完形填空专项训练答案
(英语)高三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）高三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Axel Winch was born nearly 13 weeks prematurely (早产地). He 1 2 pounds, 12 ounces and had bleeding in his brain, vision and hearing 2 . After a week in the 3 in Grand Junction, where parents Melissa and Adam Winch live, he 4 a life-threatening intestinal (肠道的) condition. Doctors 5 to airlift (空运) Axel and Melissa more than 200 miles to Children's Hospital in Aurora.His health remained 6 over the next few weeks as his lungs shut down. "There were many times we didn't think he was going to 7 ." Adam said. 8 , support was on the way. Melissa, 39, is a police officer. The police department in Grand Junction 9 officers in Aurora. Soon, members of the Aurora police department 10 the hospital with offers of help. One brought them banana bread. A detective gave the 11 a place to stay.But then things got 12 again. After weeks of caring for Axel in Aurora, the couple had to briefly return to Grand Junction on two separate 13 . First, their house had been under contract and they had to 14 in two days. The second time, Melissa's 15 had run out, so she had to return to work for a few days. They hated having to abandon their son, who had improved but was still facing 16 surgeries."We were afraid he was going to die while we were gone," Adam says. Aurora police Mike set up a 17 for his officers to spend time with Axel—when his 18 couldn't he there. They 19 the parents photos of themselves asleep with Axel and updates from the nurses. After four months in the hospital, Axel was 20 enough to go home.1. A. lost B. measured C. weighed D. gained2. A. mistakes B. problems C. systems D. aids3. A. hospital B. family C. prison D. church4. A. determined B. changed C. improved D. developed5. A. decided B. promised C. waited D. hoped6. A. stable B. safe C. dangerous D. harmful7. A. play B. live C. work D. study8. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Properly D. Fortunately9. A. contacted B. fired C. praised D. persuaded10. A. escaped B. left C. flooded D. shut11. A. team B. child C. couple D. policeman12. A. correct B. tough C. normal D. easy13. A. areas B. classes C. occasions D. groups14. A. move out B. break down C. pull in D. stay up15. A. idea B. luck C. energy D. leave16. A. open B. further C. previous D. quiet17. A. house B. company C. schedule D. library18. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents19. A. handed B. asked C. texted D. returned20. A. strong B. brave C. fast D. confident【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，早产儿阿克塞尔体弱多病，被转院到奥罗拉的儿童医院。
(英语)初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）初三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day's work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4 he sold his toys.Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6 a20-yuan note（钞票）. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change（找零） 7 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the motherto put the money in his bag and get the change 8 . Then she did so.What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9 people even if he couldn't see. Helet me know believing in people is a 10 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11 to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12 I didn't take any change.As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14 . I was happy to see the smile on her face.The young man was a good 15 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller.1. A. using B. buying C. selling D. washing2. A. with B. past C. across D. towards3. A. fat B. deaf C. short D. blind4. A. how B. why C. when D. where5. A. hear B. make C. avoid D. mind6. A. cut out B. kept out C. took out D. worked out7. A. up B. out C. off D. back8. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself9. A. hate B. doubt C. trust D. praise10. A. beautiful B. bad C. silly D. direct11. A. promise B. mistake C. speech D. decision12. A. or B. so C. but D. for13. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change14. A. politely B. coldly C. proudly D. crazily15. A. role B. expert C. guard D. example【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在街头看到一个信任他人的盲人买玩具而心生感慨的故事。
高考英语完形填空专项训练14篇 含答案
高考英语完形填空专项训练14篇（一）My Perfect Imperfect Life A few years ago，I was standing at the barre （扶手杠）waiting for my adult ballet class when I heard a voice behind me．"So，do you have this perfect life？"My first reaction was to (1) who was being asked such an odd question．Then I remembered there were only two of us in the room．When I turned (2)，the other woman was looking straight at me．I had no idea how to answer it．Was she (3)？Who has a perfect life？Sure，occasionally I did find the perfect dress or the perfect pair of shoes，(4) never would I use that word to describe anything about me or my life．I felt a twinge of guilt for somehow giving her that (5)．She watched me．I finally (6) to whisper a quick "No"．By then，the teacher had entered the room and turned on the music to start class．With a sigh of(7)，I moved my feet into the best position．But as soon as my knees bent for our first pose，I realized my (8) had been disturbed．This woman's words wouldn't (9) echoing in my thoughts．I wanted to know how she came up with her very mistaken(10)．If she knew anything about my life，she never would have had the (11) to ask me that question．I did my best to do our floor exercises in front of the mirror．For a few moments，I didn't see the usual(12) of my older self attempting to use a beautiful art form to(13) my gracefulness．I only saw the little girl whose fatherdied when she was two，the child who walked home from elementary school every day to an empty house，who learned to sew her own clothes to (14) money．Perfect．My life had been far from it．When those memories (15)，I was left with a vision of the woman I had become，the woman(16) by all those things I considered imperfect．I now saw the woman who had learned to be self-reliant，who(17) her family and her friends，who didn't take life for granted．Was that the "perfect" this woman had detected？I still don't know，but I no longer feel (18) or feel like I must keep track of all the difficult times to prove my life isn't (19)．If ever again asked whether my life is perfect，I would have a different(20)．Because now I see that，despite all its imperfection，it is．1. A. notice B. understand C. wonder D. expect2. A. up B. away C. over D. around3. A. fair B. serious C. anxious D. wise4. A. but B. or C. for D. and5. A. intention B. instruction C. impression D. information6. A. learned B. managed C. agreed D. planned7. A. sadness B. surprise C. pleasure D. relief8. A. concentration B. patience C. confidence D. effort9. A. escape B. keep C. stop D. stand10. A. idea B. advice C. reason D. theory11. A. right B. urge C. excuse D. honor12. A. reflection B. preference C. appearance D. expression13. A. experience B. describe C. replace D. improve14. A. collect B. earn C. spend D. save15. A. faded B. failed C. floated D. flashed16. A. buried B. shaped C. watched D. followed17. A. changed B. welcomed C. valued D. protected18. A. worried B. guilty C. cautious D. desperate19. A. comfortable B. ordinary C. perfect D. meaningful20. A. solution B. message C. approach D. answer1~5 C D B A C 6-10 B D A C A11-15 BA D D A 16-20 B C B C D（二）A Good Man It's a late Saturday afternoon in early March，and I amsweating in search of the only gift my son wants from Los Angeles：a (21) to the homes of the stars such as Brad Pitt and Jet Li．A cheerful taxi driver says，"No problem．Map sellers are everywhere!"When the taxi stops，a fellow (22) with a thin folded sheet and says："Ten dollars．"Ten dollars! With absolute (23)，I inform him，"That's too much．" The map man leaves．I begin walking，certain I'll find a （an）(24) star map soon．I am (25)．There's hardly anybody on the street．There don't seem to bemany real stores，just cars and bars．No maps．No stars．Blockspass．The sun begins to sink．At theedge of West Hollywood，(26) fellow wanders ahead，selling star maps to some teenage girls．Ten dollars (27)．Forget it．My son will (28)．That night，I call my wife．"Did you get one of those maps to the stars？He's been talking about (29) else．"This (30) is hard to ignore．It's late．At all-night markets：no maps．Ihead back to the hotel．Morning is coming．There will be one last (31)．After I check out，I take a taxi．But at nine in the morning，map sellers are (32) to be found．"You know，" says the driver，"The guys with the maps just aren't up yet!"He's right．"Forget it．Let's go to the airport．""Well，" says the driver，"I could (33) you one if you like．"Sure．Trust this guy？I might as well throw cash onto the freeway．But exiting the taxi，I (34) my last chance．I hand him ＄13 and my business card．Three weeks pass．I've (35) on the star map．My son has stopped mentioning it．Then one afternoon，sticking out from under piles of flyers，there it is：a big white envelope．There is a small note．I can hardly read it，(36) Imake out a few phrases - "forgive (37)，" "taxi's been down" and，finally，"here's map for your son．" There's no return address．It'ssigned，"kind regards，M．"I hold the note in my hand，(38) what my son said to me when I got backfrom Los Angeles．"Did you meet any (39)，Dad？" he asked．Now I know what to tell him．"Yes，I did．I met a guy named M．"If you never (40) anybody，you'll never find the good guys．21. A. decoration B. map C. book D. symbol22. A. argues B. requests C. competes D. approaches23. A. assurance B. permission C. anxiety D. bargain24. A. perfect B. inexpensive C. proper D. detailed25. A. shocked B. confused C. impatient D. wrong26. A. any B. some C. another D. either27. A. still B. even C. almost D. yet28. A. believe B. regret C. understand D. admit29. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing30. A. idea B. news C. change D. reason31. A. try B. journey C. action D. minute32. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere33. A. give B. mail C. show D. spare34. A. create B. recognize C. deserve D. blow35. A. given up B. thrown doubtsC. refused offersD. dropped in36. A. and B. or C. but D. for37. A. fault B. delay C. carelessness D. rudeness38. A. remembering B. reminding C. reviewing D. realizing39. A. admirers B. friends C. stars D. heroes40. A. look up to B. turn to C. have faith in D. agree with21-25 BDABD26-30 CACDB31-35ADBBA36-40 CBACC（三）I felt gloomy （沮丧的）the other day．The weather had been dark and rainy，and I just didn't feel so (41)．As I was sitting at my desk I (42) it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend - a single middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her (43)．Knowing that she doesn't have family in town I (44) to give her a call．Sure enough she was on B-shift (45) to work late into the evening and wouldn't have much of a birthday this year．As always，(46)，she soundedcheerful and was happy that I (47)．After I hung up I couldn't (48) the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day．(49) feeling a little gloomy myself，I tried to put it out of my (50)，but as the day passed I couldn't shake the thought．I (51) gave in，and that evening set off to the hospital with a card，a cheese cake，and some balloons．My friend's grateful smile and joyful surprise (52) me I'd done the right thing and were a generous (53) for the little effort it had taken．When I got home I realized that not only had I cheered up a (54) friend on her birthday but my own gloomy feelings had also (55)．Making her day had made my own!That's true (56) we take the time and make the effort to do something for someone else？It's like the little saying "Loving kindness is twice blessed；it blesses him who gives and him who (57)．"Cheering up people on their birthdays isn't the only thing we can do to make their day．Life constantly presents us with (58) to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a (59) to someone．And the (60) thing is that as we do，it changes things for the better for us too．41. A. special B. positive C. nervous D. proud42. A. explained B. complained C. remembered D. informed43. A. family B. study C. life D. work44. A. decided B. continued C. failed D. refused45. A. surprised B. disappointed C. bored D. prepared46. A. though B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise47. A. admitted B. called C. succeeded D. apologized48. A. get on with B. put up with C. get rid of D. take hold of49. A. Almost B. Even C. Never D. Still50. A. opinion B. image C. mind D. expectation51. A. luckily B. finally C. unhappily D. hardly52. A. convinced B. advised C. promised D. reminded53. A. demand B. desire C. reward D. share54. A. guilty B. lonely C. weak D. curious55. A. existed B. deepened C. wasted D. disappeared56. A. when B. because C. though D. if57. A. tries B. receives C. loves D. cares58. A. experiences B. dreams C. choices D. opportunities59. A. difference B. connection C. discovery D. decision60. A. normal B. similar C. wonderful D. practical41-45 B C C ．A ．D46-50．A ．B ．C ．D ．C51-55．B ．A ．C ．B ．D56-60 A B D A ．C（四）As I sat motionless on the steps of the pool，watching everyone else swim back and forth，I realized that I had spent most of my life watching others enjoy themselves．It was then that I (61) a little girl staring at me with a look of confusion．I smiled at her，hoping to (62) the ice by talking to her．Unfortunately，my (63) failed and she just kept on staring．My (64)increased as a little boy swam up to me and said，"I feel sorry for you．"After the (65)，a though struck me，I had to change (66) the world viewed me．Because it was children who stared at me the most，I decided to write a children's book that taught them about (67)in a fun way．This is when KatGirl，a super hero in a (68)who helps children that are being bullied，came into my mind．I quickly (69) inside my apartment and began creating the story．As I wroteeach word，I could (70) my future as a world-renowned author and public speaker．My excitement (71) like wildfire．Over the next two years，the story (72) many changes before it saw the world in the spring of 2011．My perseverance (73) paid off．One day I was invited to speak to the students at a neighboring school．I confidently wheeled into a classroom filled with students who (74) at me just like the little girl in the pool．" How do you feel when you see me？" I asked them．The kids bravely (75)，" I feel sorry for you．"I opened my book and started reading．Immediately I noticed the children's stares turned to (76)．" How do you feel when you see me？" I asked again．Without (77) they replied，" You are so cool! Does your (78)fly too？" I just smiled，"No，not yet，but maybe some day．" I knew in my heart that this was (79)．The past two years had proven to me that with (80)anything is possible．61. A. suggested B. watched C. appreciated D. noticed62. A. break B. forget C. remove D. deliver63. A. project B. attempt C. anger D. advice64. A. relief B. curiosity C. awkwardness D. encouragement65. A. competition B. encounter C. argument D. interview66. A. what B. when C. how D. why67. A. disabilities B. potentials C. paintings D. manners68. A. pool B. wheelchair C. car D. spaceship69. A. wheeled B. walked C. rushed D. raced70. A. regard B. realize C. consider D. picture71. A. folded B. spread C. recovered D. declined72. A. turned down B. went through C. looked up D. got around73. A. generally B. carefully C. eventually D. separately74. A. called B. glimpsed C. laughed D. stared75. A. responded B. greeted C. agreed D. continued76. A. doubts B. jokes C. smiles D. tears77. A. hesitation B. discussion C. intention D. imagination78. A. body B. dream C. book D. chair79. A. funny B. strange C. false D. true80. A. generosity B. determination C. popularity D. harmony61-65 DABCB 66-70CABAD 71-75BBCDA 76-80CADDB(五)When my husband Ian died in 2014，ten days after being diagnosed with cancer，I was completely broken up．He was just 54．We'd plannedto(81)together and live the years to the fullest．At first，the(82)of spending the following years of my life without him left me feeling(83)．I was in deep(84)having lost him．But as time passed，I beganto(85)that life is so precious，and none of us can(86)what's around the comer．I realized I could sit at home and(87)Ian，(88)I could make the most of every moment of my life．Three months(89)he died，a friend mentioned a choir run by a(90)Tenovus Cancer Care，which was for anyone(91)by cancer．I've(92)loved to sing，so I agreed，That decision really has changed my(93)．We rehearse （排练）once a week and perform(94)to raise money．We sing inspiring songs like"You've Got a Friend"which really(95)all of us．Spending time with the choir，I have not only made a whole new friendship circle，but I feel so(96)，which has been fantastic for my(97)wellbeing．I(98)money for the charity too，including travelling a long way to Machu Picchu，where I scattered （播撒）some of Ian's ashes，I know Ianwould(99)my decision to look after myself．Living a good life，and finding ways to enjoy my retirement，is the best(100)I can offer him．81. A. die B. retire C. live D. sing82. A. feeling B. thought C. sense D. hope83. A. lost B. tired C. excited D. relaxed84. A. trouble B. breath C. shock D. regret85. A. wonder B. understand C. forget D. remember86. A. change B. doubt C. predict D. leave87. A. mourn for B. wait for C. look after D. talk with88. A. and B. so C. for D. or89. A. before B. after C. since D. as90. A. charity B. company C. club D. hospital91. A. killed B. defeated C. scared D. affected92. A. hardly B. seldom C. always D. often93. A. mind B. life C. dream D. goal94. A. dances B. plays C. services D. concerts95. A. amuse B. interest C. push D. impress96. A. skillful B. cautious C. secure D. positive97. A. mental B. physical C. social D. economical98. A. spend B. save C. raise D. earn99. A. approve of B. care aboutC. be opposed toD. be sorry about100. A. award B. experience C. comfort D.help81-85：BBACB 86-70：CADBA 71-75：DCBDD 76-80：DACAC（六）One afternoon，I went to pick up my mother from work．(101)，I looked outside the car window，there was a small park (102) I saw a little boy running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance．The boy wouldthen fall to the grass，(103)，and without hesitation or without looking back at his mother，run as fast as he could，again，still with a smile on his face，(104) nothing happened．When they fall down，kids don't (105) their falling down as a failure，but(106)，they treat it as a learning experience，(107) just another result of outcome．They try and try again (108) they succeed．They haven't associated "falling down" with the word "(109)" yet，thus they don't know how to feel the state which accompanies failure．So they don't (110)．Plus，they probably think to themselves that it's perfectly okay to fall down，and that it's not (111)to do so．In other words，they give themselves(112) to make mistakes，subconsciously．While I was (113)by the boy's persistence，I was equally touched by the (114) in which he ran．With each attempt，he looked so confident…so natural．His only aim was to run freely and to do it as effectively as he could．He was just being a child - just being himself - being completely in the moment．He was not looking for approval or was not worrying about(115)someone was watching．He wasn't (116)about being judged．He didn't seem to be bothered by(117) that maybe someone would see him fall．No，what (118) to him was to accomplish the task or activity (119) to the best of his ability．I learned a lot from that (120)and experience，and have successfully brought that lesson with me in my life．101. A. Calling B. Working C. Waiting D.Hoping102. A. where B. which C. when D.what103. A. get on B. get up C. get off D.get across104. A. as if B. even though C. while D.so that105. A. look B. refer C. regard D.prefer106. A. for B. also C. instead D.rather107. A. as B. in C. at D. for 108. A. when B. until C. after D.before109. A. success B. strike C. misfortune D.failure110. A. lose heart B. lose their heartC. break heartD. take heart111. A. right B. suitable C. wrong D.impossible112. A. help B. permission C. order D.right113. A. impressed B. interested C. touched D.surprised114. A. means B. speed C. method D.manner115. A. if B. where C. whether D.unless116. A. concerned B. cared C. angry D.crazy117. A. the time B. the fact C. the place D.the reason118. A. surprised B. happened C. appealed D.mattered119. A. by hand B. out of hand C. at hand D.from hand120. A. movement B. opinion C. memory D.observationCABAC CABDA CBCDC ABDCD（七）Every year，the fifth graders at Brookstone Elementary went on a field trip to Washington，DC．Terence (121) the exciting trip，and was (122) to go next year．Terence asked his parents (123) if they would pay for half of the trip if he earned the other half of the money himself．His parents(124)．He had almost a year to earn ﹩150．His first (125) was to earn money baby-sitting，and he typed a nice letter(126) that he would baby-sit during his neighbors'(127)．He named a few afternoons available and said he would (128) ﹩1 per hour per child．After five baby-sitting (129)，he earned ﹩45．When the (130) weather arrived，Terence knocked on his neighbors' doors to ask if they needed help with (131) work．He helped with mowing （修剪）and weeding gardens．After the summer was over，he earned ﹩75．When the fall arrived，he counted his money and(132)that he still needed ﹩40 for his trip．Soon his mom saw a（n）(133)for a job for him．He got a job (134) newspapers every Wednesday afternoon，making 5 cents for every paper，﹩10 (135) each Wednesday．It wasn't long before he had (136) money to go on the trip to Washington，DC．He was(137) in time．The class trip was on October 15．His mom and dad gave him a check for the ﹩150 they(138) him．What a great feeling! He helped (139) the cost of his trip．This experience (140)Terence in many ways，making his dream a reality with great efforts．121. A. prepared for B. laid out C. referred to D.heard about122. A. dying B. grateful C. lucky D.proud123. A. curiously B. casually C. anxiously D.briefly124. A. submitted B. agreed C. bargained D.refused125. A. idea B. job C. conclusion D.suggestion126. A. declaring B. confirming C. showing D.saying127. A. stay B. company C. interaction D.absence128. A. pay B. spend C. charge D.donate129. A. negotiations B. sessions C. attempts D.interviews130. A. warm B. fine C. unusual D.changeable131. A. yard B. paper C. school D.volunteer132. A. admitted B. determined C. complained D.insisted133. A. directory B. permit C. advertisementD. email134. A. editing B. updating C. printing D.delivering135. A. at once B. on time C. after all D.in total136. A. extra B. much C. enough D.easy137. A. just B. even C. ever D.still138. A. owed B. lent C. promised D.ordered139. A. count B. cover C. estimate D.reduce140. A. astonished B. shaped C. excited D.impressed121-130D A C B A D D C B A131-140 A B C D D C A C B B（八）Earlier this week Sir Elton John expressed (141)about how his young son，Zachary，might be(142)when he goes to school．He fears he might face bullying because his parents are gay and Britain can still be homophobic．He may be right，though in all the schools I know，children come now(143)every type of family circumstance，and don't think (144)about it．Nevertheless，the playground can be cruel and adults need to be vigilant．But Elton John's anxiety made me think more generally about (145)our children experience childhood and what we want (146)them from it．Of course，childhood is not a stage in life (147)by our biology but a human convention．This is why we can sometimes get in a muddle about it，especially about the point of transition to adulthood．We send mixed messages when we tell ourchildren different stories about their level of maturity in relation (148)getting married，casting a vote，taking out a loan，(149)for their country，and so on．I once had(150)argument with someone(151)passionately believed that the age of criminal responsibility should be raised from ten to 16，even 18．We have to remember，" she said，"that these young people are children．" I was not (152)，but all the time I kept hearing some words of my own teenage son，words (153)parents hear at some time，"Dad，stop treating me like a child．"At one time getting a job was the rite of passage out of childhood．But now unemployment suspends many young people(154)childhood and the adult world with(155)helpful precedents as to how to live well in this in-between existence．In the gospels，there's just one reference to the childhood of Jesus，though a significant one．It's the story of a 12-year-old who gets taken by his parents to Jerusalem and inadvertently left behind when they and their extended family returned home．Mary and Joseph go looking for Jesus and find him in the temple，listening to the teachers and asking them questions．I find it striking that in an age(156) children would be valued not so much for their own sakes．as for (157) they would become，productive workers and reproductive mothers，that these busy and learned men take childhood (158)，make time for a young boy and pay him attention．And the child，we are told，grew in wisdom．The story takes us to the heart of what(159)a good childhood．The challenge is about how far we can offer our children this kind of interaction．For parents it's not easy．If both have to work and work means long journeys，it's not surprising that inour exhaustion we (160)on the television and computer．But keeping children occupied is not the same as giving them our attention．"141. A. Sadness B. pleasure C. anxieties D.hatred142. A. Scolded B. beat C. praised D.treated143. A. From B. away C. in D. off 144. A. Once B. twice C. / D. nothing 145. A. what B. why C. how D.when146. A. for B. with C. about D.of147. A. determine B. to determine C. determining D.determined148. A. by B. with C. to D. of 149. A. fighting B. arguing C. voting D.leaving150. A. the B. a C. an D. / 151. A. when B. where C. who D.whom152. A. sympathetic B. sympathy C. sympathize D.unsympathetic153. A. many B. much C. no D. most 154. A. both B. between C. among D.about155. A. a few B. few C. a little D.more156. A. why B. when C. where D.whenever157. A. what B. whom C. which D.whether158. A. normally B. seriously C. freely D.carelessly159. A. makes up B. makes of C. makes for D.makes sense160. A. fall down B. fall back C. fall behind D.fall off141~160. CDABC ADCAC CDDBB BABCD（九）Seven years ago，our daughter，Alle Shea，was born．All of our family were excited with the new arrival．After she was given to me by a nurse from the delivery room，I (161)her cautiously，wondering how (162)life was．However，our joy (163)for just several seconds．We noticed that she was crying weakly and refused to(164)．We went to have the doctor check on her health．After the(165)，the doctor told us our daughter was (166)with the rare bone disease called Osteogenesis Imperfecta （成骨不全症）．At birth Alle Shea's skull looked like a（n）(167)egg on the x-rays．Watching my daughter(168)was the greatest pain．After being terribly tortured （折磨）for a long time，my wife and I(169)take our five-week-old daughter off life support，by far the most (170)decision of our life．The day Alle was leaving us，we were able to take her outside on the hospital deck and hold her in our arms until she (171)．We had two (172)that day：we could have let the sadness overtake us，or we could turn it into a(173)．Since that day，my wife and I have worked (174)volunteering our time hosting special events，and talking to others about 01．We even (175)hospitals to join us - and this is the battle we are still (176)．Over the seven years，we have (177)thousands of hours．In February of 2015we (178)OI Care for You program．Ever since，we have been sending stuffed animals to children with 01．Each present brings them a smile and (179)．Many 01 families thank us for doing what we do and giving them another way to show (180) for a family member with OI．161. A. pulled B. held C. lifted D.embraced162. A. miraculous B. unforgettable C. surprising D.mysterious163. A. left B. stopped C. lasted D.waited164. A. sleep B. speak C. smile D.walk165. A. cure B. treatment C. experiment D.examination166. A. filled B. equipped C. born D.infected167. A. fried B. cracked C. opened D.boiled168. A. sleeping B. yelling C. suffering D.tolerating169. A. hurried to B. refused to C. longed to D.had to170. A. painful B. delightful C. powerful D.regretful171. A. grew up B. passed away C. gave in D.calmed down172. A. reasons B. opportunities C. choices D.decisions173. A. positive B. blessing C. disadvantageD. difficulty174. A. aimlessly B. tirelessly C. carelessly D.helplessly175. A. contacted B. instructed C. allowed D.forced176. A. winning B. enjoying C. overcoming D.fighting177. A. wasted B. saved C. volunteered D.donated178. A. controlled B. started C. invented D.delayed179. A. solution B. success C. life D. comfort 180. A. pride B. envy C. support D.gratitude161-165 BACAD 166-170CBCDA 171-175 DCABA 176-180 DCBDD(十)Several months ago，Greece suffered from the refugee （难民）disaster．I hadn't been (181) of the Scale （规模）of it until I actually got to Greece．I(182)as manager of the Oinofyta Camp．This work is like being a(183)，And I realized that I had met my(184)，which was to take care of them and show them that they were loved and cared about，not(185)．All of the Greek islands are(186)．I have a camp that within three or four days could(187)500 people．When your life is spent getting handouts （救济的）from everyone all day，you lose your(188)．I had this (189) idea that it would be great to start a business，sewing bags from leftover(190) material．Those people were the (191) people in the camp because they had a purpose．We have(192) in America who want to buy these bags now．Learning to say(193) has been one of the harder things here at the camp；the constant (194)of residents．I was so happy for them when they got their family(195)，and so sad because I knew that the(196) of me being able to (197) see them again was pretty slim．My (198) kids are all asking me the same question now："Mom，when are you coming home？" I don't know．I hope that my legacy （遗赠）here is that the refugees will always remember that I cared about them，that they were special and (199)，and that they were worthy of that(200)．181. A. afraid B. aware C. fond D.ashamed182. A. took over B. made for C. came up D.figured out183. A. teacher B. volunteer C. mother D.lawyer184. A. failure B. goal C. moment D.problem185. A. forced B. sheltered C. cured D.forgotten186. A. overcrowded B. abandoned C. observed D.involved187. A. employ B. train C. examine D.serve188. A. dignity B. pay C. demand D.value189. A. strange B. ordinary C. wild D.peaceful190. A. cooking B. tent C. heating D.wood。
完形填空专项训练答案详解
完形填空专项训练答案详解（一）The Ministry of Education has spared no efforts to bring on IT learning. What is its main aim? Is it to teach students how to learn the computer or is it meant to change the usual method of teaching in order to 1 students’ strong inter est in computers?Teaching students computer knowledge and skills is different 2 giving class lessons through the use of computers. And schools are beginning to pay much attention to using computers to teach students. There is 3 about the fact that IT learning plays an important role as a new teaching tool in this day of technology. 4 , views differ on whether the schools can achieve their targets, as success 5 whether they can make use of computers effectively.Let’s take the subject of Chinese as an example and see 6 difficulties the experts face in their IT management. At present,20 percent of lessons are given with the help of computers. In other words, in a period of 10 weeks, a Chinese-language teacher must spend two weeks to teach the subject 7 .In carrying out such a major policy as IT learning, the experts should know the 8 that different teachers teaching different subjects have different demands, thus making it 9 to see the policy through.Some teachers, having already got some computer knowledge, will still be forced to 10 the training courses with those who have zero knowledge about computer.Another problem is that new teachers may be sent to work in schools 11 IT learning has just started. All teachers—including the seniors who are very 12 in teaching, but who suddenly have no idea what to do when it comes to computers will have to 13 from the very beginning. They will become 14 and their teaching performances may be badly affected. The experts have found out how much of each subject is taught by computers in every school, and have 15 all schools to complete the given work. A hard-pressed teacher may put the daily teaching 16 or the courses onto the computer just to order the required time for IT learning and then 17 the usual way. Furthermore, he may leave school work to his 18 through the computer before class comes to an end in order to “complete” his IT learning 19 . 20 the teaching of the Chinese language is concerned, do computer lessons really achieve the desire goals to raise the students’ level of Chin ese, pass on common values and so on? I am not so sure.1.A.show B.be C.match D.have【解析】句子的主语是IT learning(即：using computers to teach students)，IT learning是教师的教学行为，不可能show students’ strong interest in computers，只能是教师用计算机辅助教学与学生对计算机的浓厚兴趣相一致，故用match （find sth.like or suitable for use with相称，相配)。
专四20篇完形填空专项训练(附答案)
1．Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __1__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __2__ reading material and giving out__3 __. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __4__ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture __5__ notes which do not catch the main points and __6__ become hard even for the __7__ to understand. Most institutions provide courses which __8__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __9__ listeners and note-takers.__10__ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __11__ learners to practice these skills __12__ . In all cases it is important to __13__ the problem __14__ actually starting your studies. It is important to __15__ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills __16__ in college study. One way of __17__ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-Another basic __19__ is to find a study partner __20__ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.content D.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as1.【答案】 B【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。
新高考——英语完形填空专项训练专项练习含答案
新高考——英语完形填空专项训练专项练习含答案一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 1 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 2 of 100, scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 3 have scored more than 80. 4 , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him and he always 5 it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 6 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I'd prove myself a 7 . In a world where I have to work with my 8 .I'd do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man 9 . He had a habit of telling 10 . One time he said, "Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man 11 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 12 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 13 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 14 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the 15 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors (剪刀). 16 do you suppose he asked for them?" I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers.He burst out laughing and said, "Why, you fool, he used his 17 and asked for them. I've been 18 that on all my customers today, but I knew 19 I'd catch you." "Why is that?" I asked. "Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn't be very 20 ."And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.1. A. received B. wrote C. failed D. chose2. A. an exam B. a total C. an average D. a number3. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently4. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet5. A. drove B. checked C. fixed D. changed6. A. designed B. answered C. practised D. tried7. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool8. A. brains B. effort C. hands D. attention9. A. too B. as usual C. again D. as well10. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales11. A. bought B. needed C. found D. tested12. A. hammering B. cutting C. waving D. circling13. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned14. A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold15. A. clever B. other C. right D. next16. A. What B. Which C. Who D. How17. A. imagination B. voice C. hand D. information18. A. trying B. proving C. practising D. examining19. A. at once B. right now C. in fact D. for sure20. A. smart B. clear C. slow D. silly【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己与汽车修理工人之间的交流。
初中完形填空练习专项训练五篇(含参考答案及解析)
初中完形填空练习1h训练（含解析答案）完形填空考察：1）词汇意思或搭配2）语法知识3）上下文语境推理A篇Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2 people are fourteen years old, they want to have their 3 cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4 . So many of them work to earn money to buy a car in 5 time during their last year of high school. Learning to 6 and get a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost 7 go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will 8 their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is something 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. useB篇Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 a whole variety of reasons. 3 important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is 5 . If I fail to receivehigher education, my education 6 . As I want to be a fully 7 man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and 10 fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. finish C. will finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to bestC篇Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 2 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 3 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Because he was dying soon, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 8 the doctor’s wordsand wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 9 . When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writingD篇"You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn't know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could.I couldn't 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn't 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 9 ."Tell her that I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!" Then she hung up the phone 10 a "goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn't imagine what would happen.But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. where B. what C. why D. when2. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly3. A. remember B. talk C. believe D. ask4. A. letters B. books C. magazines D. novels5. A. him B. them C. you D. her6. A. make B. think C. stop D. find7. A. classmate's B. relative's C. teacher's D. friend's8. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since9. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. silence10. A. during B. without C. towards D. from11. A. satisfied B. bored C. worried D. interested12. A. surprise B. mind C. body D. heart13. A. told B. said C. asked D. heard14. A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes15. A. ran to B. gave up C. went on D. pushed inE篇This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and 2 to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. "Oh, my God!" My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son and his smallface was filled with 5 .I 6 and held his hand. "Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look 7 ." I took out a 8 . "You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it 9 a big tree."His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing. The wall 11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. "Since then I've 14 worried about making mistakes," he continued, "I believe I can always 15 ways to solve the problems."1. A. call B. letter C. card D. email2. A. refused B. tried C. forgot D. enjoyed3. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Gladly D. Especially4. A. kept B. saw C. made D. stopped5. A. happiness B. hope C. fear D. luck6. A. cried B. smiled C. shouted D. called7. A. nice B. bad C. wrong D. right8. A. drum B. brush C. clock D. pen9. A. from B. for C. into D. of10. A. washing B. cooking C. painting D. writing11. A. became B. painted C. liked D. got12. A. dangerous B. boring C. special D. good13. A. why B. that C. how D. when14. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often15. A. put out B. hand out C. look at D. find out参考答案及解析A篇1-5 B D B C A6-10 D B A B C1. B 选择love喜爱。
专四20篇完形填空专项训练(附答案)
1．Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __1__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __2__ reading material and giving out __3 __. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __4__ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture __5__ notes which do not catch the main points and __6__ become hard even for the __7__ to understand. Most institutions provide courses which __8__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __9__ listeners and note-takers.__10__ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __11__ learners to practice these skills __12__ . In all cases it is important to __13__ the problem __14__ actually starting your studies. It is important to __15__ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills __16__ in college study. One way of __17__ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the __18__ year. Another basic __19__ is to find a study partner __20__ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.content D.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as1.【答案】B【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。
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完形填空专项训练答案Keys for reference (Cloze)Model 11. C. launching2. D. brands3. A. condemn4. C. in5. A. industry6. B. discourage7. B. including8. D. unnecessary9. A. for10. C. incentives11. D. strategic12. B. spokesman13. D. under way14. A. responsiblility15. C. on16. B. minimize17. C. so18. A. individual19. C. despite20. B. tackleModel 21. B. 本句考查的是一种习惯搭配用法。
句中or并列的是两个谓语动词结构“听到雷声(heardthunder)和看电视(watched a television)”, 所以只有hear符合句子的意思。
动词touch, feel, listen通常和介词to连用。
2. A. 本句根据上下问，考查学生对词义的理解与掌握情况。
前一句讲的是儿童对小时候发生的事是否还记得。
而本句意在借用成年人的记忆反衬儿童的记忆。
所给的四个选项中，只有recall (回想起，回忆起)与上下文意义相符。
resolve 决定，决心；involve 涉及，有关联；interpret 解释，说明。
3. D. 从句中的just as (正如)来推断，主从两句所表达的意思为顺接关系。
由于主句中seldom表示否定意义，所给的四个选项中，只有rarely表示否定意义，rarely少有，罕见。
本句意思是：正如儿童很少记得三岁左右的个人特殊经历一样，成年人很少记得上学以前发生的事情。
4. A. 本句考查的是名词与动词的搭配用法。
从上下文的句意和四个选项来判断，只有propose可以和explanation(解释)形成习惯搭配，propose explanations意思是“提出解释，给予解释”。
cancel取消；figured out理解，测算出；witness作证，目击。
5. C. not...until为固定搭配，意思为“直到…才”。
本句意思是：大脑中主观记忆功能的部位直到两岁左右才能发育成熟。
6. B. 所填动词之后跟有that引导的定语从句，所给四个选项中，只有maintain(坚持，主张)之后可以接宾语从句，其他几个词不能这样用。
intervenes插入，干预；contains 包括，包含；magnifies放大，扩大。
7. C. 本句意为：最流行的理论认为，由于成年人不可能像儿童那样去思考，所以他们就不可能表现出儿童式的记忆。
从上下文意思来推断，只有reflect符合句意。
reflect表现，反映，想到，思考；access作动词用时，意为“(用电脑)取出(资料)，存取”；refer提及，引用，和to连用；attain到达，得到。
8. C. 从空格前的or来推断，空格处应该填一个与story意思相近的词，并且符合下文的表述“one event follows as in a novel or film”对其词义的解释，即“像在小说或电影里一样，一件件事情按顺序发生”。
所给的四个选项中只有narrative符合这个要求。
narrative 意为“故事，描述”，description“描述，描写”，regulation“规则，规章”，forecast “预测”。
本句意为：成年人靠语言思维，他们对生活的记忆就像故事一样，就像在小说或电影里那样，一件事接一件事。
9. D. 本句考查的是短语one...another的用法。
another表示许多里面的另外一个；other表示两个里面的一个。
文中表达的是许多事情连接起来。
意为“就像在小说中或电影里那样，一件事接一件事”。
10. B. 本句意为“在脑海里搜寻童年的记忆”。
此处填的词应表达的是脑海中记忆所留下的东西。
所给的四个答案只有files(记录，档案)与上下文意思相符。
flashes电影中的倒述，突然出现的念头；outputs产品，成品；dreams梦幻，梦想。
11. D. 本句意为“但是当他们努力从早年儿童时代的记忆中搜寻可以补进这一有语言表达的生活经历时，却发现记忆中没有相应模式的记录”。
从上下文来推断，此处所填的词应表达的是“与童年时期相似的生活经历，即生活原型、形式、样式等”。
选项中只有pattern(生活原型、形式、样式)符合句意。
Frame结构，框架；landscape山水，风景；footstep脚步。
12.A. 这是一个相对比较容易做的题，只要对整篇文章有一个清晰的印象就可找到答案。
文章第二段已经给出“对儿童失忆症心理学家已经提出了各种各样的解释”，而在这一段作者又说道“对儿童失忆症心理学家又提出了一个新的解释”。
只不过作者使用了不同的动词propose 和offer来表达相同的意思。
propose/offer explanations提出解释；emphasis 强调；arrangement安排；factor因素。
13.C. 本题测试的是表示存在的there be结构的用法。
因后面的主语memories为复数形式，而主句的谓语动词argues又为现在时，所以应填aren’t 即...there aren’t any...memories to recall...，意为“没有任何可供回忆的东西”。
14.B. 本句意为“孩子们需要学会运用别人的述说来讲述自己的故事”。
即听别人讲话。
本句为肯定句，所以只有someone else’s符合题意；anyone else’s通常用于否定句，疑问句，条件句。
15.C. 文中所表达的意思应该是“把短期的、很快忘记的印象变成长期的记忆”。
从上下文所提供的词short-term, long-term memories, turn ... into可以推断出，此处应填forgotten(被忘记的)而不是remembered(被记住的)。
全句的意思是“以便能把他们的短期的、很快忘记的印象转换成长期的记忆”。
16.A. in other words为固定搭配，意为“换句话说”。
17.D. 本句意为“儿童需要讲述自己的经历，并聆听别人讲述他们的经历。
所以应该填名词性物主代词theirs(=their experiences)”。
18.B. 破折号后面是对前句的进一步解释。
其结构为独立主格，补充说明前句的内容。
句中讲的是“孩子们听母亲讲，他们花那个下午的时间做…”(Mother spent the afternoon (in) looking for...)，句中介词in被省略了。
19.B. 前面几句讲到“儿童需要讲述自己的经历，并聆听别人讲述他们的经历”，以至于“这种相互的重复讲解就会加深孩子们对自身经历的记忆”。
所以作者说道：没有这种相互的强化(即讲解)，孩子们就不可能永久记住他们的经历。
petty渺小的；mutual相互的；habitual习惯上的；verbal口头上的，语言的。
20. C. 从整篇文章来看，作者讨论的主题就是孩子们如何把短期记忆转化成长期的记忆。
四个选项中，只有permanent(长期的，永久的)符合题意。
conscious有意识的；subordinate 从属的；spiritual精神的。
Model 31. 答案A［解析］由“a sort of invisible shield surrounding”这句话我们知道：对于周围的环境，我们有一种无形的感觉。
perceive察觉；感知observe观察，评述，说；hold保存,把握，拥有。
2. 答案B［解析］body即身体的意思，此句是说人对于身体周围的东西能够有一种无形的感觉。
physical 身体的, 物质的，物理的；objective客观的；subjective主观的, 个人的；emotional情绪的,情感的。
3. 答案D［解析］本文主要谈论是恰当的谈话距离，由此推断：如果一个人跟另一个人靠得太近了，他肯定会感到不舒服。
uncomfortable不舒服的, 不安的；terrible很糟的, 极坏的，可怕的；unsatisfied不满意的，未得到满足的; pleased高兴的, 满足的。
4. 答案C［解析］“comfort zone” 指适宜范围。
范围用大小来形容最合适不过。
size 大小, 尺寸；scale 比例,数值范围,等级;range山脉,范围；area范围, 区域, 面积。
5. 答案A［解析］“ethnic origin”是指民族血统或起源，上升到一个更好的层次就是文化。
cultural 文化的；emotional情绪的, 情感的；national国家的, 民族的；psychological心理(上)的。
6. 答案C［解析］文章前面提到了谈话的适宜距离，因此，根据题意应选择谈话。
但要注意，谈话可以是两人也可以是多人，所以此处我们就不能选择dialogue。
conversation会话, 交谈；exchange交换, 调换,交流；dialogue对话；expression表达, 表情, 措辞。
7. 答案A［解析］美国人平时对话一般保持四英尺的距离，用副词apart修饰动词stand。
apart分离,分别地；distance一长段时间, 远方, 远景；long长的, 长期的/渴望, 热望。
8. 答案B［解析］此处考查学生的语言习惯，此处用了对比方式。
美国人谈话习惯保持一定的距离，相反，阿拉伯人谈话时喜欢靠得很近。
in contrast相反in for拥有，保证得到;in that由于，因为；in advance预先。
9. 答案D［解析］此处用culture代替了国家，根据上文，应指阿拉伯国家。
culture文化,文明；side 侧，边，一方；nature自然, 自然界, 本性, 种类；habit习惯, 习性。
10. 答案C［解析］美国人谈话时习惯保持距离，而阿拉伯人喜欢靠得比较近，因此，阿拉伯人慢慢往前靠近，美国人就慢慢往后退。
back away逐渐后退；go away走开；far way 遥远；turn away走开，转过脸。
11. 答案D［解析］根据后面的内容，我们推测出美国人希望他的听者能够对他所说的内容做出相应的反应，这种回应可以用多种方式表达出来。
respond回答, 响应, 做出反应;expect期待, 预期；respect 尊敬，尊重；repeat 重复, 反复。
12. 答案D［解析］此处举了一些例子说明如何就他人的谈话做出回应，by后面接的是方式状语。