江苏省建陵高级中学2013-2014学年高一寒假作业英语试题 无答案
2013-2014学年高一上学期英语寒假作业1
2013-2014学年高一上学期英语寒假作业1（考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：120分）一．单项填空（25小题，每题一分，共计25分）( ) 1. The situation is more than ever. I’m about what to do next.A. puzzled; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzling;puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling( ) 2.Villagers were out into the mountains to the lost children.A. searchB. search forC. search ofD. research for( ) 3.The man was not when he heard the words.A frightening; frighteningB frightened; frightenedC frightening; frightenedD frightened ;frightening( ) 4.Mistakes carelessness may have serious results.A. due toB. thanks toC. owing toD. because of( ) 5.All countries should work together to rule terroism.A. outB. offC. awayD. down( ) 6. Every day, , eighty Americans take their own lives.A. on generalB. on averageC. on wholeD. at least( ) 7. They are the construction of the light rails, hoping to complete them before 2008.A. stepping outB. stepping upC. stepping onD. carrying up( ) 8. It is believed that if a book is , it will surely his readers.A. interested; interestB. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest( ) 9. Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.A. payB. paidC. payingD. to pay( ) 10. I’ll be away for two weeks and please for my lessons I will miss when I come back.A. stay upB. put upC. get upD. make up( ) 11. A great success is believed three things: hardworking, determination and chance.A. to be made fromB. to be composed ofC. to be made out ofD. to be made of( ) 12.- Things are getting even worse now without Jackson.- It’s certain that he will at the basket-ball court.A. show upB. get upC. put upD. take up( ) 13. I’ll on the corner at three. Don’t be late.A. pick up youB. pick you upC. pick you offD. pick you out( ) 14. Edison an interest science when he was a child.A. was; inB. took; onC. took; inD. shows; in( ) 15. Great changes in the city, and a lot of factories .A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have set upC. have taken place; have been set upD. were taken place; were set up( ) 16. CCTV English programmes ever since 1997.A. have broadcastB. has broadcastC. have been broadcastingD. has been broadcast( ) 17. I haven’t seen him for quite a long time, but his parents his some times.A. still sawB. still seeC. have still seenD. has still seen( ) 18. Is this the first time you the Great Wall ?A. have visitedB. visitC. visitedD. have been visiting( ) 19. My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere but still .A. has lost; haven’t foundB. is missing; haven’t foundC. is missing; don’t findD. has lost; don’t find( ) 20. They haven’t talked to each other .A. since three yearsB. for three years agoC. since they had a quarrelD. since they have had a quarrel( ) 21. We without buying anything because the price theywas well above what we could afford.A. did came back; offeredB. did come back; have offeredC. did came back; had offeredD. did come back; offered( ) 22. – Have you learned English before ?- Yes. I English for 5 years in my hometown.A. learnedB. have been learningC. had learnedD. have learned( ) 23. We all afternoon, but we any fish yet.A. have fished; didn’t catchB. have been fishing; haven’t caughtC. have fished; hadn’t caughtD. have been fishing; didn’t catch( ) 24. I never anyone run so fast.A. had; seenB. have; seenC. did; sawD. do; saw( ) 25. When camping in the forest, they lit a fire ____ wild animals away at night.A. scaredB. scaringC. to scareD. scaresII. 完形填空(每小题1.5分共计30分)I’m a newspaper reporter. I don’t have 26 money, but I meet a lot of interesting people. Some are rich, 27 are poor. One or two are dishonest, but the others tell the truth most of the time. On the whole, I like my job and I am good at it. I type fast. I have a good28 . I don’t talk, but I’m a good 29 . I’m probably the best listener in the entire city andI 30 stupid. I have a very stupid face. People look at me, and then they explain things to me very slowly. Other reporters ask people a lot of questions and 31 them angry, but I just look stupid and soon I am getting a lot of 32 : many uninteresting ideas, many irrelevant(不相关的) facts, but always 33 interesting news for my newspaper.I have a method for 34 news from the ordinary men in the street. Let me give you35 . Yesterday afternoon I needed information about recreation for elderly 36 people in the city. I went to the park, sat on a bench 37 the sun, and waited. Soon, an old lady came and sat next to me. She carried two large paper bags and an old handbag. I sat quietly beside her for about ten minutes, and then I 38 a chocolate bar slowly. I made a lot of 39 with the paper wrapping. Next, I offered her a piece of my chocolate. After that, she told me about 40 . She doesn’t have real home. She and two friends sleep in the bus station; on warm days she comes to the park with her few belongings in two paper bags. Later, we went to a restaurant for a cup of coffee and a sandwich. I 41 , of course, I didn’t 42 any notes. I asked her a few questions about recreation, but she wasn’t inter ested in 43 . She needed money and a place to live in, she said. She told me a lot about the bus station. I gave her a dollar and some 44 . Finally, I 45 her in the park, went back to the office, and typed up some notes for my newspaper.26. A. many B. much C. little D. any27 A. others B. the others C. the other D. another28. A. brain B. thinking C. mind D. memory29. A. listener B. speaker C. reporter D. lecturer30. A. seemed B. look C. am D. must be31. A. get B. let C. cause D. make32. A. reasons B. ideas C. information D. experience33. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few34. A. getting B. having C. receiving D. accepting35. A. a model B. an example C. an idea D. a story36. A. rich B. bad C. poor D. wealthy37. A. under B. below C. at D. in38. A. took B. unwrapped C. made D. ate39. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. voices40. A. her B. hers C. herself D. of her41. A. bought B. cost C. spent D. paid42. A. take B. write C. put D. get43. A. which B. what C. them D. that44. A. money B. bill C. change D. cheque45. A. left B. kept C. took D. stopped第三部分；阅读理解（每小题2分共计30分）AYou may never be in an emergency situation (紧急状况). But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department (部门) are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial “0” for an根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
江苏省建陵高级中学2013-2014学年高一寒假作业语文试题 无答案
高一语文寒假作业检测卷一、语言文字应用（3分×3）1.下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是（）A.弹劾/弹丸之地解救/浑身解数畜牧/六畜兴旺B.泊位/淡泊明志长进/身无长物责难/多难兴邦C.皱纹/骤然发生柳花/扭转乾坤溯源/素昧平生D.赡养／瞻仰英雄调试／阴阳调和涤纶／羽扇纶巾2．下面语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当的一项是（）这几天，谢亚龙出尽了“风头”。
先是因为谢亚龙不仅上了中央电视台《新闻联播》的头条，还因为谢亚龙案的扑朔迷离，翻来覆去牵动着亿万球迷的心。
臭名昭著如谢亚龙的，政府官员无出其右者。
有足球比赛的地方，“谢亚龙下课”的吼叫声就会惊天动地。
2010年9月，一位外国的足球巨星对媒体说，我喜欢中国球迷，他们对自己喜欢的球队不喊“加油！”，而喊“谢亚龙下课”！A. 扑朔迷离B. 臭名昭著C. 无出其右D. 惊天动地3.下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A．对亚运火炬是否在境外传递的问题，广州亚组委执委会讨论决定，基于节约成本的考虑，广州亚运火炬传递只在中国境内进行。
B．新版《红楼梦》的热播，引发人们对剧中演员的气质、服装、对白等问题的诸多争议，在这些赞与批之间，导演李少红体味着人间的温情。
C．菲律宾多年来经济发展缓慢，国家对警队的投入不足，致使警队能应对“恐怖事件”的先进设备非常奇缺，警察处理“恐怖事件”的能力不足。
D．2010年8月8日，甘肃南部舟曲县突发特大泥石流灾害，据中央电视台报道，在遇难的150多人中有70多人伤情严重，另有2000多人失踪。
4.提取下面一段话的主要信息，写出四个关键词。
（4分）从甲骨文到草书、行书的各种书法艺术，间接地反映了现实某些方面的属性，将具体的形式集中概括为抽象的意象，通过视觉来启发人们的想像力，调动人们的情感，使人们从意象中体味到其间所蕴含的美。
这也就是一些讲书法的文章里常说的“舍貌取神”——舍弃客观事物的具体现象特征，而摄取其精髓。
二、文言文阅读阅读下面文言文，完成1—4题。
江苏省建陵高级中学高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题(无答案)
建陵中学2013—2014学年度上学期高三年级第一次质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：120分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a hotel.C. In the street.2. What’s the time now?A. 9:30.B. 9:10.C. 9:20.3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. doctor and patient.C. Friends.4. How does the woman feel about her boss?A. Good.B. Terrible.C. Satisfied.5. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow the woman’s notes.B. Return the notes.C. Review the notes with the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What sport does the man play the most?A. Football.B. Baseball.C. Volleyball.7. What will the woman probably buy for the man’s birthday?A. A football.B. A typewriter.C. A computer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the speakers do tomorrow night?A. Have dinner at Harry’s house.B. Have a chat on the Internet.C. Have dinner at a restaurant.9. What does the man think the dotted line is?A. A freeway.B. A house.C. A train track.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
江苏省建陵高级中学2013-2014学年高一寒假作业政治试题 答案不全
高一政治寒假作业检测卷一选择题（每小题2分）1．新华社曼谷2011年10月12日：中国政府向泰国提供的抗洪救灾物资12日运抵泰国首都曼谷机场。
中国驻泰国大使管木与泰国司法部长巴差当天在机场举行了物资交接仪式。
这里的“救灾物资”（）A．是商品，因为它是劳动产品B．是商品，因为它是供人们消费的C．不是商品，因为它不具有使用价值和价值D．不是商品，因为它没有用于交换2．小王近日在拍拍网上看中了一套标价为50元的“祥和如意乐羊羊”毛绒小挂饰。
在这里，货币( )①执行价值尺度职能②执行流通手段职能③只是观念上的货币④必须是现实的货币A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④3．“物以稀为贵”往往出现在市场，此时商品( ) A．买方市场供过于求B．卖方市场供不应求C．买方市场供小应求D．卖方市场供过于求4、2011年10月国庆黄金周，由于乘坐火车出游人数众多，造成火车票价上涨，引起部分游客驾驶家用轿车出行，导致“自驾游”热，汽油的销量也因此上升。
这表明（）A．火车与轿车属于互补品B．轿车与汽油属于替代品C．火车票价格上涨会引起其替代品价格下降D．火车票价格上涨导致自驾游需求上升5、国家旅游局将2011年主题定为“中华文化游”，并定于2011年1月1日在江苏、福建、山东、河南、贵州五省联合举办“2011中华文化游”启动仪式。
从消费的类型来看，外出旅游属于( )①劳务消费②生存资料消费③发展资料消费④享受资料消费A．①②B．②④C．①③D．①④6．从根本上讲，商品的价格水平取决于( )A、商品的供求状况B．人们对商品的偏好C、生产商品所需要的社会必要劳动时间D．政府部门对商品价格的调整7、“神州行，我看行”的广告语道出了神州牌花费实惠的魅力；而“我的地盘我做主，我的地盘听我的”广告语表明了动感地带的特点。
上述广告语分别抓住了消费者的消费心理（）A.从众和攀比B.攀比和求异C.求实和求异D.求异和从众8．在制造空调的24年里，海尔不断进行消费调研，其研发、设计的源泉均来自消费需求，节能环保空调便是根据消费需求设计的，更给广大消费者带去了实实在在的好处。
2021年江苏省宿迁市沭阳建陵高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析
2021年江苏省宿迁市沭阳建陵高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. –Do you think he will make a good teacher?--Yes, I believe he is ________ any good teacher.A. as patient and devoted a man asB. so patient and devoted a man asC. a man as patient and devotedD. such a patient and devoted man参考答案：A2. Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A. a; aB. a; /C. /;a D. /; /参考答案：B略3. ___ the first day, at the meeting, I sat next ____ a girl named Diana.A. On, withB. At, toC. In , byD. On, to参考答案：D4. Pausanias lived in the place ______ we call “Ancient Greece”A whatB whichC itD where参考答案：B5. We collected a lot of books to get the necessary information but only half_________helpful, so we failed to finish the work.A. isB. areC. was D .were参考答案：D略6. Today is the Valentine’s Day. She has received a bunch of roses, which usually _______“love”A. stand forB. stand upC. stand onD. stands for参考答案：D7. --Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?--Oh, that’s _____________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited.参考答案：A8. Alice kept quiet about the incident _______lose her job. ( )A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to参考答案：9. --- I think the Internet is useful to the pupils.--- I agree with you ______ , but sometimes it is harmful to them.A. in the wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in a way参考答案：D35. On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.A. encouragedB. were encouragingC. were encouragedD. was encouraged参考答案：C11. The Smiths for a camp in the Australian bush.A. is dueB. are due to goC. is due to goingD. are due to going参考答案：B12. Tom has fully _______ from his heart disease. He is very happy nowA. sufferedB. returnedC. recoveredD. resulted参考答案：C13. While ______ his dog in the park yesterday evening, Bob heard someone shouting for help in the distance.A. walkingB. walkedC. being walkingD. to walk 参考答案：A略14. He opened his mouth_______ he would say something.A. so thatB. even ifC. as ifD. in case参考答案：C15. A successful person is one who can make full use of the chances that he ______.A. works outB. goes withC. comes acrossD. shows up参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
高中英语真题-2013-2014学年度高三第一次检测考试试题
高中英语真题:2013-2014学年度高三第一次检测考试试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the teacher ask the man to do after school?A. To finish his homeworkB. To pass the examC. To clean the classroom2. How will Ken go to the party?A. By himselfB. With other friendsC. With the two speakers3. What does the woman think of David?A. He is lazyB. He has a highly effective scheduleC. He often sleeps at work4. What will the woman do in the afternoon?A. Go to the cinemaB. Take an examC. Have classes5. What’s the most probable relationship between the two spea kers?A. Husband and wifeB. Father and daughterC. Doctor and patient第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省盐城市2013-2014学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 扫描版含答案
三星高中使用高一英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿听力1—5 BABBC 6—10 ABAABC 11—15 CBBBA 16—20 CCBCA 单项填空21—25 ACABD 26—30 DBCDA 31—35 BDABC完形填空36—40 BADDC 41—45 CBACD 46—50 ABDCA 51—55 BDCAB 阅读理解56—58 BCD 59—62 CABD 63—66 BACD 67—70 CBDA课文内容填空71. commercial 72. wealthy 73. believed 74. joy 75. boundaries76. match 77. otherwise 78. injured 79. alive 80. allowing 任务型阅读81. Tips/Suggestions/Advice 82. judged 83. or/otherwise 84. Name85. familiar 86. read 87. close 88. Relax 89. different90. careful书面表达One possible version:Advertisements are part of modern life. Everyone must face them. However, different people have different opinions about them.Many students think that advertisements are bad. Firstly, advertisements always try to persuade people to buy what they actually don‟t need. Secondly, commercial ads are always suggesting that their products are the best. Lastly, some advertisements even tell lies to cheat consumers, making people fall for them and suffer great losses sometimes.Some others take a different attitude, and set out the reasons for the belief that advertisements can be beneficial to people. To start with, public service advertisements are usually meant to educate people about safety, health, etc. Secondly, commercial advertisements can give us a lot of information about products. Last but not least, they promote competition and sales, which benefit consumers.In my opinion, we should be smart about advertisements and let them be at your service: think about why you should do the things the advertisements suggest, or buy the product or the service the advertisements promote.听力录音材料Text 1M: Could you tell me when the next bus leaves for Yorkshire station?W: The next bus leaves in five minutes. If you run, you might catch it.Text 2M: We were going to the theater on Saturday. But unfortunately the play we were most interestedin is all sold out.W: That‟s too bad. Why don‟t you try to get tickets for a daytime or for another night?Text 3M: Do you have any reason to believe that Sally is not very pleased with you?W: Yes, today when I saw her, she wouldn‟t even stop to talk with me.Text 4W: Your room is 504, on the fifth floor. Here is your key. The porter will bring up your luggage. M: Thank you. And could I arrange to be called at half past six tomorrow morning, please?W: All right.Text 5M: Six of us started to the movies, but only one-third of us actually made it to the theater.W: Then you could have asked four more people.…Text 6M: Hello, Maria.W: Hello, Jack. I heard that you went on trip last month.M: That‟s right. I was away for ten days, just to have a change.W: Oh, ten days! How wonderful! Did you go alone or with your friends?M: I was planning to go together with Jeff and Richard, but they both couldn‟t make it in the end. W: What happened?M: Jeff‟s mother was ill, so he must stay at home to take care of her. Richard got a new task and couldn‟t spare the time.W: I see. And what did you do with your dog while you were away?M: Oh, he‟s a good traveler, as long as he gets a chance to play.Text 7W: Hello, may I speak to Mr Johnson, please?M: Speaking. Who‟s calling, may I ask?W: This is the Town Job Centre. We‟ve received your e-mail and we are quite interested in you. M: Can you tell me more about it? What kind of job?W: Well, a college wants to find some laboratory assistants. It‟s the kind of job you would like to do, as we can see from your e-mail.M: Yes, I did put that in my e-mail.W: Yes. They also want a person who knows how to operate the computer, so we think you are just the right kind of person for the job.M: What about the pay and the work hours?W: I‟m coming to that. The pay they have offered is satisfactory, but the work hours are a bit changeable. Sometimes early in the morning, sometimes late in the afternoon.M: Well, I am interested in it, but I need some more details so that I can talk it over with my wife. W: Why don‟t you come over here tomorrow?M: OK, I‟ll do that. See you tomorrow then. Bye!Text 8W: Do you like pop music, Carl?M: Yes, I‟m crazy about pop music. And you?W: Just a little. But I‟m a jazz fan. I usually listen to a lot of good jazz on the radio. Do you listen to any of it?M: Sometimes, when I‟m not working.W: What are you studying here anyway, Carl?M: I‟m doing a year at painting, and I‟m also trying to learn some English in my spare time.W: I know nothing about painting, but your English is excellent. You must have been very well taught.M: You‟re joking!W: No, I‟m not, honestly. There isn‟t much we can teach you. You are supposed to visit lots of art museums in London.M: Yes, I hope so. The National Exhibition, the British Museum and many others.W: Well, since you‟re an art student, you won‟t have to pay the entrance ticket like the rest of us. M: I didn‟t know anybody paid.W: They didn‟t use to, but the government decided recently that we have to pay for our art.Personally, I think it‟ll cost them more to collect the money than they‟ll get back in return. But still, children will get in free as before.Text 9W: Professor Hopkins. May I have a word with you?M: Sure, Meg. What‟s up?W: I got a C for my report. I am wondering what I have done wrong. You know I have put a lot of time and energy to the report.M: Well, Meg. I understand you have made much effort on the report. Maybe that‟s why you are two days late to hand in the report. The due day is September 3rd.W: Yes, Professor. I am sorry about that.M: And this report is about the success of the Starbucks Coffee. In your report, you have mentioned the company‟s management, selections of stores and service. But I am surprised that you didn‟t mention anything about its coffee. It‟s a coffee shop, Meg. Isn‟t the taste of its coffee the most important thing to its success?W: Yeah, I guess I have made a mistake by leaving it out.M: And figures are important, too. You also need to add an actual figure such as the monthly sales. W: You are quite right, Professor.M: And why not do more research, look for some figures and write the report again.W: Are you giving me another chance, Professor?M: Seems like I am.Text 10The development of the English language took a giant step just nine years before the death ofWilliam Shakespeare. Three small British ships crossed the Atlantic Ocean in 1607. They landed in an area that would later become the southern American state of Virginia. They began the first of several British colonies. The name of the first small colony was Jamestown.Over the course of the following years, people in these new colonies began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people they found living there. For example, many of the great rivers in the United States are taken from Native American words. The Mississippi, the Tennessee, the Missouri are examples.Other Native American words included “moccasin”, the kind of shoes made of animal skin that Indians wore on their feet. This borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a way of expanding the language. The names of three days of the week are good examples of this. The people from Northern Europe honored three gods with a special day each week for each one. The gods were Odin, Thor and Freya. Odin‟s day became Wednesday in English, Thor‟s day became Thursday and Freya‟s day became Friday.。
江苏省建陵高级中学2013-2014学年高一寒假作业历史试题 无答案
高一历史寒假作业检测卷一、单项选择题：（每小题2分，共60分。
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）1．关于王位世袭制的表述错误的是A．它取代禅让制是历史发展的必然B．它是我国早期国家政治制度之一C．王位在一家一姓中传承D．王位只能父子相传2．秦始皇时，“天下之事无大小，皆决于上”。
这突出地说明A．秦始皇非常勤政B．秦始皇总揽全国大权C．秦朝地方官员失职D．中央集权制度已过时3．之所以说隋唐时期的三省体制能保证君权的独尊，主要是因为①三省合作②三省长官都是宰相③三省相互牵制和监督④三省分工明确A．①②B．②③C．①③D．②④4．关于元朝行省制度的表述正确的是①属于地方行政制度②是中国省制的开端③山东、山西、河北由行中书省直接管辖④其设置加强了中央集权A．①②③④ B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④5．“以后子孙做皇帝时，并不许立丞相，臣下敢有奏请立者，文武群臣即时劾奏，将犯人凌迟，全家处死。
”明太祖制定这一规定主要是为了A．让“群臣”监督皇帝B．精简政府机构C．加强君主专制D．让子孙后有章可循6．明清时期君主专制不断加强。
下列相关事件发生的先后顺序是①废丞相②设置内阁③设置南书房④设置军机处A．①②③④B．②①③④C．①③②④D．③①②④7．下列中央官制形成的先后顺序是①三公九卿制②三省六部制③中外朝制④内阁制A．①②③④B．②①④③C．①③②④ D．③②①④8．标志太平天国正式建立与清政府相对峙政权的事件是（）A．金田起义 B．永安建制 C．定都天京 D．西征取得巨大胜利9．太平天国颁布的《天朝田亩制度》和《资政新篇》的共同特点是（）A．都试图在中国发展资本主义 B．主要代表了农民阶级的利益C．都具有反封建的性质 D．体现了绝对平均主义的思想10．关于辛亥革命历史意义的表述，不正确的是（）A．推翻了清朝，结束了中国两千多年的封建制度B．是20世纪中国革命历程中的第一次历史性巨变C．为民族资本主义的发展创造了有利条件D．使民主共和观念逐渐深入人心11．《中华民国临时约法》规定中华民国实行的政权组织形式是（）A．责任内阁制 B．君主立宪制 C．总统制 D．民主共和制12．我们之所以说五四运动是中国新民主主义革命的开端，最主要是因为（）A.青年学生的先锋作用 B．无产阶级开始登上历史舞台并领导革命C.马克思主义理论的指导 D．李大钊和陈独秀的指导作用13．“红军不怕远征难，万水千山只等闲”，当年红军“远征”的直接原因是（）A．把革命火种播撒到西部，扩大革命根据地B．东北沦陷，华北告急！中华民族危机空前C．“避其主力，打其虚弱”，集中优势兵力歼灭敌人D．红军第五次反“围剿”失利，被迫实行战略转移14．关于遵义会议的表述准确的是（）A．彻底清算了“左”倾错误 B．标志着长征的胜利结束C．成为党历史上生死攸关的转折点 D．确定了毛泽东思想为党的指导思想15．人民解放军举行战略反攻的标志性事件是（）A．刘邓大军挺进大别山 B．人民解放军发动辽沈战役C．人民解放军举行渡江战役 D．人民解放军发动淮海战役16．下列哪一项不是对抗日民族统一战线的意义和作用的正确表述（）A．使中国的抗战变为全民族的抗战 B．是抗日战争取得胜利的基本保证C．推动了中国民主革命的发展 D．消除了国共两党之间的阶级矛盾17．“农村包围城市”的革命道路理论，形成于（）A.国民革命时期（1924——1927年）B. 土地革命时期（1927——1937年）C. 抗日战争时期（1937——1945年）D.解放战争时期（1945——1949年）18.1949年10月1日中华人民共和国成立。
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高一英语寒假作业检测卷第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15-分)1. We the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A. reachedB. lostC. missedD. caught2.The students are busy making for the lecture because they will a competition.A. preparing; attendB. preparations; attend toC. preparations; take part inD. preparation; join3. With online course Lynn has over 300 students all over China his class through the Internet.A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending4. is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What5. In a way, I think we both won; I won the game, but my cousin won my .A. friendshipB. respectC. supportD. favor6 ．He said he would come to my home，but till now he hasn’t yet．A. turned up B．turned over C．turned in D．turned on7．But what can his sudden anger? Was it because of what I said that day?A. explain B．say C．tell D．introduce8．Before you go to school，put away your things and don’t them lying everywhere．A．1et B．make C．have D．1cave9．He said he would come to see the film，and he arrive before the lights ．A．should；turn off B．must；go outC．was supposed to；went out D．have to：went out10．What do you think the book ?A．is dealt with B．is done with C．deals with D．does with 11．Life is tough in the city．In order to lose their some people drink alcoho1．A．temper B．mood C．consciousness D．pressure 12．The woman scientist’s study and research has much to do the environment and it will have a great effect the balance of nature．A．of；on B．with；of C．with：on D．on；with 13．Now that she is out of a job，Lucy going back to school，but she hash’t decided yet．A．had considered B．has been consideringC．considered D．is going to consider，14．It is not a serious illness．So I guess she will soon．A．remove B．recover C．replace D．reduce15．一Would you like some more chicken?一No，thanks．I am a diet to weight．A．on；lose B．on；put on C．in：have D．in；lose第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分2C分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There are many kinds of friends．Some are always16 you，but don’t understand you．Some say only a few words to you，but understand you．Many people will step in your life，but only 17 friends leave footprints(脚印)．I shall always recall(回忆)the autumn and the girl with the 18．She will always bring back the friendship between us．I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season．I could see the yellow leaves 19 on the cool 20．In such a season，I liked walking alone in the leaves，21 to the sound of them．Autumn is a 22 season and life is uninteresting．The free days always get me 23 ．But one day，the sound of a violin 24 into my ears like a stream(小溪)flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was．A young girl，standing in the wind，was 25 in playing her violin．I had 26 seen her before．The music was so nice that I listened quietly．Lost in the music．I didn’t know that I had been 27 there for so long but my existence(存在)did not seem to disturb her．Leaves were still falling．Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 28 I went downstairs to watch her performance．I was the only listener．The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 29 ．30 we didn’t know each other，I thought we were already good friends．I believe she also loved me．Autumn was nearly over．One day, when I was listening carefully，the sound suddenly 31 ．To my astonishment(惊讶)，the girl came over to me．“You must like violin．”she said．“Yes．And you play very well．Why did you stop?”I asked．Suddenly，a 32 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual．“I came here to see my grandmother，but now I must leave．I once played very badly．It was your listening every day that 33 me．”she said．“In fact，it was your playing 34 gave me a meaningful autumn，”I answered，“Let’s be friends．”The girl smiled，and so did I．I never heard her play again in my life．I no longer went downstairs to listen like before．Only thick leaves were left behind．But I will always remember the fine figure(身影)of the girl．She is like a 35 so short，so bright，like a shooting star giving off so-muchlight that it makes the autumn beautiful．( )16．A．with B．for C．against D．to( )17．A．good B．true C．new D．old( )18．A．sound B．song C．play D．violin( )19．A．shaking B．hanging C．falling D．floating( )20．A．wind B．snow C．air D．rain( )21．A．watching B．1istening C．seeing D．hearing( )22．A．lively B．1ovely C．harvest D．1onely( )23．A．up B．off C．down D．over( )24．A．flowed B．grew C．entered D．ran( )25．A．1ost B．active C．busy D．interested( )26．A．once B．never C．often D．usually( )27．A. waiting B．stopping C．standing D．hearing( )28．A. because B．so C．when D．but( )29．A．interesting B．moving C．encouraging D．exciting( )30．A．But B．However C．Even D．Though( )31．A．stopped B．began C．gone D．changed( )32．A．happy B．sad C．strange D．surprised( )33．A．surprised B．excited C．encouraged D．interested( )34．A．that B．which C．it D．who( )35．A. song B．dream C．fire D．sister第三部分 (共两节。