2018届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之八 (含有解析)学案(28页word版)
2018届二轮复习 完形填空典题演练探究 学案(15页word版)

2018届二轮复习完形填空典题演练探究1. 短文特点长度:约250词,自2011年以来的8套新课标卷中,最长的是260词,最短的是230词。
体裁:以记叙文为主,有时是说明文或议论文。
内容:传播知识,传递正能量,可读性较强。
2. 命题特点设空词类:除2015年(卷I考查了whatever;卷II考查了but)外,2011-2014年一般只有名词、动词、形容词、副词四类词,其中2011年和2013年的卷II没有副词。
这四类词的比例没有规律性,只是名词和动词相对多些。
值得一提的是,卷I有时会出现短语的选项,但是卷II年年都考查短语,其中2013年多达5题。
语法形式:同一小题的四个选项通常为同一词类且为同一语法形式。
但有时会出现原形(无比较级的副词)与比较级,单数(主要是不可数名词) 与复数名词混杂的情况。
不设空词类:代词、冠词、介词。
连词一般不考查(但2015年例外)。
不考点:都不考单纯语法、固定搭配、同义词或近义词辨析。
四个选项的意义相差很大。
3. 正确选项分布正确选项中A、B、C、D的个数均等,都为5个。
但2014年新课标卷I是基本均等或不完全均等(5645)。
在高考中恰当运用此规律,可能会给你增加2~3分。
完形填空——解题方略完形填空题旨在考查考生的英语基础知识和综合运用能力,重点考查语篇理解能力、逻辑推断能力、与话题相关的背景知识,以及词汇、习惯用法和语言知识的综合运用能力等。
也就是说,完形填空是从语篇层次考查考生综合运用语言知识的能力。
一个基本方法完形填空中的每一空填哪个词,在文中必有依据,即文中一定有信息告诉我们该选哪一个。
因此,解答完形填空最基本的方法就是从全文出发,根据语境(空格前后)所提供的信息(答题的依据),结合常识进行适度的推理,做出符合逻辑的判断,从而选出正确的答案。
有人归纳为:上下求索找信息。
有的空格的答案信息点在空格前,有的在空格后,有的在前文和后文都有出现,需要综合起来考虑或起相互印证的效果。
2018届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之九 (含有解析)学案(26页word版)

2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之九【一】When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny‘s house, she wasn‘t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn‘t been so __37__.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold —very cold. Alice‘s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn‘t he ar the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. ―Hello, dear,‖ said the old lady. ―I need __42__. I‘m afraid I‘m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.‖―Airport? You __43__ are lost,‖ Alice said. ―You n eed to go back five kilometers __44__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __46__ to the airport. But I‘m afraid there‘s no __47__ you‘ll get there in five minutes!‖―Thank you very much, dear,‖ replied the old lady. ―Don‘t worry —I‘ll __48__ in time.‖The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew39 A aside B around C forward D backward40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started41 A gathered B existed C dropped D moved42 A help B gas C rest D water43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly44 A if B until C unless D as45 A drive B walk C follow D march46 A address B signs C notices D guidance47 A doubt B room C time D way48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it49 A door B window C headlight D wheel50 A passed B rushed C turned D continued51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose55 A tune B voice C sound D tone36. 答案:B。
2018届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之一 (含有解析)学案(25页word版)

2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之一【一】As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this __41__ at work in people of all __42__. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about __43__ with their new toys. But their __44__ soon wears off and by January those __45__ toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of __46__ stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's __47__ interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child __48__ bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the __49__ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great __50__ but are soon looking forward to __51__. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many __52__,who now complain(抱怨) about the long drives to work, __53__ drove for hours at a time when they first __54__ their driver's licence(执照)? Before people retire, they usually __55__ to do a lot of __56__ things, which they never had __57__ to do while working. But __58__ after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they __59__. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new __60__.41. A. principle B. habitC. wayD. power42. A. parties B. racesC. countriesD. ages43. A. working B. livingC. playingD. going44. A. confidence B. interestC. anxietyD. sorrow45. A. same B. extraC. funnyD. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colourfully-printedC. newly-collectedD. half-filled47. A. broad B. passingC. differentD. main48. A. silently B. impatientlyC. gladlyD. worriedly49. A. promise B. burdenC. rightD. game50. A. courage B. calmnessC. confusionD. excitement51. A. graduation B. independenceC. responsibilityD. success52. A. children B. studentsC. adultsD. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerlyC. nervouslyD. bravely54. A. required B. obtainedC. noticedD. discovered55. A. need B. learnC. startD. plan56. A. great B. strangeC. difficultD. correct57. A. time B. moneyC. skillsD. knowledge58. A. only B. wellC. evenD. soon59. A. lost B. choseC. leftD. quit60. A. pets B. toysC. friendsD. colleagues【要点综述】本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详细解析

10篇附详细解析二轮复习专题经典完形填空(一)Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadb eenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2_theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill(药丸).Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfalling asleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____kept jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswriting pagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Time wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1. A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools2. A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass3. A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called4. A.but B.so C.and D.because5. A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased6. A.early te C.heavily D.eagerly7. A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished8. A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing9. A.him B.her C.them D.herself10.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body11.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine12.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper13.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone14.A.If B.Though C.So D.How15.A.with B.about C.on D.to16.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject17.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover18.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying19.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered20.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special 答案简析:1、选B。
2018届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之十 (含有解析)学案(26页word版)

2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之十【一】I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as happy wife and businesswoman.When Mum 21 in October 2007,I was cook.. In December that year.while Iwas working for a weddingpearl necklace Mum had left me 22 .I was distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later,I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day。
―could probably have made a fortune 24 the nec klace he found.‖25 .he returned it.Hearing he I’d26 Mum for six months before her death,he said,‖Christmas is going to be 27 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple ofI come to M? ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___28_ fell in love with it .What was __29__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___32__, because the sadness of losing Mum__33__felt great. Paul understood that and sever___34__me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___35__.We want to give our guests a ___36__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also style to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___37___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life Mum ___38___ naturally part of it, _39___ there’s no way we would be here. If it wasn’t for the __40__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .21.A.died B. came C. returned D.visited22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped23.A.shown forted C.persuaded D.told24.A. B.stealing C.selling D.wearing25.A.Luckily B. Naturally C.Surely D.Hopefully26.A.nursed B. cured C.missed D.guarded27.A.long B. hard C. merry D.free28.A. suddenly B.finally C. nearly D.immediately29.A.said B.proved C. supposed D.judged30.A.smarter B.higher C.firmer D.lighter31.A.phoned B.hired C.regarded D.trained32.A. travel B.business C. children D.merrier33.A.recently B.once C.still D.first34.A.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted35.A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop36.A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly37.A.ought to ed to C.might D.could38.A. takes B.keeps C.looks D.feels39.A.unless B.while C.because D.though40.A. B.chair C.house D.necklace【答案】21-25 ABDCA 26-30 ABDCD 31-35 BDCBA 36-40 ABDCD【二】I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And 36 otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my ―41 for it‖, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game,much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn’t the only one ―new‖ at the game, so I deci ded to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t 48 ―just yet‖.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the ―moves‖. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 — friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from ―53‖ in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying40. A. right B. chance C. abilityD.patience41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D.watching44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further45. mitted B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try48. A. want B. do C. support D. know49. A. steps B.orders C. rules D. games50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value51. A.process B. operation C. movement D. situation52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A.dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding54. A. by B. for C. with D. to55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied【答案】CDBAC ABCAD BADCB ABDDC【三】A Love Note To My MomWhen I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashionphotographers. It was years later that finally understood what role modeling 16 in your life. Little did I known you were 17 every penny you earned to go to18 school.I cannot thank you enough for 19 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wanted into the dining where you were buried 20 piles of law books. I was 21 .Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for 22 ?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t known. Moms23 be lawyers too. You smiled and said,―In life, you can do anything you want to do.‖As young as I was ,that statement kept 24 in my ears. I watched as youfaced the 25 of completing your studies, staring companies with Dad, while still being a 26 and a Mom if five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 27 .With your words of wisdom in my 28 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 29 .I set out to live my life filled with 30 ,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I 31 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 32 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said , ―Yes, I’ll try that.‖Encouraged by your 33 , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 34 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m 35 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.16. A. found B. play C. kept D. provided17. A. saving B. making C. donating D. receiving18. A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical19. A. what B. that C. which D. where20. A. at B. to C. upon D. under21. A. amused B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointed22. A. role B. tests C. positions D. shows23. A. must B. ought to C. need D. could24. A. ringing B. blowing C. falling D. beating25. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes26. A. professor B. doctor C. reporter D. model27. A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in charge28. A. weak B. powerful C. youthful D. empty29. A. came back B. closed down C. went by D. opened up30. A. hope B. hardship C. harmony D. sadness31. A. constantly B. shortly C. hardly D. nearly32. A. and B. but C. or D. for33. A. description B. statement C. praise D. introduction34. A. secretly B. curiously C. carelessly D. eagerly35. A. doing B. considering C. correcting D. reading16-20 BACAD 21-25 CBDAC 26-30 DBCDA 31-35 ACBDA【四】What a busy day!The three boys were fed,bathed and changed into their nightclothes.Mary had___36___them a story and finally they were asleep.‖Babysitting (照看)the three boys aged eight,six and four is extremely 37 ,she thought.―Sleep,‖she considered,‖if only I could!‖But she had difficult homework to complete.Leanig back,she 38 her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(n)39way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys,she thought.The television was on,the room was warm,and the lights were dim.Mary’s 40 felt heavier and heavier.I mustn’t sleep,she thou ght-which was 41 what she did,of course.Strangely enough,she soon 42 that she was a world-famous chef (主厨).She made 43 and wore diamonds and designer clothe. Most days she relaxed by the pool.meeting the rich and famous or 44 –her favorite hobby.She 45 took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too 46.‖I am definitely the best in the world,‖she thought,as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But 47 seemed to go right.She split the flour,she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles,she 48 to get the chicken into the stove.Soon,smoke blanketed the room.The children was on fire.49 set in, but Mary could not run---- She___50___ to the spot. She tried hard to move ,but could not,51 a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused-52 was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 53 little faces and some very burnt bread.‖Sorry,we were hungry and you were 54 ,so we tried to make some bread.‖Explained a boy.Relieved,Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.She 55 them never to fall asleep on the job again!36.A.given B.written C.told D.taught37.A.successful B.helpful C.tiring D.surprising38.A.shook B.put C.bent D.kept39.A.difficult B.boring C.important D.easy40.A.eyes B.mind C.heart D.legs41.A.nicely B.exactly C.curiously D.carelessly42.A.realized B.reminded C.learned D.dreamed43.A.decision B.fortune C.business D.plan44.A.cooking B.reading C.running D.babysitting45.A.just B.ever C.even D.only46.A.selfish B.proud C.stubborn D.sensitive47.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing48.A.tired B.arranged C.managed D.prepared49.A.Panic B.Pain C.Noise D.Stress50.A.frozen B.dragged C.pushed D.brought51.A.because B.until C.as D.unless52.A.smoke B.light C.water D.fire53. A.cheerful B.strange C.guilty D.confident54.A.busy B.hungry C.worried D.asleep55.A.promised B.allowed C.expected D.persuaded36-40 CCBDA 41-45 BDBBC 46-50 BDCAA 51-55 BACDA【五】It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of theregular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about ke()eping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary【参考答案】CCDBA ABDAB ABADC【六】A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)appleon one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 36 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 37 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 38 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.39 as high as he could , but even as his tallest 40 he was unable to touch It. He began to 41 up and down , as high as he could,at the 42 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of 43 .Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 44 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to45 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy . Looking 46 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 47 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use .He had tired everything he could think to do . 48 seeing any other choices , he gave up and started to walk 49 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 50 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 51 like this , the more unhappy he became.52 ,the boy of our story was a preetty smart guy,even if he cloudn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t 53 ,I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well.There’s54 more Ican do to get the apple_that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 55 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?36.A. preferring B.offering C.receiving D.allowing37.A. so B.then C..but D or38.A.sadder B.angrier C. hungrier D.tastier39.A. expanding B. stretching C.swinging D.pulling40.A. strength B. length C. range D.heigh41.A.jump B.look C. walk D.glance42.A. tip B. stage C. top D. level43.A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach44.A. put B. stand C. get D. hold45.A. break B. shake C.take D. strike46.A. up B. forword C.down D. around47.A.for B. with C.on D. of48.A. After B. Through C .Without D.Upon49.A. back B. away C. up D. down50.A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals51.A. thought B. imagoned C.tried D. cliamed52.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise53.A. skilful B. cheerful C.harmful D. helpful54. A. something B. anything C.everything D.nothing55.A.change B.express C.forget D.describe【答案】36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.A【七】In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course about 20 years ago.The professor __37__the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled wi th dried beans(豆), and invited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained.After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the __40__ answer,and went on saying,‖You have just __41__an important lesson about science.That is: Never__42__ your own senses.‖Twenty years later,the __43__could guess what the professor had in mind.He__44__himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__into an unknown worldInvisible(无形的)to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation.She was just 49 to understand the world.And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 .The professor,however,said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.―I rememberfeeling small and 54 ,‖the women says,―and I did the only thing I could do.I 55 the course that afternoon,and I haven’t gone near science since.‖36.A.art B.history C.science D.math37.A.searched foB.looked at C.got through D.marched into 38.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch39.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to40.A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult41.A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken42.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show43.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman44.A.described B.respected C.saw D.served45.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush46.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light47.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods48.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse49.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting50.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained51. A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth52.A.firm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable53.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection54.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave55.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed【答案】36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A【八】Although I love my life,it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years Music has always been a great love of mine and,in my 20s,when my_21_was move manageable,I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurant.playing andsinging falk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed . __24__ I live with my mother on a country farm .Two years ago,I decided that I would need to love some kind of extra work to _25_ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金)._26_ I needed to sleep in afternoons.I was limited in my _27_I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians,so I was _29 when I went into our local music store .I explained that I waned to sing again but using recurded knraoke music I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of _30 to get started,And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can __32__.When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ,he gave me a long use the gave me a long,thoughtful __34__.―This means a lot to you , doesn't it?"be said . ―Come with me.‖He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36on his treasure and said . ―I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your37 and I´ll record them for you .That should get you started.‖I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing . I have come full circle with his help.His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra , which I have the chance.21.A.loneliness B.sadness C.tiredness D.sickness22.A.set B.enjoyed C.kept D.shared23. A. Gladly B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly24.A.Now B.Then C.Sometime D.Meanwhile25.A.add up to B.make up for C.get nd of D.take advantage of26.A.If B.As C.Though D.Before27.A.movement B.condition C.choices D.positions28.A. reaching out B.living up C.getting on D.going back29.A.recognized B.interviewed C.found D. invited30.A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge31.A.thus B.ones C.seldom D.often32.A.actually B.hardly C.nearly D.formerly33.A.job B.family C.idea D.offer34.A.face B.view C.look D.sight35.A.over B.along C.towards D.through36. A. Unhappily B.lovingly C.pitifully D.gratefully37.A.pick B.turn C.role D.step38.A.had to cry B.ought to cry C.should have cried D.could have cried39.A.more B.the ones C.few D.the rest40.A.courage B. devotionC.kindness D.rust【九】Directlons:For each blank in the following passage there are four wordes or phrases marked A,B,Cand D.fill in each blank,with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People in communities have slowly been pushcd apart through the years,mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple ―hello,‖After considering this phenomenon,I decided I was going to 36 the way I was doing things.My 37 came one morning when I was in the commity library.I passed by a girl who 38 her books out of her locker .Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way I loweverm when I had to 39 because I stupidly forgot my book,I noticed she had just finished packing them up by hersclf he one had stopped to 40 her.―OK‖ I thought to myself,‖this is where I should have changed.‖My best opportunity came a few days later whcn I saw a man 41 by himself waiting for the library to open ,so I sat down next to him and began a 42 .It wasdifficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye,almost every 43 from my new fricnd had a tone (语气)of doubt in it ,And who could blame him?People aren’t used to making an 44 chat with a stranger. But a changc, no matter how 45 it is necded,doesn’t just happen ,It takes people like us to make it possible. I46 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s daya little brighter, Together,we can really make come 47 as a whole.36. A.change B.exolain C.lcarn D.show37.A.trouble B.doubt C.wish D.opportunity38. A.took B.dropped C.got D.pulled39. e out B.stand by C.go back D.turn up40. A.please B.greet C.help D.praise41. A.sitting B.walking C.riding D.running42. A.discussion B.lesson C.report D.conversation43. A.joke B.response C.cry D.story44. A.unchangeable B.unprepared C.unforgettable D.unfinished45. A.desoerarely B.frequently C.semply D.wieely46. A.allow B.warn C.order D.advise47. A.tater B.straighter C.closer D.slower【答案】ADBCC ADBBA DC【十】I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I’m back at that first show.40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke44. A.fell upon B.got through C.broke into D.stepped onto45. A.forget B.hear C. repeat D. bear46. A.loud B.heard C. sweet D. fast47. A.feel B.touch C. enjoy D. digest48. A.realize B.understand C.believe D. remember49. A.continue B.delay C.finish D. change50. A.party B.theatre C. opera D. stage51. A.escaped B.traveled C. benefited D. woken52. A.aching B.burning C. ringing D. rolling53. petition B.performance C. interview D. celebration54. A.through B.otherwise C. instead D. besides55. A.decide B.regret C. conclude D. imagine。
2018届二轮复习 完形填空记叙文体典题10篇训练之八 学案(18页word版)

2018届二轮复习完形填空记叙文体典题10篇训练【一】I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. ―It proved to be a waste of 39 ,‖I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D.searched27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D.smelt31. A. Though B. For C. Therefor D. But32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed33. A. it B. all C. him D. them34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special37. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to43.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total44.A.by B. for C. on D. with45.A.work B. time C. energy D.change文章导读:―我‖曾经是个很自私的人,但是一次特殊的经历教育了―我‖——一天午饭时间,―我‖出了办公楼去买午饭时,―我‖看到门口站着一个衣衫褴褛的年轻艺人在表演,他面前放着帽子,在向路人乞讨,―我‖虽然兜里有一些硬币,但―我‖想用它们买我喜欢的可乐或巧克力,―我‖就想:也许他会拿乞讨来的钱去买毒品或去酗酒。
2018年中考英语题型专项复习题库完形填空10篇及答案

2018年英语中考完型填空及答案1I . I 1 I (咕咕叫) . . ,I . , I (收银台), a (托盘) .“ ,” . I 2 . . I . . II . I . I 3 ’t , I .4 , I ’t . I5 ,I , , a . I , I .“I’m . I ’t .”“, . ’ .” .I , I . I6 . . ’t . . , I ’t .A , , I (费力) . I 7 .“ , ’, ?”I’ 8 I a . ’s .1. A. B. C. D.2. A. B. C. D.3. A. B. C. D.4. A. B. C. D.5. A. B. C. D.6. A. B. C. D.7. A. B. C. D.8. A. B. C. D.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要叙述了一个男孩替作者付了三美元的饭钱。
作者后来也帮助了一位老太太传递爱心的故事。
1. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:我是那么以至于我可以听见肚子咕咕的叫。
焦急的;饥饿的;安静的;疲劳的。
根据前一句“I .”可知我的肚子是因为饥饿而咕咕的叫。
故选B。
2. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为:我伸手到里,什么也没有摸到。
外套;帽子;手套;书包。
根据下一句“ .书包是空的。
”可知我伸手到书包里,什么也没有摸到。
故选D。
3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意为:当我最后钱不在那里的时候,我感到抱歉和害怕席卷了我。
意识到;描述;听见;想象。
根据下一句“I .”可知我又找了一次书包后,这时候我意识到钱不在那里。
故选A。
4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意为:感到很,我没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了。
孤独的;紧张的;无聊的;虚弱的。
根据“I ’t .”可知由于感到紧张,所以没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了。
故选B。
5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意为:当最后我抬起头来要告诉监管女士我的,通过我的眼角,我看到一个男孩从旁边快速走过。
2018中考英语二轮复习第8讲完形填空专题

2018中考英语二轮复习第8讲完形填空专题銆愮煡璇嗙偣鐫涖€?涓€銆佸懡棰樼壒鐐?棰樺瀷涓婃潵鐪嬶細€昏緫鍙婃枃绔犵殑鏁翠綋鐞嗚В藉姏绛夈€???___________锛宊__________銆傚畬褰㈠~В瑕佺湅鍒板叏閮ㄧ殑淇℃伅锛屾В澶ф剰銆墍缁欑殑澶у___________锛宊__________эу厤鍜岃瘝绫荤殑鍔熻兘锛屽厛閫夊嚭姣旇緝瀹规槗鐨勭瓟妗堬紝閬囧埌杈冮х?___________锛宊__________銆傚垵璇诲垵閫夊悗锛岃繕鏈変竴浜繘绛夐€昏緫鍏崇郴锛夈€?___________锛宊__________銆傚垵瀹氶€夐」鍚庯紝寰堥噸瑕佺В?1. 2.氬ぇ鎰忥紱3. 4.毦棰橈紱5. ??1. _______銆傝烦寮€閫夐」浜嗚В淇℃伅锛屽垵姝ユ帉鎻℃枃绔犲ぇ鎰忋€?(1min) 2. _______瘡娈点€佹瘡鍙ヤ綔鑰呯殑鎬濇兂銆?(5min) 3. _______銆傚啀娆¢槄璇绘枃绔?(2min) 涓夈€佺湡棰樻紨缁?A The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving presents, or even getting an A on the math test you studied so hard for. Rather, it 1________ when you hand a cup of hot coffee to that older man sitting on the side of the street asking for money. You feel it when you drive an hour and a half to a 2________ to meet children with cancer. And you feel it when you sit down with your friend to comfort her 3________ her mother died. Helping others can be the greatest feeling in the world, and I 4________ this just one year ago. My friend asked me to attend aYouth Group meeting at his church. After an hour of listening to them 5________ their opinions, I was invited to go with them to help 6________ the homeless. Early that Saturday morning, a team of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches and counting bags of candy. For the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens of America, can make a 7________. Since it was my first time, and I wasn鈥檛part of the group, I felt a little out of place. But watching the others 8________ the food drove my nervousness away. Before long, all 150 bagged lunches were gone and the group was 9________ its way home. I realized that not only is my friend an amazing person, but that all of those people are amazing. That鈥檚what made me join the Youth Group. I work at a coffee shop but don鈥檛make much. It鈥檚not the best job, but there are times when it鈥檚worth it. For example, a few weeks ago, when the store was 10________ and I was bored, looking out of the window, I noticed an old man sitting outside. He had been there before. As a matter of fact, he11________ came in to buy anything because he didn鈥檛have any money. I took up a cup of coffee, walked outside, and handed it to him. The smile on his face made my day, and as I walked back into the store, I put my own money into the drawer. Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone. Knowing that you can help is 12________ 锟紺the greatest feeling in the world. 1. A. starts B. stops C. lasts D. fails 2. A. shop B. church C. country D. hospital 3.A. afterB. untilC. thoughD. before 4. A. expected B. discovered C. touched D. offered 5. A. write B. experience C. voice D. discuss 6. A. teach B. encourage C. move D. feed 7. A. decision B. success C. dream D. difference 8. A. take out B. pick out C. hand out D. point out 9. A. in B. on C. through D. by 10. A. empty B. free C. busy D. crowded 11. A. even B. usually C. never D. often 12. A. helpful B. wonderful C. hopeful D. useful B It was a cold afternoon in winter. My oldest son, Stephen, was at school, and Reed, my husband, at work. My 1________ little ones were sitting around the kitchen table. Tom was perfecting a paper plane, while Sam was2________ on an oil painting. But Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly and was3________ in her project. Every once in a while she would ask how to 4________ the name of someone in our family, then carefully form the letters one by one. Next, she would add flowers with small items. She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand corner. Holding them at eye level, she let out a long sigh (鍙规伅) of5________. 鈥淲hat are you doing, Honey?鈥?I asked. She looked quickly at her brother before looking back at me. 鈥淚t鈥檚a 6________.鈥?she said, covering up her work with her hands. Next, she put her work into a box. When she had finished, she disappeared up the stairs. It wasn鈥檛until later that evening that I7________ a 鈥渕ailbox鈥?taped onto the doors to each of our bedrooms. There were little notes saying that she loved all of us. She hadn鈥檛8________ Sam or baby Paul. They are pages of colored scenes including flowers with happy faces. 鈥淗e can鈥檛read yet,鈥?she whispered (浣庡0璇?, 鈥?________ he can look at the pictures.鈥?Each time I received one of my little girl鈥檚gifts, it 10________ my heart. I was touched at how carefully she paid attention to what wrong happened to us. When Stephen lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world. After I had a 11________ day, there was a message thanking me for my efforts. This same little girl is grown now, driving off every day to the state college, but some things about her have 12________ changed. Yesterday I found a love note next to my bedside. 鈥淭hanks for always being there for me, Mom,鈥?it read, 鈥淚鈥檓glad that we鈥檙e the best friends.鈥?There are angels among us. I know I live with one. 1. A. two B. three C. four D. five 2. A. working B. getting C. holding D. putting 3. A. absent B. lost C. bored D. upset4. A. complete B. afford C. spell D. check5. A. satisfaction B. carefulness C. tirednessD. regret 6. A. goal B. dream C. wish D. surprise 7. A. realized B. noticed C. knew D. predicted 8. A. cared B. remembered C. followed D. forgotten 9. A. but B. and C. because D. so 10. A. deepened B. froze C. broke D. brightened 11. A. boring B.different C. hard D. crazy 12. A. never B. already C. ever D. Even C Taking a Nap during the Day Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day, 1________ continuing with other activities. One study earlier this year found that persons who 2________ for a few minutes during the day were less likely to die of heart disease. The study 3________ more than 2,300 Greek adults for about six years. Adults who rested for half an hour at least three times a week had a 37 percent 4________ risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap. The study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men. They said naps might improve 5_______ by mitigating (鍑忎綆) tension caused by work. Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the 6________ of napping for many years. They urge people to 7________ work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest briefly in their offices. They believe this reduces 8________ and accidents, and 9________ increases the amount of work a person can do. Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not 10________ important duties when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness 11________ the end of the day. But experts 12________ that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult. 1. A. as B. when C. before D. after 2. A. laugh B. sleep C. walk D. move 3. A. knew B. learned C. studied D. followed4. A. less B. more C. lower D. higher5. A. life B. health C. thinking D. ability6. A. wayB. ideaC. suggestionD. experiment 7. A. leave B. repeat C. change D. improve 8. A. work B. time C. energy D. mistakes 9. A. too B. also C. never D. seldom 10. A. make B. bring C. carry out D. create 11. A. until B. while C. unless D. during 12. A. say B. think C. guess D. warn D As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasn鈥檛sure where I belonged. 銆€銆€Our teacher gave us a task called 鈥渟ecret friends鈥?for the coming week. We were supposed to do nice things 1_______ our friends without letting them know who was doing it. We could leave encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bags. Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we 2________ a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days. 銆€銆€Soon, the task was turned into a competition of giving 3________ instead of notes. Everyone was getting cool presents except me. My friend exactly 4________ what the teacher had told us. So I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about me. 銆€銆€On the last morning, I finally got a package. When I 5________ it, the girls around all6________. It was an 鈥渙ld lady鈥?gift. My face went red. 銆€銆€I tried to forget about the shaming gift, but when the same girls 7________ it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, 鈥淗ow stupid! My grandmother wouldn鈥檛8________ want it.鈥?The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroom. Washing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers 9________ I thought about my words. It wasn鈥檛10________ like me to say things like that.鈥?鈥淚鈥檓your secret friend.鈥?It was Rochelle. 鈥淚鈥?m sorry about the gift,鈥?she said to me, tears running down her face. 銆€銆€From a poor family, she was a target (鐩) at school for those with rich parents. Yet she just took all the terrible treatment silently. 銆€銆€I was sick to my stomach as my 11________ words ran through my mind. She had heard everything. How could I have been so unkind? 銆€銆€Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury (?. And I had destroyed everything for her. 銆€銆€I told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in. 銆€銆€鈥淲e aren鈥檛that different from each other, are we?鈥?She smiled understandingly. Her simple 12________, spoken from her heart, found their way straight into mine. 1. A. for B. behind C. through D. like 2. A. drew B.changed C. found D. picked 3. A. chances B. help C. hope D. gifts 4. A. learned B. copied C. followed D. understood 5. A. discovered B. opened C. caught D. held 6. A. cheered B. shouted C. laughed D. clapped 7. A. mentioned B. saw C. showed D. suggested 8. A. just B. ever C. even D. only 9. A. if B. as C. since D. because 10. A. exactly B. perfectly C. normally D. necessarily 11. A. powerful B. hurtful C. useful D. helpful 12. A. cards B. actions C. choices D. words銆愬弬鑰冪瓟妗堛€?銆愮煡璇嗙偣鐫涖€?浜嗚В澶ф剰鐬诲墠椤惧悗鍒濋€夌瓟妗?熼厡銆愮簿璁茬簿缁冦€?A 1-5锛欰DABC 6-10锛欴DCBA 11-12锛欳B B 1-5锛欱ABCA 6-10锛欴BDAD 11-12锛欳A C 1-5锛欳BDCB 6-10锛欱ADBC 11-12锛欰D D 1-5锛欰ADCB 6-10锛欳ACBC 11-12锛欱D。
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2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之八【一】It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 buy-my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break37.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling38. A. if B. before C. since D. after39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away42. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister44. A late B. well C. around D. there45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect48.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied49.A. only B. then C. thus D. still50.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life【二】When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an Englishprofessor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was __36___to see that it was an English English dictionary, also known as a monolingualdictionary._37___it was a dictionary intended for non—native learners, none of my classmates had one __38__, to be honest, I found it extremely __39_ to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and _40__ not fully understand the meaning. I was used to the __41__ bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _42__ both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt __43_ to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I _44__ that monolingual dictionaries are __45_ in learning a foreign languageAs I found out, there is __46_ often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two _47___ in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to 48___ that a Chinese“equivalent” can never give you the __49___ meaning of a word in English! ___50_ , she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a world in a monolingual dictionary __51___ I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. ____52__, I have come to see what she meant.Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 54 exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 55 this, I can express myself more easily in English.36.A.worried B.sad C.surprised D.nervous这是一篇记叙文,作者主要描写自己从最初接触英英词典的惊异,到习惯使用英英词典以及使用英语词典的好处。
36.C 。
通读全文可知,作者是一个中国大学生,中国人学英语,尤其是初学者习惯使用英汉词典。
当作者看到英英词典的时候,他感到“吃惊”。
37.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.If 37.B。
前后两句在意义上是让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句。
而A 项because引导原因状语从句;Unless和if’引导条件状语从句。
38.A.but B.so C.or D.and 38.A。
此空格处是一个并列连词,连接前后两句。
而前后两句之间存在的是转折关系,所以用but。
39.A.difficult B.interesting C.ambiguous D.practical39. A。
最初用英英词典,不习惯,所以作者感觉用起来“很难difficult”。
interesting 是“有趣味的意思”,根据下文not fully understand the meaning不可能是这个答案;ambiguous是“不明确的”;practical是“实用的”,这两个词也不符合语境。
40.A.thus B.even C.still D.again40.C。
句子中有否定词not,有副词fully,所以用still,表示“仍然不能够完全”的意思。
41.A.new B.familiar C.earlier D.ordinary41.B。