阅读unit10
人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit10_同步话题阅读与答案详解
得阅读者得高分九年级全册同步话题阅读理解与答案详解Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands话题阅读阅读话题：风俗习惯。
语言目标：说明你应该做什么。
阅读提示：与“风俗习惯”相关的题材多为“人际关系”，不同的地区有不同的人交往习俗；人们的社会交往必须遵循这些习俗。
AAround the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it is important to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it is OK to make noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even complain to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everybody. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients. But when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called going Dutch. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some extra money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill; the amount is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The way people eat food is different around the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.1.In China, you _________ make noise in a restaurant.A. aren’t supposed toB. canC. can’tD. allowed to2.In many Western countries, restaurants are _________ places.A. quietB. livelyC. noisyD. secret3.The underlined words “going Dutch” mean _________ in Chinese.A. 宴请宾客B. 均摊费用C. 去荷兰D. 免费用餐4.When Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money as a tip for the _________.A. sellerB. waiterC. visitorD. boss5.What is the main idea of the passage?A. People have different ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese food is popular all over the world.C. Paying the bill differs from country to country.D. It is polite to give tips to the restaurant waiters or waitresses.BThe customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I do not want to because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate.I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’sdinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all.In the United Sates, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No,Thanks.” When an American is served with beer by host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.I’ll take some orange juice if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you’d better remember the famous saying: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”1.From this passage we can see that the writer is ___________ ．A.ChineseB.AmericanC.RomanD.European2.When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt _____．A.happyB.sadC.badD.great3.In the West, people consider it bad manners ____ ．A.to refuse an offer at a dinner partyB.to keep asking someone to accept somethingC.to eat much at a dinner partyD.to ask for something directly at a dinner party4.A guest at all American’s dinner party shoul d show his politeness by___________．A.eating up all the food offeredB.putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied itC.refusing the offer of food or drinking though he is still hungry or thirstyD.refusing to drink anything5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”means ___________ ．A.the Romans are people of good mannersB.Americans always do the same things as the Romans doC.you should do things like Romans doD.you should get used to the local customs where you goCWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many other ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads up and down when we want tosay“Yes”, and we move our heads from side to side when we want to say “No”.People who can neither hear nor talk to each other can communicate with the help of their fingers.People who don’t understand each other’s language have to do the same．The following story shows how they sometimes do it．An Englishman who couldn’t speak Italian was once travelling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat at a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his fingers in it, took them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say,“Bring me something to eat. ” The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea．The Englishman shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it away and brought him some coffeeThe Englishman was very hungry at this time and looked very sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another traveller come in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach. That was enough. After a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table for him．.11.How do people who don’t understand each other’s language usually express themselves？A.Look for help of words．B.Move their heads．e body language．D.Move their fingers from side to side．12.What did the Englishman want the waiter to bring him?A. A cup of tea.B. A cup of coffee.C. A glass of water.D. Something to eat.In this way he meant to say,“Bring me something to eat. ”可知答案应为D。
英语阅读理解精读100篇UNIT10
UNIT TENTEXT ONEWhen Princeton, the University of Virginia, and Harvard announced last fall that they would drop their early admissions options because they gave an unfair advantage to affluent students, many college counselors held their breath. Would early decision go the way of kegs in dormitories? Not for now, at least. Early admission is still going strong at many colleges and universities, including many top-tier schools.Early decision in particular--in which a student commits to a first-choice institution--is often touted as a plus for both schools and students. Colleges can lock up half of their class before January, and acceptance rates are typically higher than under regular admission. The major drawback of early decision is that it leaves students who are in the market for the best financial aid package out in the cold. By applying early, you must enroll if accepted, so comparing awards with those of other schools is out of the question. Schools like that, of course, because it helps their bottom line. But there is a possible end run: Ask if a school will release you from your obligation should its aid package fall short. In some cases, a school will roll you into the regular admission pool, allowing for comparison shopping come springtime.While some schools admit almost the same percentage of applicants during early and regular admission, many favor the early pool. Johns Hopkins University took 44 percent from its early round and 24 percent from the regular pool. Early birds at Hopkins make up a third of this fall's freshman class.Nonetheless, college counselors have seen borderline students get a boost by applying early decision. "If they aren't legacies, athletes, or an underrepresented minority, early decision may be the only hook that some students have," says Jim Conroy, chair of post-high-school counseling at New Trier Township High School in Winnetka, Ill. But you need to be realistic. "If a school is out of your reach, it's out of reach whether you apply early decision, early action, or regular admission," says Sarah Wilburn, a college counselor at Campus Bound in Quincy, Mass. "Move on and set some new goals."Advantage or not, applying early decision makes sense only if you're convinced that a school is a good fit for you. Erin Murray decided to apply to Dartmouth early despite the advice of her college counselor and others. They wanted her to beef up her transcript after she had spent a semester of high school in Italy. But the teenager from Cheyenne, Wyo., wisely played up her experience abroad (her 4.0 GPA and top-notch board scores didn't hurt, either) and was accepted. "I probably would have fit well at a number of schools," she admits, "but Dartmouth was the only place I could see myself walking across the greens. It was a gut reaction."If you lack the same certainty but clinching a slot before New Year's is appealing, consider other early admissions plans. Early action is a nonbinding alternative that allows you to apply by November 1 and hear back before the regular application deadline. Some highly selective schools require that you submit only one early action application--called single-choice early action--meaning you can't apply early elsewhere. Another option is to apply early to rolling admissions, where an application that arrives in the fall may stand out more than one that arrives with most of the others in January.1. Which one of the following statements is NOT true of early decision?[A] Early decision is a common strategy adopted by universities to secure high rate of student enrollment.[B] Early decision begins to be abandoned by top American universities.[C] Early decision is a special treatment for rich students, athletes and minorities.[D] Early decision will still be in practice for a fairly long time.2. The major disadvantage of early decision is that_____[A] students can enjoy a less attractive the financial aid package if he chooses early decision.[B] it excludes students who are from lower social class or poor family background.[C] it does not allow students to choose the other better schools.[D] it excludes students who want to have comparison shopping.3. What Sarah Wilburn wants to suggest students is that_____[A] early decision is not so advantageous as people think. [B] students should not regard early decision as the sole way to college.[C] students should evaluate themselves objectively before making early decision.[D] students should not limit themselves in early decision.4.Wyo applied to Dartmouthbecause_____[A] she was quite confident due to her rich experience of studying abroad. [B] the university’s beautiful lawn aroused her affection.[C] she found Dartmouth the only one that fit her after researching a bunch of universities.[D] her 4.0 GPA and top-notch board scores were not so ideal.5. The following options can be adopted by students lacking certainty of which school to apply to except_____[A] applying to early action.[B] applying to rolling admissions.[C] applying to early decision.[D] applying single-choice early action.文章剖析：这篇文章主要讲述了美国的提前择校制度。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10阅读各类型综合试题及答案
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10阅读各类型综合试题及答案Passage1阅读理解Which color do you think will be popular in the future?Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war(战争). Blue will make people remember to keep the world peaceful.Other people think green will be popular became they think green is the color of nature. Now the environmental problem is very serious. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.Yellow will be another popular color. Why will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.Most people think black will be the most popular color. It always looks cool and men often show off their social positions(社会地位) by using this color.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
七年级英语下册课外阅读材料Unit10 Where did you go on vacation
Unit10 Where did you go on vacation阅读1How many cards did the writer send?Post cards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. Ivisited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about5 postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends On the last day I made a big decision I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!《新概念2》阅读2To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店),such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. They come to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.《外研版》阅读3China is very famous(著名的) for its food in the world.There are many kinds of foods in China.They're Cantonese(广东的) food，Sichuan food，Shanghai food，Hunan food and so on.And I like Sichuan food best. Now，Sichuan food is very popular.There are many Sichuan food restaurants all over the country.Sichuan food is very hot(辣的)，but people love it.In some famous Sichuan food restaurants，you can see many people waiting there.Now in Beijing，there are more and more Sichuan food restaurants. （人教版七年级英语下册）阅读4Mengxin House of Hamburgers is on Long Street.It's behind the post office and it's in front of the Children's Hospital.It's not big but it's very clean.You can see all kinds of hamburgers here every day.They have beef，mutton，chicken，bananas，strawberries，eggs and cabbage hamburgers.They are very delicious.Every day the first three persons are free(免费的)．On weekends they have some great specials(特价商品)．A large beef hamburger is just 3 yuan.It's 5 yuan on weekdays(工作日)．A medium chicken hamburger is just 3 yuan.A small strawberry hamburgeris just 2.5 e and get your hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers！Oh，every Saturday evening Sun Rock Band plays in the house. （人教版七年级英语下册）阅读5In many English homes , people eat four meals a day: breakfast , lunch , afternoon tea and dinner .People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They eat porridge , eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast .Lunch comes at one o’clock . Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven . First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things , like bananas , apples , or oranges .But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast , dinner , tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. （人教版七年级英语下册）阅读6What do New York middle school students like to be? Some students say they want to be doctors or singers. Some want to be teachers or workers. But Kelly Brown, 13, wants to bea vegetarian (素食者) cook. It is a new and interesting job. Kelly Brown wants to be a cook because she doesn't eat things from animals. Now she has a problem. She can' tfind a vegetarian cook on the computer, So she says she will be the first vegetarian cook，and also the best one in the USA.Kelly Brown has a website (网站).It is . She makes cooking videos for people.“I don't like to cook with things from animals," she says. “I like to cook with vegetables."Now her website is very popular and it helps many people a lot. Every day about 3,000 people learn to cook healthy food there. To thank her for helping animals, the oranization PETA (善待动物组织) calls her a"kindKid " Do you want to be a vegetairan cook like Kelly Brown? 《英语周报》阅读7Sam likes fish very much.He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home.But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good!Now I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat this fish.They like fish very much.”So when Sam comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat eats it.” And she gives Sam some breadfor his supper.Sam gets very angry.He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs(称)the cat.Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo(千克).This cat weighs one, too.My cat is here, you see.Then where's my fish?”（人教版七年级英语下册）阅读8Are you tired of wearing the same school uniform every day? How about using a pair of socks to add (增加) some color to a boring uniform?At schools in many countries, students love colorful socks. Adele Rooney is a 13-year-old schoolgirl in Hong Kong. She likes to wear different socks every day.“Socks are a fun way to stand out(引人注目) in boring school clothes," she says.Many boys and girls also use socks with different patterns(图案)to show their character (性格). Milly Nichols, 15, is a high school student in Western Australia. Her favorite pair of socks has little hamburgers all over. It shows that she likes to joke (开玩笑)around.Today, you can buy socks from many stores. Here in China, I find nice socks in cute stores along the street. They will be wonderful gifts for my friends in Sydney when I go back!《英语周报》。
商务英语阅读(第二版) Unit10 banking 课后答案
Chapter 10The Alchemists of FinanceExercises1. Questions on the text1)Wha t’s the main difference between commercial banks and investmentbanks?In today's business environment, the main business of commercial banks is to collect deposits and make loans, while that of investment banks is to underwrite stocks and bonds and advise companies on mergers and acquisitions.2)Why do investment banks try to keep quiet about their big profits?Investment banks try to keep quiet about their big profits for two major reasons: first, they are under more scrutiny by regulators and investors; second, private equity and hedge funds have overtaken them in raising money and making excessive bets.3)What changes have taken place in the financial markets since the 1980s?The main changes since 1980s have been the rapid growth of financial instruments with unprecedented breadth, depth and richness, brought out by technology and innovation. Examples of those financial instruments are public and private debt securities and derivatives.4)Why do bankers and regulators worry about a possible collapse of aninvestment bank?They worry about a possible collapse of an investment bank because such an event will have serious implications for the whole financial system, and it is vital to know how such institutions evolve, how they handle risks and how well those risks are spread around the financial system.5)Which three factors can explain the huge profit for investment banks?Those factors are: first, the alchemist's trick of turning debt (mostly leaden) into derivatives (mostly liquid); second, the emergence of a new class of leveraged client (hedge funds and private equity); third, seeking out new capital markets and clients around the world. Meanwhile, in all these pursuits the banks are now using their own money, to differing degrees.6)What does the expression “the wild east〞refer to?That expression refers to the new markets emerging in Europe and Asia. The introduction of the euro in 1999 and the rapid growth of economies in those regions have attracted investment banks.7)What makes London an impressive rival to New York as a global financialcenter?London has become an impressive rival to New York as a global financial center because: first, London trades a wide range of assets and is regulated on the spot;second, London is a hub for Europe and continent European countries can raise capital there; third, London is also regarded as a springboard for emergingmarkets such as China and Russia.8)How do investment banks manage the risks?Investment banks try to find the most talented people to handle the intricate assets;they measure the correlations between different financial instruments in an attempt to spread risk; they invest hundreds of millions of dollars a year in technologies to measure and stress-test risks; they also try to boost their risk-weighted capital.9)According to the text, what’s the relationship between revenue and risk infinance?The relationship between revenue and risk is fundamental in finance. Risk-taking is awarded by possible high revenue. Low risk often means less revenue.However, in order to gain more revenue, you need to take more risks. You should carefully calculate the risk and balance it against revenue beforehand, or you will pay a high price for foolish investment bet.10)Which one is more important to the growth of the finance industry,innovation or regulation?Based on the text, both innovation and regulation are vital to the healthy growth of the finance industry. Without innovation, investors have fewer places to gain returns on their money and those seeking money would have much more difficulties in obtaining it. Thus innovation boosts the rapid growth of finance industry and brings benefits to more people both in developed countries and developing countries. However, innovation without proper regulation, such as the securities that no one knows how to exactly measure their risk, could lead the growth of the finance industry to a disastrous end.2. Fill in each blank of the following sentences with one of the phrases in the list given below:1)The government has taken many measures to bring down the prices of oil.2)Employees are asked to keep quiet about their year-end bonus.3)Regulators demand the monopoly company to split into smaller entities.4)It’s reported that China Telecom plans to spin off its network services unit in HK.5)The traffic had seized up for miles because of the accident.6)According to those representatives, new forces are at work in the refiningindustry.7)We shall never know how she managed to acquire her promotion; there is no wayto account for it.8) A nationwide law aimed at stamping out passive smoking in public spaces inSwitzerland came into force on Saturday.9)Innovations will bring about dramatic changes in this industrial sector.10)I would say that, on balance, it hasn't been a bad year.3. Match the terms in column A with the explanations in column B:A B1) liquidity crisis a) a bank that provides checking accounts,savings accounts, and money market accountsand that accepts time deposits. 62) leveraged buy-out b) a company issues common stock or shares tothe public for the first time. 53) credit crunch c) the situation in which a business experiences alack of cash required to grow the business, payfor day-to-day operations, or meet its debtobligations when they are due, causing it todefault. 14) over-the-counter securities d) the acquisition of another company usinga significant amount of borrowed money(bonds or loans) to meet the cost of acquisition.25) initial public offering e) a financial institution that assists individuals,corporations and governments in raisingcapital by underwriting and/or acting as theclient's agent in the issuance of securities. 8 6) commercial bank f) an aggressively managed portfolio ofinvestments that uses advanced investmentstrategies such as leveraged, long, short andderivative positions in both domestic andinternational markets with the goal ofgenerating high returns. 97) stress test g) a sharp increase in the interest rates and astrong decrease in allocated credits. 38) investment bank h) a process that measures whether oneinstitution has adequate capital and/or assetsto respond effectively to various, adversescenarios usually presented by a computerprogram. 79) hedge fund i) securities traded in some context other than ona formal exchange such as the NYSE, etc. 410) risk management j) the identification, assessment, andprioritization of risks followed by coordinatedand economical application of resources tominimize, monitor, and control the probabilityand/or impact of unfortunate events or tomaximize the realization of opportunities. 104.Translate the following into Chinese：在去年信贷危机爆发的时候，联邦的监管者们向国内的各主要金融机构注入了数以百亿计美元，而他们这么做的原因在于这些银行是如此之大以至于官员们担忧它们的破产将会拖垮整个金融体系。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit10 阅读理解专练
Unit10 阅读理解专练AIt was Jimmy’s birthday, and he was five years old. He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful drum(鼓).“Who gave him that thing?” Jimmy’s father asked when he saw it. “His grandfather did,”answered Jimmy’s mother.Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his father didn’t mind. He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening, so he couldn’t hear the noise.But one of the neighbors(邻居) didn’t like the noise at all, so a few days later, she took a sharp(锋利的) knife and went to Jimmy’s house while he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy, there is something very nice inside your drum. Here is a knife. Open the drum and le t’s find it.”1. Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his _______.A. classmatesB. friendsC. teachersD. family2. Who gave Jimmy the drum?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His neighbor.D. His grandfather.3. Why didn’t Jimmy’s father stop him from making noise with the drum? Because _______.A. he liked Jimmy very muchB. he didn’t hear itC. Jimmy was in bedD. Jimmy only played in the evening4. One of the neighbors _______.A. liked Jimmy very muchB. enjoyed listening to the sound of the drumC. wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knifeD. didn’t like the noise at all5. What did Jimmy’s neighbor really want to do? To _______.A. stop Jimmy making noisesB. let Jimmy make a noise on his drum with a knifeC. show Jimmy how to hit the drumD. find something nice in Jimmy’s drumBYou’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips.In some western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people’s favorites.Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper.For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. The y don’t like big gifts.For Frenchmen, gifts like candy, perfume (香水), wine or books are perfect.British people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolate, and you can relax and take it easily at their parties.In Arab countries, it’s not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the fi rst time. Isn’t that interesting? You can give a gift when you meet a second time.6. In some western countries, _______ may be people’s favorite gift(s).A. B. C. D.7. What d oes the underlined word “wrap” mean in Chinese?A. 装饰B. 衬托C. 捆绑D. 包裹8. According to the passage, tea is a good gift for _______.A. JapaneseB. FrenchmenC. AmericansD. British people9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In some western countries, an erhu is not a good gift.B. It’s not a good idea to send flowers to an American girl.C. People from different countries have different favorite gifts.D. In Arab countries, we should send a gift to everyone we meet.10. What is the passage mainly about?。
Unit10 完形阅读短文填空专训 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 10 完型阅读短文填空专项训练完形填空Hello, everyone! Would you like to 1 dessert(甜点)？Do you enjoy eating it with your friends? I have a good place to 2 you. That is Dessert House!Dessert House is not big, 3 it is a great place. There are six waiters(服务员) in it. 4 are friendly. The chairs and tables there are all green. The color makes people feel hungry. You can 5 music when you’re eating in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can have some other 6 like dumplings, noodles and soup.There is a great 7 every day at Dessert House, sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or strawberries and sometimes other dessert. Special fruit ice-cream is only 1 yuan 8 two. Also, they put a small 9 in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of dumpling ice-cream, you can get another free ice-cream. It’s very 10 .1. A. eat B. sell C. make D. blow2. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. call3. A. and B. so C. but D. because4. A. He B. She C. They D. It5. A. look at B. think of C. talk to D. listen to6. A. subjects B. food C. sports D. clubs7. A. beef B. special C. show D. carrot8. A. for B. of C. in D. with9. A. tomato B. orange C. dumpling D. potato10. A. expensive B. boring C. terrible D. interestingOne of Americans' favorite foods is hamburgers. 1 are hamburgers welcome in America? Because most Americans live a fast-paced （快节奏的）life and they don’t want to 2 much time cooking. In addition （另外）, 3 are not expensive （昂贵的）.The best 4 to buy hamburgers is the fast food restaurant. There people 5their food and wait （等待）for a few minutes 6 their food is ready. They can 7 the food there or take it home or somewhere else. In fast food restaurants, people can also buy 8 foods, such as chicken and ice-cream.Now hamburgers are 9 in China. Many people love to eat them. But remember eating too many hamburgers is not good 20 health.1. A. When B. Why C. Where2. A. pay B. use C. spend3. A. noodles B. cakes C. hamburgers4. A. idea B. place C. time5. A. order B. put C. enjoy6. A. so B. after C. before7. A. eat B. buy C. find8. A. the other B. others C. other9. A. special B. popular C. important10. A. to B. at C. for阅读训练House of NoodlesWe have three sizes-small, medium and large. A small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles is 5 RMB. A medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is 7 RMB. A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is 8 RMB.Welcome to our house.Lunch SpecialWe have some great specials. The cabbage, tomato and rice lunch special is 3 RMB. The beef, carrot and rice lunch special is 5 RMB. The dumpling and soup lunch special is 8 RMB.Time: 11: 00 am-2: 00 pmDessert HouseWhat kind of dessert would you like? We have 2 great new specials: (1)Apple, strawberry and ice-cream. (2)Banana, orange and ice-cream. And what size would you like? Small, medium or large? And we also have juice and tea.of chicken and cabbage noodles, you should pay____.A. 24 RMBB. 13 RMBC. 21 RMBD. 18 RMB2. If you go to the House of Noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of ____ noodles.A. beef and carrotB. beef and potatoC. chicken and eggD. mutton and cabbage3. If you have only 3 RMB, you can have ______at lunch time.A. the cabbage, tomato and rice lunch specialB. the beef, carrot and rice lunch specialC. the dumpling and soup lunch specialD. a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles4. If you want to have some dessert, you can _______.A. go to the House of NoodlesB. get a lunch specialC. go to the Dessert HouseD. go to the Dumpling House5. At the Dessert House, you can also buy _______.A juice and milk B. juice and tea C. dumplings D. noodlesDear Sue,I am having a good time in Beijing. I am in a restaurant now. The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it. I order a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables. THE dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time. As for drinks, I order some tea. The meal costs me 50 yuan.The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are delicious, and the vegetables are great, but the tea isn’t very good.The people in the restaurant use chopsticks(筷子) to have meals. I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to finish the mea.I will go back to New York next week. See you soon.Yours,Julia1 Julia is in ________ now.A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. ChinaD. America2. Julia doesn’t order ________ for her meal.A. noodlesB. tofuC. vegetablesD. dumplings3. Julia thinks that using chopsticks is ________.A. funB. popularC. importantD. cool4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sue is in New York now.B. Julia can use chopsticks wellC. There are forty tables in the restaurantsD. Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is greatHealthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others.It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are healthy hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late. With busy life, we always put off(推迟) eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next hours.1. which is the most important in a day according to the writer?A. DinnerB. LunchC. BreakfastD. Fruit2. What’s the writer’s advice on healthy snacks?A. Not eating snacks at allB. Eating enough every dayC. Eating as much as you canD. Eating some when necessary3. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese?A. 利用B.消化C. 储藏D. 享用4. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eatingA. 4B. 5C. 6D. 75. What’s the passage about?A. What to eatB. Where to eatC. How to eatD. When to eat任务型阅读。
Unit10Youresupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译
Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译初中生学习英语要注意多听，将上课本录音下载下来，课前课后要反复练习听力，不能只停留在课上听的那十几分钟上。
下面是小偏整理的Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译，感谢您的每一次阅读。
Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译SectionA1bListenandcheckyouranswersin1a.Yoshi:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetinyourco untry,Rodrigo?Rodrigo:Doyoumeanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime?Yoshi:Yeah.Rodrigo:InMexico,weshakehands.Yoshi:WhataboutinBrazil,Celia?Celia:Well,inBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.HowaboutinJapan,Y oshi?Whatarepeopleexpectedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Yoshi:Webow.Kim:AndinKoreawealsobow.Mike:Well,IguessinmostWesterncountriesweshakehands.SectionA2astnightshehaddinneratanAmer icanfriend’shouse.Listenandcheck(√)themistakesMariamade.Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Daisy:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Daisy:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvit edfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsideredstranget oturnupontime.Daisy:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafanc ydress.Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.Every oneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedto wear.SectionA2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Daisy:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Daisy:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvit edfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsi deredstranget oturnupontime.Daisy:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafancydress.Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedto wear.SectionA2dRoleplaytheconversation.Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.What?ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand, hebowed.That'showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It'sim politeifyoudon'tbow.Ididn'tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ire turnedthebow.IrememberwhenlfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Ihe ldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyfac e!Iwouldn'tmindthat!terlfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokissw hentheyseeeachother.SectionA3aReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.I nwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?TeresaLopezCall.ColomblaWhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tlik etorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKif youarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimew espendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachoth er,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheront hesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfr iendsaswecan!Marcleblanclausanne.SwitzerlandInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapi talofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimo rheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,y ourfriendmaygetmad.SoImake anefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehousee arlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepothersw aiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmo stalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethingin teresting,orgosomewheretogether.SectionB1bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghim aboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesinth eorderyouhearthem.YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorro w,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksver ywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renots upposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks, either.Steve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.Yo u’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsa reexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospea k.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!YangMing:Haha,I’mjustkidding!SectionB1cListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorro w,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksver ywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renots upposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopstick sintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpo intatanyonewithyourchopsticks, either.Steve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.Yo u’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsa reexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospea k.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!Yang Ming:Haha,I’mjustkidding!Readtheletterandanswerthequestions.DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIar rivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Th eygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.Thegrandmotherknow sthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChi nesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhois reallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwo uldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmak elotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertabl e.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareat home.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourpl ate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettyst rangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampl eisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwit hyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatit withafolk.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudo n’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Al so,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowson thetable.Ihavetosayt hatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustoms sostrangeanymore,I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYue翻译：凯蒂：昨晚为留学生举办的欢迎派对怎么样?约翰：真棒!我交了一些新朋友，不过发生了一件很有趣的事情。
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（一）
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter柜台or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffe e when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier 账单as you leave.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere气氛is casual随意的, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you don’t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip. 小费。
In top class restaurants, you need a reservation预定and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse拒绝it if it tastes bad, not if you don’t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent百分之……to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. There are ______ types of restaurants here. A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop. A. near the door B. in the corner C. at a counter D. on the floor
3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?
A. In a top class restaurant
B. In a fast food restaurant
C. In a coffee shop
D.In a family restaurant
4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant? A. Ten percentB. Fifteen percent C. Thirty percent D. Forty percent
(二)
The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.
Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck. The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bri ng unhappiness to other people. For instance, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.
根据短文，选择最佳答案：
1. What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?
A. Family members gather for a big meal.
B. Friends eat dumplings together.
C. They borrow money from friends.
D. They give each other hong bao.
2. Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?
A. Because they enjoy being clean.
B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.
C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.
D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.
3. Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?
A. Returning money before the Spring Festival.
B. Saying words that have to do with death.
C. Wearing red clothes.
D. Decorating houses with red paper.
4. The underlined phrase “running out” probably means “____”. A. 跑出去 B. 打碎 C. 耗尽 D. 离开
5. We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ____.
A. a time of harvest and fun
B. celebrated for one whole month
C. only celebrated in China
D. a time for families to get together。