2019届中考英语第一轮知识点专题训练题31

一、词汇检测(15分)1．He spent his whole life Oll the film (产业) and achieved a lot．2．Mr Li，I don’t think your plan is worth (考虑)．3．That event (标记)the beginning of her successful career．4．Do you know those (女演员)names？5．The twins look nearly the same，sometimes their mother even (误认为) one for the other．6．It was (愚蠢的)of you to give up such a good chance to learn English．7．During her (一生)，she won a lot of awards．8．The performance is (取消)because of the rain．9．He succeeded in the (最终的)competition．10．I don’t like horror films，(也不)does my brother，Jerry．11．The wife passed away (宁静地)in her husband’s hug．12．Lisa wants to be an excellent (舞蹈者)like Yang Liping．13．—How did you know each other?一In my sister’s birthday party，I in love with her assoon as I saw her．14．一Why is Tommy dressed like that?一Oh，he wants to the girls’attention．15．一What’s your plan next year?一Em，I will play the of a salesman in Feng Xiaogang’s film．二、单项填空(20分)( ) 1．He was so angry about had happened he left without a word．A．that；that B．what；what C．that；what D．what；that( ) 2．You jump onto a bus while it is moving．It’s too dangerous．A．may not B．mustn’t C．may D．must( ) 3．It’s good advice that of the twins wants to take it．A．such；either B．such a；either C．such a；both D．so；either( ) 4．一Where do you think he the nice cake?一Sorry，I’ve no idea．A．／；bought B．has；bought C．did；buyD．had；bought( ) 5．一Do you know that Mr Wang passed 1ast week?一Yes．He died illness．A．away；from B．on；from C．by；with D．away：of( ) 6．There is traffic in the street I can’t drive fast．A．so many；that B．too many；that C．so much；that D．too much：for( ) 7．一Look! Some people are running the red lights一We should wait others are breaking the rule．A．if B．unless C．although D．because( ) 8．I think the talk show is ，but some people think it’s so ．A．enough wonderful；boring B．wonderful enough；boringC．wonderful enough；bored D．enoughwonderful：bored( ) 9．Everyone has enjoyed the film，me．A．includes B．included C．including D．to include( )10．Lin Dan put his effort badminton training a very young age．A．into；in B．to；in C．with；at D．into：at( )11．一Which do you prefer，bread or biscuits?一，thanks．I am not hungry．I only need some water．A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None ( )12．You are always careless find the mistakes in the test．A．so；that B．too；to C．such；that D．enough；to( )13．—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation．一Why not visiting Yancheng? There are many places of interest．A．suggest B．wonder C．consider D．regard( )14．—Didn’t you see the sign“No Parking”on the right?一Sorry，I didn’t．But now I know parking here．A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow( )15．Audrey Hepburn won an Oscar Best Actressher role in the film．A．for；as B．for；for C．in；for D．of；because( )16．—Linda，can you tell me ?—He is an actor．A．what he does B．what is he C．who is he D．who he is( )17．The flight to Rome has been cancelled，and the situation is contro1．A．over B．without C．beyond D．against( )18．She was happy because she play the lead role in Jackie Chen’s film．A．chose to B．was chosen C．was chosen to D．has chosen to( )19．一Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines．一．It’s good for English learning．A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am( )20．一Would you help me carry the heavy bag? 一．A．Never mind B．Sure，with pleasureC．That’s all right D．It’s my pleasure三、完形填空(10分)Lucky，our beautiful dog，Isn’t with us any more．But she brought such jov and 1ove into our lives 1 we still miss her．There are so many wonderful stories about the love in this dog，but my favorite is this one：It was an autumn day in Minnesota．Unexpectedly，a big snowstorm which no one was prepared for 2 our city．We had two apple trees in our backyard．Lucky loved apples．When she went outside，She’d hold an apple in her 3 and take it into the house to save for eating later．The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so 1 wasn’t always 4 that Lucky had brought them into the house．On the day that it snowed too early in the season，Lucky went outside and I 5 her from the window．I noticed that she was 6 digging to bring the apples to the surface so they could be seen 7 the snow．1 wondered why she was doing this．She seemed to be completely busy with some kind of important task to find as many8 as possible during her yard time．9 ，she had one apple in her mouth when I called her back into the house．About five minutes 1ater I 1ooked outside．The yard was completely covered with birds．Lucky had 10 all those apples for her bird and squirrel friends to eat．She knew that theywouldn’t have stored enough food to survive such an early winter!( )1．A．why B．if C．when D．that ( )2．A．hit B．attacked C．beat D．caught ( )3．A．nose B．stomach C．mouth D．ear ( )4．A．happy B．angry C．worried D．excited ( )5．A．heard B．helped C．watched D．followed( )6．A．gently B．madly C．easily D．sadly ( )7．A．under B．across C．beyond D．above ( )8．A．apples B．trees C．birds D．squirrels ( )9．A．As a result B．As usual C．In fact D．In a word(．)10．A．eaten up B．put up C．dug up D．cleaned up四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Community service means doing volunteer jobs for the public．It teaches valuable lessons about the duties of a citizen．Today，in the United States，important services are provided through thousands of organizations created to meet needs not provided by the government at the local，state，and national levels．These activities help to create a sense of great care for thepublic．There are close connections between community service programs and civic(公民的) education in schools．At every level of school，students can be involved in community service projects．In the primary grades，one of the purposes for students is to learn basic civic values that include fair play，respect for the opinions of others，and the rights and duties of a citizen in our society．By taking part in community service programs．very young children can learn how to solve problems，work in groups as leaders or group members，and accept the duties for their decisions and actions．Besides，children develop knowledge of their community—its leaders，organizations，social groups，and standards ot civic behavior．Community service programs can provide the chances for students to learn social study skills．These include higher-level processes and skills of information collecting，critical thinking，and decision making．community service programs also teach processes and skills for group discussions，leadership and teamwork．Through community service programs，children can learn how people play roles in a discussion to work out the local problems．Students can volunteer to teach young children in child care centers or help in senior citizen centers．( ) 1．From the passage，we know play a main role incommunity service．A．the adult citizens B．the volunteer organizationsC．the students at school D．the local and state governments( ) 2．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 ?A．Children can learn about their community at schoo1．B．Civic education is about knowledge of community．C．School students can offer community service programs．D．Communities provide chances for school civic education．( ) 3．Which of the following must be learnt in the primary grades?A．Basic civic values．B．Social study processes．C．Skills for information collecting．D．Processes of decision making( ) 4．What does the underlined word“These”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．The students．B．Social study skills．C ．The chances．D．Community service programs．( ) 5．This passage is mainly about ．A．how the students set up community service organizationsB．how schools get involved in community service programsC．what Can be learnt by joining in community service programsD．the volunteer jobs that the students can do in their community(B)Can you swim?Do you like swimming?Yes?Well，how can you learn to swim?I think the best way is to go into the water and learn．1’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books a bout swimming．or looking at others swimming．It’s the same with the English study．We must practice，practice and practice．Listening and speaking are very important for beginners．The children in English speaking countries first listen to others．Then they try to imitate(模仿)and speak．We can listen to English programs on the radio．You may just understand a few words．It doesn’t matter．Just be relaxed，try to catch every word．Somebody may be a good listener．But he dar e(敢)not speak．He’s afraid of making mistakes．You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese．Don’t be afraid．We must be brave．If you really want to 1earn English well，you must try to speak with everyone as long as(只要)he knows English．Whether you know him or not is not important．When there’s nobody to talk with，you can talk to yourself in English．It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your．spoken English．Remember，the more you speak，the fewer mistakes you’ll make．Reading and writing are more important for senior school students．First we mustchoose the books we’re interested in．A 1ot of reading will improve your language sense．This is the most important．Keep writing English diaries．We can also write English articles．You may even post them to English magazines．Don’t be afraid of failure(失败)．Failure is the mother of success．Easier said than done．Well，let’s do more practice from now on．I’m sure you’11 learn English well in this way．( ) 6．You can learn to swim by ．A．reading books about it B．1ooking at others swimmingC．having lessons on it D．going into the riverand learning( ) 7．We should learn English by ．A．1istening and speaking B．reading and writingC．A and B D．swimming ( ) 8．What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A．Don’t make mistakes．B．Study hard．C．Try not to speak English．D．Don’t be afraid．( ) 9．What’s more important for senior school students?A．Listening．B．Speaking．C．Reading and writing．D．Learning．( )10．We can listen to English ，according to the passage．A．by train B．on the radio C．every minute D．now and then五、完成句子(15分)1．那个报告标志着她成功事业的开始。