2018高考英语二轮复习高考题型组合练34阅读理解阅读理解阅读七选五

高考题型组合练34 阅读理解＋阅读理解＋阅读七选五Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2017·济南一模)(导学号 58210073)AMy wife，daughter，and I moved into our home nine years ago and we spent a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it looking like it does today.We live on a corner，higher than street level，and the entire side of the yard is surrounded by a professionally built rock wall.The front of the house though is another story because instead of a wall along the sidewalk，the rocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someone were in a hurry to finish.We did the best we could with what we had to work with and called this area our “rock garden”．Whenever we had leftover flowers or plants，Denise or I would stick them out front，just to bring some color to the area.We would do all of the yard work on our own，even the tiring weed-pulling.Last summer I had reached the end of the rock garden and found a tiny little plant that I could not immediately identify，I knew I didn't plant it and Denise claimed that she didn't either.We decided to let it continue growing until we could figure out what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mystery plant，it appeared to be a sunflower with a tall skinny stalk(茎，杆) and only one head on it.I decided to baby it along and weed around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something unusual.The sunflower had not started where I saw the st alk begin.It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the sun.That's when I realized that if a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thing.Once our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower，we can attain the same nourishment(营养) and growth as well.Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to support you.You will find a way to go under or around your big obstacle in order to reach your desires.【语篇解读】我的妻子、女儿和我九年前搬到我们现在的家，我们花了很多时间和精力整理院子，本文以此展开，主要讲述了一株向日葵从大岩石下努力地钻出来，及我由此产生的感悟。

1．Why is the front of the house another story according to the author?A．The workers finished it in a hurry.B．There is a wall along the sidewalk.C．The family view it as a rock garden.D．The rocks are piled there at random.解析：细节理解题。

根据文章第一段“The front of the house though is another story because instead of a wall along the sidewalk，the rocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someone were in a hurry to finish.”可知，岩石随机堆放在那里，故选D。

答案：D2．The author found it unusual that________．A．the sunflower grew under and around a big rockB．the sunflower had a tall stalk and only one headC．the mystery plant turned out to be a sunflowerD．a rock stood in the way of the flower's growth解析：细节理解题。

根据“I noticed something unusual.The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin.It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the sun.”可知，向日葵从一个大岩石下长出来了，故选A。

答案：A3．Which of the following best describes the sunflower?A．Brave and stubborn.B．Confident and persistent.C．Optimistic and modest.D．Mysterious and devoted.解析：推理判断题。

根据文章内容描述，尤其是“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to support you.You will find a way to go under or around your big obstacle in order to reach your desires.”可知，向日葵是自信的，乐观的，积极的。

故B最恰当。

答案：BB(2017·肇庆二模)As a Chinese saying go es，“Taste is actually a memory of childhood”．Local specialty food may not be popular among all people，but i t offers outsiders a glimpse of local culture and history.Gongcheng “oil tea” is such a kind of fo od that would be conside red“weird”by many first-time visitors to the remote c ounty in the north of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Many people dislike its bitter and astringent(涩的) flavor when they take a sip.“It felt like drinking Chinese herbal medicine.I never expected that I would gradually accept it afterwards，and even become addicted to it，”said a traveler surnamed Zhang who comes from Shijiazhuang in northern China's Hebei Province.Langshan village is said to be the birthplace of Gongcheng “oil tea” whose ideal i ngredients are green tea and fermented tea.The village has preserved well its buildings and roads dating back to late Qing Dynasty ，as well as its traditional way of making the special tea.Lin Fengyou，60，introduced the cooking process.She looks younger than her age，and attributes this to the benefits of drinking “oil tea” throughout the year.The first procedure is to use a wooden hammer to pound the tea while heating it in an iron pot，and then add edible oil and boiled water afterwards.She filters off the solid residues(余渣)，and pours the glue-like green tea soup into bowls.Then，she adds salt，caraway seed，green onion，dried rice，fried groundnuts，sliced taro and fried beans.The taste of the “oil tea” is a mixt ure of the distinctive flavors of all its ingredients.Local people usually eat it together with glutinous rice(糯米) balls，rice dumplings and glutinous rice cake.The villagers consume “oil tea” three times a day.The tea soup is a healthy and refreshing food.“The tea soup to us is coffee to W esterners”，said Lin.“But it is tastier.”【语篇解读】本文主要讲了恭城油茶的口味，制作工序等，并告诉我们长期饮用该茶，对身体健康有益。