General Knowledge of A&B Politics
General_knowledge_quiz.pdf

General Knowledge QuizListen. Answer the question.1. Which Dutch painter cut off part of his ear? Vincent van Gogh2. In which country is the Great Barrier Reef? Australia3. What color is chlorophyll? Green4. What is the capital of Thailand? Bangkok5. How many points are scored for a touchdown in American football? Six6. Which soft green egg-shaped fruit comes from New Zealand? The Kiwi fruit7. Who was the youngest Beatle? George Harrison8. What language do the people of Brazil speak? Portuguese9. Who lives at number four, Privet Drive? Harry Potter10. In which city is the cathedral of Nôtre Dame? Paris11. What color is the middle stripe of the French flag? White12. Who wrote a famous diary while hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam? Anne Frank13. Who directed, Jaws, Raiders of the Lost Ark, and ET? Steven Spielberg14. Who was the leading actress in Sleepless in Seattle and You’ve Got Mail? Meg Ryan15. What is the family name of JFK? Kennedy16. How many players are there in a baseball team? Nine17. What is the national sport of Japan Sumo wrestling18. In which country was Buddha born? Nepal19. What nationality was Picasso? Spanish20. Whose nose grew longer every time he told a lie? Pinocchio21. On what date did Osama Bin Laden's Al Queda organization attack America? September 11th22. In which galaxy do we live? The Milky Way23. In which year did the Titanic sink? 191224. Who painted The Scream? Edvard Munch25. Who directed The Seven Samurai? Akira Kurosawa26. What is the smallest breed of dog? The Chihuahua27. Which French wine is released every year on the third Thursday of November? Beaujolais nouveau28. What does Alice follow down a hole into Wonderland? The White Rabbit29. On what date do the people of England eat Christmas dinner? December 25th30. Who sang Yellow Submarine? The Beatles31. On which flag is there an eagle and a snake? Mexico32. Who was the last British monarch of the House of Hanover? Queen Victoria33. Which American city was once called New Amsterdam? New York34. In which country is the bay of pigs? Cuba35. Grace Kelly was the princess of which country? Morocco36. What is the capital of Pakistan? Islamabad37. Who performed the world's first human heart transplant? Christian Barnard38. What is the second largest country in the world by area? Canada39. Who was the father of Alexander the Great? Phillip II of Macedon40. Who was the king of Troy during the Trojan War? Priam。
翻译综合材料

翻译资料汇编TextⅠ在纽约,这段时候可以常常听到圣诞歌声从街口的什么地方传出来,哪怕是在最脏的七号线车站,许多人在这里换车,黄昏时,这里上楼梯要排队。
车从这里的地铁爬上天桥,颤颤巍巍地从又乱又脏的街区开过去,往下一望,有时会看到一栋破极了的大楼的窗子里,有一些脸色神秘的东方人,穿着日式的大黑衣服,在练拳。
再往下一望,看到一个穿脏花裙子的黑老女人,摇摆着生了痛风病的胖腿,拿着一个大塑料袋,气息奄奄地走过去。
要是心情恍惚的话,会以为自己走到好莱坞的影城里去了,这里正好是在拍犯罪片。
这里也是美国啊,做着美国发财享福梦的人,要在这个站口哭起来。
那一天,近着圣诞节了,我在这里换车。
天气寒冷又潮湿,人们慢慢地向前动着,要上楼去换7号线。
在边上,我看到一只大大的灰老鼠一闪而过。
报纸上说,纽约地铁里的老鼠,有七岁孩子的智慧,也许这是真的,地铁里的老鼠,那一闪而过的黑眼睛里,有一种马上可以说话一般的神情。
然后,我听到有孩子的声音,随着小手风琴,在唱歌,在唱《平安夜》。
他们站在楼梯口,一个老人和一个孩子,孩子一手拿着小红铁筒,一手摇着小铁铃铛,黑色大衣上的小脸,被冷空气激得红红的。
经过他们的人,有的摸出钱来放在孩子的小红铁筒里,那洋铁的小筒,就丁地一响。
那是救世军在募集圣诞捐款。
寒冷的黄昏里,清脆的铃声响着,孩子在唱歌。
( 陈丹燕《圣诞歌声》) Usually at this time of the year, Christmas carols can be heard all over New York. They will waft from any street and lane, even from the dirtiest station of the dirtiest route, Route 7. Many people have to change trains here. When dusk falls, the commuters have to line up to move upstairs.The train is to climb up and onto the overpass and wobble its way through this dirty and messy block. Peering downwards and into the windows of some extremely dilapidated building, passengers may sometimes see some mysterious-looking Orientals dressed in Japanese-style dark suits practicing karate. Looking further downwards, they may see an elderly black woman wearing a dirty flowery skirt, and holding a big black plastic bag. Breathing with much difficulty, she is tottering along on legs swollen with gout. If one happens to be in a dreamy and imaginative mood, he might think he has blundered into Hollywood and happens to be watching the making of a crime film.This is America too! At the sight, some “rags to riches” dreamers might burst into tears.The other day, Christmas fast approaching, I was changing trains here. It was cold and wet. People inched forward, intending to change to Route 7. Suddenly I caught a glimpse of a king- size grayish rat scurrying by. Some newspapers say that the rats in New York have the IQ of a 7-year-old child. This may well be true. Scuttling by, those rats seem to be talking to you all the while with their dark glinting eyes.Then I heard the voice of a child, who was singing “Silent Night”to the accompaniment of a small accordion.They were standing at the foot of the stairs, an elderly man and a little boy. Holding a little red tin can in one hand, the boy was ringing an iron bell with the other. His little face that appeared above his black overcoat was flushed in the cold air. Some passengers produced coins and dropped them with a tinkle into the can.That was part of the effort of the Salvation Army to collect money donations.In the bone-chilling dusk, the bell kept ringing, and the child singing, loud and clear.TextⅡ秋天,无论在什么地方的秋天,总是好的;可是啊,北国的秋,却特别地来得清,来得静,来得悲凉。
General Knowledge

产业发展:
落基山脉有丰富的自然资源,矿产包括铜、金、铅、银、钨、锌、 钼、煤、天然气、石油和油母页岩,科罗拉多州的钼矿是世界上产量最 大的钼矿,加拿大最大的煤矿也在落基山区。
General Knowledge
1.The poverty rate of the ____ is the highest among all racial and ethnic groups. A. Pacific Islanders 太平洋岛人 B. Hispanics 西班牙人 C. Blacks 黑人 贫困率:24.7% D. Indians 印第安人
解释:
《太阳照常升起》(1926年)是作者第一部长篇小说,表达了第一次世界大 战后一部分美国年轻知识分子对现实的绝望。被称为“迷惘的一代”的宣言书。 作品描写第一次世界大战后一群青年人迷惘、苦闷的精神状况。小说的叙 述者兼男主人公杰克·巴恩斯是在巴黎工作的美国记者,在战争中负伤而失去了 性爱能力。他爱上了女主人公英国姑娘勃雷特·艾希利,但是两人无法结合。为 了解除精神上的苦闷与无聊,他们约好几个意气相投的朋友来到西班牙比利牛斯 山区,以狩猎、钓鱼和观看巴斯克斗牛来消磨时光。但美丽的大自然并没有使这 些受伤的心灵平静,他们无休止地酗酒、追求刺激、争风吃醋、打架斗殴。最 后,巴恩斯在斗牛士勇敢精神的激发下,似乎看到了人的本质力量和生活的真 谛,却终究没有改变他对生活的失望与厌倦。最后,他们失望地回到巴黎,太阳 照常没有升起。这部小说集中地反映了战后一代青年人的思想和道德危机,表现 了他们的苦闷与迷惘,因此《太阳照样升起》被称为“迷惘的一代”的代表作品。
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE常识篇

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE常识篇1.问:How many departments are there on board?答:Three departments: Deck Department, Engine Department, Service Department. 2.问:Could you list international conventions concerning marine shipping?答:Many conventions. For example: SOLAS, STCW, MARPOL, IMDG Code, and so on.注:船东一般比较重视海事法规。
他们都希望自己的雇员都懂法、守法、用法,因此船员应该知道国际上生效的各种公约法规,常用的如避碰规则,值班培训与发证标准国际公约等。
3.问:Could you tell the usage of several international conventions?答:For example: STCW stands for the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers. As the name suggested, it concerns training, watchkeeping, certificate standards. 72 COLREGS concerns the International Regulations for Preventing Collision at sea, 1972. It stipulates traffic rules at sea.MARPOL 73/78 deals with marine environment pollution protection.注:船东不仅希望船员了解海事法规的数量,而且希望雇员了解公约内容、生效时间、以及修正版本、修正内容等。
有一个坚实的基础知识很重要英语作文

有一个坚实的基础知识很重要英语作文Having a Solid Foundation of Knowledge is Really Important!Hi there! My name is Jamie and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to talk to you about why having a strong foundation of knowledge is super duper important. It's one of those things that a lot of grown-ups like to say, but it's true!Let me start by explaining what I mean by a "foundation of knowledge." It's kind of like the base or foundation you build a house on. Without a solid foundation, the whole house could crumble or fall apart. Well, your brain is like that house, and your foundation of knowledge is what you build everything else on top of.Your foundation starts getting built from the moment you are born through all the things you learn as a little kid. Things like learning to talk, read, write, and do basic math. You learn about the world around you, how to interact with others, and basic facts about all sorts of subjects.This early learning forms the bedrock, the super solid base, that all your future learning is built upon. It's why kids spend so many years in elementary school - we are constructing that critical foundation bit by bit.Now here's the really important part: If you don't have a strong, broad foundation, it's really hard to learn more advanced things later on. It's like trying to build a giant skyscraper on a crummy old foundation - it just won't work! The whole thing could come crashing down.On the other hand, when you have a bulletproof foundation from years of learning the basics, you can just keep stacking knowledge on top of knowledge. The higher you build, the stabler the whole structure gets. Wild, right?Let me give you some examples of why a solid knowledge foundation is so vital:Reading & Writing: If you struggle with reading and writing skills from an early age, pretty much every other subject becomes wayyyy harder. How can you learn science, history, or math if you can't really understand the books or instructions? Weak reading and writing makes learning anything a zillion times harder.Math Basics: You've got to start with arithmetic, working with numbers, fractions, etc. If you don't have that base, then algebra, geometry, calculus - forget it! It's like trying to run before you can even walk. The higher level math builds directly on what you first learn in elementary school.General Knowledge: Having a broad base of general knowledge about the world, different cultures, how stuff works, and so on makes learning any specific topic much easier. It's the difference between hiking up a mountain from the very bottom versus being dropped off halfway up. Which one would you pick?Here are some other reasons why focus on building that early foundation:• It gives you confidence as a learner from an early age• You discover areas you naturally excel at or are passionate about• M aking connections between ideas comes much more naturally• You're設備成為an independent learner and problem solver over time• Learning becomes more fun and engaging, rather than a chorePretty convincing reasons, right? Hopefully you're starting to see why your teachers, parents, and other adults constantly harp on getting those fundamentals down pat from Day 1. Because they know firsthand how crazy important it is!Let me circle back with an example about my own learning experience so far:When I started elementary school, I'll be honest - I wasn't a great reader at first. I found it kind of boring and avoided it when I could. My parents and teachers really worked with me on phonics, reading simple books, building my vocabulary, and spending time reading together.At first, I kind of resisted because I wanted to just go play video games instead. But after really focusing on it for a couple years, BOOM, it finally clicked! Reading became easy and way more interesting when I could understand everything. I was constructing that crucial reading foundation.Now that I've got reading down, learning things like social studies is 100x easier. When we learn about ancient civilizations, I can truly understand and engage with the material because my reading is solid. I'm not getting hung up on every other word or sentence.The same goes for math - my fundamentals are pretty strong now after lots of practice. So learning more advanced stuff isn't nearly as hard when you can rely on that base of knowledge.Does this make sense? I know examples always help me understand things better.Anyways, I could go on and on, but I think you get the picture. Starting from a super young age, we are building the foundation stone by stone. If you half-bake it or skip steps along the way, learning stuff later becomes an uphill battle. Gaps in your foundation cause you tostrugle and open up cracks where knowledge doesn't stick as well.That's why core subjects like reading, writing, math, science, social studies and so on are drilled into our brains for years and years as kids. It can definitely feel repetitive and boring at times. But it's setting us up for huge success and continuous learning for the rest of our lives!So to all you other kids out there - listen up! Pay close attention and work hard on building an uber-solid foundation while you're still in elementary school. It might not seem important or fun now, but trust me, you'll be zoing past everyone else before you know it.A strong foundation for your personal Empire State Building of knowledge lets you just keep building taller and taller. You've got to walk before you can run, right? Let's get that base built upnice and sturdy so we can construct some awesomely tall skyscrapers of knowledge!Who's with me Let's get building!。
选择性必修一Unit1重要短语和词形梳理

选修一U1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT重点短语和词形Section1 Reading and Thinking(P1 ~ P3)1. a man of value有价值的人2.descriptive words描述性的词语3.form a good impression of ...对……产生好的印象4.Nobel Prize for Medicine诺贝尔医学奖5.award sb sth = award sth to sb授予某人某物6. a crucial treatment for malaria至关重要的抗疟疾药物7.die from死于8. a committed and patient scientist坚定有耐心的科学家9.the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine中国中医科学院10.w ith the objective of 以……为目标11.m edical properties药用性12.s how promise in the fight againstmalaria有望战胜疟疾13.g et stuck陷入僵局14.a cknowledge defeat认输15.b y chance偶然16.i nsist on doing sth坚持做某事17.t est the medicine on sb在某人身上测试药物18.u pon hearing that一听到……19.s cientific research科学研究20.o ther than除了Section1 Reading and Thinking(P4)21.b e quite distinct from one another彼此完全不同22.s tand up to经得起;抵抗23.w ear and tear磨损;损耗24.c ommit oneself to sth全身心投入到某事中25.c ome to a conclusion得出结论26.I t strikes / hits / occurs to sb that ...某人突然想到……27.f ellow countrymen同胞Section2 Discovering Useful Structures(P5)28.b e in power当权;执政29.b eyond one’s control超出某人的控制30.u nder construction在建设中31.w ith the help of sb在某人的帮助下32.a flow chart流程图33.C hinese herbal medicine中草药;中药34.work best for my cough对我的咳嗽效果最好Section3 Using Language(P6 ~ P9)35.m ake great advancement in在……取得重大进步36.o nline shopping网购37.g ive one’s opinions on sth给出关于某事的意见38.H ang on a second.等一下。
高中英语单词天天记general素材

· general· n. ['dʒenrəl] ( generals )·· 双解释义· C 1. 普通〔遍〕的事或物the common thing· C 2. 将军army officer of very high rank· 基本要点•1.general用作名词的意思是“将军”,在英国尤指“陆军上将”,是可数名词。
2.in general的意思是“大体上”,可用在复数名词后作定语,或用作状语修饰全句。
•· 词汇搭配••brigadier general 旅长•commissary general 兵站总监•famous general 著名的将军•five-star general 五星上将•great general 伟大的将军•lieutenant general 陆军中将•major general 陆军少将••in general 大体上,一般地,通常,总的来说•in the general 概括地(说)••general of the Air Force 空军五星上将•general of the Army 陆军五星上将· 常用短语•in general一般而言,总的来说 in a wordIn general,I agree to what you said.总的说来,我同意你的讲话。
In general, the two accounts agree.一般说来,这两个报告是一致的。
But in general they were all with her.但一般说来他们都同意她的意见。
I like fish in general, and salmon in particular.总的说来我喜欢吃鱼,尤其喜欢吃鲑鱼。
Women in general like to shop for new clothes.一般而言,女人喜欢购买新衣服。
高中英语单词天天记:general素材

高中英语单词天天记:· general· n. ['dʒenrəl] ( generals )·· 双解释义· C 1. 普通〔遍〕的事或物the common thing· C 2. 将军army officer of very high rank· 基本要点•1.general用作名词的意思是“将军”,在英国尤指“陆军上将”,是可数名词。
2.in general的意思是“大体上”,可用在复数名词后作定语,或用作状语修饰全句。
•· 词汇搭配••brigadier general 旅长•commissary general 兵站总监•famous general 著名的将军•five-star general 五星上将•great general 伟大的将军•lieutenant general 陆军中将•major general 陆军少将••in general 大体上,一般地,通常,总的来说•in the general 概括地(说)••general of the Air Force 空军五星上将•general of the Army 陆军五星上将· 常用短语•in general一般而言,总的来说 in a wordIn general,I agree to what you said.总的说来,我同意你的讲话。
In general, the two accounts agree.一般说来,这两个报告是一致的。
But in general they were all with her.但一般说来他们都同意她的意见。
I like fish in general, and salmon in particular.总的说来我喜欢吃鱼,尤其喜欢吃鲑鱼。
Women in general like to shop for new clothes.一般而言,女人喜欢购买新衣服。
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General Knowledge of B&A Politics
1.The U.S. Congress consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
2.There are 50 states in America.
3.There are 538 seats in American congress.
4.There are 538 elected members in the U.S. Electoral College.
5.The seats of each state in the House of Representatives are decided according to its
population.
6.There are 435 elected members in the U.S. House of Representatives.
7.The Head of the Representatives is called “the Speaker” in the United States.
8.The emblem of the Republican Party in the U.S. is an elephant, and the emblem of the
Democratic Party is a donkey.
9.The three branches in the U.S. government as established are the Legislative branch, the
Executive branch and the Judicial branch.
10.The Legislative branch of the U.S. government is to make laws.
11.In America, the presidential elections are held every 4 years, and the middle term elections
(中期选举:election of the members of the Representatives and the Senate) are held every 2 years.
12.The maximum number of terms a US president may serve is 2, which means 8 years.
13.The official full name of Britain is “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
Ireland”.
14.To its full sense, the British parliament consists of the Sovereign, the House of Lords and the
House of Commons.
15.In Britain, the House of Commons is by far the most powerful and important of the three
elements in Parliament.
16.In Britain, the party with the largest number of supporters in the Commons becomes the ruling
party, and the party with the next largest number becomes the Opposition(在野党).
17.Currently, the Conservative is the Party in power in Britain, and the Labour is the Opposition.
18.No. 10 Downing Street is the official residence of the Prime Minister in the UK.。