入”的替代率,即失业者失业时净补助收入与其如果找到工作时的可能净收入之比率。
名词专题训练题练习

名词专题训练题练习一、单选题1.—What’s the number of doctors in this hospital?—I only know that the number of ________ doctors in this hospital ________ 189. A.men; are B.man; is C.man; are D.men; is 2.—Are those ________?—No, they aren’t. They’ re ________.A.sheep; cows B.sheep; cow C.sheeps; cows D.sheeps; cow 3.— Who won the ________ race in the school sports meet?— Victor did. He ran so fast.A.boy’s 100-meter B.boys’ 100-meters C.boys’ 100-meter 4.Mary is _________ girl.A.an 8 year old B.8-years-old C.the 8 year old D.an 8-year-old 5.There are 85 ________ in the hospital.A.man doctor B.men doctor C.men doctors D.man doctors 6.There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A.on; of B.at; in C.of; in D.of; on 7.—It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly.— But I think we should let ________ go out first.A.woman and children B.women and child C.woman and childD.women and children8.I was late for school because of ________.A.I was ill B.I was illness C.ill D.my illness 9.— My cousin has a bad _________.—He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food.A.backache B.toothache C.headache D.stomachache 10.In order to make the room warmer, you need add much ________ to the fire. A.water B.light C.wood D.wind11.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth12.All ________ received fresh flowers on Women’s Day.A.woman teacher B.woman teachers C.women teachers D.women teacher 13.—I didn’t pass the driving test again.—That is all right. I will give you some useful ________ on driving.A.advice B.suggestion C.news D.experiences 14.There are only fifty-six ________ in China.A.people B.peoples C.city D.cities 15.—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A.Tom and Jim B.Tom’s and JimC.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim’s16.Trees make our ________ more convenient.A.life B.leaves C.leaf D.lives 17.—Can I help you, madam?—Yes, please. I want ________.A.two bowl of rice B.two bowls of riceC.two bowl of rices D.two bowls of rices18.Look! Some _______ are in the pencil box. They are Jack’s.A.eraser B.computer C.erasers D.computers 19.This is my two ________ room. It’s very tidy.A.sister B.sisters C.sister’s D.sisters’20.There is little ________ we can use.A.information B.suggestion C.choice D.chemical 21.— When is _________?—It’s on September 10th.A.teacher’s day B.Teacher’s Day C.teachers’ day D.Teachers’ Day 22.I feel ________ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ________ to me.A.it’s; important B.that; importance C.this; important D.it; importance 23.All the ________ are from ________.A.men doctors; Germany B.men doctors; GermanC.man doctors; Germany D.man doctor; German24._________ is the most important festival in China.A.May Day B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Spring FestivalD.Mid-Autumn Day25.He wishes me ________ forever.A.happy and healthy B.happy and health C.happiness and health D.happiness and healthy26.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is one of _________ in the world.A.tallest building B.the tallest building C.tallest buildingsD.the tallest buildings27.There is some ________ in the noodles.A.beef B.egg C.potatoes D.vegetable 28.The last month of the year is ________.A.November B.December C.October D.September 29.The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.A.company B.museum C.theatre D.hotel 30.— Is your birthday in ________?—Yes, it’s two months after July.A.May B.June C.September二、用所给单词的正确形式填空31.Sorry, I haven’t got lots of ______ (money)32.He needs courage(勇气) and ________ to climb the mountain. (strong) 33.We will make a __________ about the name at the next meeting. (decide) 34.I don’t make the wrong _______ and regret it later. (decide)35.Like most boys, Peter prefers ________ films to love stories. (act)36.What are the ___________(child) doing?37.I got a lot of _______(gift) on my 14th birthday.38.Let's go to the airport to meet Alice before the ________ time (arrive)39.Chinese ________ (act) films are becoming popular in western countries. 40.March 8th is_________ (woman) Day.41.We should know the ______ (important) of learning English well. 42.When the baby pandas see the keepers, they run over with ________ (excite). 43.I’m so happy to receive Mary’s ________ to her party. (invite)44.After seeing the movie, many kids want to be ________ (science). 45.—What’s the __________ (high) of the building ? —About 200 metres, I think. 46.I want black _______(shoe).47.Linda is the __________ (win) of the English speech contest.48.We do lots of outdoor_______ (active) when spring comes.49.At the _______ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story.50.The farmer was tired and hungry after three _______________ (hour) workingin the field.【参考答案】一、单选题1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1380商务英语3-国家开放大学2021年1月期末考试真题及答案-管理(本)各专业

customers and the type of products.
A hard sell is a kind of more direct and forceful sales tactics. The sales person just keeps
explaining how good the product is, why people should buy it and even how the prices might
3. - We would like to place an order for some of your c&z desk units.
A. Certainly, we keep a large supply in stock B. Delivery dates depend on your location C. We recommend payment by letter of credit
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10. Our new type of treadmill
release next month.
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C. is due
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an order with your company for digital cameras.
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。 四、考试时间为 60 分钟。
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一、交际用语(共计 10 分,每小题 2 分)
1-5 题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. -—
- According to law, they refer to transportation, construction, finance, insurance
语法知识—名词的真题汇编含答案

一、选择题1.—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A.meat ,leafs B.meats, leafsC.meat ,leaves D.meats ,leaves2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of 3.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey4.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 5.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A.sport B.musicC.sports D.swimming6.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggs D.tomatoes and egg7.The computer is _______________.A.Amy's and Lily's B.Amy and Lily C.Amy's and Lily D.Amy and Lily's 8.My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A.salad; eggs B.salads; eggs C.salad; eggs D.salads; egg 9.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 10.—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A.have; them B.to have; it C.have; it D.to have; them 11.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours'12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss13.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go.A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC.twins'; Liz and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's15.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 16.—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him17.Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A.living B.live C.lives D.lived18.There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A.kind of; kinds of B.kind of; kind of C.kinds of; kinds of D.kinds of; kind of 19.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith20.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced21.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato22.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 23.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days24.—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride.A.fifteen minute’s B.fifteen minutesC.fifteen minutes’D.fifteen-minutes25.— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A.mine; Lily's and Lucy's B.my; Lily and Lucy'sC.my; theirs D.mine; Sally's【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意: ——动物吃什么?——一些吃肉,一些吃树叶。
高等教育自学考试英语词汇学参考题型

高等教育自学考试英语词汇学卷子+答案(课程代码 0832)第一局部选择题I.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternativeanswers.Choose the one that would best complete thestatement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1. There are two approaches to the study of polysemy.Theyare______.A.primary and secondaryB.central and peripheralC.diachronic and synchronicD.formal and functional ]2. Which of the following is NOT a stylistic feature of idiomsA.ColloquialB.SlangC.NegativeD.Literary ]3. Synonyms can be classified into two major groups,that is:_____.A.absolute and relativeB.absolute and completeC.relative and near D plete and identical ]4. In the early period of Middle English,English,____existed side by side,A.Celtic and DanishB.Danish and Frenchtin and CelticD.French and Latin ]5. Amonomorphemic word is a word that consists of a single_______morpheme.A.formalB.concreteC.freeD.bound ]6. Whch of the following groups of words is NOT onomatopoeically motivated A,croak,drum B.squeak,bleatC.buzz,neighD.bang,trumpet ]7.LDCE is distinctive for its____.A.Clear grammar codesage notesnguage notesD.all of the above ]8. From the historical point of view,English is more closely related toA.GermanB.FrenchC.ScotttishD.Irish ]9. Which of the following is NOT an acronymA.TOEFLB.ODYSSEYC.BASICTV ]10. In the course book,the author lists____types of context clues for inferring wordmeaning.A.eightB.sixC.sevenD.five ]11.Sources of homonyms include____.A.changes in sound and spellingB.borrowingC.shorteningD.all of the above ]12.The written form of English is a(an)________representation of the spoken form.A.selectiveB.adequateC.imperfectD.natural ]13.Structurally a____is the smallest meaningful unit of a language.A.molphemeB.stemC.word D pound ]14.Unlike affixes,____are often free morphemes.A.sufrixesB.prefixesC.inflectional morphemesD.roots ]15.The four major foreign contributors to the English vocabulary in earlier times were French.Latin,____.A.Scandinavian and ItalianB.Greek and ScandinavianC.Celtic and GreekD.Italian and Spanish ]第二局部非选择题Ⅱ plete the rollowing staternents with proper words or expressions according to the course book.16.The name given to the widening of meaning which some words undergo is____.17.Longman lexicon of Contemporary English is a____dictionary.18.When a new word appears for the first time,the author usually manages to give hints or____in the context to help the readers.19.Radiation and____are the two coinages which the development of wordmeaning follows from monosemy to polysemy.20.Middle English refers to the language spoken from 1150 to____.Ⅲ.Match the words or explessions in Column A with those in Column B according to1)word Origin,2)word formation and3)types of Synonyms or antonyms.A B( )21.skill A.back-formation( )22.babysit B.blendlng( )23.telequiz C.French origin( )24 position/compounding D.SCandinavianorigin( )ernment E.clipping( )26.same/different F. relative synonyms( )27.gent G. Germanic( )28.English H.absolute synonyms( )29.change/alter I. contradictory terms( )30.big/small J.contrary termsIV.Smdy the following words or expressions and identify1)types of bound morphemes underlined,2) types of meanings,3)processes of meaning development,and4)forlnation of eompounds.31.neck→primary meaning:that part of man joining the head tO the body;a secondary meaning:the narrowest part of anything.( )32.contradict ( )33.mother:love,care ( )34.upcoming ( )35.window shopping ( )36.radlos ( )37.property developer ( )38.Candidate→earlier meaning:white-robed;later meaning:a person proposed for a place,award etc.( )overcoat39.handsomo-tyoewhter ( )man40.northward ( )V. Define the following terms.41.encyclopendia42.borrcwed43.blending44.extension45.phrasal verbVI. Answer the following questing questions. Your answers should be Clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below.46.what is the difference prefixation and suffixation Explain with two examples.47.what is extra-linguistic context48.what is polysemy Illustrate your points.VII. Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below.49. Study the following sentence and try to guess the meaning of the word in italics. Thenwhat contextual help you to work out the meaning.Carnivores are very dangerous. Not long ago, a tiger escaped from the zoo and killed a dog inThe street and ate it.50.Connotative meaning is not stable. Comment on this statement with one example. 英语词汇学答案(课程代码0832)I.Each Of the smtements below is followed by four alternative answers.Choose the one thatwould best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.1.C2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.A9.B 10.A11.D 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.BII Complete the following statements with proper words Or expressions according to thecourse book.16.extension 或generalization 17.specialized18.clues 19.concatenation 20.1500III.Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B according tO 1)word origin,2)word formation,and 3)types of synonyms or antonyms.21.D 22.A23.B 24.H25.C 26.I27.E 28.G29.F 30.JIV.Study the following words or expressions and identify 1)types of bound morphemes underlined,2)types of meanings,3)processes of meaning development,and 4)formation of compounds.31.radiation 32.bound root33.connotative meaning 34.adv+v-ing35.n+v-ing 36.inflectional affix/inflectional morpheme37.n+v-er 3.concatenation39.collocative meaning 40.suffix/derivational affixV.Definethefollowingterms.41.An encyclopedia provides encyclopedic information concerning each headword;it is not concerned with the language per se.42.Borrowed words,also,known,as loan words,are words taken over from foreign languages.43.It refers to the formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word with a part of another word.44.Extension is a process by which a word which originally had a specialized meaning has now become generalized.45.idiom composed of a verb plus a preposition and/or a particle.VI.Answer the following questions.Your answers should be clear and short.Write youranswers in the space given below.46.Prefixation does not generally change the word-class of the stem;it only modifies its meaning.eat--maltreatemployer47.(1)Known as non-linguistic context or context of situation.(2)componentsa.participants(addresser and addressee)writer and readerspeaker and listener/hearerb.time and placec.cultural background48.要点:1)a common feature peculiar to all natural languages.2)have more than one sense.3)The problem of polesemy Can be dealt with from two angles:diachronic approach and synchronic approach.VII.Analyze and comment on the following.Write your answers in the space given below.49(1)tiger is a hyponym,of carnivore(2)carnivore is a superordinate of tiger(3)tiger feeds on meat as known by all(4)carnivore may feed on meat(5)therefore,a carnivore is a meat-eating animal50.(1)connotative meaning,known as connotation,refers to the overtones or associations suggested by the conceptual meaning.(2)connotative meanings are not given in the dictionary.but associated with the word in actual context to particular readers or speakers.Thus they are unstable.varying considerablyaccording to culture,historical period and the experience of the individual.(3)For example,home may remind one child of warmth,safety or love,while to another child who isoften scolded or beaten at home,it may mean indifference,hatred,or even hell.。
学位英语名词真题答案及解析

学位英语名词真题答案及解析是一种英语水平测试,常见于各类学位考试中,如硕士研究生入学考试、博士研究生入学考试等。
该考试主要测试考生的英语听力、阅读、写作和翻译等能力,涉及的题目类型也涵盖广泛,如选择题、填空题、段落匹配题等。
对于考生而言,熟悉之前的真题并解析是备考的关键。
首先,的名词题型是考试中常见的一种题型。
名词题主要考查考生对词汇的理解和应用能力。
解答名词题需要考生具备丰富的词汇量和灵活运用词汇的能力。
对于一个英语非母语的考生来说,名词题可能是比较有难度的题型之一。
因此,积累词汇是备考名词题的首要任务。
其次,解答名词题的时候,考生需要仔细阅读题目和选项,并理解题目的意思。
有时,题目中可能会出现陌生的词汇或短语,考生需要通过上下文的线索来推测其意义。
此外,理解题目的前后关系也是关键,有时候题目中会出现反义词或同义词,考生需要注意细微的语义差异。
解答名词题的关键是选项的辨析。
这意味着考生不仅需要理解题目的意思,还需要对选项进行分析比较。
有时候选项之间的差别可能非常细微,并且可能出现干扰项。
在这种情况下,考生需要在细致入微的选项中做出正确的选择。
建议考生在备考过程中进行大量的练习,熟悉各种名词题型的出题规律和解题技巧。
对于一些较难的名词题,考生可以尝试通过排除法来解答。
通过排除一些显然错误的选项,就可以缩小正确答案的范围,增加正确答案的概率。
此外,考生在做题过程中要注意选项中是否有限定词,如绝对词或可能词等,这些词往往能帮助考生明确答案的范围。
另外,对于一些较难的名词题,考生还可以利用上下文的关系来推测答案。
有时候题目中的词汇和段落前后的内容会给出一些暗示,这可以帮助考生更好地理解题目并推测正确答案。
最后,解答名词题也需要考生具备一定的时间管理能力。
考试时间有限,考生需要根据题目难度和自己的能力合理安排答题时间。
对于一些比较简单的名词题,考生可以快速选择答案;而对于一些难度较大的名词题,考生需要仔细斟酌再做出选择。
广东海洋大学研究生入学考试真题813《行政管理学》

广东海洋大学2009年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试《行政管理学》(813)试卷一、名词解释(本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)1、行政2、行政文化3、行政目标4、公共政策5、公共部门人力资源管理二、简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题10分,共50分)1、简述行政管理学的研究方法。
2、行政组织的基本构成要素包括哪几个方面?3、简述我国社会主义行政精神的主要内容。
4、简述社会保障的特征及其基本功能。
5、公共部门人力资源管理的基本任务有哪些?三、论述题(本大题共2小题,每小题25分,共50分)1、简论行政执行在行政管理中的地位和作用。
2、简论公共政策分析的要素。
四、案例分析(本大题共2小题,每小题15分,共30分)如何吃上放心的猪肉有关部门检测显示,目前北京市场上23%的猪肉和猪肝制品含有“瘦肉精”。
在前不久召开的北京市一次政协会议上,一位委员质疑:一头猪从养殖到走上百姓餐桌,要经过动检、质检、卫生、工商等多道关口,为什么就换不回一个猪肉“安全”?近日,记者追踪了一头猪从生产到上市的全过程,发现每个环节都存在安全漏洞。
第一关:猪肉源头——生猪养殖地。
首先,记者采访了北京市大兴区的一家养猪场,该场有6000多头猪,是全区规模最大的猪场。
记者就“瘦肉精”问题询问了场长,场长说:用不用“瘦肉精”只能靠自觉,打交道的主要是镇兽医检疫站,质检部门也有权来检查,但真正的管理很难实行,因为猪场是全封闭管理,检疫人员就算来了也进不了猪场。
但每次生猪出栏时检疫人员肯定会来,按一头猪2元钱,开具检疫证明。
记者问:“检疫员用什么方式检疫呢?”场长答:“目测。
一般猪有什么毛病基本都能看出来,要么走路不稳,要么器官异常,仔细看,大部分毛病还是能看出来。
”记者又问:“像饲料中添加‘瘦肉精’能查出来吗?”场长答:“那不可能。
就是区检疫站也没那个技术能力。
市局倒是可以,但检测费太高,一次好像要3000元左右,去年市局只查过一次。
这个事现在指望外界监督根本不行,只能靠自觉。
武汉大学会计学08年考研真题

武汉大学2008年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题科目名称:工商管理基本理论科目代码:817管理学理论(100分)一、名词解释1、目标管理2、正规化3、领导4、小团体控制二、判断题1、按照“双因素”理论,工资报酬能形成很强的激励作用,导致工作业绩优良。
2、冲突是由于目标和价值理念的不同而产生对立或争议的过程,本质是可调和的,主要存在沟通因素、结构因素和个人因素这三类“冲突源”。
3、宗旨或使命指明了企业干什么的,应当干什么,确定组织一定时期内应达到的、有意义和合理的目标。
4、实践中直线职权、参谋职权与职能职权各自有自己明确的行使领域与作用,共同职称着组织的运转,这也是整个组织得以良好运转的基础。
5、不是任何组织,任何活动都需要进行控制。
6、计划的统一性就是要求针对某一行动只允许一个计划。
对此,法约尔多次强调“一个身体、一个脑袋、一种声音”来表达计划统一性的重要性。
三、简答题1、简述群体决策的优势与劣势。
2、说明职务设计的基本方式。
四、论述题上市公司治理属于哪种控制类型,基本逻辑是什么?五、案以下材料,结合自己对《管理学》的理解,对材料之后的问题进行回答:在我们电力企业在长期的生产经营活动中已经建立了安全生产责任制、安全生产监督体系、两票三制、安全生产奖惩规定等一系列行之有效的规章制度体系和管理体系,并在实际工作过程中进行了落实,但不安全因素、事故仍然不断在发生,这对传统的安全生产管理工作提出了挑战。
回顾和分析电力行业所发生的不安全事件,可以发现在规章制度健全的企业仍然存在人与制度结合的差距,这就是在管理学上所称的非管理因数。
那么,如何建立一种畅销的管理机制,来解决制度与人的结合问题?在企业管理方法的发展与实践活动中,人们提出和建立了以工作流程、制度、标准为主的管理思想和管理体系,这对提高和改善工作质量、人机对话环境起到了积极的推动作用。
随着社会的发展,在管理学上“人”并不再是被动因素,人的思想、行为在很大程度上影响和决定着事件的最终结果。
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名词考试题1.We went to Dr. Brown’s yesterday. He gave us_____ A.some advice B. advices C. an adviceD. some advices2.What _____ they’ve got! No wonder they are veryhappy. A.a good news B. quite a good news C.good news D. little news3.Much ______ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB. has been doneC. hadbeen done D. has done4.What ______ ! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made _______. You should be more careful.A. a lot of mistakeB. a great deal of mistakesC. a large number of mistakesD. few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many________. A. furnitures B. future C. pieces of future D. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is __________.A. Mary’s and Jane’sB. Mary’s and JaneC. Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and furnitures8.We saw the guest off at _______ yesterday.A. the Shanghai’s Railway StationB. the Shanghai Railway StationC. Shanghai Railway StationD. The railway Station of Shanghai9. They had a good time at the ______ Palace.A. childrenB. Children’sC. ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was _____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend fo mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ______. They are having a meeting in one of the _____office.A. editor-in-chiefs; editor’s- in chiefB. editors-in-chief; editors- in-chief’sC. editor-in-chief’s; editor’s-in-chiefD. editor-in-chief’s; editors-in-chief’s12. There are five _______ in our class.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school?A. Twenty-five minutes walk.B. The walk of twenty-five minutesC. Twenty-five minutes walksD. Twenty-five minutes’ walk.14.Which do you like better, _______ or _______?A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows15. We’re going to have a ______ next month.A. two day’holidayB. two day holidayC. twodays holiday D. two days’ holiday16. Who’s a cousin? A. Uncle or aunt’s son. B.Uncle or aunt’s daughterC. Uncle or aunt’s child. D.Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister.17. She always wears beautiful _______.A. clothesB. clothC. dressD. clothings18. Will you have a little ______?A. more fishesB. more fishC. much fishesD. fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do youwant to see? A. is John B. are three Johns C. are the John’s D. is the John20. Twenty dollars _____ what he needs.A. wasB. wereC. isD. has been21. The United Nations ______ a resolution.A. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ______ a very interestingstorybook. A. is B. are C. has been D. had been23. The New York Times ______ a wide circulation(发行额). A. is B. has C. are D. have24. Mathematics(数学) _____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His physics ______ weak.A. isB. seemC. wasD. are26. An iron works ______ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. has been built27. Every means ______ tried to improve teaching andlearning. A. has B. has been C. have D. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man withlong hair. A. is B. has been C. are D. had been29. I was very excited when I was so many ____ on thefarm. A. chicken B. sheep C. duck30. –- I want to go to different places, but I don’tknow the ______.A map is helpful, I think. A. price B. way C.time D. ticket31. —Can I help you?--- I’d like ______ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pairs of shoeD. two pairs of shoes32. I’ve read _____ sports news about the F1 race today.A.twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of1名词专项考试题21( ) 1 She was very happy. She ___ in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. twoglasses of milks D. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4( ) 1. -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( )3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( )4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow. A.Hungarian B. Australian C. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3. I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.2A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3。