(江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 School lif
江苏近年届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1Schoollife知能演练轻松闯关牛津译
（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 School life知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit 1 School life知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 1 School lifeA卷错误!单项填空1．He is a man of ________ and he has a lot of interesting ________ in his life.A．much experience; experiencesB．many experiences; experienceC．much experience; experienceD．many experiences； experiencesA解析：of much experience “有很多经验的", a lot of interesting experiences 意为“很多有趣的经历”.experience作“经验" 讲时是不可数名词，作“经历” 讲时是可数名词.2．(安徽卷)Terry, please ________your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you。
A．look up from B．look intoC．look back on D．look throughA解析：本题结合look短语意义辨析考查语境选词。
(江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 School life课
经历，体验 尊敬，敬重 一般的，普通的；平均的 难事；斗争；努力 奋斗，努力；挣扎 交换；交流 善意
7．____in_f_o_r_m____ vt. 8．___c_h_a_r_g_e____ n.
Now I’m writing to tell you the plan for the next class.
第一部分 必修1 Unit 1
Actually I am very fond of Tang poems. I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you. We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People’s Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. We will learn from 8：00 a．m. to 10：00 a．m. Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance, which can help you better understand the poems to be learned.
If you have any questions, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply.
(江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Living with
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2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit1Festivalsaroundthewo
第一部分教材重点全程攻略必修3话题素材——节日文化[话题词汇]1．celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺 2.feast n. 盛宴；节日3．observe v t. 庆祝；遵守；观察 4.custom n. 风俗；习俗5．traditional adj. 传统的 6.dress_up 盛装；打扮7．add to 增添8.get together 聚会；联欢9．exchange gift 交换礼物10．attend a ceremony 出席仪式11．family_reunion 家庭团聚12.admire the moon 赏月13．a display of_fireworks 烟花表演14.follow a custom 遵循习俗15．pass down from generation to generation 一代一代传下来[经典佳句]1．The Spring Festival is the most energetic and important festival for Chinese people, which_takes_place in the Lunar New Year.春节对中国人来说是最有活力、最重要的节日，在农历新年时举行。
2．The Mid－Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which is actually a day for family reunion.中秋节是中国的传统节日，实际上是一个家人团聚的日子。
3．The custom of worshipping and admiring the moon dates_back_toseveral thousand years ago.祭月赏月的风俗追溯到几千年前。
精美语篇The Mid－Autumn FestivalThe Mid－Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far or how busy we are, we will manage to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is when we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon high up in the sky, we sit together, eating mooncakes and fruit and sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling or visiting our relatives or friends.◆高频单词1．beauty (n.) 美；美人→beautiful (adj.) 美丽的；漂亮的→beautify (v t.) 美化；使更美丽2．celebration (n.) 庆祝；祝贺→celebrate (v t.& v i.) 庆祝；祝贺3．starve (v i. & v t.) (使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation (n.) 饿死；挨饿4．origin (n.) 起源；由来；起因→original (adj.) 原来的；独创的→originate (v.) 起源于；产生5．religious (adj.) 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→religion (n.) 宗教(信仰)6．belief (n.) 信任；信心；信仰→believe (v t.) 相信7．arrival (n.) 到来；到达；到达者→arrive (v t.) 到达；赶到8．gain (v t.) 获得；得到(n.) 利润；获益9．independence (n.) 独立；自主→independent (adj.) 独立的；自主的→depend (v.) 依赖；依靠10．gather (v t. & v i.) 搜集；集合；聚集→gathering (n.) 聚集；聚会；集会11．agriculture (n.) 农业；农艺；农学→agricultural (adj.) 农业的；农艺的12．award (n.) 奖；奖品(v t.) 授予；判定13．admire (v t.) 赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration (n.) 钦佩；羡慕14．energetic (adj.) 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy (n.) 精力；能量15．custom (n.) 习惯；风俗→customer (n.) 顾客→customs (n.) 海关16．fool (n.) 愚人；白痴；受骗者(v t.) 欺骗；愚弄→foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的17．permission (n.) 许可；允许→permit (v t.) 允许18．apologize (v i.) 道歉；辩白→apology (n.) 道歉19．sadness (n.) 悲伤；悲哀→sad (adj.) 悲哀的；难过的20．obvious (adj.) 明显的；显而易见的→obviously (ad v.) 明显地；显而易见地21．remind (v t.) 提醒；使想起→reminder (n.) 引起回忆的事物22．forgive (v t.) 原谅；饶恕→forgiveness (n.) 宽恕；原谅◆重点短语1．take_place 发生2．do harm to 对……有害3．in memory of 纪念；追念4．dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰5．play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑6．look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望7．day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天8．as though/if 好像9．have fun with 和……玩得开心10．turn up 出现；到场11．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言12．hold one's breath 屏息；屏气13．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸14．remind ... of ... 使……想起……◆热点句型1．“be＋形容词＋to do ...”结构At that time people would starve if food was_difficult_to_find (难以找到)，especially during the cold winter months. (教材P1)2．either ... or ... “或者……或者……”Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either_to_help_or_to_do_harm (提供帮助或带来危害). (教材P2)3．“with＋宾语＋介词短语”结构On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with_“bones”_on_them (上面有“骨头”). (教材P2) 4．when引导的非限制性定语从句China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when_people_admire_the_moon_ (这时人们会赏月) and in China, enjoy mooncakes. (教材P2)5．it作形式主语的主语从句It_was_obvious_that (很明显) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave ... (教材P7)6．while引导的时间状语从句While_she_was_on_earth (她在人间时) she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. (教材P7)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Laughter is
Unit 1 Laughter is good for youA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·南京学情调研)Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A．operation B．growthC．performance D．characterC解析：句意：如果你能养成一种经常思考如何学习的习惯，那么作为一个学生，你的表现一定会很棒的。
performance“表现”；operation“操作，手术”；growth“增长”；character “人物，角色” 。
2．We all agree that even it is ________ possible, human cloning should not be allowed in the world for it challenges our value system.A．constantly B．previouslyC．technically D．essentiallyC解析：句意：我们大家一致认为，即便技术上可行，克隆人在世界上也不应该被允许，因为它挑战了我们的价值体系。
technically “技术上”，符合句意。
constantly “持续不断地”；previously“以前，先前”；essentially “本质上，从根本上” 。
3．We don’t mean he is not fair, but we do feel that it’s difficult for him to remain ________ where his son is concerned.A．positive B．sensitiveC．objective D．effectiveC解析：句意：我们不是说他不公正，但是我们确实觉得让他在牵涉到他儿子的事情上保持客观是很难的。
(江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 2 Growing pains 牛津译林版必修1
传统的 节日 盛宴 庆祝；遵守 烟花 信仰 装饰 荣誉
9．amusement n. 10．activity n. 11．atmosphere n. 12．arrange v. 13．enjoy oneself 14．dress up 15．get together 16．have a wonderful time 17．family reunion 18．in memory of /in honour of
话题晨背·妙笔生花
第一部分必修必1修U1nUitn2itstivals，holidays and celebrations)
1．traditional adj. 2．festival n. 3．feast n. 4．observe v. 5．fireworks n. 6．belief n. 7．decoration n. 8．honour n.
you to celebrate it with my family because I think it’s a good opportunity for you to experience Chinese traditional culture.
第一部分必修必1修U1nUitn2it 2
The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th
[用所给词的适当形式填空] 1．After seeing the ___fr_i_g_h_t_e_n_in_g____ film，the __fr_i_g_h_t_e_n_e_d__ boy was too __f_r_ig_h_t_e_n_e_d__ to walk home alone in the dark.(frighten) 2．The __c_o_n_f_u_s_in_g___ problem ___c_o_n_fu__se_s___ the __c_o_n_f_u_s_e_d___ boy who is always __c_o_n_f_u_s_e_d__ about such things.(confuse) 3．While I agree that this kind of food is __h__a_rm__l_e_ss___，it will be ___h_a_r_m__fu_l___ to the teenagers if they eat it often.(harm)
(江苏版)高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1A
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
1．skilful adj. 2. cheat vt.& vi.
n. 3．innocent adj. 4．trick n.
vt.
_有__技__巧__的__；__熟__练__的___ _____欺__骗__；__作__弊_____ ___骗__子__；__欺__诈__行__为___ _清__白__的__，__无__罪__的__；__无__恶__意__的__；__纯__真__的___ __骗__局__；__玩__笑__，__恶__作__剧__；______________ __戏__法__，__把__戏__；__诀__窍__ ____欺__骗__，__欺__诈______
good reputation for customer satisfaction, I am confident you
will process my complaint at your earliest convenience.
Looking forward to your early reply.
第一部分 必修4 Unit 1
假定你是李华，是英国某所学校的交换生，你于 2017 年 6 月 14 日在商店购买的电脑坏了，请你根据下列提示给商店客服 写一封信。
主要内容：1.写信目的； 2．描述具体情况(黑屏，无法使用)； 3．建议解决方法(更换或退钱)。
Dear Sir or Madam， My name is Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m
there is something wrong with the computer. I’m hoping that
[推荐学习](江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Living
2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Living](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d47faf6b69eae009581beca5.png)
Unit 1 Living with technologyA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·盐城月考)Parents in China often make ________ for their children even at ________ of their health.A．sacrifices; sacrificesB．sacrifice; sacrificeC．sacrifices; sacrificeD．sacrifice; sacrificesC解析：make sacrifices for “为……作出牺牲”； at sacrifice of “以牺牲了……为代价”。
2．She often dreamed of ghost, so she went to the psychiatrist. She would like to ________herself of these terrible fears.A．remove B．moveC．rid D．throwC解析：remove“除掉”，通常和介词from连用。
rid oneself of...“使自己摆脱……”。
B、D意思不符。
此句意为“她常常梦见鬼，所以她去看了精神病医生，她希望能够摆脱这些恐惧感。
”3．(2018·沭阳五校联考)One of the aims of the U．N. is to make sure that fresh drinking water is ________to everyone by 2018.A．vital B．invisibleC．upsetting D．accessibleD解析：句意：联合国的目标之一是，确保到2018年每个人都可以喝上新鲜的饮用水。
vital“至关重要的”；invisible“看不见的”；upsetting“令人沮丧的”；accessible“可得到的”。
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Unit 1 School lifeA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．He is a man of ________ and he has a lot of interesting ________ in his life.A．much experience; experiencesB．many experiences; experienceC．much experience; experienceD．many experiences; experiencesA解析：of much experience “有很多经验的”， a lot of interesting experiences 意为“很多有趣的经历”。
experience作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词，作“经历” 讲时是可数名词。
2．(安徽卷)Terry, please ________your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A．look up from B．look intoC．look back on D．look throughA解析：本题结合look短语意义辨析考查语境选词。
句意：特里，祖母和你说话时，请不要看着你的手机。
look up from “从……上抬起头来”；look into “调查”； look back on “回顾，回头看”；look through “仔细检查，看穿”。
祖母是长辈，和孙辈说话时，孙辈要集中精力倾听，即： look up from your cell phone(从你的手机上把头抬起来，即不要看着手机)。
故选A项。
3．Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A．when B．whichC．whose D．whereD解析：考查定语从句。
定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词，先行词指地点，故选where。
4．________ the school, he saw his parents ________ for him at the school gate.A．At reaching; waitedB．On arriving; waitingC．At arriving; waitedD．On reaching; waitingD解析：on/upon＋(doing) sth.是固定搭配，意为“当……时候”； see sb.doing “看见某人正在做……”；arrive为不及物动词，加宾语时前要有介词at。
5．(2018·江苏四市调研)When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was ________ of speeding.A．charged B．blamedC．warned D．accusedD解析：句意：当他开车回家时，他被警察阻止了，并被指控超速。
charge sb.with sth. 指“因犯较大错误或重大罪行而进行正式法律控诉”；blame sb.for sth.“因某事责备某人”；warn sb.of sth.“警告某人某事”；accuse sb.of sth.“因某事控告某人”，指“当面指控或指责，不一定诉诸法庭”，根据常识应选D。
6．The weather was ________ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A．really B．suchC．too D．soD解析：so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；such...that...结构中，such修饰名词。
7．Not until he left his home ________ to know how important the family was for him.A．did he begin B．had he begunC．he began D．he had begunA解析：not until放在句首要用部分倒装，排除C、 D项；两个动作是同时发生的，故使用助动词did。
8．(2018·扬州中学质检)The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference, ________ to answer all kinds of questions.A．prepared B．preparingC．to be prepared D．having preparedA解析：句意：新闻发言人坐在了新闻发布会上所有记者的前面，准备回答各种各样的问题。
be prepared to do sth.“准备好做某事”。
故选A。
9．—How do you like the book?—It’s quite different from ________ I read last month.A．that B．whichC．the one which D．one whichC解析：the one指代the book，为特指，作先行词； which引导定语从句修饰the one, which可省略。
10．I have read all the books ________were borrowed from the library.A．that B．/C．which D．theyA解析：由于先行词前有all修饰，故用关系代词that来引导定语从句。
11．We meet on the last Friday of this month to talk about poems and poets ________ we like.A．which B．whoC．what D．thatD解析：当先行词有人和物时，关系代词用that。
12．Henry made a list of all the possible solutions，________________seemed helpful in handling the present situation, though.A．none of them B．none of whichC．all of which D．all of themB解析：考查定语从句。
根据“though”可知，前后出现了转折，表示“似乎没有哪种办法对处理目前的形势有帮助”，应使用否定词，排除C和D; 分析句子成分可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，因此选择B。
13．The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A．to be informed B．on informingC．informed D．informingC解析：inform如果用主动形式，则用法为： inform sb.of sth.。
但本题中，“我”与inform之间存在被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。
14．Could you please tell me the way ________ a notice about a school activity?A．writing B．to writeC．write D．writtenB解析：the way有两种后置定语，即the way to do sth.或者the way of doing sth.。
15．There ________ be a lot of trees in front of our teaching building, but now there ar en’t any.A．would B．used toC．was used to D．got used toB解析：句意：过去我们的教学楼前有许多树，但现在没有了。
would do可表示“过去常常做某事”； used to do/be 意为“过去常常做某事或存在某事物，但现在不了”；be/get used to sth./doing sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”。
Ⅱ阅读理解Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge startedin the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula withMarin County. It was finally thrown open to public in 1937. It cost more than $ 35million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2，737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1，825 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a twolevel suspension bridge.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8，038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954.It was opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money. Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390，000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1995. The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥。