there be句型和be going to 结构
小学begoingto结构用法
小学be going to 结构用法一、be going to 的用法：be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。
含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。
1、用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。
这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
（安排）2、表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。
此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。
例如：Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。
（推测）I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 我感觉不是很好，可能要生病了。
（表示说话人的感觉而已）二、be going to 应注意的两点1．There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。
) 常用来表示将有某事发生。
例如：There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
2．come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。
例如：Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。
They are going to the park next Friday. 下星期五他们打算去公园。
Unit 6一般将来时be going to(重点语法提升练) (人教版)
2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 6【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 一般将来时be going to一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。
1、基本结构：be going to＋动词原形一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下：一、单项选择1．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十二中学八年级期中）— What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?— I ________ volunteer(志愿者) work in the museum.A．is going to do B．did C．am going to do D．does2．（2022·江苏·八年级课时练习）Look! It is dark outside. I think it ________ soon.A．is going to rain B．rains C．is raining D．rained3．There ________ a basketball competition this weekend.A．will take place B．will hold C．is going to be D．will have4．（2021·重庆市璧山中学校八年级期中）—Look at the poster on the wall!—Wow! There _______ an art show next month in Bishan Middle School.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 5．（2021·上海奉贤·八年级期中）There is going to ________ a football match this afternoon.A．have B．has C．is D．be6．（2021·山东济南·八年级期中）—What do you plan to do this weekend?—We ________ soccer. We play it once a week.A．play B．playedC．are going to play D．are playing7．（2021·广东·湛江一中培才学校八年级期中）There ________ a concert at 7:00 this evening.A．is going to have B．is going to be C．is having D．will have8．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中）There ________ two new movies in Sunshine Movie Theater tonight.A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期中）—Shall we go to the museum tomorrow?—I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．am going to visit D．is visiting 10．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十五中学八年级期中）— Mom, I ________ my clothes when I come back home.— OK. You promise me.A．am washing B．am going to wash C．washed D．wash11．（2021·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第十七中学校八年级期中）—Are there any robots in your home now?—No, but there ________ a lot of robots in people’s homes ________.A．will be, 100 years ago B．are going to have, in 100 years C．are going to be, in 100 years 12．（2019·福建省福州第十九中学八年级期中）Look at those big black clouds. It ________ rain. Let’s hurry.A．must B．will C．would D．is going to 13．（2021·广东·东莞市新世纪英才学校八年级期中）________ your cousin ________ me next week? A．Is; going to visit B．Does; going to visit C．Is; goes to visit D．Does; goes to visit 14．（2018·广东·珠海市斗门区实验中学八年级期中）—My sister and I _________ the park this Sunday. Do you want to go with us?A．visit B．visits C．visited D．are going to visit 15．（2020·辽宁·灯塔市教师进修学校八年级期中）There is going to ________ a meeting the day aftertomorrow(后天).A．have B．be C．has D．/二、完成句子16．——本周末打算去哪儿野餐，杰克？——玉湖公园。
begoingto结构用法精讲
b e g o i n g t o结构用法精讲集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]b e g o i n g t o结构用法精讲一、begoingto的用法点拨：begoingto是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。
含有begoingto 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow,nextweek 等。
1、用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。
这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人。
Wearegoingtohaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
（安排）2、表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。
此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。
例如：Lookattheblackclouds.It'sgoingtorain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。
（推测）I”mnotfeelingwell,I”mgoingtobeill.我感觉不是很好，可能要生病了。
（表示说话人的感觉而已）二、begoingto在肯定句中的形式在肯定句中，begoingto模样是：主语+be(am/is/are)+goingto+动词原形+其它。
begoingto结构中的助动词be很少用原形，be随主语人称和数的变化而变化，它一般有三种形式，am,is,are。
而goingto固定不变。
即：当主语是I时用am；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are。
Iamgoingtobuysomethingtomorrowmorning.明天早上我要去买些东西。
SheisgoingtoseeMr.Wangthisafternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
三、含begoingto的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法由于句子中有助动词be，因此begoingto的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易，即在be(am,is,are)的后面加上not就构成了否定句；把be(am,is,are)放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句，其答语为：Yes,主语+am/is/are./No,主语+isn't/aren't./No,I'mnot.不过Iam...在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Areyou....?”。
专题五、一般将来时、be-going-to用法
初中基础语法--专题五、一般将来时、be going to用法一、一般将来时的动词形式一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态；或是打算计划以及决定要做某件事情等。
常与tomorrow, next… , in （the）future，soon, in five days，i n two weeks等连用。
“I’ll, You’ll, He’ll , She’ll , It’ll, We’ll , They’ll …”是简缩形式。
其结构有如下几种:1.will + 动词原形(will可以用于任何人称)注意：当主语是第一人称时will可以换成shall,特别是在以I或we作主语的问句中,一般用shall.She will come back in three days.Shall we go to the zoo?I will be at home tomorrow.2.be going to +动词原形They are going to clean their classroom this afternoon.二．一般将来时的各种句型1.肯定句：主语+shall /will+动词+其他.They will go shopping this afternoon.We shall be there before dark.2.否定句：主语+shall /will+not+动词+其他.They will go shopping this afternoon.We shall not be there before dark.3.一般疑问句：shall /will+主语+动词+其他?Will they go shopping this afternoon?Shall we be there before dark?4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall /will+主语+动词+其他?When will they go shopping?What sall I do?5.there be的将来时：there will beThere will be a show in the park tonight.一、选择1. _____you ____a doctor when you grow up?A Will; going to beB Are; going to beC Are; /D Will; be2. He will be back _____a few minutes.A withB forC onD in3. What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?A willB shallC doD are4. It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She is going to have a party.A is going to beB will beC will isD will have5. Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.A isB is going to beC will beD will to be二、用所给词适当形式填空1. -“I need some paper.”- “I ____(bring)some for you.”2.____ (be)you free tomorrow?3. They _________(not leave) until you come back.4. _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?5. There (be) a sports meeting in our school tomorrow.6. I _____(go) with you if I have time.7.Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.8.What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?9. Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.10. If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party.be going to用法be going to 是一种固定结构，其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化用"is, am ,are"，它后面要接动词原形。
there be 结构用法点击
一、there be 结构用法点击there be表示“某处有、存在（某物）”，后接名词，且名词前通常加不定冠词a（an）或another，some，any，a lot of，much，several，a large number of，a great deal of，large quantities of，plenty of等。
有关be的单复数形式要根据后面的名词或代词来确定。
以上这些是每个初学英语的人都明白和熟悉的问题。
有关这些不再例证说明。
笔者想从以下几个方面系统全面探究there be这一句型结构其它方面的用法。
一、在不定式中的there be结构。
例如：1．We don't need there to be any trouble again．我们不需要再有任何麻烦了。
2．I don't want there to be a misunderstanding among us．我不想我们之间有任何误解。
3．It is too late for there to be any buses．太晚了，没有公共汽车了。
4．It is important for there to be a lawyer present．有个律师在场是非常重要的。
二、用在以Let开头的祈使句中的there be结构。
例如：1．Let there to be flowers in the yard．把院子里种满花。
2．Let there to be no waste in the streets．让街道上不要有任何垃圾。
3．Let there to be light in the classroom．让教室里的灯亮起来。
4．Let there to be no spelling mistakes in your composition．让你的作文里不要有拼写错误。
三、用在介词或某些后接动名词作宾语的句子中的there be结构there在此作动名词的逻辑主语。
新概念英语第一册全部语法
新概念英语第一册全部语法一．时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，现在完成时，一般将来时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时1. 一般现在时表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
u 含有be动词的句子He is a teacher.The girl is very beautiful.Tim and Jack are students.★变疑问句将be动词移到句首Is he a teacher?Is the girl very beautiful?Are Tim and Jack students?★变否定句在be动词后面加notHe is not a teacher.The girl is not very beautiful.Tim and Jack are not students.★肯定回答及否定回答Yes, he is. No, he is not.Yes, she is. No, she is not.Yes, they are. No, they are not.u 不含有动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子第三人称单数及单数名词He likes books.She likes him.The dog likes bones.★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型Does he like books?Does she like him?Does the dog like bones?★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型He doesn’t like books.She doesn’t like him.The dog doesn’t like bones.★肯定回答及否定回答：Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.Yes, she does. No, she doesn’tYes, it does. No, it doesn’t.注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。
新概念1 全部语法
新概念英语第一册全部语法一．时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，现在完成时，一般将来时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时1. 一般现在时表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
含有be动词的句子He is a teacher.The girl is very beautiful.Tim and Jack are students.★变疑问句将be动词移到句首Is he a teacher?Is the girl very beautiful?Are Tim and Jack students?★变否定句在be动词后面加notHe is not a teacher.The girl is not very beautiful.Tim and Jack are not students.★肯定回答及否定回答Yes, he is. No, he is not.Yes, she is. No, she is not.Yes, they are. No, they are not.不含有Be动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子第三人称单数及单数名词He likes books.She likes him.The dog likes bones.★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型Does he like books?Does she like him?Does the dog like bones?★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型He doesn’t like books.She doesn’t like him.The dog doesn’t like bones.★肯定回答及否定回答：Yes, he d oes. No, he doesn’t.Yes, she does. No, she doesn’tYes, it does. No, it doesn’t.注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。
be going to的用法(讲义及答案)
be going to的用法（讲义及答案）1.2.Is Mary going to live here? (进行否定回答)3.I’m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)4.I’m going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)三、be going to + 地点如果表示打算去某地，可直接用be going to + 地点They’re going to go to Beijing for a holiday.= They’re going to Beijing for a holiday.I’m going to go to sc hool by bus.= I’m going to school by bus.练习：1.他们打算明年去澳大利亚。
2.我们不打算去美国了。
3.你打算什么时候去上海？含be going to 结构的there be 句型1.be going to 放在there be 的中间构成there is/are going tobe…，第一个be 动词跟后边的主语保持一致，第二个be 动词用原形。
表示“某时/某地将要有……”。
十分钟后将要有一场电影。
There is going to be a film in 10 minutes.今天下午将要有两个会议。
There are going to be two meetings this afternoon.下周这个小镇将要有一场足球比赛和两场篮球比赛。
There is going to be a football game and two basketball games in the town next week.2.句式变换There is going to be a film in 10 minutes.否定句：There isn’t g oing to be a film in 10 minutes.一般疑问句：Is there going to be a film in 10 minutes?回答：Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.特殊疑问句：What is there going to be in 10 minutes?练习：1.下午5 点将要有一场比赛。
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★变否定句在动词后面加not
There is not a book inபைடு நூலகம்this room. There are not two pens on the table.
★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, there is. No, there is not. Yes, there are. No, there are not.
★变否定句：在be动词后面加not
1.I am not going to make a bookcase. 2.They are going to paint it. 3.The father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter.
★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, they are. No, they are not. Yes, he is. No, he is not.
——By Miss 罗 2011.7.19
1. Be going to 结构
表示打算，准备，计划做某事 ★结构：主语+be动词+going to +动词原型
例一：I am going to make a bookcase. 例二：They are going to paint it. 例三：The father is going to give the
bookcase to his daughter.
★变疑问句：将be动词移到句首
1.Are you going to make a bookcase? 2.Are they going to paint it? 3.Is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter?
★特殊疑问句
What are you going to do? 你打算做什么？ What are they going to do? What is the father going to do?
2. There be 句型
表示哪里有什么东西(某处有某物)
There
is＋单数名词＋表示 场所的词（一般为介词词组） There is a book in this room. There is a pen on the table
There are＋复数名词＋ 表示场所的词（一般为介词 词组）
There are two pens on the table. There are three schools there.
★变疑问句将be动词移到句首
Is there a book in this room? Are there two pens on the table?