浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习阅读七选五模拟检测(二)训练
浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷二英语试卷
浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷二英语试卷SYS201907080741一、阅读理解详细信息1. 难度：中等Seventy-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估计) that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they?” He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.George bought the gloves at a 25% discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin (小羊皮), soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied.Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Year’s Eve. He reentered the store and followed the same route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxious search turned out to be in vain. “Society has changed. People have changed …” he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.”Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.“What color are they?” the woman in the office asked.“Black,” he answered.She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves.“Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!”1.Which of the following is the most probable reason for George’s shopping?A. To kill time in Value Mart as usual.B. To prepare for the coming New Year.C. To prove how wise he was with money.D. To see whether there were gloves on sale.2.What do we know about old George McNeilon?A. Pure but impolite.B. Clever but simple.C. Economical but vain.D. Warmhearted but poor.3.What can be inferred from the passage?A. In daily life, accidents will happen.B. Never ever jump to conclusions.C. A penny saved is a penny earned.D. A loss may turn out to be a gain.SYS20190708074详细信息2. 难度：中等Twenty-five years ago, as a parent educator, I began reading about the dangers of praise. I was completely shocked by what I was learning: praise is not good for our kids. How could that be? So I spent years talking with experts, reading about the effects of praise, and finally decided to close the door on praise and focus on building an encouraging family.Even today, with many studies available to parents, I still hear people say, “How can that be? How can saying ‘Good job’ or‘You’re smart’ be bad?” I understand. It can be a difficult habit to break.If we tell a boy “You are so smart!” when he brings home an A in his math test, how does he feel when he comes home with a D? Ifwe’ve told him that he is smart, then he will more likely feel a failure when he struggles with homework —“I’m supposed to be smart. Why can’t I do this?”Praise trains children to depend on constant feedback on what a “great job” they are doing. This dependency shatters rather than builds children’s confidence. Praise trains children to ask, “Do you like it?” “Did I do a good job?” “Are you proud of me?” They begin to believe that what others think is more important than what they think about their achievements and mistakes.Praise breaks the relationship between parents and children. Without even realizing it, parents may be using praise as a tool to direct the child’s behavior. The message is clear — I approve of you when you … and I do not approve of you when you … Living with this kind of constant judgment can damage not only the child’s con fidence but also the relationship.The solution to the problem of praise is encouragement. Encouragement can be given at any time, to anyone, in any situation. It is acomment, an acknowledgment, a statement that focuses on effort, improvement or choice. H earing “You are so smart!” can leave achild at a loss when they don’t do well in a test. Using “That took a lot of work to come home with an A in your test …” gives a child the chance to be something else.1.What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A. Many parents can’t get on well with their children.B. The author never shows any approval to his children.C. It’s hard for many parents to believe praise is harmful.D. The author spent 25 years changing people’s opinion on praise.2.According to the passage, it seems that parents’ praise ______.A. can lead to children’s being smartB. might have just the opposite effectC. is a good tool to educate their childrenD. helps them get along well with their children3.Which of the following is a good example of encouragement?A. You are very good at math.B. You are the best artist I have ever seen.C. You have a problem and you have to fix it.D. You didn’t think you could finish in time, but you did.SYS20190708074详细信息3. 难度：中等The number of giraffes is becoming smaller across Africa, according to the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. The total population has dropped by 40 percent in the last 15 years. Surprisingly, even scientists hav en’t given much attention to giraffes. We are learning more about their ecology, but what we know is still way behind what we know about other species. “It’s a silent extinction,” said Dr. Julian Hennessy, a wildlife scientist.“The main reason for the sma ller number of giraffes is their loss of living places,” said Hennessy, “as an increasing part of land is used for farming. But hunting also has a big influence.” You might wonder why hunters would focus on giraffes. First of all, once a giraffe is brought down, there is lots of meat with a small amount of effort. Besides, there is another thing encouraging the hunting. In Tanzania, Hennessy says, the latest word on the street is that eating giraffe meat could cure AIDS. Fresh giraffe heads and bones can be sold at prices of up to $140 per piece.Another widespread misconception about giraffes is that they are everywhere. Look at kids’ books which are full of giraffes. They are always in zoo collections. They can be seen easily, so you don’t think we have to worry about them. But the truth is that they are indanger of extinction. There is a lack of right and true data. Hennessy and other researchers are now pulling together the data needed to improve the situation of the entire giraffe species and all nine subspecies (亚种). The information will be used to change the giraffe’s listing on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List, which now lists the species as of “least concern” but two subspecies as “endangered”. “It’s a lot of work to gather the necessary information,” Hennessy says. “And several other giraffe subspecies will be recommended for endangered listings next year or the year after.” He hopes that the world will finally start to take notice of how endangered these beloved animals have become.1.By saying “It’s a silent extinction”, Hennessy tells us that______.A. giraffes are unpopular in AfricaB. the giraffe is always silent in daily lifeC. the ecology of Africa needs more attentionD. the extinction occurs without enough attention2.What has caused the high price of giraffe meat in Tanzania?A. The country’s custom.B. The illegal international trade.C. The cost of hunting a giraffe.D. The idea that it’s a cure for AIDS.3.The misconception in Para. 3 can be corrected by ______.A. preventing illegal hunting in AfricaB. rewriting kids’ books about giraffesC. providing reliable data about giraffesD. spreading scientific knowledge of AIDS4.The final purpose of Hennessy’s great effort is to ______.A. collect more information about giraffesB. raise public awareness of protecting giraffesC. prove giraffes will disappear in the next few yearsD. work with the International Union for Conservation of NatureSYS201907080742二、七选五详细信息4. 难度：中等How old is “old” ? 1.. Two hundred years ago, you were old at 35. That was the average life then. At the turn of this century, as medical knowledge advanced, the average life span(长度) increased to 45. In 1950, 70-year-olds were really old. Today, a healthy 70-year-old is looking forward to many more active years.So, how old is old? The answer is one you’ve heard many times, from all sorts of people. “You are as old (or young) as you feel!” The calendar(日历) simply tells you how many years you have lived. 2. Once an unknown author wrote ,“3. . Nobody grows old by living anumber of years; people grow old by giving up their goals.”4.. Alice Brophy, when she was with the New York City commission for the Aging, said, “It upsets me when people say, ‘Gee, you look young for your age!’ What does that mean? Is there some model that you’re supposed to look a certain way at 65 and 75 and 85? You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80”There are many wrong ideas about aging.5.. Here are some of the more common ones.For example, most older people are in poor health, or older people are unable to change.A. It’s extremely terrible to be grown old.B. Youth is not a time of life but it is a state of mind.C. These ideas stereotype(固化) people on the basis of age.D. Old is a point of view.E. Older people are stubborn, unable to change.F. The answer has changed over the years.G. Your body tells you how well you’ve lived.SYS201907080743三、完形填空详细信息5. 难度：困难I was eighteen years old and I was the golden girl. I was president of the college drama society, a member of the student senate and so on. I was the ______of all my friends and I was in a state of _____. The old Greek tragedies ______us that when pride rises, punishment falls. My universe ________with great suddenness. The scenery（舞台布景道具） fell on my head and I was left almost _______for the next four months.My memory was in a mess and within a few months all my ______were taken away. I was even told that I would have to leave the college at the end of the spring term ______, clearly, I couldn’t do academic work.”Sad, I took one last ______by Dr. Jacob Taubes. He was the most brilliant teacher I had ever ________and in his class, I began to raise a tentative ______and ask an occasional question. He would answer with great intensity, and soon I found myself asking______questions constantly.One day I was walking to the bus when I heard Dr. Taubes______me, ”Miss Houston, let me walk with you. You know, you have a most _______mind.”“Me? I have a mind?”“Yes, of course.” Then he asked my understanding of some problems discussed in the classes.From that day on, Dr. Taubes continued to ______me to the bus, always ______me with intellectually vigorous questions. Within several weeksmy eyesight came back and my spirit ________.What I acquired from this experience was a ______sense of life. I remain deeply ______for the attention Dr. Taubes had shown. He______me when I most needed it. I swore then that I would try to_______and acknowledge the unlucky person as I had been acknowledged.1.A. star B. envy C. center D. hero2.A. danger B. mess C. pride D. panic3.A. inform B. warn C. guarantee D. explain4.A. cut off B. turned down C. got through D. broke down5.A. blind B. deaf C. dumb D. hurt6.A. offices B. memories C. senses D. emotions7.A. until B. after C. when D. since8.A. exam B. chance C. lecture D. course9.A. attached B. contributed C. experienced D. longed10.A. head B. hand C. arm D. voice11.A. extra B. fewer C. additional D. more12.A. addressing B. reminding C. asking D. shouting13.A. complex B. considerate C. interesting D. disappointed14.A. walk B. follow C. lead D. invite15.A. treating B. challenging C. entertaining D. accompanying16.A. sank B. developed C. bloomed D. inspired17.A. tragic B. comic C. opposite D. magic18.A. encouraged B. grateful C. satisfied D. guilty19.A. admits B. permits C. respects D. acknowledges20.A. send B. reserve C. reach D. sacrificeSYS201907080744四、语法填空详细信息6. 难度：中等阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
(浙江选考)2019版高考英语大二轮复习 专题二 阅读七选五提升练2
阅读七选五提升练(二)AHomesickness is a feeling that we all have probably experienced at one time or another.1 Remember the following strategies before you get ready to leave.2 Knowing more about homesickness will provide insight into how common it is for people to have feelings of missing home.This will surely help make you feel less stressedor embarrassed about missing home.3 You can ask someone who is knowledgeable about where you’ll go to describe the daily routines or activities you should expect.If it’s practical,you could plan a preliminary(初步的)visit with family or friends to the place you’ll go to.Make plans for when you arrive at your new location.When you know what some of your routines and activities will be when you get to the new place,you’ll feel more comfortable.4 One study found that vigorous exercise and purposeful social interaction while away helped to avoid feelings of homesickness.Bring something from home.Sometimes homesickness can be difficult because you never know when it might hit you.Bring along a favorite book,a pair of slippers,or a picture.5 They can be helpful to comfort you when you’re homesick.A.Adopt your previous habits and routines.B.Explore your new location.C.Become familiar with the place you will go to.D.The experience will seem a little more familiar,making homesickness less likely.E.Preparing to move away from home helps prevent homesickness.F.Know that homesickness is totally normal.G.These items might help make home feel a bit closer.B(原创)A famous Irish saying sums up the importance of a good sleep,“A good laugh and a long sleep are the best cures in the doctor’s book.” Enough sleep plays an important role in keeping a healthy lifestyle.When you wake up after a good night’s sleep,you feel notonly fresh,but also enthusiastic,happy,and energetic. 1 For example:●Avoid phones or computers in bed.Watching late-night TV,reading on a phone,late-night chatting and surfing not only reduce your sleeping hours but also ruin your health. 2 The light prevents the release of a hormone (激素) called melatonin,which is released in thedark and signals to our body that it’s time to sleep.●Don’t go to bed angry.Arguments make you angry. 3 So don’t argue with someoneelse before going to bed.Instead,you should be calm before going to bed to get a goodsleep.● 4 Eating a heavy meal before going to bed can be bad for you.Eating high-calorie foods before bed can also lead to weight gain.Eating processed or highly salty foods can make you thirsty,leading to excessive consumption of water,which has an ill effect too.So remember to eat a light meal at night.●Avoid drinking.It is true that alcohol(酒精) makes you sleepy,but that is only forthe first half. 5 You may experience frequent awakenings,nightmares,headaches,sweats,and many bad results.A.Don’t eat before going to bed.B.It actually disturbs the sleep later.C.Don’t do much exercise before sleeping.D.Mobiles,computers and TVs throw a blue and white light.E.So,try to avoid some unhealthy activities before sleeping at night.F.It’s advised to read a boring novel or a topic of less interest at night.G.They will disturb you mentally and keep you awake for a long time.CSometimes in your life,you may be asked to speak in front of a large group ofpeople.Although it sounds a little scary,even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.●Practice your speech before the big day. 1 If possible,practice the speech infront of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people.If you feel you must have note cards,limit the amount to about three cards.This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.●Remember why you’ve been invited to speak.If you’re battling fear over speaking toa large group of people,keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role.The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise. 2● Remember that fear of public speaking is very common. 3 Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position.Knowingthis may make you feel better.● 4 What you say should be tailored to why you’re there and who you’re speaking to in order to avoid sounding general.If speaking to a charity group,mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause.If speaking at a business conference,briefly state why you want to help these people.●Keep eye contact with the crowd. 5 Pick one person in each section and look at him while you’re speaking.After each important point in your speech,switch your focus to another section.When you focus only on one person at a time,the size of the crowd isn’t as frightening.A.A good memory is really helpful.B.Show appreciation to your audience.C.Mention your audience in your speech.D.The more you have it memorized,the better.E.In fact,it’s normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech.F.Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.G.The knowledge of other people’s respect for you should reduce some of the fear.D(2018·浙江绍兴5月模拟)“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much.It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter.Today,modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away. 1Julie Lythcott wrote a book titled Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success.In her book,she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. 2Julie Lythcott says she experienced the effects of “helicopter parenting” first-hand when she worked as dean of first year students. 3 But many were unable to take care of themselves.They were turning to parents constantly for guidance,for problem solving,to have them make the choice about something.So what can parents do if they want to break the overparenting “helicopter” cycle?4◆Stop saying “we” when you mean your son or your daughter.All too often a parent would say “we are on the travel soccer team”.Well,no,your son is or your daughter is.◆Stop arguing with all of the adults in our kids’ lives.You need to teach your kids to advocate for themselves.◆Sto p doing your kids’ homework.◆ 5 Teach them to cross the street,make a meal,and remember to put their own items in their backpacks,which becomes a briefcase one day.When kids have all the skills to take care of themselves,they will be prepared for adulthood.A.Four ways are offered to stop watching over your children.B.She also explains why parents should stop it.C.It’s a good idea to encourage your kid to do the things he can by himself.D.They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.E.Build your kids’ skills.F.The freshmen were very smart and accomplished on paper.G.Your kid is eager for more freedom,but should you give it to him?阅读七选五提升练(二)A【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
2019-2020学年浙江版高考英语二轮专题复习突破检测：“阅读理解+阅读七选五”提速练(二) Word版含答案
“阅读理解＋阅读七选五”提速练(二)(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·安徽黄山二次质检)When I was young, I wished for a good car and a big house. That was my idea of success. I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well in the exams with my mind set on going to a key school. I just knew that I would somehow become famous and be able to afford the car and the dream house. All the way through junior years, my mind was planning this beautiful future.Then in the eleventh grade, many losses changed my mind. First, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my greatgrandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourthgrade teacher. These events left me not knowing what to do or where to go. Death had never touched me so closely.After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is future success. Though I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inner peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever and that is real success.Enjoying life's precious quirks (偶发事件) makes an ordinary person more successful than a wealthy person who isn't content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude changed greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and many blessings and successes that came with it.I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future with a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being successful means truly living life each day.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【2019浙江高考英语模拟题训练】七选五
1.【浙江省嘉兴市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题】Easy to make and cheap to buy,instant noodles have long been China’s most ultimate convenient food.Being a snack for students,a meal on the train,or just the go-to choice for hungry workers,more than46.2billion packets were sold in China in2013,according to the World Instant Noodle Association.______31______So what’s going on?Here are some theories which suggest instant noodles could,in many ways,show China is changing.Desire:Customers want better foodThe recipe for instant noodles is fairly straight forward:Just add boiling water and some small packets of sauce，dehydrated(脱水的)vegetables and meat.As delicious as instant noodles sound,one factor in the drop could be that some Chinese consumers are increasing their expectations in diet.The decline of instant noodle sales shows a shift in China’s eating patterns._______32_______Population shift:Rural workers are going home_______33______They are away from home,often living in crowded rooms with limited cooking facilities,and try to save as much money as they can to send back home. Until2014the number of rural Chinese who had moved to cities had been on the rise.But that trend has now on the contrary in recent years.Travel:Transportation improving,habits changingTravelling in China20years ago,people filled their stomach by eating pot after pot of instant noodles during cross-country train journeys,which sometimes lasted three days or more.But Chinese trains and stations have improved.______34_______Consequently, noodle sales on the railways have fallen.______35_______About730million people in China now have access to the Internet.And about95%of those are using smart phones to connect.And apps that offer food delivery happen to be quite popular.And these meals can still be inexpensive and tasty.A.Apps:A convenient way to order foodwork:There’s another form of“quick food”C.But by2017those sales had decreased to38.5billion packets.D.One of the big consumers of instant noodles are migrant workers.E.Their menus are undoubtedly more expensive than a pot of instant noodles.F.Journeys are quicker,and the range of food options is far more international.G.Consumers are more interested in life quality than just filling their stomachs thesedays.2.【诸暨中学2017学年第二学期期中考试高二年级英语】Cleaning is a delicate subject for all of us--I seldom met a person who likes to clean the house.Cleaning is a chore which most of us delay as much as possible.Even if you do know that a clean house has a lot of benefits for your wellness,from making you happier,more likely to exercise to giving you a sense of accomplishment,cleaning remains one of the most unpleasant tasks.31.________________.1.Learn to let goThis is the most important lesson I found when I last cleaned my house:Let go!Remember how stylists say that if you have never worn certain clothing in the past year,just let it go?Well, the same goes for dealing with relationships in your life.32.________________.If a relationship fails to bring you joy,just let it go.But…2.Do hold onto really important thingsAs important as it is to let go,hold on to things which bring you joy and beautify your life.If your old pair of sneakers is still making you feel like you can conquer the world,keep them,even if you don't actually wear them outside.33.________________.If they fill your heart with joy, keep them!That brings me to the next point.34.________________.When it's cleaning time,you can find out what really matters to you.You will be amazed to discover some small things that mean a lot to you.When you start cleaning the desk or the drawers,you will stumble upon lots of small decorative objects.In my case,I found how much a small piece of paper meant,when I wanted to throw away something that turned out to be a treasured map.A long time ago,this small map of Dublin was the only memory I had of a dear friend I met in Dublin.The map always reminded me of time I spent in Dublin with my dear friend So,instead of throwing it away,I framed it and displayed it on my desk.The lesson of the day:sometimes small things matter the most.4.Everyone Hides a MessWhen you finally get serious about your cleaning,you will discover plenty of places you haven't cleaned in ages.Everyone has some kind of hidden mess.And that mess is not only behind the stove,it can be something that causes communication problems between you and your partner.35.________________.It can even be that dirty secret which leads to your divorce.It's normal to have hidden messes in your life,but one day you need to deal with them.The sooner,the better. Take your courage and scrub all the dirt from your life.5.Never give upCleaning might be hard and unpleasant,but never give up.This is probably the most important lesson you can learn from it.No matter how hard it is,the most important in life is to keep going. Push yourself one more step ahead and you will achieve your goal.A.Sometimes small things are the most importantB.It can be the reason you don't speak with your parents anymore.C.But when you do dive into cleaning head first,you can learn a lot of life lessons.D.Do not get troubled on small things.E.The same goes for people and relationships in your life.F.Partner s help a lot in solving such problems.G.As I was giving away my old skirts and never-worn pants from my last year in college,I realized I had to let go of some people in my life too.3.【浙江省宁波市效实中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试】How to Be a Pleasant PersonEach of us would love to be appreciated for the positive emotions that are exhibited around our surroundings.31The following steps will help you to be a pleasant person.Be modest.Understand that we all are humans.You might be rich or poor,black or white, short or tall etc.But above all we are all humans,which means we are all emotional beings.So treat others the way you would like to be treated.32By offering a seat to an elderly person or throwing the football back to the young child, the inner self-satisfaction you get is priceless.Once you do so,you will feel good about yourself.Don’t regret.We all are reasonable beings and it is very human to do unreasonable things at times.However,it does not mean that we should regret what we did in the past.Every experience is a lesson which teaches you what to do and what not to do in future.33Forgive and forget.Always living in the past will only make one painful on the inside,which will reflect on the outside.34By doing so,your heart becomes light.Be grateful.Thank God and the Universe for yourself,your parents,your friends,your clothes,jobs,food,home etc.And every small thing makes a difference.35It will make you appreciate life.A.Be inspired.B.Be helpful.C.Little do we know that it is not a hard task at all.D.So be proud that you have learnt a lesson on your own.E.To have a pleasant emotion around you,it is better to let go.F.If possible,express your gratefulness for something every day.G.Throw flowers at others if you wish flowers to be thrown at you.4.【余姚中学2017学年高二英语第二学期期中试卷】The origins of footballIf I ask whether you want to come out and play Pasuckaukohowog or Aqsaqtuk,will you know what I am talking about?I don’t think you will,but they are very old names for a sport which is extremely popular today.31The origins of football can be found in every corner of the world.Civilizations throughout history all played ball games and many of these can be considered forerunners of the modern game.32.However,there is scientific evidence that suggests that ball games were played even earlier in ancient China with the name of cuju. There is evidence to show that ball games in Egypt were linked to agriculture and religious ceremonies.Did you know that the Native American Indians played football?33It was quite often that players would finish the game with broken bones and other serious injuries.In fact the game was almost a war with up to500players on each side!34So they would often disguise themselves with lots of paint to avoid being recognized.The game was normally played on a sports field that was often one mile long with goals at either end.The game could last for hours and was often carried on from one day to the next.During the Mid-19th century,football was played at the public schools of England with totally different rules.To unite the widely different forms of football,they came up with the rules that were known as the Cambridge Rules.35They allow goal kicks,throw-ins as well as forward passes and prevent running while you are holding the ball!So next time when you’re playing football,be thankful that there is one universally accepted rule for playing!A.Football was considered a male sport.B.They are really a set of football rules.C.The players understood the violent nature of the game.D.Ball games were first played in Egypt as early as1800BC.E.The sport is football.F.This game was incredibly violent at that time.G.These records prove that the sport has a long tradition throughout history.5.【2017学年第二学期温州十五校联合体期末联考】If you'd love to be more eco-friendly but don't know where to begin,start with a few small changes._______31________◆Adjust your thermostat（恒温器）to save on heating and cooling costs.______32_______In summer,setyour thermostat to78°F when you're at home and raise the temperature when you're away.In winter,turn your thermostat to68°F and lower it by5°--10°when you're sleeping or out of your house.To stay warm in winter,put on a sweater or another layer instead of turning up the thermostat.◆Turn off lights and unplug power strips that you're not using.______33______Some devices can still use energy even when they're turned off.So,turn off the power strips at night to completely cut off energy use.If you need to leave your computer or TV on,try setting it to sleep mode.◆Make your taps and toilets low-flow.Cut back on water waste by installing flow restrictor(节流装置)inside your taps and installing a low-flow shower head in your bathroom.This can save3to 4gallons of water for every minute.If you're replacing a toilet,look for a low-flow one to save thousands of gallons of water a year._______34_______◆______35______Adjust your washing machine to use cold water instead of warm.Since more energy is spent drying the clothes,skip the machine and hang your washed clothes on a clothesline. If you don't have space for a clothesline or can't hang clothes outside,set up a clothes drying rack that you can use inside.Try running your clothes through an extra spin cycle to remove even more water from the clothes.This will make them dry quicker.A.Replace burned out light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs.B.By doing some small things at home,you can easily reduce your carbon footprint.C.Remember to fix leaky taps or toilets as soon as you notice water dripping.D.Choose sustainable options when you purchase things that are normally packaged in plastic.E.This is an easy way to reduce energy use.e less energy during summer months and winter by controlling your heating and cooling bills.G.Wash your clothes with cold water and line dry them.6.【共美联盟2017学年第二学期高二期末模拟】What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people?31Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.Well,I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy,FEAR less and LOVE a lot more.They see each moment,each challenge,each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them.32Happy people understand that you can’t really change a situation by resisting it.But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence.33But rather, they ask themselves questions like:What can I learn from this?How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.34They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than,what in our modern society we would call,living a successful life.The fact here is that most of the time they get both,success and meaning,just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.35They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.A.They have an ideal living and a balanced life.B.What are the things that these people do differently?C.They are ready to embrace whatever lies in front of them.D.The things happy people do are not for themselves,but for the good of others.E.They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.F.They understand that“Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life”.G.When something unpleasant happens to them,they don’t try to fight it,knowing that thiswill make the situation even worse.7.According to a study conducted in2010,about39%companies had blocked employee access to Facebook.They think some employees spend their entire day sitting glued to Facebook, updating and commenting,which has a negative effect on their work.36Some reasons are listed why employees should be allowed access to Facebook.37Employees may be working hard to find a particular solution,but cannot come up with anything.Browsing through Facebook can help them gel inspired to find solutions in a different way and be successful at it.Blocking access to Facebook means that the employer doesn’t trust the employees.People are dissatisfied with the company if they’re not allowed access to Facebook.38Therefore, allowing access to Facebook means that the employees are given a certain amount of freedom.Today many companies have pages on Facebook which they use for spreading news and something about products.If Facebook pages arc blocked in an office,how will employees like or share something from the company page?Employees can also interact with each other through Facebook.It creates a sense of bonding and they get along well with each other.39Many talented professionals don’t like to join places where Facebook is blocked,and thus companies may lose talented employees.As far as I’m concerned,whether an organization should ban Facebook depends largely on factors like its culture,type of work,Internet policy,business goals,etc.As far as the employees are concerned,most of them will be in support of allowing access to Facebook.40.A.However,their banning isn’t widely accepted.B.People hold different attitudes towards Facebook now.C.People who have special skills are interested in Facebook.D.Keeping in touch through it helps in improving their relations.E.So the company should take the employees,interest into account.F.In order to keep people active,essential that they are kept happy.G.Firm,they think it’s necessary to take a break after working for hours.8.【2017学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体试题】What should you think about in trying to find your career(职业)?You are probably better at some school subjects than others.31A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to do well at school.On the other hand,you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general good result.32Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills,such as typing or technical drawing,which you can use in your work.You may be good at metal work or cooking and look for a job where you can improve these skills.33You may have learned how to get to work on time and get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop,for example.Just as important,you may become interested in a certain industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.34You may be all thumbs when you deal with tools;perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record,for instance,may not be too good,yet it is an important part of your background.You should not feel sorry for it.35__A.This does not have direct value for future job hunting.B.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.C.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself.D.Having a part-time job is a good way to find out your weak points.E.Instead,you should recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.F.Although not all subjects can be used directly(直接地)in a job,they may have indirect value.[来G. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer,think what you gained from it.10.【2017学年第二学期期中杭州地区六校联考】Make preparations before your college interviewThe college interview was once one of the most important parts of the college admission process.___31___Then they sat down for a formal interview inside the college admissions office.While it isn’t so formal today,here are some tips that should help you get through the interview.Educate yourself about the school.The biggest failure for most students is that they don’t prepare for the interview.Students can count on an interviewer asking them what they think they’d like to major in and why they think the college is a good fit for them.___32___Such response as“I’m looking forward to attending the football games.”is not acceptable.Every question is an opportunity to share your life.Take a look at your resume or brad(自夸)sheet and find the two or three things that you know you want to share.___33___Some students are so eager for their interviewer to get to know them that they share inappropriate(不恰当的)stories.___34___.All interviewers will end the session(会议)with a final,“Is there anything you’d like to ask me,or anything else you’d like me to know about you?”The only unacceptable response to this question is“No.”___35___Although this seems old-fashioned,there’s no doubt that it’s the right thing to do.A.However,you should try not to overshare.B.Young men and women dressed up in appropriate suits.C.Know the interviewer’s name and use it during the interview.D.Send a hand-written thank-you note afterward.E.Think of questions to ask ahead of time.F.During the interview try to relax and stay as calm as possible.G.Students need to make sure responses are specific,not general.11.Nowadays more and more Chinese parents invest large sums of money to send their children to study abroad.With countless difficulties to face and solve while studying abroad,overseas students should pay attention to the following things.●Adjust mental attitudes.Experts consider psychological preparation as the most important thing for students studying abroad to consider.___11___●Adapt to new learning methods.Chinese students have got accustomed to the domestic exam-oriented education style.They will face changes in the educational system while studying abroad.___12___●Be willing to communicate.With no relatives or friends by their sides,the first feeling of Chinese students is loneliness,which makes it especially important to learn to develop relationships with people around them.___13___Foreigners really like children of this kind and are willing to help them.●___14___Students should ask related teachers to help make plans consistent with their practical condition.Learning plans require students to hold on to the primary direction of their overseas studies and arrange learning content for each course and semester.After the plan is made, they should strictly keep to it.●Develop self-motivation for learning.Foreign children are used to learning by themselves in or after class.___15___So studying abroad requires that they should adapt to overseas studies as soon as possible and try their best to learn actively and independently.A.Students must know they are going abroad to study and not for leisure.B.Try to find more solutions to adjusting to the open education.C.Make and stick to learning plans.D.However,Chinese children are used to teacher-centered education.E.They should go out of their way to be friendly and strike up conversations.F.Help children with financial planning.G.Students should prepare themselves for the attitudes.12.【2017学年第二学期6月月竞赛】Is it wise to help others?Why should we get out of our way to help people?31Lets explore the wisdom of helping others.32Many of us have more than what we need and because of that we feel blessed. And he lping others is another way of showing how thankful we are for all the blessings we have, thus we give thanks through the process of helping others.There is no need to get prai se.33To do something anonymously(匿名地)really shows we don’t need return for that in the long run it will come back to us in one way or another.Society benefits.If we help someone then society as a whole benefits.34Thus the “pay it forward”process of helping others grows exponentially(呈指数地)until everyone in a society and even the world is helped in one way or another.Kindness is never forgotten.Not long ago a farmer was not able to pay his property taxes. Then he was taken to court and he thought he was going to lose the farm.But at the last minute a good friend who the farmer helped through hard times paid the debt.35Thus giving is a wise and wonderful thing to do.May we all be blessed with the spirit of giving.A.Giving is a way of being thankful.B.Giving makes us feel much better.C.These questions are common nowadays.D.Then how on earth can we solve such problems?E.There are wonderful people wanting no credit for helping others.F.If that person helps others,the process is sped up multiple times.G.Good deeds are remembered and come in handy when we need help.参考答案1.CGDFB2.CGEAB3.CBDEF4.EDFCB5.BFECG6.BCGFE7.AGFDE8.BFGCE9.BCGAF10.BGAED11.ABECD12.CAEFG欢迎关注微信公众平台☟腾讯空间平台☟。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习专题二阅读七选五讲义
阅读七选五阅读七选五真题检测(一) 2018年6月浙江高考Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.__31__Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property (房产) neat, clean, and in good repair.__32__ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously.When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag.__33__ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.__34__ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers.If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping.Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.__35__ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A．In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B．A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D．Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E．Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F．People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G．Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
英语高考真题2019年全国卷2七选五阅读（含答案）
英语高考真题2019年全国卷2七选五阅读（含答案）文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
4. 全国II 卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board fourfeet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths,your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, becauseit is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want todo at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot bu tcan ’b t ecome one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解36—40 GBAEC。
2019高考英语二轮复习试题：第二模块阅读七选五专题突破(阅读7选5)
2019高考英语二轮复习试题：阅读七选五【考纲解读】阅读七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了高考“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维进行思考的能力”。
该考点的命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
卷别年份体裁题材正文词数2018 I说明文室内设计中颜色的选择问题262 n说明文晨练的好处205 川说明文无处不在的美国舞蹈198 I记叙文作者参与野营活动的经历2262017 n说明文避免工作时被打扰的方法192 川说明文如何调整好生物钟244 2016I说明文密码的设置和破解方法194n说明文如何建造适合自己的花园214通过研读近三年的高考试题，并结合上述分析表可以看出阅读七选五试题具有如下特点：1. 选材特点。
文章长度一般在180~260词,选项长度在55~101词，且选项按由短到长的顺序排列。
体裁以说明文为主,记叙文出现的概率较低。
2. 设空特点。
设空类型一般有标题类、主题句类、承上启下类、概括总结类及其他类。
在段首、段中和段尾均有设题情况，但是主要集中在段中。
3. 选项特点。
该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上下文脱节4. 语言特点注重选取贴近考生生活的、新颖的、时代感强的材料，以体现考纲中明确提出的“命题重视‘新材料、新情境的创设与运用，测试考生的综合语言运用能力”的指导思想，重点考查考生理解短文的主旨和基本结构并进行简单判断和推理的能力。
2019英语浙江选考大二轮复习-阅读七选五
年份 长度 体裁 题材或主题
2016.10 326
介绍如何成功度 过青少年时光
2017.6 305 2017.11 332
介绍了如何做好
说明文
街头随机采访 介绍帮助记忆阅
读内容的方法
2018.6 319
如何在新地区与 邻居们友好相处
大小标题 特别词
有标题
【典例2】 You might represent each letter with a number,for example.
Let’s number the letters of the alphabet... E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each
【典例】(2017·11浙江) How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews
The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. But with these tips,your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.
3.瞻前顾后析逻辑 该法主要针对过渡句,包括段落内部的过渡句以及段落之间的过 渡句。 解题时,要“瞻前顾后〞找启示,即根据空格句与上下句之间的逻 辑关系(这些关系往往会通过一些连接和过渡词汇来表达)来解题, 如解释关系(对前句或对主题的进一步解释)、并列关系(and,or,on the one hand...on the other hand等)、转折关系 (though,instead,otherwise, nevertheless,however等)、因果关系 (because,so,since,now that等)、递进关系(besides,moreover等)等, 看所选的答案是否能将两局部内容连贯起来。
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阅读七选五模拟检测(二)(共4篇，限时40分钟)A(2018·杭州市高三教学质量检测)The Best Ways to Lose Weight by WalkingWalking regularly is the easiest and least expensive form of exercise.Except for a good pair of walking shoes, no special equipment is needed.It is not necessary to join a gym.__1__. You can walk every day with no “rest days” in between.There is nothing to learn; people already know how to walk.There are, however, a few important things to keep in mind when walking to lose weight.·Ways to lose weight by walkingThe first way to begin to lose weight by walking is to start walking.The initial goal should be 10,000 steps per ing a simple pedometer (计步器) attached to the waistband or on a belt will help you to count your daily steps.Consistency —even 10 minutes 3 times a day at first —will produce the immediate results.__2__.·__3__It is very important to check with your medical professional before beginning any exercise program, especially if you are over age 65, have been required sitting or little activity for more than a year, or have been diagnosed with heart disease, pregnancy, high blood pressure, or any other medical conditions.·How to walk to lose weightA good walking technique will help you achieve the physical or mental energy you need to walk consistently for the amount of time you have set for your goal.Making sure that you are using your large muscles correctly will also help to build your muscles.__4__.Walking regularly can aid in muscle growth and increase the amount of calories you burn throughout th e day.Eating a healthy lowfat diet will raise your metabolism (新陈代谢)．__5__. If paired the calorie burn with the correct diet, it can lead to a better form of weight loss.A．Limiting your “bad” fat intakeB．Beginning a regular walking programC．For instance, take the stairs rather than taking the elevatorD．It can be done anywhere and anytime, along or with friendsE．These two methods will help lead to a safe 1 to 2 pound weight loss per weekF．Strong muscles burn more calories throughout the day, even when you are not walkingG．But slowly increasing the time and the distance will encourage your weightloss efforts语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何通过走路的方式进行有效减肥。
1．选D 根据上一句“no special equipment is needed.It is not necessary to join a gym.”可知，走路是一种没有地点限制，没有时间限制的相对自由的运动，所以选D。
2．选G 这里是一个循序渐进的过程，一开始是每天三次，每次10分钟左右，故G项“慢慢地，增加走路的时间和距离”承接上文，符合语境。
3．选B 本段主要讲老年人要特别注意，一开始进行运动项目，要以医生的专业建议为依据。
B项中“walking program”与下文中“exercise program”属近义重现。
4．选F 根据上文中“Making sure that you are using your large muscles correctly will also help to build yo ur muscles.”可知，选F项，走路能加强肌肉，而大肌肉的燃脂活动对减肥很有意义。
5．选E 空前介绍了减肥的两大法宝，一方面是多运动，比如走路；另一方面是注意饮食。
E项中的“These two methods”指代上文中的两个方面。
如果两方面都能做到，那么减肥肯定有效果。
B(2018·金华十校模拟)Most smartphones allow you to run locationsharing software that uses the phone’s GPS capability to let friends and family know your exact location.There are lots of great uses for this technology.__1__ So make sure you’re permitted to use an app or service, and pay attention to how you are using it.Here’re some important points you may find helpful.Choose what’s best for you.Some locationsharing services are games that let you give a shoutout when you’ve turned up at a particular spot.__2__ Still others continue to share your location until you change the setting.Be sure you know exactly how your service shares your location.Know who your friends are.__3__ This means people can search to see if you’re online and add you as a friend.It’s important to remember that sharing your location with people you’ve never met in real life is risky, so you should carefully manage friend requests and share your location only with people you know and trust.__4__ Some services automatically stop sending your location after a period of time, but others will send it forever —until you stop it.Review your contact list periodically and delete anyone to whom you no longer feel comfortable revealing yourlocation.Update parents.Locationbased services are a great way for teens to let parents know where they are without having to call or text.__5__ If you’re heading home late at night, you can also use a service like Glympse to share your location as you drive, so they’ll know if you have car trouble or get stuck in traffic.A．Check back often.B．Keep sending your location.C．However, these services are not for all children.D．With its help, you can easily share your location with them.E．Checkins ease worries so they don’t have to follow your every move.F．Others show where you are all the time or for a period of time you set.G．Some location services operate like Facebook, where you invite and accept friends.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何正确和安全地使用手机的定位功能。