四川省威远中学2019届高三文综上学期第一次月考试题

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2019届四川省内江市威远中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

2019届四川省内江市威远中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

2019届四川省内江市威远中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分:英语听力(共两节,共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分。

)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a nursery.B. In a laundry.C. In a library.2. When are Jenny’s parents coming?A. In April.B. In June.C. In February.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy the writer’s new book.B. Go to visit the writer.C. Write a book review4. What does the man mean?A. The lady’s room is a long way from here.B. The woman has to sign up for using the lady’s room.C. The woman is not able to use the lady’s room right now.5. Why won’t the woman eat any more?A. She is losing weight.B. She isn’t feeling well.C. She has had enough.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

四川省威远中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考 英语

四川省威远中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考 英语

威远中学校高2019届第一学月综合测试题英语试卷第I卷第一部分:英语听力(共两节,共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分。

)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a nursery.B. In a laundry.C. In a library.2. When are Jenny’s parents coming?A. In April.B. In June.C. In February.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy the writer’s new book.B. Go to visit the writer.C. Write a book review4. What does the man mean?A. The lady’s room is a long way from here.B. The woman has to sign up for using the lady’s room.C. The woman is not able to use the lady’s room right now.5. Why won’t the woman eat any more?A. She is losing weight.B. She isn’t feeling well.C. She has had enough.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

四川威远中学高三(补习班)上学期第一次月考文综-地理试题含答案

四川威远中学高三(补习班)上学期第一次月考文综-地理试题含答案

一、单项选择题(每小题4分,共计140分。

根据题目要求选出一个最佳选项。

)攀岩运动是从登山运动中衍生出来的一项竞技体育项目。

它集竞技、健身、观赏、挑战于一体,有“岩壁芭蕾”之称。

我国某省区甲地的地貌为攀岩提供了极佳的场地,一个个独立的山峰鳞次栉比(下图),每一座独峰都有陡峭的岩壁,岩壁节理发育,因风化多凸点、坑洞、拐点、裂隙等,而且表面非常粗糙坚硬。

攀岩爱好者评价这里说:“这是上帝专门为攀岩爱好者创造的天然攀岩圣地。

”据此完成下面小题。

1.甲地的典型地貌为()A.雅丹地貌B.喀斯特地貌C.丹霞地貌D.岱崮地貌2.该地山体岩壁表面较为粗糙坚硬的原因是()A.峰顶多植被,保护作用强B.岩体为石灰岩,质地坚硬C.岩壁上的风化物被雨水及时冲走D.岩体为花岗岩,质地坚硬3.从利于攀岩的自然因素考虑,在该地举办“攀岩节”多选择在每年的()A.1~2月B.4~5月C.7~8月D.10~11月水是影响村落空间分布的重要因素。

我国某村落始建于明清时期,大部分建筑材料取自村落附近.村中有引水渠贯穿村巷(如左图所示)。

右图示意该村落空间分布。

据此完成下面小题。

4.该村落修建引水渠的主要目的是()A.提供饮食用水B.提供洗涤用水C.排放生活污水D.灌溉农田菜园5.该村落建筑外墙基部大量使用砖石,其主要作用是()A.保温隔热B.防震减灾C.防雪防雹D.防潮防蛀暑假,某中学一学习小组前往福建省松溪县某立体养猪场开展社会调查。

下图为该养猪场外观。

据此完成下面小题。

6.据养殖场负责人介绍,养猪场配备自动通风、喂料、排粪、温控等设备,初步形成了“健康养殖、科技养殖.生态养殖”三位一体的养猪模式。

与平面养殖场养猪相比,立体养猪最大的优点是()A.更节省土地资源B.机械化程度更高C.污染物排放更少D.疫病防治难度小7.与养殖场负责人进一步交流,同学们了解到,养猪场内采用全进全出模式,即同一批猪在同一天转进同一栋猪舍,养成后又在同一天转出,不同批次的猪不能相互混合。

2019届四川省内江市威远中学高三上学期第一次月考理综试题

2019届四川省内江市威远中学高三上学期第一次月考理综试题

2019届四川省内江市威远中学高三上学期第一次月考理综试题★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1、考试范围:高考考查范围。

2、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

3、选择题的作答:每个小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。

4、主观题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非主观题答题区域的答案一律无效。

5、选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。

答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。

6.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。

7、考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并上交。

相对原子质量:H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Al-27 Fe-56 Ni-59 Cu-64 Zn-65 一、选择题。

(本题共21个小题,每小题6分,共126分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,1-17题只有一项是符合题目要求的,18-21题有多个选项符合题目要求,多选不得分,选不完整的得3分。

)1.下列关于生物科学史的叙述,正确的是()A.施莱登和施旺提出细胞学说,认为所有生物都由细胞组成B.列文虎克在光学显微镜下清晰看到细胞膜的暗—亮—暗三层结构C.恩格尔曼用水绵和好氧细菌进行实验证明了氧气由叶绿体释放D.达尔文用同位素标记法,探明了光合作用中CO2合成有机物的过程2.下列实验对象的选择与实验目的相匹配的是()选项实验对象实验目的A 哺乳动物血液还原糖的检测和观察B 患者家系调查遗传病的遗传方式C 洋葱鳞片叶外表皮观察细胞中DNA和RNA的分布D 洋葱根尖观察细胞的减数分裂3. 下图为细胞内某些蛋白质的加工、分拣和运输过程,M6P受体与溶酶体水解酶的定位有关。

四川省威远中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考文科综合地理试题Word版含答案

四川省威远中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考文科综合地理试题Word版含答案

威远中学校高2019届第一学月综合测试题文科综合地理试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共300分,考试用时150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷一、选择题:本题共35小题,每小题4分,共140分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

瓷胎竹编起源于清代中叶,当时主要用做贡品。

它以景德镇名瓷为胎,精选四川邛崃山一带阴面生长2—3年、节距2尺左右,无划伤斑迹的壮竹,经过破竹、烤色、抽匀等十几道手工工序,“百斤原竹只抽丝八两”。

生产全凭双手和一把刀进行手工编织。

制作一套竹丝扣瓷耗时达数月之久。

20世纪50年代经重新发掘、恢复古法生产,以其纪念性、地方性成为中外宾客优选的旅游纪念品。

2010年,仅有70多名师傅会此手艺,现已入选第一批国家级非物质文化遗产扩展项目名录。

据此完成1~3题。

1. 近些年来,“瓷胎竹编”得以重新发掘和传承的主要原因是A. 政策扶持B. 原料替换C. 市场需求扩大D. 生产工艺改进 2. 当今“瓷胎竹编”产业从业人员极少的根本原因是A. 地域性强,传承手段单一B. 纯手工制作,生产效率低C. 技术要求高,制作周期长D. 选材苛刻,瓷胎与竹丝要求严格 3. 下列城市最适合把“瓷胎竹编”纳入旅游规划的是A. 杭州B. 景德镇C. 成都D. 北京2017年3月,国务院印发《东北地区与东部地区部分省市对口合作工作方案》,下表示意三省四市的对口合作关系。

据此完成4~6题。

4. 东部地区最有利于促进东北地区特色农业及农产品发展的因素是A. 劳动力B. 市场C. 技术D. 交通5. 与东部地区相比,东北地区经济发展的主要优势是A. 水资源充足B. 资金雄厚C. 发展空间大D. 民营经济活跃6. 对口合作工作方案的实施①促进东北地区人口流向东部地区②优化东北地区的营商环境③推进中蒙俄经济走廊建设④促进产业的分工与合作A.①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④“冰泡湖”是作为大自然送给人类的严冬礼物,最基本的形成条件:一是湖底腐殖质丰富,能分解形成甲烷等气体;二是湖泊当地气温急速降到冰点以下。

四川省威远中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

四川省威远中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

四川省威远中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Hiking EnglandDAY 1: ST. BEES TO ENNERDALE BRIDGEOur journey sets out early this morning with a Coast to Coast tradition approaching the Irish Sea. Then set off along the rocks of St. Bees Head. Turning inland, we’ll pause for a typical pub lunch on our way to Ennerdale Bridge, located at the foot of the Lake District mountains. (15 miles hiking, 8 hours)Accommodations: Ennerdale Country House HotelDAY2: ENNERDALE BRIDGE TO HONISTERToday we’ll walk into impressive Lake District National Park, where glass-like lakes reflect mountains that rise from their shores. Our pleasant walk covers the southern edge of Ennerdale Water, the park’s most western lake. After lu nch near the Black Sail Hut, climb a 2,000 foot mountain and take in the beautiful views of lakes and pastures (牧场). We finish in Borrowdale, a short transfer (转乘) from our hotel. (13 miles hiking, 9 hours) Accommodations: Inn on the LakeDAY 3: GRASMERE TO GLENRIDDLNGTake a short drive to Grasmere, where the great poet William Wordsworth wrote some of his most well-known works. Visit the poet’s home, and walk through the village where he found inspiration. Then climb over Grisedale Hause enjoying views of Helvellyn, England’s third-highest mountaintop. Hike down the valley toward Lake Ullswater and spend the night in Glenridding. (9 miles hiking, 5 hours)Accommodations: Glenridding Lake HotelDAY 4: LAKE ULLSWATER TO SHAPThe day begins with a scenic journey on Lake Ullswater to Howtown. From here, we cross a historic Roman road on our way to Bampton. Hike to the 12th-century Shap Abbey. A short transfer takes us to our hotel in the typical English village of Ravenstonedale. (12 miles hiking, 7 hours)Accommodations: The Black Swan1.When do travellers walk the longest distance?A.On Day 1. B.On Day 2.C.On Day 3. D.On Day 4.2.Where is William Wordsworth’s home?A.At Grisedale Hause. B.At Helvellyn.C.At Grasmere. D.At Glenridding.3.What is special about Ravenstonedale?A.It offers travelers a nice pub lunch.B.It presents beautiful views of pastures.C.It has England’s third-highest mountaintop.D.It is an example of traditional English villages.A year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class. Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered, though several of my stories had been published. I accepted the job without hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr. Davis. My father went by the same name, and I liked to imagine people getting the two of us confused. “Wait a minute,” someone might say, “are you talking about Mr. Davis the retired man, or Mr. Davis the respectable scholar?”The position was offered at the last minute, and I was given two weeks to prepare, a period I spent searching for briefcase and standing before my full-length mirror, repeating the words, “Hello, class. I’m Mr. Davis.” Sometimes I would give myself an aggressive voice. Sometimes I would sound experienced. But when the day eventually came, my nerves kicked in and the true Mr. Davis was there. I sounded not like a thoughtful professor, but rather a 12-year-old boy.I arrived in the classroom with paper cards designed in the shape of maple leaves. I had cut them myself out of orange construction paper. I saw nine students along a long table. I handed out the cards, and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required.“All right then,’’ I said. “Okay, here we go.” The n I opened my briefcase and realized that I had never thought beyond this moment. I had been thinking that the students would be the first to talk, offering their thoughts and opinions on the events of the day. I had imagined that I would sit at the edge of the desk, overlooking a forest of hands. Every student would shout. “Calm down, you’ll all get your turn. One at a time, one at a time!”A terrible silence ruled the room, and seeing no other opinions, I asked the students to pull out their notebooks and write a brief essay related to the theme of deep disappointment. 4.The author took the job to teach writing because .A.he wanted to be respected B.he had written some storiesC.he wanted to please his father D.he had dreamed of being a teacher 5.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 2?A.He would be aggressive in his first class.B.He was well-prepared for his first class.C.He waited long for the arrival of his first class.D.He got nervous upon the arrival of his first class.6.Before he started his class, the author asked the students to .A.cut some cards out of the construction paperB.write down their names on the paper cardsC.cut maple leaves out of the construction paperD.write down their suggestions on the paper cards7.What did the students do when the author started his class?A.They began to talk. B.They raised their hands.C.They kept silent. D.They shouted to be heard.Feeling tired? Under too much stress? Well, you may want to try Yoga(瑜珈). It’s what more and more people have been turning to to release the trouble of modern life. Practically unheard of in the West until 50 years ago, Yoga has become one of the most popular health trends around the world, including China. If you search for Yoga on line in Chinese, lots of pages are there to see, most of which are main pages of Yoga clubs. In order to keep fit and lose weight, many girls spend more than 1000 yuan taking part in Yoga classes every month.However, are you really ready for it? There are several things you need to know before you really take it.First, do not force your body too much. Yoga has many difficult poses. They are beautiful and worth boasting if you could finish them. But if you force yourself to do as exactly as an experienced Yoga teacher does, you may hurt your body, instead of strengthening it. Do you remember your original purpose for playing Yoga? It is self -building, not competing.Second, do some research about the Yoga class that you are to register(注册). Yoga isnew in China and there are not so many certificated well-trained Yoga teachers. Some notwell-organized clubs just find someone learn a little Yoga and certificate them. But be aware, a non-eligible teacher might wrongly guide you and you could not benefit from the classes much,except that they force you to exercise your body a bit. Considering about the large amount of money you invest in it, it’s worth and reasonable to make sure the teachers in the club are qualified before you join.Third, it would be better to learn something about nutrition when you practice Yoga. In the very beginning, Yoga was part of the Vedas, bible of the traditional Indian philosophy. So it could be regarded as a kind of lifestyle. When you have decided to care for your body, why not feed it properly? In fact, good clubs have their own nutritionists.Anyhow, make sure you are ready before you act. The fashion may change quickly. But what benefits is still good for us.8.The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to .A.tell people how to relax themselvesB.let people know more about YogaC.give people some advice on taking part in Yoga classesD.tell peoples Yoga has gained its popularity in China9.The underlined word “eligible” in the fourth paragraph most probably means . A.experienced B.qualifiedC.honored D.hi-technical10.Which of the following is NOT the author’s advice?A.Join one of the noblest Yoga clubs.B.Don’t easily follow the fashion about Yoga.C.Know some knowledge about nutrition.D.Find out a real teacher.11.From the advice offered by the author, we can conclude that .A.Yoga has nothing to do with cultureB.Yoga is somehow easy to exerciseC.many people learn Yoga in order to competeD.not all the Yoga clubs have standard teachersThe idea that you can use humor, laughter, and play to make you healthier probablyseems too simple to be true. However, it is really true and simple. The sense of humor, laughter and play has an important part in keeping you healthy.Use "the best medicine" to treat the blues with a sense of humor, which is closely tied to laughter. Laughter is infectious. Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is. You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.Play is an important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We are often encouraged to make sure our children play, and are told of the benefits of being out playing. However, what we often forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life as it’s for children. Physical play is important for the old and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been done have shown that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cognitive(认知的) falling.Anyway, adding humor, laughter, and play to our life will influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many advantages. So we should make full use of humor, laughter and play to make our life more active, interesting and happier.12.What does the underlined word "infectious" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Playing an important role. B.Keeping people in high spirits. C.Quickly influencing other people. D.Preventing illness from spreading. 13.What can laughter increase according to the author?A.Cognitive ability. B.Good relationships.C.A sense of humor. D.Happiness and trust.14.What does the author think the old should do?A.They should have a good rest. B.They should play like children. C.They should prevent cognitive falling. D.They should take part in physical play. 15.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Humor, Laughter and Play for Health B.Always Keep Our Body Healthy C.Have an Active and Happy Life D.Let Our Body and Mind Relax二、七选五“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotions uponEmergent Occasions, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him.16.So we all need to have friends. For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s H ow to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. 17.It was later put into 28 languages.Here is the list of advice from his book:★ Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. 18.★ Go out of your way to be nice.19.Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.★ Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a person’ ears is the sound of his or her own name.★20.Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.A.Be open-minded.B.Try to help your friends get out of trouble.C.Without other people, life became empty and sad.D.Find some time to do some things for other people.E.It’s also important to keep close friends in our daily life.F.Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.G.This “How to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller.三、完形填空Neither of my parents was the cuddly (喜欢拥抱的) type. Maybe that’s why I21 kissing people, and hugging made me feel awkward.One 22 changed all that. One month before my 40th birthday, my dad had heart surgery. As he 23 , he grabbed me and hugged me very hard . It was a hug to make up for all those we had never had.Days later he told me 24 ever that he loved me. Through my 25 I told him I loved him too. I began imagining 26 him through the park and feeding him home-made food. 27 , just as I was given proof that he did, he 28 .My parents divorced when I was 2 years old. I saw my dad 29 , but I was afraid of the 30 . His house felt cold and unfriendly. Each stay 31 in an uncomfortable kiss on the cheek as we said goodbye.To a child,a hug 32 many things. It tells you that the person 33 you and cares for you. Months after Dad’s death, I realized that his 34 of hugs said more about him than me. My father didn’t like to show his feelings. 35 that didn’t mean I wasn’t36 .37 time moved on, I realized that his hug and love on his deathbed had made me feel 38 in a way I had never felt before. He was a man of few words; he was intelligent, kind and extremely modest. Ironically (讽刺的是) I began to feel closer to my father 39 than in life. I now love 40 better than a good old-fashioned hug.21.A.ignored B.hated C.enjoyed D.loved 22.A.smile B.greeting C.kiss D.hug 23.A.came down B.came through C.came round D.came in 24.A.at any time B.for the first time C.from time to time D.in good time 25.A.tears B.voices C.eyes D.hands 26.A.helping B.wheeling C.hugging D.dragging 27.A.Sadly B.Eventually C.Surprisingly D.Slowly 28.A.disappeared B.retired C.fell to sleep D.passed away 29.A.unhappily B.uneasily C.occasionally D.gently 30.A.visits B.movements C.activities D.affairs 31.A.gathered B.returned C.received D.ended 32.A.reports B.says C.arranges D.knows 33.A.praises B.misses C.welcomes D.loves 34.A.lack B.need C.list D.most 35.A.Therefore B.Thus C.But D.Yet 36.A.enjoyable B.satisfied C.lovable D.beautiful 37.A.Since B.As C.Although D.Because 38.A.calm B.friendly C.strange D.safe39.A.in death B.in need C.firmly D.secretly 40.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019届四川省威远中学高三上学期第一次月考文科综合政治试题(解析版)

2019届四川省威远中学高三上学期第一次月考文科综合政治试题(解析版)

2019届四川省威远中学高三上学期第一次月考文科综合政治试题(解析版)1.汇率变动对我国经济具有重要影响。

下表为2018年4月3日和5月3日中国人民银行外汇牌价情况,若不考虑其他因素,下列推导正确的是A. 人民币兑美元贬值→我国出口到美国的商品价格上升→不利于我国商品出口到美国B. 人民币兑欧元贬值→我国出口到法国的商品价格下降→不利于我国商品出口到法国C. 人民币兑英镑贬值→我国进口英国商品的价格提高→不利于我国企业进口英国商品D. 人民币兑日元升值→我国进口日本商品的价格降低→有利于我国企业进口日本商品【答案】D【解析】【详解】外汇是用外币表示的用于国际间结算的支付手段。

本币汇率是以外国货币表示的本国货币的价格,外汇汇率就是用本国货币表示的外国货币的价格。

如果用100单位外币可以兑换成更多的人民币,说明外币汇率升高;反之,则说明外币汇率跌落。

通过上升表格看出,人民币兑美元贬值,我国出口到美国的商品价格下降,利于我国商品出口到美国,A错误;人民币兑欧元升值,我国出口到法国的商品价格上升,不利于我国商品出口到法国,B错误;人民币兑英镑升值,我国进口英国商品的价格降低,利于我国企业进口英国商品,C错误;人民币兑日元升值,我国进口日本商品的价格降低,有利于我国企业进口日本商品,故本题选D。

【点睛】人民币币值变化的影响2.财政部等部门联合发布公告,自2018年1月1日至2020年12月31日,对购置的新能源汽车免征车辆购置税。

在其他条件不变的情况下,下图供求曲线(D、S表示变化前,D′、S′表示变化后)中能正确反映这一公告带来的变化的是A.B.C.D.【答案】B【解析】一般情况下,价格与需求量的变化呈反方向变动,即价格下跌,消费者对该商品的需求量增加;价格上涨,消费者对该商品的需求量减少。

价格变动调节产量,价格下降,获利减少,减少产量;价格上升,获利增加,增加产量。

对购置的新能源汽车免征车辆购置税。

在其他条件不变的情况下,意味着需求增加,供给也增加,B适合题意,其他选项不合题意,排除。

四川省威远中学2025届高三文综上学期第一次月考试题

四川省威远中学2025届高三文综上学期第一次月考试题

四川省威远中学2025届高三文综上学期第一次月考试题第I卷(选择题共140分)2024年女排世界杯9月14至29日在日本实行,北京时间9月29日14:00,中国女排在已经夺冠的状况下照旧派出主力出战,姑娘们直落三局,大比分3∶0 横扫阿根廷队,以十一战全胜的成果结束了本届世界杯之旅,日本东京(35.5°N,139°E)位于西安(34°N,109°E)的东北方向。

据此回答1-3题。

1.在女排世界杯竞赛期间A.西安正午太阳高度先变小再变大B.地中海气候区降水渐渐增多C.东京的日出时间先提前再推后D.地球公转速度不断变快2.从西安到东京的最短飞行路途及两地实际距离大约A.始终向东北飞行1950千米B.始终向东北飞2850千米C.先向东北再向东南1950千米D.先向东北再向东南2850千米3.我国女排最终一场竞赛起先时A.全球处于29日的范围约为1/5B.阿根廷(布宜诺斯艾利斯的经度约为58°W)的观众大约在傍晚观看C.西安的太阳高度大约为45°D.伦敦地区的人们看到日出东南下左图示意我国南方某地区等坡度线(地表坡度值相等的点连成的线),图中数字代表坡度(坡面与水平面的夹角)。

右图表示左图区域内一次局地暴雨后甲、乙两个水文站观测到的河流流量变更。

据此回答4-5题。

4.该次暴雨发生的局部地点最可能是A.①地B.②地C.③地D.④地5.据图推断,该河流A.干流由西南流向东北B.流量②地比③地小C.①地水流较平稳D.④地以侵蚀作用为主在温度等其它因子相近的状况下,湿空气比干空气密度小,当干空气向湿空气移动时,会将湿空气强迫抬升,形成类似冷锋的天气过程。

这类锋线过境会出现湿度的显著下降(温度不会明显下降),因此称为“干线”。

下图示意某区域近地面天气图。

据此完成6-8题。

6.图示区域的天气系统是A.北半球气旋B.北半球反气旋C.南半球气旋D.南半球反气旋7.图中可能形成“干线”的是A.甲处旁边B.乙处旁边C.丙处旁边D.丁处旁边8.此时,乙线旁边A.温差较大B.风力较大C.气流下沉D.湿度降低下图为某区域某日近地面等压线(单位:hPa)分布图。

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四川省威远中学2019届高三文综上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共300分,考试用时150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷一、选择题:本题共35小题,每小题4分,共140分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

瓷胎竹编起源于清代中叶,当时主要用做贡品。

它以景德镇名瓷为胎,精选四川邛崃山一带阴面生长2—3年、节距2尺左右,无划伤斑迹的壮竹,经过破竹、烤色、抽匀等十几道手工工序,“百斤原竹只抽丝八两”。

生产全凭双手和一把刀进行手工编织。

制作一套竹丝扣瓷耗时达数月之久。

20世纪50年代经重新发掘、恢复古法生产,以其纪念性、地方性成为中外宾客优选的旅游纪念品。

2010年,仅有70多名师傅会此手艺,现已入选第一批国家级非物质文化遗产扩展项目名录。

据此完成1~3题。

1. 近些年来,“瓷胎竹编”得以重新发掘和传承的主要原因是A. 政策扶持B. 原料替换C. 市场需求扩大D. 生产工艺改进2. 当今“瓷胎竹编”产业从业人员极少的根本原因是A. 地域性强,传承手段单一B. 纯手工制作,生产效率低C. 技术要求高,制作周期长D. 选材苛刻,瓷胎与竹丝要求严格3. 下列城市最适合把“瓷胎竹编”纳入旅游规划的是A. 杭州B. 景德镇C. 成都D. 北京2017年3月,国务院印发《东北地区与东部地区部分省市对口合作工作方案》,下表示意三省四市的对口合作关系。

据此完成4~6题。

4. 东部地区最有利于促进东北地区特色农业及农产品发展的因素是A. 劳动力B. 市场C. 技术D. 交通5. 与东部地区相比,东北地区经济发展的主要优势是A. 水资源充足B. 资金雄厚C. 发展空间大D. 民营经济活跃6. 对口合作工作方案的实施①促进东北地区人口流向东部地区②优化东北地区的营商环境③推进中蒙俄经济走廊建设④促进产业的分工与合作A.①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④“冰泡湖”是作为大自然送给人类的严冬礼物,最基本的形成条件:一是湖底腐殖质丰富,能分解形成甲烷等气体;二是湖泊当地气温急速降到冰点以下。

中国科学院某冰川研究员多年在藏北高原工作,追踪“冰泡湖”,尽管那里冬季严寒,湖泊众多,但一直未能如愿。

2016年底,一次考察中在新疆赛里木湖发现大规模“冰泡”。

下图为新疆轮廓图和冰泡景观示意图。

据此完成7~8题。

天山7. 赛里木湖流域水汽主要来自A. 印度洋B. 大西洋C. 太平洋D. 北冰洋8. 在湖泊众多的藏北高原上很难发现“冰泡湖”,主要原因是A. 气压低B. 空气稀薄C. 海拔高D. 降水稀少2012年,日本实施以固定价格购买可再生能源的制度后,太阳能发电站数量急剧增加。

2017年,日本调低了对可再生能源的固定收购价格,大型光伏发电站对有价格优势的面板需求增长迅速,受其影响,我国新能源光伏面板K企业决定进军日本市场。

截至2018年1月,产于我国K企业的光伏面板已被应用在圣保罗、墨西哥城、莫斯科和智利的圣地亚哥等多个城市。

据此完成下列各题。

9.2012年日本实施以固定价格购买可再生能源的主要目的是A.解决能源短缺问题 B.提高能源利用率C.解决国内失业问题 D.优化能源消费结构10.中国K企业进军日本市场的最大优势是A.技术先进 B.知名度高 C.产品质量高 D.产品价格低11.仅考虑自然因素,下列城市6月份太阳能光伏发电时长最长的是A.莫斯科 B.圣保罗 C.墨西哥城 D.圣地亚哥12.汇率变动对我国经济具有重要影响。

下表为2018年4月3日和5月3日中国人民银行外汇牌价情况,若不考虑其他因素,下列推导正确的是A. 人民币兑美元贬值→我国出口到美国的商品价格上升→不利于我国商品出口到美国B. 人民币兑欧元贬值→我国出口到法国的商品价格下降→不利于我国商品出口到法国C. 人民币兑英镑贬值→我国进口英国商品的价格提高→不利于我国企业进口英国商品D. 人民币兑日元升值→我国进口日本商品的价格降低→有利于我国企业进口日本商品13.财政部等部门联合发布公告,自2018年1月1日至2020年12月31日,对购置的新能源汽车免征车辆购置税。

在其他条件不变的情况下,下图供求曲线(D、S表示变化前,D′、S′表示变化后)中能正确反映这一公告带来的变化的是14.2018年春节假日期间,全国共接待游客3.86亿人次,同比增长12.1%,实现旅游收入4750亿元,同比增长12.6%。

下列推断合理的是①居民当前可支配收入有所增加②旅游消费品价格呈现上升趋势③居民消费观念和消费结构改变④发展型和享受型消费增长较快A. ①③B. ①④C. ②③D. ②④15.2017年某企业生产的A商品的价值量和价值总量用货币表示分别为24元和240万元。

假设2018年该国货币贬值20%,该年该企业生产的A商品的价值量和价值总量用货币表示分别为30元和360万元。

在其他条件不变的条件下,2018年生产A商品的社会劳动生产率和该企业的个别劳动生产率的变动情况分别是A.不变提高20% B.不变下降20%C.下降20% 提高20% D.提高20% 下降20%16.北斗地图APP是精准导航服务工具,可为广大用户提供移动、实时的定位和导航以及基于位置的信息服务。

北斗地图APP于2018年5月1日上线,更多的手机、可穿戴设备等终端都将摆脱对美国GPS的依赖。

北斗地图APP的开发完成无疑也标志着我国国产卫星导航的发展迈人新阶段。

对上述材料认识正确的是①消费需求对生产的调整和升级起着导向作用②生产为消费创造动力③创新是引领发展的第一动力④技术的领先推动中国主导世界导航市场的发展A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④17.十九大报告在实施乡村振兴战略中提出,深化农村集体产权制度改革,保持土地承包关系稳定并长久不变,第二轮土地承包到期后再延长三十年,促进农村一二三产业融合发展。

对此认识正确的有①有利于提高农村土地资源的利用效率②有利于完善农村基本经营制度,壮大集体经济③进一步确认了农民对土地要素的所有权④发挥改革的基础作用优化农村产业结构A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④18.实体经济从来都是国家发展的根基。

根据中央部署,2018年我国着力振兴实体经济。

下列关于我国实体经济发展的传导途径正确的是①发展多层次资本市场----拓宽企业融资渠道----为实体经济提供资金支持②国家参与实体企业生产经营----优化企业管理----提高实体企业营利水平③国家发展现代职业教育----提高劳动者素质----为实体经济提供人才支撑④国家降低生产资料的价格----实体企业生产成本下降----企业竞争力增强A、①②B、①③C、②④D、③④19.右侧漫画《不速之客》提醒我们A.在股票市场上人们的投资愿望与结果总是相反的B.投资股市期盼高收益时,要有防范风险意识C.资本市场的变化是难以捉摸、无规律可循的D.投资者应远离股市而寻找其他投资渠道20.2018年我国继续深入收入分配制度改革,扩大国有科技型企业股权期权和分红等激励政策实施范围,放宽实施条件,完善股权激励和技术入股相关所得税政策。

这举措①贯彻了按劳分配的原则,有利于保障劳动者获得稳定收益②尊重知识、人才和创造,有利于鼓励劳动者创新创业③注重提高生产效率,提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重④完善按生产要素分配的体制机制有利于创造社会财富的源泉充分涌流A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④21.中央经济工作会议指出,2018年积极的财政政策取向不变,调整优化财政支出结构,确保对重点领域和项目的支持力度,压缩一般性支出,切实加强地方政府债务管理,实施积极的财政政策对经济发展能够产生重要影响,其传导路径正确的有①扩大国债发行规模→为经济建设筹措资金→扩大市场需求→拉动经济增长②压缩财政支出→减少政府债务负担→增强宏观调控能力→经济平稳运行③实施结构性减税→降低企业税收负担→产业结构调整升级→经济高质量增长④降低存贷款利率→增加货币流通量→刺激消费,发展生产→经济健康发展A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④22.契约精神是中国古老而悠久的商业品格。

从最原始的签字画押,到现代社会的电子印鉴,契约精神无不是商业秩序最基本的“压舱石”。

契约的精髓是诚信正是这种人与人之间建立的无形的信任纽带契约精神才得以传承。

今天,社会主义市场经济的良性运转同样需要弘扬契约精神,为此①经济活动参与者应信守合同,自觉遵守市场规则②消费者应该增强法律意识,树立理性消费的观念③行业协会须规范市场秩序,净化消费市场环境④国家要建立失信惩戒机制,完善违约制约机制A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④23.2018年7月15日,国家药监局发布通告,称在飞行检查中发现吉林长春长生生物科技有限责任公司狂犬疫苗造假。

这一丑闻使其多年累积的信誉在一瞬间消耗殆尽,这给我们的警示是①市场调节具有自发性,必须加强监管②企业必须注重产品质量,提高经济效益③企业应守住诚信底线,承担社会责任④道德已无法约束企业,必须依靠法律A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④24.有学者指出,战国时期,各国的政治变革围绕“国君通过对官员的任免和监督以加强权力的统一和集中”“以郡县制代替分封制来加强中央集权”“国君掌握兵权和军权以保障国君的权力和地位”等方面进行。

这说明战国时期的政治变革A.使君主专制集权制度在全国建立起来 B.为建立专制集权体制进行了多方准备C.以官僚政治取代了贵族政治体制 D.导致贵族分封体制开始走向崩溃25.考古学家发现,在出土的许多汉代漆、陶器上,往往有“市”“亭”等戳记(“市”和“亭”指各地官府管理的手工业和商业区)。

如长沙马王堆汉墓出土的漆器,上有铭文“成市草”“市府草”等,经考证,“成市草”“市府草”为成都县的市所造,而这类产品曾在汉代一些小官吏或平民墓葬中出现。

由此可以看出,汉代地方官营手工业的生产A.冲击了当时的等级观念 B.促进了商品经济的发展C.具有一定的商品生产性质 D.导致了私营工业的萎缩26.明末清初思想家黄宗羲的代表作《明夷待访录》,比卢梭的《社会契约论》还要早近一百年,有人称它为“另一部《人权宣言》”。

这两部著作所反映的主要共同点是A.批判君主专制、保证人民基本权利 B.构建未来资本主义政权组织形式C.反对封建礼教、强调人人生而平等 D.反映了资本主义萌芽时代的要求27.1896年总理衙门奏陈“西方国家皆以富强为第一要务,专设商务大臣,其他的公司商会等随地经营,不遗余力地帮扶。

而中国各省章程不一,地方官对于公司企业毫不关心,反而遇事随意征派勒索捐税。

……请饬令各省官员,在省会设立商务局,聘请有名望的绅商担任负责人”。

据此可知A.清政府的经济管理意识趋向近代化 B.清政府改变了以官营企业为主导的局面C.官僚机构禁止民间资本主义的发展 D.商务局是推行官督商办的地方领导机构28.甲午战争时期,日本制定舆论宣传策略,把中国和日本分别“包装”成野蛮与文明的代表,并运用公关手段让许多欧美舆论倒向日方。

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