英语高考完形填空基础
高考英语 完形填空基础练习

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语完形填空基础练习(1)及答案完形填空(议论文)There is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and that individual’s attitude toward the subject to be learned. When 1 a difficult learning assignment, one 2 toward success is to seek out and concentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. If a student has a(n) 3 and ineffective teacher in a required course, one 4 is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the instructor happens to be. To 5 this might require a private tutor or some 6 reading, but with the right 7 , success is possible.8 —those students who do better than their test scores—9 havea positive interest toward learning. They may learn some things more slowly, and it may take more effort, but, to compensate, they are often better at 10 what they have learned. As long as they do not stress themselves into 11 problems, they are successful.Under-achievers—those who function 12 their ability indicated by test scores—often tend to permit a few 13 factors to sidetrack them. Because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly 14 of teachers. They allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary. 15 , their attitudes often cause them to learn less than overachievers.If you learn to 16 a negative mind with a positive one—set toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to 17 virtually any goal you desire. For example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your 18 , but have an attitude that keeps telling you that you cannot learn to operate a computer you tend to make all kinds of 19 . In short, you resist making full use of a terrific tool, 20 because your negative attitude prevents you from learning.1. A. worked with B. faced with C. dealt with D. coped with2. A. approach B. method C. path D. means3. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. inviting4. A. answer B. solution C. approach D. measure5. A. obtain B. reach C. realize D. accomplish6. A. responsible B. independent C. beneficial D. related7. A. way B. goal C. direction D. attitude8. A. Over-achievers B. Under-achievers C. Tutors D. Individuals9. A. normally B. regularly C. generally D. usually10. A. adapting B. applying C. exploiting D. adjusting11. A. emotional B. learning C. psychological D. physical12. A. over B. about C. below D. with13. A. positive B. objective C. subjective D. negative14. A. aware B. afraid C. critical D. ignorant15. A. In all B. In short C. In general D. In other words16. A. remove B. reduce C. replace D. recover17. A. setting B. achieving C. completing D. adjusting18. A. mind B. emotion C. performance D. ability19. A. excuses B. changes C. operations D. documents20. A. originally B. probably C. simply D. mostly参考答案BCBBD BDADB ACDCB CBCAC :As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 1 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left3 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space-too close to my car,5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had6 and I shouted a t her, “Can’t you see you’re not7 me enough space?Park far ther over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into8 , the driver shouted back: “Make me!”9 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 11 . The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield (挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry my mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it b ecause she doesn’t sing anymore while 13 . It wasn’t like her to scream 14 . Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress will 16 her.Your neighbor,Blue BuickWhen I went to the 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 18 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 19 now.Your neighbor,Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.1. A. driven B. parked C. stopped D. stayed2. A. complete B. close C. narrow D. fixed3. A. quite B. nearly C. seldom D. hardly4. A. hurriedly B. first C. finally D.timely5. A. as usual B. as planned C. as well D. as yet6. A. run into B. run about C. run out D. run off7. A. keeping B. saving C. offering D. leaving8. A. mine B. hers C. itself D. ours9. A. For B. With C. From D. Upon10. A. room B. area C. front D. side11. A. an instruction B. a result C. an answer D. a chance12. A. put B. wrote C. sent D. discovered13. A. working B. driving C. returning D. cooking14. A. on end B. so long C. like that D. any more15. A. hope B. know C. suppose D. suggest16. A. comfort B. help C. forgive D. please17. A. office B. flat C. place D. garage18. A. crazily B. eagerly C. noisily D. early19. A. neighbors B. friends C. drivers D. writers20. A. followed B. passed C. found D. greeted 1~5 BCDBA 6~10 CDABD11~15 CDBCA 16~20 CDABB Take a taxi from Sydney Airport and chances are that the driver will not say “G’day” with the broad accent you might expect. Probe a little further and you will probably 1 that he was not born in Australia.2 the United States, Australia is a society of3 , and Sydney has been a preferred destination for many of these new4 . Over the past half century the Anglo-Irish immigrants who5 the city’s original population have been joined by successive waves of Italians, Greeks, Turks, Lebanese, and , more6 , Asians. This mixture has7 a cultural activeness and energy that were missing only a generation8 . Sydney is a city9 .Compared with the traffic in the 10 of Australia, Sydney is fast and impatient. The more than 4 million people in this 11 work hard and play harder, moderation is something practiced by the citizens of Melbourne. Sydney 12 the tallest buildings, the most expensive real estate, the finest beaches, and the seediest nightlife of any Australian city. Most Australians 13 its loud brash ways with a mixture of fear and fascination, 14 Sydneysiders prefer to think of home as energetic rather than ordinary. Visiting this city is a(n) 15 part of an Australian experience. But remember, as you do so, that Sydney is no more representative of Australia 16 New York is of the United States. It has joined the 17 of the great global cities whose characters are essentially 18 , offering great looks, style, andsophistication. In 2000, the year that the Olympic Games 19 to the city, Sydney became one of the 20 destinations of the new millennium.1. A. observe B. discover C. expect D. catch2. A. Like B. As C. With D. For3. A. settlers B. immigrants C. citizens D. the rich4. A. people B. race C. strangers D.arrivals5. A. took up B. kept up C. made up D. brought6. A. luckily B. surprisingly C. recently D. possibly7. A. created B. supported C. given D. expressed8. A. before B. after C. later D. ago9. A. in a panic B. in a hurry C. in a way D. in a sense10. A. rest B. other C. else D. most11. A. country B. town C. city D. state12. A. stands B. lies C. exists D. has13. A. compare B. think C. match D. regard14. A. if B. unless C. although D. so15. A. essential B. final C. proud D. reasonable 16. A. than B. what C. that D. and17. A. routes B. ranks C. circles D. ways18. A. national B. racial C. personal D. international19. A. added B. occurred C. came D. appeared20. A. precious B. fashionable C. widespread D. complex参考答案1~5 BABDC 6~10 CADBA11~15 CDDCA 16~20 ABDCB完形填空(议论文)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考完形填空(完整版)题库

高考完形填空(完整版)题库一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空Back in 1981 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I 1 some time off in early May to 2 a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy.The train stopped in Rome. I was 3 , as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning, I 4 to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.The following day I headed back to the 5 , planning to take a short ride to Viterbo. When I arrived at the station and tried to 6 the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was 7 for an upgrade (升级). For a moment my mind went 8 . My biggest 9 was my luggage—my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldn't 10 about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I 11 myself and asked where the nearest station was. I was sure that he did not understand me 12 , but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He 13 , but I did not understand.He smiled and said something, which I 14 meant "Come along!" He opened the door ofhis car, motioned to me to get 15 and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. Igot out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with 16 . He smiled back and drove away.There was no time for us to 17 names. I understood that he was in the 18 ofhis work. I was 19 so much by his generosity (慷慨) that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily 20 me but, instead, he chose to help.Thank you, Mr Italy!1. A. took B. needed C. passed D. paid2. A. pick up B. take on C. call on D. get over3. A. unhappy B. lucky C. surprised D. shocked4. A. went over B. looked around C. turned away D. set out5. A. station B. hotel C. university D. city6. A. build B. locate C. leave D. go7. A. closed B. removed C. designed D. named8. A. crazy B. fire C. wild D. blank9. A. concern B. problem C. complaint D. mistake10. A. come B. get C. move D. talk11. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. repeated D. excused12. A. properly B. quickly C. finally D. immediately13. A. laughed B. added C. replied D. explained14. A. realized B. translated C. guessed D. copied15. A. off B. in C. over D. past16. A. regret B. sorry C. congratulations D. thanks17. A. spell B. exchange C. choose D. remember18. A. middle B. form C. absence D. face19. A. worried B. shocked C. excited D. moved20. A. trusted B. ignored C. driven D. informed【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)B;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,1981年,作者在德国波恩大学工作,五月初,作者在意大利中部的Viterbo拜访了一位朋友。
高考英语完形填空的答题技巧总结

高考英语完形填空的答题技巧总结一、跳读首尾句进行预测首句往往开宗明义,是文章的主题。
而尾句又往往是对文章主题的总结。
所以,它们是了解文章大意的窗口,对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。
一般来讲,高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。
先跳读这两句,便可判断体裁,猜想它要讲什么。
若首句交代了when, where, who, what,即四个W,那么就是记叙文,很可能就是一个故事;若首句是提出或解释说明某事物,一般来说是说明文;若首句提出一个论点,那么就是议论文。
e.g. Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview,she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.本文主要讲述的是苏格兰第一位女打击乐器独奏演员Evelyn Glennie在耳聋的情况下成功学习打击乐器的经历。
根据首句给出的信息可推知,Evelyn Glennie学习打击乐器过程必然充满困难;而能够在耳聋的情况下学习打击乐器,Evelyn Glennie对音乐肯定也是充满热情的。
二、利用语法分析解题完形填空虽然以语境填空为主,但也有部分考查语法项目的题目。
对于这类题,考生可以利用平时所学的词汇知识,分析单词(词组)的使用范围、动词的及物和不及物,并利用句子结构、句式特点等知识全面衡量所有选项排除干扰。
e.g. _______ I had been born in the 16th century, I would have had no job.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Since根据空后的“I had been born in the 16th century”以及“I would have had no job”可知,这只是个假设,空处为虚拟语气的条件句。
高考英语完形填空考点总结

高考英语完形填空考点总结高考英语中的完形填空是一项综合性较强的题型,对于考生的词汇量、语法知识、阅读理解能力以及逻辑推理能力都有着较高的要求。
以下是对高考英语完形填空常见考点的总结。
一、词汇考点1、近义词辨析在完形填空中,经常会出现一些意思相近的词汇,需要考生根据上下文语境来选择最合适的单词。
例如,“big”“large”“huge”都有“大”的意思,但在具体的语境中,它们的侧重点和适用范围可能不同。
2、固定搭配英语中有很多固定的短语和搭配,如“take part in”(参加)、“be interested in”(对感兴趣)等。
考生需要熟悉这些固定搭配,才能准确地做出选择。
3、词汇的多义性有些单词有多种含义,在不同的语境中意思不同。
比如“cover”,可以表示“覆盖”“包括”“报道”等,考生要根据上下文来判断其准确含义。
二、语法考点1、时态和语态通过上下文来判断句子所需要的时态和语态是常见的考点。
例如,描述过去的事情要用过去时态,强调动作的承受者要用被动语态。
2、非谓语动词包括动词的 ing 形式、过去分词和不定式。
考生需要根据句子结构和逻辑关系来确定使用哪种非谓语形式。
3、从句定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等在完形填空中经常出现。
考生要掌握各类从句的引导词和句子结构。
三、上下文逻辑关系1、转折关系常见的转折词有“but”“however”“yet”等。
当出现这些词时,前后的意思往往相反。
2、因果关系“because”“so”“therefore”等词提示因果关系,考生要根据原因或结果来选择合适的选项。
3、并列关系“and”“as well as”“bothand”等表示并列关系,所连接的成分在语义和语法上通常是平等的。
四、文化背景知识有时候,完形填空的文章会涉及到英语国家的文化、风俗、习惯等方面的知识。
例如,某些节日的庆祝方式、特定的社交礼仪等。
了解这些背景知识有助于更好地理解文章和做出正确的选择。
高考英语完形填空技巧大全

高考英语完形填空技巧大全
1.通读全文:在开始填空之前,要先通读完整篇文章,了解文章的整
体意思和结构,为后续填空做好铺垫。
2.猜测词意:如果遇到不认识的单词,可以根据上下文意思进行猜测,推测出该单词的大致意思,从而更好地理解文章。
3.注意词性:在填空时要注意单词的词性,例如动词、名词、形容词
等等,以便正确地填写空白处。
4.使用逻辑推理:在读完整篇文章后,可以使用逻辑推理来确定一些
答案的可能性,从而更准确地进行填空。
5.查看语法结构:有时,填空的答案需要与其他句子的语法结构相呼应,所以在填空前需要仔细分析文章中的语法结构。
6. 注意连词:在文章中有时会出现一些连词,如and、but、or等,
这些连词可以为填空提供很多线索。
7.使用上下文语境:填空时需要结合上下文语境进行填写,即根据文
章意思和前后句子的关系来确定答案。
8.小心否定答案:有时,文章中会出现否定的句子,填空时一定要小
心不要填入肯定的答案。
9.多读几遍文章:可以多读几遍文章来加深对文章的理解,并更好地
找到填空的线索和答案。
10.练习真题:最好的提高填空能力的方法是练习真题,尤其是历年
高考英语真题,了解出题者的出题方式和出题思路,这样可以更好地应对
高考英语完形填空。
高考英语完形填空有哪些解题技巧

高考英语完形填空有哪些解题技巧高中英语完形填空解题技巧通览全文,把握大意通览全文目的是抓住文章的大意,了解全文的结构和基本内容,为下一步正确选择答案奠定基础。
有人认为,看一篇满是空白的短文得不到什么信息,倒不如看一句填一空,这样节约时间一些。
其实不然。
考生只有在通览全文之后,才会成竹在胸,能够更快更准确地找出答案来。
抓住第一句,预测下一句完形填空文章的第一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子,而且第一句往往是文章的主题句,或是含有主题词的句子,阅读理解的有些段落也是如此。
所以,考生往往可以根据第一句话来把握文章或者段落的中心思想,为下面的答题奠定基础。
读完第一句,接着往下读文章的时候,英语语感较好的人做完形填空往往会极其主动地去预测。
上下要连续,前后要贯通连词的使用是各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的`内在逻辑关系,通过发现和识别连词,可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意,构建全文的内在逻辑结构,领会作者的思路,完形填空通过保留一定数量的词语,使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。
所以,某些题供答题信息的关键词会多次反复地出现,我们把这样的关键词称为信息词,所以要好好把握,挑出信息词。
高中英语完形填空解题原则第一步:跳读。
带着空格通读全文,了解短文大意,判别短文文体,同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。
第二步:选答。
这一步最为关键,要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲,但是要告诫他们万万不可按照题的顺序答题,对那些不能拿不准的题先跳过去,遵循先易后难的解题原则。
第三步:推敲。
这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的篇章作通盘考虑,把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题,以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲,甄别,筛选和抉择。
第四步:复查。
这是解答这类题的最后一步,要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍,从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思,及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。
做好英语完形填空的建议拿到完形填空不要忙着填写答案,先通读全文了解全文大概的意思,读全文的时间不用太长,四五分钟即可。
高考英语完形填空专题练习带参考答案

高考英语完形填空专题练习带参考答案高考英语完形填空专题练习1:Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization(新生) efforts by the local and national governments, todays Nanjing has an __36__ of youthful exuberance(繁茂) that would have been __37__ only a few decades ago. __38__, the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears __39__ resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.__40__ Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2500year history. And in recent years, the city has moved __41__ its tragic past to become a vital engine of Chinas economic growth, thanks __42__ to its position in the middle of Chinas prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also __43__ thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, __44__ travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a BeijingShanghai highspeed line is __45__ to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjings __46__ wealth and optimism can be seen enerywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of SunYatsen, __47__ the father of modern China, looks __48__ over a busy __49__ area.There is perhaps no more __50__ symbol of the citys transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1480foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. __51__ offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second tallest building in China and billed as the seventh tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and __52__ student population—there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkinss international studies school. In fact, art and music __53__ in all sorts of places.On a larger __54__, local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract __55__ from the neonbathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.()36. A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability()37. A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary ()38. A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently()39. A. close B. slight C. much D. little()40. A. Because B. But C. As D. Since()41. A. beyond B. on C. off D. out()42. A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact()43. A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated()44. A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering()45. A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant()46. A. attractive B. wellreceived C. newfound D. discovered()47. A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected()48. A. out B. at C. about D. for()49. A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial()50. A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political()51. A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing()52. A. British B. western C. American D. foreign()53. A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up()54. A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level()55. A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案:36~40 CBADB41~45 ACDBA46~50 CCADB51~55 DDACC高考英语完形填空专题练习2:The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, particularly first marriages 36 young couples, are the result of attraction and affection 37 than practical considerations. In the United States, parents do not 38 marriages for their children. Teenagers begin 39 in high school and usually find mates(配偶) through their own academic and social 40 .Though young people feel 41 to choose their friends from 42 groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is due in part to parental43 . Parents can not spouses(配偶)for their children, but they can usually44 choices by 10 disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.45 , marriages between members of different groups are increasing, probably because of the greater 46 of todays youth and the fact that they are restricted by 47 prejudices than their parents. Many young people 48 their home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 49 pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, its more 50 for them to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass 51 are neither nor shocking. Interfaith marriages are on the 52 particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, 53 marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for couples to from different races to find a place to live, 54 friendships, and raise a family. Marriages between people of different national 55 (but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial(殖民的) times.36. A. involving B. linking C. connecting D. including37. A. more B. less C. other D. rather38. A. provide B. consider C. arrange D. admit39. A. dating B. appointing C. engaging D. matching40. A. positions B. customs C. contracts D. contacts41. A. certain B. abnormal C. awkward D. free42. A. limited B. identical C. diverse D. distant43. A. order B. ignorance C. guidance D. rudeness44. A. force B. influence C. make D. offer45. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Furthermore46. A. mobility B. motive C. moral D. mission47. A. greater B. stronger C. narrower D. fewer48. A. desert B. leave C. escape D. remove49. A. but B. so C. or D. and50. A. difficult B. likely C. important D. risky51. A. communications B. marriages C. exchanges D. associations52. A. edge B. decline C. rise D. air53. A. international B. interstate C. internet D. interracial54. A. keep up B. bring up C. put up D. turn up55. A. source B. origin C. resource D. standard高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案:36.A 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B。
高考英语完形填空做题四大步骤及六大技巧

高考英语完形填空做题四大步骤及六大技巧四大解题步骤:1、通读全文,明白得大意。
重视首句信息,跃过空格,扫瞄全文,从整体上感知全文,明白得短文大意。
这是解题的基础,这一步专门重要,万万不可忽视。
2、瞻前顾后,避难就易。
在明白得短文大意和上下文逻辑的情形下,结合各选项的意义和用法,专门是前后词语的搭配,上下文的意义关系等,先解决那些自己有把握的问题。
对少数难题,临时跃过,或许在上文中难以判定的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示了,或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空格后会让你豁然爽朗。
3、复读全文,解决残敌。
借助差不多补全的空格,我们已对全文有了更清晰的明白得,能够集中解决所遗留个个别难题。
4、再次复读,补偿疏漏。
全部做好后,考生务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容,确保全文文意连贯。
提示:没有确定理由不要更换第一感受告诉的答案。
六大做题技巧1、依照上下文语境、逻辑关系推断。
在通读全文明白得差不多大意的基础上,结合上下文逻辑关系推断正确答案。
逻辑关系包括因果关系、并列关系、转折关系、递进关系、让步关系、对比关系、条件与结果关系等。
从五年来的高考看,最多利用因果关系来解题。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be______ to other people. It is also right to look after the envir onment.A.kindB. sensitiveC. fairD. generous答案:A。
依照right, look after the environment等词,判定选择kind.2、词语复现。
词语复现是指某一个词以原词或同义词、反义词等方式在文章中重复显现。
词语复现分为原词复现、同源词复现(同根词复现)、同义词(近义词)复现、上下义词复现(即总结与分述,如animal是sheep, tiger, wolf 等的上义词;rose是flower的下义词)等。
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Exercise1 (安徽师范大学附属中学高三第一学期期中考试)建议用时:8分钟正确率:______/10I’m a single mother with a 1 (grow)son. I love him more than I can say. He’s a good person, a great guy 2 so many ways —smart, 3 (create), kind to animals, etc. We get along well, have common interests and enjoy each 4 (other)company. The rest of my immediate family is 5 (die), and he is literally all the family I have.The problem is that he is 6 (turn) 30 and shows no signs of wanting to leave home. He 7 (do)move out and try the roommate route twice, but both times it did not turn out well and he moved back in with me. This wouldn’t be so bad —we do get along well —but he doesn’t pay half the expenses, or even a quarter. In fact, he doesn’t pay me 8 (something)at all. My frequent requests for him 9 (contribute)to the rent and utilities(公用设施)often result in losing his temper and yelling at me that all I care about is money. He 10 (spend)his salary on himself: clothes, movies, computer accessories. It’s as if he still sees himself as a teenager with an allowance.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise2(银川一中高三第四次月考)建议用时:8分钟正确率:______/10Undoubtedly, Britain is a nation of hat wearers. From taking off hats 1 launching mortar boards(学位帽)in the air, hats have long been associated with ceremonies and practices. Even the history of the country can2 (tell)through hats.3 (date)back to medieval England, the flat cap became a symbol of working class culture in the 19th and 20th centuries. The Edwardian Era was4 golden age of hats, when the decorations became even more delicate, ranging from flowers, birds to fruits. The pork pie hat, starting in the middle 19th century, was the5 (choose)for many well-dressed Victorian citizens. Decades later it6 (gradual)became a key feature of London street style. By the 1960s, though, hats faded out of people’s sight because of the rise of private cars. It was the Royal Wedding7 (hold)in 2011 that contributed to the return of hat wearing. For example, Stockport Hat Works Museum—the only museum in the country featured in hats and hat making —is8 (popular)than ever, with a distinct increase on its visitors.9 marks Britain out on the world stage is the large number of hats of different shapes and colors. The variety of hats in Britain 10 (reflect)its multicultural background and rich cultural heritage.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise3 (长春市实验中学上学期期末)建议用时:8分钟正确率:______/10I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short 1 (distant). One had to take a rickshaw(人力车).I called out for an old man in the waiting line. Before I got on the rickshaw, I 2 (automatic)asked how much he would charge to take me across to the Mall. I 3 (tell) “10 dollars”. Then I started bargaining. He just gave a hard smile and said, “Whatever you feel like, please give me. It is not necessary 4 (bargain)on this small amount.”I was a bit ashamed at myself and kept quiet while he continued, “ 5 (like)those taxis, my vehicle does not run on petrol or diesel(柴油)or even gas; 6 runs on my sweat. So please give it to me 7 a smile, for the money has to feed so many 8 (hunger)mouths at home.”When we reached the Mall, I gave him the money and the smile 9 requested and added a gentle pat on his back. He smiled back as if to give me a receipt and I would preserve his smile for 10 long time.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 4 (山东省实验中学高三二诊)建议用时:8分钟正确率:______/10When police found Barely, 19 years old, living in a tent, instead of a dormitory in Gordon State University,they were prepared to drive him away.Then they heard his story. Barely 1 (plan)to walk to college 2 he couldn’t afford a bus ticket, but it would be too 3 (tire). So he rode six hours from his hometown on his little brother’s bike, 4 (carry)all his possessions —a bag, a tent, two bottles of water 5 a box of food —in order to start his second year 6 a biology major. He arrived early to look for a job, but no luck. 7 (touch)by his story, Officer Richard and his partner put Barely up at a motel with their own money. Word spread and soon people donated clothes, school supplies and money 8 (cover)the rest of his motel stay —he was even given a job. And then there was Casey, who started a GoFundMe page for Barely after spending time with him. “This kid, though weak in 9 (appear), rode a bike for 6 hours in the hot weather. I thought that he is determined.” She wrote on her Facebook page. The fund reached $184, 000, all of 10 went into an education trust for Barely.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 5 (西南大学附属中学高三第三次月考)建议用时:8分钟正确率:______/10Three hundred years ago, Maohou or “hairy monkeys” quickly became much loved by the people in Beijing. How did people come up 1 them?The story 2 (go)that the shopkeeper of a Chinese medicine shop often shouted at his employees. One evening an apprentice(学徒)was tidying up the ingredients(原料) 3 (use)to make Chinese medicines in the shop. To kill time, he found 4 (he)making a little figure out of the feathery flowers and the head and legs of a cicada’s(蝉)skin. The apprentice showed it to his colleagues, 5 (joke)that it looked like their bad-tempered boss.The little thing quickly became such 6 hit that they started making more figures. Thus, Beijing’s unbelievable “hairy monkey”making came into 7 (exist).Nowadays, “hairy monkeys”are far from the most popular children’s gifts on the market in Beijing. Mass- produced 8 (toy)have obviously reduced the demand for handmade figures. But that’s not to say that Maohou has 9 (complete)died out. Walk among the sellers at today’s temple fairs in Beijing, and you might still find a few places selling “hairy monkeys”, 10 are without doubt one of the city’s most amazing crafts.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 6 (太原五中高三第一学期阶段性检测建议用时:8分钟正确率:______/10French Women Don’t Get FatIn 2004, a different kind of French revolution 1 (hit)American bookstores, 2 the publication of Mireille Guiliano’s book French Women Don’t Get Fat. Did I read it to try to get some unique insight into how French women maintain their thin 3 (figure)? Guilty!This book introduces eating small portions of foods, enjoying each bite, eating three meals a day, and —this is 4 is typically French to me —sitting in a good posture while eating. Guiliano offers a simple leek soup that helps French women when they find 5 (they)a kilo or two up on the balance. What’s problematic to me is that for the first two days, Guiliano recommends 6 (eat)the leek soup only, to clear out the system. When I read this, I thought, “Yes, but what would I eat?”When 7 comes to diets, what it really comes down to is not just the food but acceptance of one’s body. When she was younger, the famous 8 (Italy)actress Sophia Loren 9 (know)for her beautiful and curvy body. Did she go on 10 diet? No. She just came from Italy. She was quoted once as saying, “Everything you see, I owed to pasta.” To me, those are the words of a woman who doesn’t need a diet.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________。