初一下学期英语复习题

合集下载

2024年人教版七年级英语下册Unit 2复习题及答案

2024年人教版七年级英语下册Unit 2复习题及答案








Ⅶ. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Jerry’s father works in a music club. He is a 41 . He is very 42 and he has no time with his family. He 43 kids to play the guitar.
A. Much B. A lot
C. A little
D. Lots of











( C ) 40. You can’t eat in class, and you can’t wear a hat, ______ .
A. too
B. also
C. either
D. each




( A ) 19. What is Tom?
A. A student.
B. A policeman.
C. A reporter.
( B ) 20. When does Tom get up?
A. At 5:00.
B. At 5:15.
C. At 5:30.











( C ) 21. How does he go to school?
( C ) 49. A. either
C. too
( B ) 50. A. her
C. she
B. also D. so B. him D. it

牛津英语七年级下总复习题及答案(Unit4-6,七年级下册英语)

牛津英语七年级下总复习题及答案(Unit4-6,七年级下册英语)

⽜津英语七年级下总复习题及答案(Unit4-6,七年级下册英语)Test (Unit 4-6, 7B)⼀单项选择1. In spring, you will _______ the whisper of the breeze(清风),if you _______ carefully.A. hear, listenB. listen, hearC. hear, listen toD. listen to, hear2. You needn’t _______too much about your son. He is old enough to take care of himself.A. worriedB. worryingC. worryD. worries3. Will you please _______me _____this evening, Amy?A. to help; to wash clothesB. to help; cook supperC. help; with the cookingD. help; doing some washing4. You can’t play with the cat _________you finish your homework.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. when5. You must look carefully with your eyes ___________.A. open widelyB. opened wideC. open wideD. opened widely6. They keep the door ________, so I can’t see what they are doingA. closingB. closedC. close D closes7. She lives in a place _________HefeiC. callsD. called8. ---Can you get here on time tomorrow morning?---______________.A. No problemB. That’s all rightC. It doesn't matterD. Never mind9. How long does it _________you to get home from school?A. spendB. takeC. hasD. make10. -----___________is it from here ?-----Only ________kilometers.A. How far , a fewB. How long , a littleC. Where , manyD. How , much11.-----What __________that boat look like ?-----It __________like a duck .A. do , lookB. does , lookC. does , isD. is ,looks12. Who sits____________?A. in front of yoursB. in the front of youC. in front of youD. on front of you13. What does the sign _______________?A. sayB. speak14. ---Could I borrow your dictionary?---Yes, of course you _________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. should15. You ________open the door before the train gets into the station.A. don’t have toB. shouldC. mustD. mustn’t⼆、完型填空(10%)Jim was a worker .One of his feet was bigger than __1__. He couldn’t _2__the right shoes __3__his feet . One day his friend Mike said to him .“__4___”don’t you go to a shoemaker can__5___you the right shoes .”__6__Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike ‘s home . Very soon the shoemaker finished the work .Jim __7__the shoes and wasn’t happy .He __8__the shoemaker .“ You aren’t a __9__shoemaker! I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other ,__10__you made me one shoe smaller than the other . ”1.A. other B. the other C. another D. that one2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out3. A. for B. with C. on D. of4. A.When B. Where C. How D. Why5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked9. A. good B. bad C.right D. kind10 A. then B.and C. but D.so三、阅读理解(15%)(A)Students often want to practise their English outside class .One of the best ways of practicing your English is to speak to a foreigner .Most of the students ask , “Is it OK to talk to foreigners when we meet them in the street ?”The answer is yes and no , but probably no ! If you see a foreigner who looks lost , it is polite to ask him or her ,“ May I help you ?” But ,if not , you should probably let him or her get on with the business .That is , you can talk to a foreigner at some time or place .Feel free to ask him or her questions if a foreigner comes into your school ,classroom , or your teachers’ office . It’s also OK to talk to foreigners in some public places .If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant ,a waiting room ,or a shop ,it may be the right time for you to ask him or her “Is this seat free ?” or questions like this .You can probably help them feel more welcomed .It’s a pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you c hoose the right time and place .1.From these second paragraph(⼩节),you know that ___________.A.it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you in the streetB.it isn’t polite to stop foreigners when they are on business.C.it is polite to stop foreigners from talking with othersD. it isn’t polite to help foreigners find the way2.When you try to talk to a foreigner alone in a park , usually he may _________A. become angryB. keep quietC. go awayD. feel happy3. This passage perhaps comes from a newspaper in the ________column (栏⽬)A. sportsB. healthC. languageD. business4.The best title for this passage is _____________A. How to learn English in classB. Why to study English in classC. When to speak English outside classD. How to talk with a foreigner5. Where can we talk with a foreigner ?A. in a restaurant B . in a shop C. in the street D. it depends四. 单词拼写1.When we are in the library, everybody must keep _____________(安静).2.Look! The train is running __________(穿过) the tunnel!3.Don’t _________(担⼼) about him. He feels better now.4. The world is so interesting. It is full of __________(令⼈惊奇的) things.5. When the little girl saw the big dog, she was ____________(害怕的).6. Do you know they ___________(打架) yesterday?7. It’s too cold. I think I need another two _____________.(毯⼦)8. There is nothing in the box. It’s ____________(空的).9. She often makes a lot of mistakes. She is not ____________(仔细的) at all.10. My pet rabbit has a short _________(尾巴).五. 选词填空从⽅框中选择恰当的词或短语并⽤其正确的形式填空。

人教版英语七年级下学期期末复习短文填空语法填空专项练习12篇(有答案)

人教版英语七年级下学期期末复习短文填空语法填空专项练习12篇(有答案)

题1:饮食健康Do you eat good food? It's important(重要的)for you to eat w 1._____. You need many fruits, like oranges and bananas, 2._____ you don't need ice-cream. You need lots of 3 (蔬菜),like carrots and 9._____ broccoli, but you don't need 4._____ fries. 5 _____.(他们) are' junk food. Salad is good for you,6.____ Write a list of the food you eat every day. Is it good food? Do you have 7.h_____ food?I like eating eggs and8(草莓)for breakfast. For lunch,I like fish and tomatoes.For 9._____,I like milk and apples. I like them because I don't want to be 10.f_____,Do you have a good eating habit?1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.well2.but3.vegetables4.French5.They6.too7.healthy8.strawberry9.dinner 10.fat题2:节日活动Let's talk about Zhu Hui today. Zhu Hui,a student from Shenzhen,C 1._______ He is now studying in the United States.He's 2.1_______with an American family in New York.He 3._______(学习)hard(努力地)there.Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It's 9:00 a.m.and Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mom and aunt are 4.m_______ zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.Is Zhu Hui also watching the races 5.e _______zongzi? Well, it's 9:00 p. m. in New York,and it's the night before the festival. But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like 6.a_______ other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading7._______(故事)to her young children.The father is watching a soccer game on TV.And what's Zhu Hui doing?He's 8.________ on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui 9._______(想念)his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family very much;10.______there's still "no place like home".1.China2.living3.studies4.making5.eating6.any7.stories8.talking9.misses 10.but题3:公园活动The 1.________ is fine on Saturday afternoon.Many people 2.________ in the park. Look,some boysare 3.________basketball,and two boys are playing soccer,Look! A little boy is 4.f________ a kite.He is 5.________ (跑)as fast as he can. Do you see a boy with a hat? And can you guess 6._______ he is doing? Oh,he is skating!How cool he is! Some people 7.________(在·····下面)a big tree are watching and talking.Near a table,a girl is reading 8.a________ (报纸).Another girl is eating an apple and talking 9.w________ a boy. They are a________ very happy.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.weather2.are3.playing4.flying5.running6.what7.under8.newspaper9.with 10.all题4:场景描写Today is Saturday. It's ten o'clock in the morning. Mr. Brown family are all at h 1._______Mrs.Brown is watching TV.She is watching TV shopping. She wants to buy a book on TV, because she likes 2.r_______ .Mr.Brown is reading a newspaper. There is a photo of a panda. It is from China and 3._______ (它的) name is Guoguo. Their son, David, is talking on the phone. He is calling one of his 4.f_______ .He wants to go to the zoo to see animals tomorrow.And it is the 5(第二)time for him to go to the 200 this month. Their daughter,Mary,is 6.p_______ with the dog.An apple is in her hand.It is her favorite 7._______.Mary likes listening to music,she thinks it's 8._______(令人放松的),And this evening she wants to go to the m 9with her cousin,What's that over there? Oh,it's a bird,It's 10.g_______ in the cage(笼子), Mary,please be quiet.Don't wake it up(弄醒)!1.home2.reading3.its4.friends5.second6.playing7.fruit8.relaxing9.movies 10.sleeping题5:A woman is going shopping.She is going by1.______.The boat is going a 2.______ the river.Her basket is empty(空的).Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the water. “help!” she says. “Look! My basket is in the river.”A boy sees the basket.He say,“Don't 3.w______! I can get it! I'm very good at 4.s______. ” He takes off his shoes and shirt. “Look a 5.______ "my shi rt and shoes,please!” he says and then jumps 6.______ (人)the river.A 7.______ sees the basket.“I can go by basket !” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy's swimming in the river. “Where's the basket?” he calls. “It's over there!”calls the woman.“It's behind you!It's 8.______(在···下面)that duck!"The boy gets to the basket.“Go away!” he says to the duck.The duck 9.______out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land.“Oh,thank you!”says the woman.“Thank you very much!”“Not at all,” says the boy. “Do you have my shirt,and shoes,please?”“Yes,here you are.Oh,what's in the basket? It's the duck's10.______ (蛋)!”1.boat2.across3.worry4.swimming5.after6.into7.duck8.under9.jumps 10.egg题6:倡议信Dear friends,Do you 1.k_____you are lucky when you are sitting in the bright 2._____ and having your classes or enjoying your nice food at home? Can you feel many 3._____ (孩子们)in Haiti(海地)are very lucky, too? We know an earthquake(地震)happened in Haiti on January 12th,2010.Many,people died(死去).Lots of children don't have enough 4 ._____ to eat,and they 5._____ (不能)go to school now.They need our help. So we'd like to collect quilts and6(衣物)for them.You can 7.g_____ your old pens,erasers,rulers,pencil-boxes to them. And you can also donate(捐赠)some 8.m_____.We will send them to the children in Haiti.We hope to raise(筹集)9.m_____ than 10,000 yuan,then we can help 50 students to go back to school. If you would like to donate things,please 10._____ us at 833-01666.Thank you.1.know2.classrooms3.children4.food5.can’t6.clothes7.give8.money9.more 10.call题7:超市购物Near my home there is a big supermarket called“Da Tonghua". You can buy school___1__ there, such as exercise books,rulers,pens,color pencils,erasers and maps.And you can buy drinks,vegetables,fruit,and all k__2___of food,Some of them are__3___(便宜的),but some of them are expensive.The supermarket is___4__(开放的)every day ___5__8,00 a.m.to 10:00 p.m.The people in the supermarket are very f___6__,They always have smiles on their faces.They work hard all day.They are 7_____ (快乐的)to answer your questions,They help you find w___8__ you want.On Saturdays and __9___,the supermarket is full of people. They buy a lot of things there,And sometimes they have their m 10_there,such as KFC,AuntBoiled Dumplings and so on.1.things2.kinds3.cheap4.open5.from6.friendly7.happy8.what9.Sundays 10.meals题8:Hello.My name is Jack.I have a sister,and her name is Jane.We 1._______ (通常)use the computer todo our homework after school.Then we have dinner with our family.Our mother always makes 2.d_______ soup for us. After dinner, we often do the dishes. In the evening we often 3.d______ some tea with our parents and talk with them.It's half 4.p_______ nine a.m.now.We are all at home,What are we doing? Look! My father is reading 5.a_______ (报纸).My mother is cleaning the house. My grandparents are still 6._______ TV.They watch it from eight in the morning.My sister,Jane,is talking 7._______ the phone with her friend.They want to go to the movies 8._______ (明天)morning. Then they go to the supermarket to 9.b_______ some school things.And what about me? I'm 10._______to CDs.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________ually2.delicious3.drink4.past5.newspaper6.watching7.on8.tomorrow9.buy 10.listening题9:I am Nick. Today is Sunday.I go to the___1__with my friends in the morning.There are many animals in it. Look,a lion is in the big house.He comes from__2__(南方的)Africa,His name is Milk.He is very 1__3__.He sleeps for 15 hours every day.Yuanyuan is a(n)___4__,She is four years old.She's from China,She is very beautiful,___5__ she's very shy.She likes eating bamboos(竹子)and drinking w___6__ She relaxes about 10 hours every day.This is a big elephant___7__(在··正上方)there.His name is Jack.He's ten years old.He likes to eat grass. He can play music.He's very c___8__ .Mona is a koala. She is from A__9___. She is six years old. She is very lovely. She likes sleeping in the day.At night she gets up and eats some___ 10__(叶子).1.zoo2.southzy4.panda5.but6.water7.over8.clever9.Australia 10.leaves题10:路线I know that you will c___1___ to Luzhou next week. Welcome to my home.Let me tell you the___2___ to my house.You will live in Changjiang Hotel on Changjiang Street,won't you? OK! Changjiang Street is a famous and___3___(繁忙的)street in our city.You can start from your hotel and go straight(直的)along Tongcheng Street.You pass (经过) two small streets:Hongxing Street and Lujiang Street. When you see an overbridge,please t ___4___ right and go along Huangcheng Street. It's an old street, b___5___ it's clean.There's a big park on the street. It's beautiful___6___ clean.___7___ (当···的时候)you get to Jinzhai Street,please turn right and go along it. You will pass Wuhu Street and Tunxi Street.Then you can see a KFC _8_ your right. There's a supermarket across from the KFC and my house is near it. There's a pay phone ___9___ (在······后面)the KFC.You can call me there and I will go to m__10__ you.I hope you will have a good trip.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________e2.way3.busy4.turn5.but6.and7.When8.on9.behind 10.meet题11:人物描述Hello,I'll describe some of my classmates and me to you. And we hope to be your friends.Chen Lin is the captain(队长)of the basketball team.He has short s____1__black hair. He's tall and he is of medium build. He is very handsome. Chen Lin is very popular.Lisa is very beautiful with a small___2___(嘴).She is thin and she is of medium h___3___She has long curly blonde hair.She's good-looking,___4___ she's a little shy. Xu Li loves to ___5___jokes.She's short and a little bit ___6___(重的).She has beautiful long black hair.She can never s___7___.talking!I am a good student.I study very___8___(努力地).I'm very tall.I have curly brown hair and I am of medium build, I enjoy reading and ___9___ chess. Which(哪一个) one do you want to be your friend? Please w___10___to us soon.Yours,Mike1.straight2.mouth3.height4.but5.tell6.heavy7.stop8.hard9.playing 10.write题12:周末活动It's Sunday morning. It's__1__ (多云的)today. Sandy gets up very early. She brushes her_2__and washes her face. Water is very i___3__ to people's health (健康), so she drinks a glass of water first. And then she is w___4__a white T-shirt and blue trousers. She likes these two colors.She is free today. She wants to go out . ___5__her mother because she wants to buy a__6__of shoes and a sweater.At 9:00,they are in a supermarket. There are _7_of people in it. The people there are very f___8__. In the supermarket there are ___9__ (也)many things.They___10__(迅速地)·find the things they want. Then they go back home.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.cloudy2.teeth3.important4.wearing5.with6.pair7.lots8.friendly9.also 10.quickly。

【人教版】七年级英语下学期复习检测期末英语试卷(答案)

【人教版】七年级英语下学期复习检测期末英语试卷(答案)

一、听力测试(22分)A)请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)( ) 1. What club does the girl want to join?A. The reading club.B. The music club.C. The dancing club.( ) 2. Where’s Jack?A. At school.B. At home.C. In the restaurant.( ) 3. Who is drawing on the wall?A. John.B. Miss White.C. Tim.( ) 4. When does Tim have his lessons?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:00.( ) 5. How is the weather in Beijing?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.( ) 6. Why does the woman like the dog?A. Because it’s smart.B. Because it’s interesting.C. Because it’s friendly.( ) 7. How does the woman go to the train station?A. By train.B. By subway.C. By bike.( ) 8. What does the man mean?A. The pay phone is on the right of the park.B. He doesn’t know the way to the park.C. The pay phone is on the left of the park.B)请听下面2段对话和1段独白。

初一下英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典复习题(含答案解析)

初一下英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典复习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A.does B.did C.doing D.are doing C解析:C【解析】试题解析:句意:当我经过公园的时候,我看见一些老人在打太极拳。

看见某人在做某事用see somebody doing something,所以选C。

考点:固定用法2.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析: 句意:---你不知道我试图得到两张票有多大的困难。

---但是电影值得看两遍。

此题考查固定短语have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难,be worth doing事值得做;根据句意,故选A。

3.Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A.running B.run C.runs A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看!地板上到处跑着一只小猫。

考查固定搭配,running现在分词或动名词;run动词原形;runs动词三单形式,根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”,结构为现在分词作后置定语。

故选A。

4.My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A.to buy;to B.to buy: for C.buy; for B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的妈妈想给我买一件新的夹克衫。

初一下册英语复习题及答案

初一下册英语复习题及答案

初一下册英语复习题及答案初一下册英语复习题及答案初中英语是学生学习的重要科目之一,对于初一学生来说,下册英语的学习也是非常重要的。

为了帮助同学们更好地复习下册英语知识,下面将为大家提供一些复习题及答案。

一、单项选择题1. — _______ is your father?— He is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Where2. My sister _______ to music every evening.A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listened3. _______ do you go to school? By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When4. — What time _______ you usually get up?— I usually get up at six o'clock.A. areB. doC. doesD. is5. — Can you play the guitar?— Yes, _______.A. I canB. I doC. I amD. I does答案:1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A二、完形填空题My name is Lily. I am a student. I live in a small 1 in China. I 2 to school everyday. I usually go to school 3 my bike. My school is not far from my home, so it takes me about 4 minutes to get there.I have many 5 at school. We have Chinese, math, English, and other 6 every day.I like English 7 it is interesting. My English teacher is very 8 . She teaches us English very well. I enjoy her class very much.After school, I often play 9 my friends. We play soccer or basketball. Sometimes we 10 to the park and have a picnic. We have a lot of fun together.答案:1. town 2. go 3. on 4. twenty 5. classes 6. subjects 7. because 8. good 9. with 10. go三、阅读理解题Tom is a 11-year-old boy. He is in Grade 6. He likes playing basketball and reading books. His favorite subject is English. He thinks English is very interesting. He wants to be an English teacher in the future.Tom's school is not far from his home. He usually walks to school. It takes him about 15 minutes. His school starts at 8:00 in the morning and finishes at 4:30 in the afternoon. He has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. He has lunch at school with his classmates.After school, Tom often plays basketball with his friends. They have a lot of fun together. Sometimes, they go to the library and read books. Tom likes reading adventure stories the most. He thinks they are exciting.答案:1. B 2. C 3. A四、任务型阅读题根据短文内容,回答问题。

初一下英语常用语法知识——特殊句式经典复习题(含答案解析)

初一下英语常用语法知识——特殊句式经典复习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.We have seven lessons every day. MaryA.So has B.Neither has C.So does D.Neither does C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我们每天有七节课。

玛丽也是如此。

A. So has 所以有,B. Neither has没有,C. So does也是,D. Neither does也不是。

根据句意可知,此处表示玛丽也是如此,当对前文的否定陈述表示赞同时用倒装句neither+助动词+代词,而对于前文肯定的陈述表示赞同是应该用so+助动词+代词,B选项和D选项都是表否定,故排除B和D,而have在此处是实义动词,不是助动词,故不能用have来表示,故选C。

2.—I won’t stay up late.—________.A.So will I B.Neither I will C.Neither will I C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意“-我不会熬夜了。

-我也不会了”。

根据句意可知,表示“我也不会”,表示否定,用neither,排除A。

neither+be/情态动词/助动词+主语:……也不;neither+主语+neither+be/情态动词/助动词:的确不。

根据句意可知,第一个人说不熬夜了,第二个人说“我也不熬夜了”,故选C。

3.If you don't do the dishes I.A.so do B.so willC.neither do D.neither will D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】根据句意"如果你不洗碗,我也不洗"可知,主句用一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,排除AC;此句是表示否定的意思,要用neither,so表示肯定的意思,故答案选D。

【点睛】当表示A的情况B也一样,在肯定句中用so+ be/助/情+主语,表示B也…..; 在否定句中用neither+ be/助/情+主语,表示B也不…..; 例如--I am not hungry. --Neither am I. (我也不饿) 4.--A nice day today , isn’t it ?---- Yes . _________ go for a picnic and relax ourselves ?A.Would you like B.Why not C.What about D.Why don’t B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:一今天天气很好,不是吗?-是的。

七年级下册英语复习试题(精选3篇)

七年级下册英语复习试题(精选3篇)

七年级下册英语复习试题【篇1】根据要求写出下列单词:1. listen(现在分词) _____2. closing(动词原形) _____3. there (同音词) _____4. fast(反义词) _____5. shelves(单数) _____6. China(形容词) _____7. one(序数词) _____ 8. party(复数) _____9. photo(复数) _____ 10.we(宾格) _____11.him(主格) _____ 12.I(物主代词) _____七年级下册英语复习试题【篇2】听五段小对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案,读两遍。

( ) 6. Where are they?A. In the museum.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital. ( )7. What does the man think of his vacation?A. Terrible..B. Boring.C. Wonderful.( ) 8. Can Jim answer the phone?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can’t.C. We don’t know. ( ) 9. What would the woman like?A. She’d like tea.B. She’d like coffee .C.She doesn’t mind tea or coffee.( ) 10. Does the man like the weather?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. I don’t know.七年级下册英语复习试题【篇3】情景匹配:从右栏中选出左栏各句的答语。

1. What’s Bob doing? A. That’s Jenny.2. What’s Mike like ? B. She’s medium height.3. Where did you go last Sunday? C. Yes, I do.4. How’s the weather in Toronto? D. It was pretty good.5. What do you think of the game show? E. I went to the movies.6. What does Nancy look like? F. Yes, you can listen outside.7. Can we listen to music now ? G. He’s very serious.8. Do you like hot weather? H. He’swatching TV at home.9. How was the park? I. I can’t stand it.10. Who’s that? J. It’s windy and cloudy.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2012-06-17 20:20网友采纳一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。

例如:in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示"在……上"。

例如:on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。

例如:under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。

例如:behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。

例如:near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。

例如:at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。

例如:a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。

冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。

a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。

This is a cat.这是一只猫。

It's an English book.这是一本英语书。

His father is a worker.他的爸爸是个工人。

the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。

Who's the boy in the hat?戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?------ What can you see in the classroom?------ I can see a bag.------ Where's the bag?------ It's on the desk.------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀?------ 我能看见一个书包。

------ 书包在哪呀?------ 在桌子上。

3.some和any①在肯定句中用some.例如:There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。

Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。

②在疑问句和否定句中用any。

例如:Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗?Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗?There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。

⑵记住它们的特殊用法。

①some亦可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中,这一点我们不久就会学到。

例如:Would you like to have some apples?你想吃苹果吗?②any也可用于肯定句中,表示"任何的"。

例如:Any one of us can do this.我们当中任何一个都能做这个。

some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。

family看作为一个整体时,意思是"家庭",后面的谓语动词be用单数形式is ;如把family看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。

My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。

My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。

Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。

home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。

house指"家"、"房屋",侧重居住的建筑本身。

His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。

My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。

He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。

It's a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。

5. little的用法a little dog 一只小狗,a little boy 一个小男孩。

little常用来修饰有生命的名词。

*但little还可表示否定意义,意为"少的",加不可数名词。

There is little time. 几乎没时间了。

There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。

⑵词组on the desk 在桌子上behind the chair 在椅子后under the chair 在椅子下面in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中near the door 在门附近a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片look at the picture 看这张图片the teacher's desk 讲桌a map of China 一张中国地图family tree 家谱have a seat 坐下,就坐this way 这边走二. 日常用语1. Come and meet my family.2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei.3. Glad to meet you.4. What can you see in the picture?I can see a clock / some books.5. Can you see an orange?Yes, I can. / No, I can't.6. Where's Shenzhen?It's near Hong Kong.7. Let me see.(口语)让我想想看。

see 在这是"明白、懂了",不可译作"看见"。

例如:8. Please have a seat.seat表示"座位",是个名词。

have a seat表示"就坐",也可以说take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。

三. 语法1. 名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为"……的"。

一般有以下几种形式:(1). 一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。

例如:Kate's father Kate的爸爸my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友(2). 如果复数名词以s结尾,只加"'"。

例如:Teachers' Day 教师节The boys' game 男孩们的游戏(3). 如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加"'s"。

例如:Children's Day 儿童节Women's Day 妇女节(4). 表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。

例如:Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s",而常常用介词of的短语来表示。

a map of China 一幅中国地图the name of her cat 她的猫的名字a picture of my family 我的家庭的一张照片the door of the bedroom 卧室的门2. 祈使句祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。

祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。

为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please 。

在句尾时,please前多用逗号。

(1). 祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。

Go and see. 去看看。

Come in, please. 请进。

(2). 祈使句的否定形式常用don't于句首。

Don't look at your books. 不要看书。

Don't play on the road. 不要在马路上玩。

3. There be 的句子结构There be是一个"存在"句型,表示"有"的意思,肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。

be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。

意思为"某地有某人或某物"。

如:There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。

There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。

(1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。

否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。

There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。

There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。

(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.---Is there a dog in the picture? 画上有一只狗吗?---Yes, there is. 有。

相关文档
最新文档