2014考研英语冲刺突击 完型填空专项模拟及答案(2)
2014年考研英语阅读理解模拟题及答案(二)

2014年考研英语阅读理解模拟题及答案(二)2014年考研英语阅读理解模拟题及答案(二)Passage2You're busy filling out the application form for a position you really need; let's assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn't it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree? Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University?More and more people are turning to utter deception like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars at most well-known colleges say theydeal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of aboutone per week.Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicants lying, most colleges are reluctant to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them impostors(骗子); another refers to them asspecial cases. One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made byno such people.To avoid outright(彻底的)lies, some job-seekers claim that they attended or were associated with a college or university. After carefully checking, a personnel officer may discover that attending means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that being associated with a college means that the job-seekervisited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century-that's when they began keeping records, anyhow.If you don't want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a phony(假的)diploma. One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of non-existent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from Smoot State University.The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the University of Purdue. As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper.6. The main idea of this passage is that .A) employers are checking more closely on applicants nowB) lying about college degrees has become a widespread problemC) college degrees can now be purchased easilyD) employers are no longer interested in college degrees7. According to the passage, special cases refer to cases where .A) students attend a school only part-timeB) students never attended a school they listed on their applicationC) students purchase false degrees from commercial filmsD) students attended a famous school8. We can infer from the passage that .A) performance is a better judge of ability that a college degreeB) experience is the best teacherC) past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees doD) a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job petition9. This passage implies that .A) buying a false degree is not moralB)personnel officers only consider applicants from famousschoolsC)most people lie on applications because they were dismissed from schoolD)society should be greatly responsible for lying on applications10. As used in the first line of the second paragraph, the word utter means .A)address B)thorough C)ultimate D)decisivePassage 2重点推荐: 2014年考研报名 2014年考研时间 2014年考研英语 2014年考研数学 2014年考研政治 2014年考研专业。
2014中考英语真题完型填空阅读理解冲刺练习

2014初三提高精讲练习十七完型-阅读【2013福建宁德】从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共10分)TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important _41_ of the day. TV brings the outside _42_ closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is _43_ than before because of TV. Do you think so?What's _44_ in other countries? How do people live in faraway (遥远的) places? Is _45 a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?If you want to _46_ these and other kinds of questions, just _47_ the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn _48_ reading or listening to the radio. _49_ with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our _50_ . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.41. A. sports B. jobs C. activities42. A. world B. space C. environment43. A. richer B. smaller C. bigger44. A. shining B. happening C. changing45. A. there B. that C. it46. A. ask B. discuss C. answer47. A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on48. A. through B. about C. for49. A. So B. But C. Or50. A. arms B. mouths C. minds【2013福建泉州】完形填空:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。
2014考研英语全真模拟押题及答案解析(二)【2】

2014考研英语全真模拟押题及答案解析(二)【2】Is the literary critic like the poet, responding creatively, intuitively, subjectively to the written word as the poet responds to human experience? Or is the critic more like a scientist, following a series of demonstrable, verifiable steps, using an objective method of analysis?For the woman who is a practitioner of feminist literary criticism, the subjectivity versus objectivity, or critic-as-artist-or-scientist, debate has special significance; for her, the question is not only academic, but political as well, and her definition will provoke special risks whichever side of the issue it favors. If she defines feminist criticism as objective and scientific—a valid, verifiable, intellectual method that anyone, whether man or woman, can perform—the definition not only makes the critic-as-artist approach impossible, but may also hinder accomplishment of the utilitarian political objectives of those who seek to change the academic establishment and its thinking, especially about sex roles. If she defines feminist criticism as creative and intuitive, privileged as art, then her work becomes vulnerable to the prejudices of stereotypic ideas about the ways in which women think, and will be dismissed by much of the academic establishment. Because of these prejudices, women who use an intuitive approach in their criticism may find themselves charged with inability to be analytical, to be objective, or to think critically. Whereas men may be free to claim the role of critic-as-artist, women run different professional risks when they choose intuition and private experience as critical method and defense.These questions are political in the sense that the debateover them will inevitably be less an exploration of abstract matters in a spirit of disinterested inquiry than an academic power struggle, in which the careers and professional fortunes of many women scholars only now entering the academic profession in substantial numbers will be at stake, and with them the chances for a distinctive contribution to humanistic understanding, a contribution that might be an important influence against sexism in our society.As long as the academic establishment continues to regard objec tive analysis as “masculine” and an intuitive approach as “feminine,” the theoretician must steer a delicate philosophical course between the two. If she wishes to construct a theory of feminist criticism, she would be well advised to place it within the framework of a general theory of the critical process that is neither purely objective nor purely intuitive. Her theory is then more likely to be compared and contrasted with other theories of criticism with some degree of dispassionate distance. (418 words)31. Which of the following titles best summarizes the content of the text?[A] How Theories of Literary Criticism Can Best Be Used[B] Problems Confronting Women Who Are Feminist Literary Critics[C] A Historical Overview of Feminist Literary Criticism[D] Literary Criticism: Art or Science?32. According to the author, the debate has special significance for the woman who is a theoretician of feminist literary criticism because[A] women who are literary critics face professional risks different from those faced by men who are literary critics.[B] there are large numbers of capable women working within the academic establishment.[C] there are a few powerful feminist critics who have been recognized by the academic establishment.[D] like other critics, most women who are literary critics define criticism as either scientific or artistic.33. The author specifically mentions all of the following as difficulties that particularly affect women who are theoreticians of feminist literary criticism EXCEPT the[A] tendency of a predominantly male academic establishment to form preconceptions about women.[B] limitations that are imposed when criticism is defined as objective and scientific.[C] likelihood that the work of a woman theoretician who claims the privilege of art will be viewed with prejudice by some academics.[D] tendency of members of the academic establishment to treat all forms of feminist literary theory with hostility.34. It can be inferred that the author would define as “political”(Line 1, Para. 3) the questions that[A] cannot be resolved without extensive debate.[B] are primarily academic in nature and open to abstract analysis.[C] are contested largely through contention over power.[D] will be debated by both men and women.35. Which of the following is most likely to be one of the “utilitarian political objectives” mentioned by the author?[A] To forge a new theory of literary criticism.[B] To pursue truth in a disinterested manner.[C] To demonstrate that women are interested in literarycriticism that can be viewed either subjectively or objectively.[D] T o convince the academic establishment to revise the ways in which it assesses women scholars professional qualities.Text4Recent years have brought minority-owned businesses in the United States unprecedented opportunities—as well as new and significant risks. Civil right activists have long argued that one of the principal reasons why Blacks, Hispanics and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business is that they lack of access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies. Now Congress, in apparent agreement, has required by law that businesses awarded federal contracts of more than $500, 000 do their best to find minority subcontractors and record their efforts to do so on forms filed with the government. Indeed, some federal and local agencies have gone so far as to set specific percentage goals for apportioning parts of public works contracts to minority enterprises.Corporate response appears to have been substantial. According to figures collected in 1977, the total of corporate contracts with minority businesses rose from $77 million in 1972 to 1.1 billion in 1977. The projected total of corporate contracts with minority businesses for the early 1980's is estimated to be over $3 billion per year with no letup anticipated in the next decade.Promising as it is for minority businesses, this increased patronage poses dangers for them, too. First, minority firms risk expanding too fast and overextending themselves financially, since most are small concerns and, unlike large businesses, they often need to make substantial investment in new plants, staff,equipment and the like in order to perform work subcontracted to them. If, thereafter, their subcontracts are for some reason reduced, such firms can face potentially crippling fixed expenses. The world of corporate purchasing can be frustrating for small entrepreneurs who get requests for elaborate formal estimates and bids. Both consume valuable time and resources, and a small company's efforts must soon result in orders, or both the morale and the financial health of the business will suffer.A second risk is that White-owned companies may seek to cash in on the increasing apportionment through formation of joint ventures with minority-owned concerns. Of course, in many instances there are legitimate reasons for joint ventures; clearly, White and minority enterprises can team up to acquire business that neither could acquire alone. But civil right groups and minority business owners have complained to Congress about minorities being set up as “fronts” with White backing, rather than being accepted as full partners in legitimate joint ventures.Third, a minority enterprise that secures the business of one large corporate customer often runs the danger of becoming and remaining dependent. Even in the best of circumstances, fierce competition from larger, more established companies makes it difficult for small concerns to broaden their customer bases; when such firms have nearly guaranteed orders from a single corporate benefactor, they may truly have to struggle against complacency arising from their current success. (469 words) Notes: civil rights activists公民权利激进分子。
2014考研英语四冲刺模拟测试题【2】

2014考研英语四冲刺模拟测试题【2】21. It is only in recent years that we have recognized that[A]there is almost no clue to the identity of both sexes.[B]the role distinction between different sexes is conspicuous.[C]the different definitions of sexes bears on the development of culture.[D]the progress of civilization greatly influences the role definitions of sexes.22. From paragraph 1 we can infer that it is now possible for women to embark on a career because[A]the change in sex roles is out of the question.[B]women's lib has been going on for many years.[C]ideas about the roles of women have been changing.[D]the expansion of sciences scarcely remolds the women's roles.23. The author believes that sex discrimination in the West before the 1960s was[A]preferable.[B]prevalent.[C]presumable.[D]precedent.24. According to the fourth paragraph, the author seems to think that[A]female passivity is natural.[B]men and women are physically identical.[C]men are born competitive and aggressive.[D]some different sex identity is acquired.25. According to the author, which of the following is the most important reason for women to go to work?[A]Wish to claim their rights and freedom.[B]Ambition and self-fulfillment.[C]Financial incentives.[D]Desire for a social life.Text2The domestic economy in the United States expanded in a remarkably vigorous and steady fashion. The revival in consumer confidence was reflected in the higher proportion of incomes spent for goods and services and the marked increase in consumer willingness to take on installment debt. A parallel strengthening in business psychology was manifested in a stepped-up rate of plant and equipment spending and a gradual pickup in expenses for inventory. Confidence in the economy was also reflected in the strength of the stock market and in the stability of the bond market. For the year as a whole, consumer and business sentiment benefited from the ease in East-West tensions. The bases of the business expansion were to be found mainly in the stimulative monetary and fiscal policies that had been pursued. Moreover,the restoration of sounder liquidity positions and tighter management control of production efficiency had also helped lay the groundwork for a strong expansion. In addition, the economic policy moves made by the President had served to renew optimism on the business outlook while boosting hopes that inflation would be brought under more effective control. Finally,of course,the economy was able to grow as vigorously as it did because sufficient leeway existed in terms of idle men and machines. The United States balance of payments deficit declined sharply. Nevertheless, by any other test, the deficit remained very large, and there was actually a substantial deterioration in our trade account to asizable deficit, almost two-thirds of which was with Japan. While the overall trade performance proved disappointing, there are still good reasons for expecting the delayed impact of devaluation to produce in time a significant strengthening in our trade picture. Given the size of the Japanese component of our trade deficit, however, the outcome will depend importantly on the extent of the corrective measures undertaken by Japan. Also important will be our own efforts in the United States to fashion internal policies consistent with an improvement in our external balance. The underlying task of public policy for the year ahead—and indeed for the longer run—remained a familiar one:to strike the right balance between encouraging healthy economic growth and avoiding inflationary pressures. With the economy showing sustained and vigorous growth, and with the currency crisis highlighting the need to improve our competitive posture internationally, the emphasis seemed to be shifting to the problem of inflation. The Phase Three program of wage and price restraint can contribute to reducing inflation. Unless productivity growth is unexpectedly large,however,the expansion of real output must eventually begin to slow down to the economy's larger run growth potential if generalized demand pressures on prices are to be avoided. (449 words)Notes: inventory 存货。
2014考研英语全真模拟押题及答案解析(二)【3】

2014考研英语全真模拟押题及答案解析(二)【3】The following paragraphs are given in a wrong order. For Questions 41—45, you are required to reorganize these paragraphs into a coherent article by choosing from the list A—G to fill in each numbered box. The first and the last paragraphs have been placed for you in Boxes. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)[A] By contrast, somewhat more than 25 percent of the earth's population can be found in the industrialized societies. They lead modern lives. They are products of the first half of the twentieth century, molded by mechanization and mass education, brought up with lingering memories of their own country's agricultural past. They are, in effect, the people of the present.[B] The remaining 2 or 3 percent of the world's population, however, are no longer people of either the past or the present. For within the main centers of technological and cultural change, in Santa Monica, California and Cambridge, Massachusetts, in New York and London, and T okyo, are millions of men and women who can already be said to be living the way of life of the future. Trend-makers often without being aware of it, live today as millions will live tomorrow. And while they account for only a few percent of the global population today, they are already from an international nation of the future in our midst. They are the advanced agents of man, the earliest citizens of the worldwide super-industrial society now in the throes of birth.[C] It is, in fact, not too much to say that the pace of life draws a line through humanity, dividing us into camps, triggering bitter misunderstanding between parent and child, between Madison Avenue and Main Street, between men and women, betweenAmerican and European, between East and West.[D] What makes them different from the rest of mankind? Certainly, they are richer, better educated, more mobile than the majority of the human race. They also live longer. But what specifically marks the people of the future is the fact that they are already caught up in a new, stepped-up pace of life. They “live faster” than the people around them.[E] The inhabitants of the earth are divided not only by race, nation, religion or ideology, but also, in a sense, by their position in time. Examining the present population of the globe, we find a tiny group who still live, hunting and food-foraging, as men did millennia ago. Others, the vast majority of mankind, depend not on bear-hunting or berry-picking, but on agriculture. They live, in many respects, as their ancestors did centuries ago. These two groups taken together compose perhaps 70 percent of all living human beings. They are the people of the past.[F] Some people are deeply attracted to this highly accelerated pace of life—going far out of their way to bring it about and feeling anxious, tense or uncomfortable when the pace slows. They want desperately to be “where the action is.” James A. Wilson has found, for example, that the attraction for a fast pace of life is one of the hidden motivating forces behind the much publicized “brain-drain”—the mass migration of European scientists and engineers who migrated to the U.S. and Canada. He concluded that it was no higher salaries or better research facilities alone, but also the quicker tempo that lure them. The migrants, he writes, “are not put off by what they indicated as the ‘faster pace' of North America; if anything, they appear to prefer this pace to others.”[G] The pace of life is frequently commented on by ordinarypeople. Yet, oddly enough, it has received almost no attention from either psychologists or sociologists. This is a gaping inadequacy in the behavioral sciences, for the pace of life profoundly influences behavior, evoking strong and contrasting reactions from different people. (578 words)Notes: gaping 是gape的现在分词;gape vi. 裂开。
2014年考研英语完形填空专项练习(2)

2014年考研英语完形填空专项练习(2)The family is the center of most traditional Asians' lives. Many people worry about their families welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often 1 , including several generations related by 2 or marriage living in the same home. An Asian person's misdeeds are not blamed just on the individual but also on the family ---including the dead 3 .Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty 4 them. Children repay their parents' 5 by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a 6 part of life in China. 7 ,taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous 8 in the United States,swheresaging and family support are not 9 highly. 10 , in the youth-oriented United States, growing old is seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.Pilipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are 11 extremely family-oriented. They are 12 to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an education.13 , the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country for economic reasons 14 send large parts of their income home to their parents.The Vietnamese family 15 people currently 16 as well as the spirits of the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any 17 or actions are done from family considerations, not individual desires. People's behavior is fudged 18 whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the 19 of people in the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their 20 in the next life.1. A. enlarged B. extended C. expanded D. lengthened2 . A. history B. interaction C. blood D. bond3. A. pioneer B. settlers C. immigrant D. ancestors4. A. toward B. for C. of D. on5. A. contributions B. sufferings C. sacrifices D. tributes6. A. formal B. natural C. regular D. peculiar7. A. in comparison B. to the same extent C. in a way D. in contrast8. A. relief B. responsibility C. burden D. business9. A. rewarded B. honored C. regarded D. complimented10. A. in fact B. of course C. and yet D. as a result11. A. but B. further C. still D. only12. A. confined B. dedicated C. corresponded D. exposed13. A. in turn B. in exchange C. in vain D. in debt14. A. occasionally B. intentionally C. typically D. steadily15. A. insists on B. consists of C. persists in D. resists to16. A. living B. lively C. alive D. life17. A. incidences B. decisions C. accidents D. expedition18. A. on B. for C. by D. in19. A. counterpart B. opposite C. competitor D. opponent20. A. station B. status C. stature D. state参考答案:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.B 10.A11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.B。
2014高考二轮专题练习:完型填空(2)含解析

2014高考二轮专题练习:完型填空(2)含解析AMoney,or the lack of it,changes everything,and that includes how people will be working out in 2014.In these belt-tightening __1__,cost-conscious workouts(锻炼) at home and at the gym topped the list of fitness trends for this year in a survey,__2__ by shorter,more time-efficient regimens,__3__ boot camp(强力集中训练) and circuit training.“People are __4__ for ways to accomplish as much as possible with as __5__ time and money as necessary,” said Cedric X.Bryant,chief science officer of the American Council on Exercise (ACE),which conducted the online poll of fitness professionals.“Last year money was on the list but __6__ year the majority of the respondents __7__ it as one of the top,” he added.Bryant said some 600 ACE-certified __8__ professionals responded to the annual __9__,which the non-profit organization has been conducting for a decade.Other money-saving __10__,such as the shift from personal training sessions to small group __11__ classes and in-home __12__ using smaller,more portable equipment,also made the list.“Personal trainers are seeing they’ve got to respond to market __13__.Working with two to four clients at __14__ time they can charge __15__ but still get their hourly fee,” Bryant said.Boot-camp workouts and circuit training,both of which __16__ calories while building strength and endurance(持久性),will be among the most popular trends in 2014,as time-constrained(受压制的) __17__ seek shorter,more intense activities.One bright spot is the rise of exergaming-type systems,like Nintendo’s Wii Sports,Wii Fit and the PC-based Dancetown.Bryant says the fitness-based video games are __18__ in health clubs and senior centers.Functional training workouts,which are geared to improving the quality of life and the ability to perform everyday tasks,will remain __19__,and the use of computerized tracking and online training and scheduling tools will __20__ in the coming year.1. A.times B.years C.centuries D.societies答案 A解析联系上下文的语境及日常生活中的常识,我们容易推理出这一句的语境是:在当下需要勒紧裤腰带过日子的时期,人们将在家和健身房用省钱的方法健身列为首选,紧接着是如强力训练和循环训练这种更省时间的强化锻炼方式。
2014年英语冲刺教材参考答案.doc

07年大学英语普通专升本全真试题16-20. CCDBA21-25. DCDBB26)entirely27)will have found28)not to speak29)difference30)would have saved31)Impressed32)employee33)launching34)interested35)completed36-40. B(parents)DDBC41-45. CDDCA46. Haven’t enough protein.47. Objected/opposed48. Don’t eat meat49. The economic side/economy50. Fairly/to be fair/ in fact/Frankly speaking51. Increasing turnover52.3653. recruited54.training department55.European technology program56. The true value of life is not what we get from society but in what we give it.57. Unless the problem of talents and funds is solved, talking about the task is useless.58. Sweden’s cold, dark winters that stretch from October to March with only a few hours of daylight also meant people stayed indoors for long periods.59. Where comparative advantage exists, two trading partners are both able to share in the gains from the trade.60.08年大学英语普通专升本全真试题16-20. ABdelayingDCA21-25. CABAD26)working27)investment28)higher29)have made30)suggesting31)were sent32)national33)directly34)paid35)asked36-40.ACDBB41-45.BBABC46. spend more money;47. (manage to) succumbs to the temptation to live;48.Obtaining free credit49.The notices of using a credit card50.objective/neutral51. GoToMyPC52.log into account53.$45 a month / $414.40 a year54. free or not55.remote access and file sharing56. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful bargains.57. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life; with a lot of traveling, owing to heavy schedules.58. He is optimistic about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics this year.59. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, whose overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.50.09年大学英语普通专升本全真试题16-20. DDCCB21-25. DADBA26)applications27)cheerful28)has seen29)introduced30)be allowed31)seeing32)to discuss33)will last34)deeply35)should use36-40. CDDBA41-45. ADDCB46. the new dean47. for four years48. this new challenge49. moral philosophy50. timely public issues51. sales manager52. rather too high53. several European manufactures54. reduce the price55. order56. B The problem has become increasingly urgent to be solved that what is the proper balance between the culture heritage and the globalization.57. If he is allowed to sleep even five more minutes, his memory of the dream will have faded.58. Not until late 1990s did people in our country begin to know something about Internet59. She had thought it was going to be all right. But it was as if the heat had drained their love.50.10年大学英语普通专升本全真试题16-20. DDADC21-25. BBCCC26)solution27)written28)believe29)be included30)boring31)selling32)has enjoy33)effectively34)would have bought35)lost36-40. DBDCC41-45. CABBC46. Chongqing47. Sino-American joint venture48. Personnel Manager49. Six50. She was studying51. operation model52. more than 10053. healthy quick-service54. food quality55. customer’s home kitchen56. To understand intercultural communication, we seek to understand the difference between trading and modernization.57. They wouldn’t be feeling so tired if they hadn’t been walking for a whole day.58. Not having been discovered, many laws of nature actually exist in nature.59. Sometimes the words just come out wrong, but I do hope you understand that I really mean noharm.60.11年大学英语普通专升本全真试题16-20. DDCAB21-25. BDAAD26)quickly27)less28)interesting29)lost30)performance31)is equipped32)writing33)have become34)wonderful35)were36-40. ABDAD41-45. DCCBB46. British Airways47. Air New Zealand48. Sydney Opera House49. Asia, North America50. itinerary51. 15 minutes52. it is regular43. will to read54. read55. well reading56. The engine didn’t stop because the fuel was finished.57. Make sure that you have enough facts before you accuse her.58. He did n’t realize the importance of extensive reading until he graduated from high school.59. Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.60.12年大学英语普通专升本全真试题16-20. DCADB21-25. ADABC26)lucky27)introduction28)informed29)should make30)rebuilt31)had lived32)winning33)more34)heavily35)left36-40. CACBD41-45. DBBAC46. a little worried47. interact with others48. friendless49. to get involved50. No; takes time51. computerized network52. no-the-job training53. a new department54. 20% increase55. marketing56. It’s said that there are fewer teachers in universities than is needed.57. It is impolite not to return telephone calls – regardless of whom they are from.58. Mr. John happened to be preparing his meal at home at 6:30 pm.59. A hotel is like a self-contained community providing guests with all the services they can expect in their own home and community.60.13年英语真题答案语法题:16 twice as much as(C)17 that (C)18 unless(D)19 did the woman complain(A)20 not drawing a conclusion(A)21 who(B)22 it (A)23 which doesn’t matter(C)24 came up with (B)25 result from(D)26)to make27)putting28)easier29)will be discussed30)occasionally31)advanced32)correcting33)complaint34)were interviewed35)brought阅读理解题:36 more prevalent than ever (B)37 to remain social (C)38 Often going on holiday together (C)39 bridge the distance with how to survive an LDR(A)40 All of the above(D)41 your diet might affect the way you think and feel (A)42 A diet containing grains, fruits, and vegetables (B)43 neurotransmitters(D)44 feel sleepy (B)45 Nuts, milk and salad contain something that helps you feel better.(C)46 No beautiful47 technical details48 three Basic Guidelines49 understand50 similar results51 written permission52 the Personnel Office53 is cleared54 the following Monday55 your department manager翻译题56 Don’t get me wrong. What I mean is that if we both parties can remain cool and make a reasonable agreement to remove the complaints.57 The Metropolitan is one of the most famous museums in the world. You really should take a good look at it instead of just having a quick glance.58 I’m sorry indeed that this should have happened. But I assure you that we will make every effort to reduce your loses to the minimum.59 He has in mind not a particular group of readers but men and women in general.60 擅长的东西对你来说就是乐趣,用此来形容你的事业是再好不过了。
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2014考研英语冲刺突击完型填空专项模拟及答案(2)Text 2When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as radio commentators were equally effective on television. Some of the 1 they experienced when they were trying to 2 themselves to the new medium were technical. When working 3 radio, for example, they had become 4 to seeing on 5 of the listener. This 6 of seeing for others means that the 7 has to be very good at talking. 8 all, he has to be able to 9 a continuous sequence of visual images which 10 meaning to the sounds which the listener hears. In the 11 of television, however, the commentator sees 12 with the viewer. His role, therefore, is 13 different. He is there to make 14 that the viewer does not 15 some points of interest, to help him 16 on particular things, and to 17 the images on the television screen. 18 his radio colleague, he must know the 19 of silence and how to use it at those moments 20 the pictures speaks for themselves.1. A. difficultiesB. successesC. sufferingsD. incidents2. A. turnB. adaptC. alterD. modify3. A. onB. atC. with D. behind4. A. experiencedB. determinedC. establishedD. accustomed5. A. accountB. sideC. pointD. behalf6. A. efficiencyB. technologyC. artD. performance7. A. commentatorB. TV viewerC. speakerD. author8. A. OfB. ForC. AboveD. In9. A. inspire B. createC. causeD. perceive10. A. addB. applyC. affectD. reflect11. A. occasionB. eventC. factD. case12. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything13. A. equallyB. completelyC. initiallyD. hardly14. A. definiteB. possibleC. sureD. clear15. A. loseB. depriveC. relieveD. miss16. A. focusB. attendC. followD. insist17. A. exhibitB. demonstrateC. exposeD. interpret18. A. LikeB. UnlikeC. AsD. For19. A. purposeB. goalC. valueD. intention20. A. ifB. when C. whichD. asText 2答案1. 【答案】A. difficulties【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
本句译文:当他们试图适应这种新的媒体时他们遇到的困难是技术性的。
2. 【答案】 B. adapt【解析】本题测试结构型词义搭配。
adapt oneself to sth. 使……适应于:When you go to a foreign country, you should adapt yourself to new manners and customs.turn to 求助于:You can turn to him for help when you are in trouble. (你有困难时可以求助于他)alter (部分的)改变,修改:Have you altered your mind? (你是否已改变主意?) modify (稍稍)修改,变更:You have to modify the plan if necessary. 此外,modify 还可以作“修饰”解,如:Adverbs modify verbs. (副词修饰动词。
)3.【答案】A. on【解析】本题测试惯用搭配。
on radio 用无线电,通过广播(强调行为手段):The concert is broadcast on radio. on radio 在涵义上相当于by radio, 例如,We can listen to music broadcast by radio. 此外,还有on the radio 意为:“通过广播,无线电广播中”,例如:1) I listen to the music on the radio. 2) There was good music on the radio last night.at, with, behind 与radio 不能构成惯用搭配,而且从上下文意思上看也不符合题意。
1. 【答案】D. accustomed【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
be(或become ,get ) accustomed to sth. or to doing sth.习惯于:You will soon get accustomed to the climate here. (你会很快习惯这里的气候的。
)从上下文的逻辑意思和语法结构上看,experienced, determined, established 均不切题。
5.【答案】D. behalf【解析】本题测试惯用搭配。
on behalf of 代表,为了。
on account of 由于;on the side of 在…. 一边;be on the point of doing sth. 刚要做某事。
6. 【答案】C. art【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
art 技能,本领:the art of seeing for others 意为:“这种替别人看实况的技能”。
technology 技术,performance 演出,节目,执行,完成;efficiency 效率,均不符合题意。
7.【答案】A. commentator【解析】本题测试逻辑型词义搭配。
本句译为:这种替别人看实况的技能意味着,电视解说员必须有高超的谈话艺术。
8.【答案】C.Above【解析】本题测试惯用搭配。
above all (= most important) 最重要的。
in all 总共:There are thirty students in all in the class. for all 是复合介词,意为“尽管”。
9.【答案】B.create【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
create 创立,创建:1)They are struggling to create a new social order. 2) That would create a wrong impression. (那样会造成错误的印象) cause 引起;inspire 鼓舞;perceive 认识到,察觉到。
本句译文:最要的是他必须善于把看到的情景变成一个个连续的画面,用声音把实况介绍给观众。
10.【答案】A.Add【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
add ….to 把……加到….. which add meaning to the sounds which the listener hears 意为“这些图像使得观众听到的声音具有一定的意义”,即“听众听到了解说员用声音介绍的实况内容”。
11.【答案】D.case【解析】本题测试惯用搭配。
in the case of 就……而言。
注意in the case of 和in case of 在涵义和用法上的区别:in case of 万一发生…..。
in the event of(=in case of )如果发生。
occasion 不能与in 搭配,但是可以与on 搭配,如:on the occasion of 在…..场合,值…..之际:He gave me a present on the occasion of my birthday.12. 【答案】C. everything【解析】本题测试逻辑搭配。
本句译为:然而,就电视而言,解说员与电视观众都能看到全部图像。
13.【答案】B. completely【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
completely different 完全不同。
equally, hardly, initially (起初,最初)均不符合题意。
14.【答案】C. sure【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
make sure 查明,弄确实;后可接of 或about, 也可接从句,例如:1)Please make sure of the date of the next meeting.(请确定下次会议的时间。
) 2)Please make sure that the house is locked properly.(一定要把房门锁好。
)15.【答案】D.miss【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
miss vt. 错过。
本句译为:电视解说员要确保电视观众不错过一些精彩场面,他要提醒电视观众注意一些特殊的事情并向观众讲解电视荧幕上的图像。
16.【答案】A. focus【解析】本题测试词义搭配。
focus on 注视,集中。