汉译英课后题精选,考试专用
汉译英教程课后练习题含答案
汉译英教程课后练习题含答案汉译英教程是许多英语初学者学习英语的重要资源，本文提供了一些课后练习题和答案，帮助学习者加强他们的汉译英技能。
课后练习题短语翻译1.节约用水2.人口增长3.保护环境4.薪水提高5.教育重要性6.经济不景气句子翻译1.你最好早起，这样你会有更多的时间来准备你的考试。
2.我们应该更加注重环境保护，以便让地球成为一个更美好的地方。
3.这个城市的人口在过去的十年里猛增了很多。
4.我们需要为学校购买更多的书籍和教学设备。
5.他的计划是利用旅游业来推动城市的发展。
答案短语翻译1.conserve water2.population growth3.protect the environment4.salary increase5.importance of education6.economic downturn句子翻译1.You’d better wake up early so that you will have more timeto prepare for your exam.2.We should pay more attention to the environment protectionso that the Earth can become a better place.3.The population of this city has increased dramatically inthe last decade.4.We need to purchase more books and teaching equipment forthe school.5.His plan is to use tourism to promote the city’sdevelopment.总结以上是汉译英教程的一些课后练习题和答案，希望这些练习能帮助你加强你的汉译英技能。
当你感到困惑或不确定的时候，请查看答案以了解正确的翻译。
高中英语必修二unit1cultural-relics课后练习汉译英
take sth. apart take apart sth. He took apart two old chairs in order to make a sofa.
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4
4.约翰提到了几个法官的名字，他对他们评价不高。
Think highly of
John mentioned the names of a few judges. He did not think highly of the judges.
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6
6.当时两个国家正在打仗，大批军队被派往前线（战斗）。
be at war troops of soldiers
When two countries were at war, troops of soldiers were sent to the front line to fight.
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7
John mentioned the names of a few judges whom he did not think highly o续下去。
for those missing/lost culture relics
There is no doubt that the search will continue.
In search of 介词短语 search for 动词短语
Mr. Brown came to China in search of a better future.
Mr. Brown came to China to search for a better future.
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3
3.他为了做沙发而拆掉了两把椅子。
英语必修二 Unit1 cultural relics
英汉互译练习题答案
英汉互译练习题答案1. 英译汉：- "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step."答案：千里之行，始于足下。
- "Actions speak louder than words."答案：行动胜于言辞。
- "Where there is a will, there is a way."答案：有志者，事竟成。
2. 汉译英：- “海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
”答案：Within the sea of life, a friend is as close as a neighbor, even if they are at the ends of the earth.- “不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
”答案：One cannot catch tiger cubs without entering the tiger's den.- “滴水穿石，非一日之功。
”答案：Constant dripping wears away the stone; it is not the work of a single day.3. 英译汉短文：- "Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man. He was known for his ability to solve anyproblem. One day, a young boy came to him with a questionthat had puzzled the whole village. The old man listened carefully and then gave a simple solution that made everyone marvel."答案：从前，在一个小镇上，住着一位智慧的老者。
英语语法教程课后翻译题答案中英对照
英语语法教程课后翻译题答案中英对照Ex 6E1. 今天上午你干了多少活儿？（work ）How much work have you done this morning?2. 开凿隧道需要大量劳力。
（labour ）To dig a tunnel will need a great amount of labour.3. 他做了最少的工作。
（work）He' s done the least work.4. 处理这一问题有几种方法。
（methods）There are several methods of approaching this problem.5. 我不懂多少法语。
I know little French.6. 少说空话（empty talk ）多干实事。
（practical work ）There must be less empty talk but more practical work.7. 有许多人出席招待会吗？Were there many people at the reception?8. 我可以跟你谈几句话吗？（words）May I have a few words with you?9. 今天参观展览会的人数比昨天少。
There were fewer people today at the exhibition than yesterday.10. 哈利犯的错误最少Harry made the fewest mistakes.11. 你读的诗（poetry ）和做的练习（exercises ）都比我多。
You' ve learnt more poetry and done more exercises than I have.12. 杰克做的工作最多，犯的错误也最多。
Jack ' s done the most work and made the most mistakes.13. 他做了很多工作，也犯了汗多错误。
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案 (2)
英译汉教程课后练习题含答案本文包含英译汉教程课后练习题及其答案，分为初级、中级和高级三个部分。
读者可以根据自己的水平选择相应的部分进行练习，以加强自己的英译汉能力。
初级1.He is a teacher. 答案：他是一名教师。
2.She likes to play soccer. 答案：她喜欢踢足球。
3.They are brothers. 答案：他们是兄弟。
4.I have a black cat. 答案：我有一只黑猫。
5.We are students. 答案：我们是学生。
中级1.She is a talented singer and songwriter. 答案：她是一位有才华的歌手和词曲创作人。
2.The company is planning to launch a new product next year.答案：公司计划明年推出一款新产品。
3.He graduated from a prestigious university with a degree incomputer science. 答案：他从一所名牌大学毕业，拥有计算机科学学位。
4.The hotel offers a wide range of amenities and services toits guests. 答案：该酒店为客人提供了各种设施和服务。
5.The movie won several awards at international film festivals.答案：该电影在国际电影节上获得了几个奖项。
高级1.The scientific research project ms to explore the underlyingmechanisms of human cognition and perception. 答案：该科学研究项目旨在探索人类认知和知觉的基本机制。
2.The new policy proposes a comprehensive overhaul of theexisting health care system. 答案：新政策提出了对现有医疗保健系统进行全面改革。
英汉翻译——考试题库及答案
回答错误!正确答案： D
交流思想是通过语言进行，而语言是交流思想的 。
收藏 A. 工具 B. 媒介 C. 手段 D. 物质
回答错误!正确答案： D
“力大如牛”用英语正确翻译为 as strong as a _______。
收藏 A. horse B. tiger C. cattle D. lion
回答错误!正确答案： A
译文中若出现词语不搭配的现象，就会产生_______。
收藏 A. 翻译症 B. 翻译病 C. 翻译腔 D. 翻译调
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
回答错误!正确答案： A
下列四种语言特点， _______不符合英语语言的实际情况。
收藏 A. 重形合 B. 多替代 C. 多物称词作主语 D. 多动态词语
回答错误!正确答案： D
英国语言学家 M.A.K.Halliday 提出构成语境的三要素中，"field of discours e"指_______。
下列说法中，正确的一项是 _________。
收藏 A. 在理论方面，鲁迅曾针对当时赵景深的“宁信而不顺”的提法，提出了“宁顺而不信”的主张。 B. 在理论方面，赵景深曾针对当时鲁迅的“宁信而不顺”的提法，提出了“宁顺而不信”的主张。 C. 在理论方面，鲁迅曾针对当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁信而不顺”的主张。 D. 在理论方面，赵景深曾针对当时鲁迅的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁 信而不顺”的主张。
收藏 A. 跨语言、跨社会 B. 跨语言、跨社会 C. 跨语言 D. 跨语言、跨文化、跨社会
英语汉译英课后习题答案.doc
1.政府机构governmental agency2.承包商contractor3.分包商subcontractor4.建筑师architect5.保险公司insurance company6.担保公旬surety company7.材料商material dealer/supplier8.施工现场construction site9.项目规划设计和施工project planning, design and construction10.临时设施temporary job facilities11.投资和合同授予过程bidding and contract award process12.项目预算project budget13.质董控制quality control14.项目的监督project supervision15.进度款progress payment16.合同变更contract change17.满足业主要求suit the individual owner, s requirements18.以业主的名义in the name of the owner19.卷入诉讼be involved in litigation20.公共工程public work21.承包商的注册contractors' register22.某此因素certain factors23.合同工拥duration of contract24.相对:St要性relative importance25.担保角皂力bonding capacity26.现有工作任务current workload27.投标公告notice to bidders28.招标邀请函invitation to bidders29.标书格式bid forms30.标书分析bid analysis31.主要供应商major supplier32.投标保函bid bonds33.未预见情况unforeseen circumstances34.质量保证酒quality guarantee period35.标书接收的地点和时间the time and place for the receipt of bids36.警察，消防和街道代表police, fire, and street department representatives37.材料价格material price38.分包商的报价subcontractor，s quotation39.机具设备租赁费equipment hire rates40.向供应商询价enquire supplier41.工程•清单bill of quantities42.墙砖wall tiles / brick43.防潮层damp-proof courses44.水泥cement45.粗骨料coarse aggregates46.回扣discount47.平宣布Jt图和立面图schematic layouts and elevations48.规划许可planning permission49.建筑业管理许可building regulations approval50.工程质it project quality51 装修工程的造价the cost of decoration projects52.合同文本contract documents53.合同图纸contract drawings54.承包人义务contractor, s obligations55.指定供应商和分包商specified suppliers and subcontractors56.开工和竣工时期the start and completion dates57.中期付款interim payments58.缺陷责任期the defects liability period59.法律框架legal framework60.相关各方parties concerned61.标准文本standard forms62.标准条款standard clauses63.特殊条款special clauses64.业主姓毛the name of the employer65.工料测dt师quantity surveyor66.公共机构public bodys67.签名和印章signature and seal68.印花税stamp duty69.投标明细或价值明细表bid breakdown or schedule of values70.污水处理厂wastewater treatment plant71.地下管线underground utility lines72.道路改建roads improvements73.开挖与回填excavation and backfill74.筑堤embankment75.延长英尺linear feet76.平方英尺square feet77.延期罚款条款liquidated damages clauses for delay78.工程造价construction pricing /cost of construction79.管理费和利润overhead and profit80.合同管理contract administration81.造价师 /工料测量师quantity surveyor82.建筑设计阶段building design stage83.可行性分析阶段feasible analysis stage84.概算approximate estimate85.施工图设计阶段construction drawing design stage86.建筑面积floor space87.成本效益分析cost and profit analysis88.养护费maintenance cost。
自考英语(一) 汉译英习题
英语（一）1-5章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 11 Reseraches show that successful language learners are similar in many ways.2 Language learning is active learning,learners should take advantage of chances to use the language.3 Learning a language(Language learning) should be active,independent and purposeful.4 Learning a language is different from learning math.5 Our teachers often offer(tell) some successful experiences in learning a language to us.1 They find it hard to master a foreign language.2 The research shows that those who succeed are similar in many ways.3 Successful language learners do not just depend on books or teachers.4 We are willing to help our friends.5 We should(must) learn new things independently,actively and purposely.Unit 21 Paying taxes is a responsibility of each citizen.2 Americans often say that there are two things can be sure of(or can not escape from) in life.3 It is because there are three levels of government in the United States that there are three types of taxes.4 Some states charge(or have) income tax(es) in addition to sales tax(es).5 Americans complain that (the)taxes are too high and the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way.1 China leads the world with its silk products.2 Some states charge sales tax(es) in addition to income tax(es).3 Sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4 People are always complalining about the rise in the price(or the increasing prices).5 His mother said that he spent too much time on TV every day.Unit 31 There are 1000 visitors on the averagy every day.2 The Atlantic Ocean is half as big as the Pacific,but it is more than 4000 miles wide.3 It took him a long time to fall asleep last nightl.4 There are so many advertisements on TV that it is hard to remember how many there are.5 Many wrong ideas made people in Columbus’s age unwilling to sail west.1 The sailors were afraid(that) they might meet with the bad weather.2 The mountain is half as high as (the) Mount Tai.3 On the average,there are 45 students in each class of school.4 The climate affects the growing of plants(the plants’ growing).5 My work keeps piling up.Unit 41 It is hard(difficult) for you to remember information that does not make any sense to you.2 Association refers to associating information that we want to remember with information we have remembered.3 Categorizing the words helps (to) remember them.4 Needless to say,if the book in the library are kept in random order,readers couldn’t (can’t) find the books they want.5 Forming an integrated image with all the information placed in a single mental picture can help to preserve a memory.1 Their research mainly focuses on adults’ learning techniques(or technologies and skills)l2 It is meningful to know how to use these phrases.3 The group of adults(The adult group) consists of 155 persons.4 Needless to say,we all know the facts clearly.5 Memory refers to the ability to remember the past events and experiences.6 I always associate that song with my school life.Unit 51 During the World War Ⅱ the soldiers ate a great number of potatoes.2 There is a wrong idea that eating some kind of animal can make people get some of the good qualities of that animal for themselves.3 It is to be proved(or It has not been proved) whether fish is the best brain food.4 Milk contains rich protein,and many people drink it for breakfast.5 Today,a great many people have(hold) wrong ideas about some kind of food.1 We have not found a substitute for him.2 Children are eager to become as strong and brave as heroes in films(or in the film).3 He is supposed to be a person who runs fastest among us.4 Some stories are widespread,while(but) others are not.5 As a matter of fact,meat and potatoes can be eaten together.6 People often think of a school as a small society.英语（一）6-10章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 61 It is well known that diamonds are the hardest substances.2 Most diamonds today are not found in steam beds;they are mined from rock fomations deep inside the earth.3 Diamonds,as they are mined,do not look very impressive.4 He often does not stick to doing anything.5 The eruption of an active vocano is a terrible phenomnon.1 Please sort out what you want and throw away the rest.2 The price of the elevator is somewhat higher than they have expected.3 The pictures are very popular with young people.4 He stopped writing because his pen had run out of ink.5 Experienced people can immediatelly tell which one is true.Unit 71 There are many single parent families and remarried familiesin the United States.2 Undoubtedly,the extended family is related by blood and marriage.3 The nuclear family in China usually consists of father,mother and their single child.4 Family means a sense of belonging for both the young and the old.5 Most people are unwilling to live with their parents when they grow up.1 In today’s families,both the father and the mother earn money for the faimily.2 She is a teather,while her brother is an engineer.3 Traditionally,Chinese young people live with their parents until they grow up and marry.4 All my teachers care for my progress in study.5 In somoe families,both parents work and take care of the house and children.6 This group was split into two because it was too large.7 They are going to extend their research in this field.8 She divorced her husband two years ago.Unit 81 Information stored in the computer can be transmitted via satellite to a user.2 Today,a single satellite is capable of receiving and transmitting 18,000 telephone calls simultaneously.3 The new high technology helps us and also harm us.4 In order to meet the 21st century,is very important to learn computer well.5 The purpose of learning a new technology lies in applying it.1 Satellites are capable of transmitting not only television broadcasts,but also telephone calls.2 In theory,everyone can receive and education.3 You should follow the doctor’s instructions on how to take the medicine.4 The computer system can transmit sounds as well as pictures simultaneously.5 It is the modern technology that learns us to success.6 This patient should be isolated from other patients.7 This soldier displayed his bravery and skills.8 His experiments have fully demonstrated the psychological principle.Unit 91 Popular words belong to everyone.2 On the other hand,language has a number of learned words.3 The atmosphere of these two classes of words is quite different.4 There are some words,which we know after we grew up.5 We have learned some popular words before we were able to read.1 Success belongs to those who apply themselve to work.2 Having got to that country,he found there is little occasion to speak Chinese.3 The mutual understanding is of great importance to friendship.4 There are nno two leaves which are the same in the world.5 When I say they are friends,I do not mean they share everything.6 The meeting concerned trade and agriculture.7 If the situation goes worse,a serious problem may come up.8 I prefer to go there today rather than tomorrow.9 Automobiles are made up of many different parts.10 The escaped prisoner is still at large.Unit 101 The principle of the “cause-and-effect” relationship helps to solve some scientific problems.2 Rapid developments int science stimulate many enterprises to seek a new way out.3 Respect for the views of others is alse a scientific attitude.4 Opne-mindedness means an ability to accept new and sometimes even disagreeable ideas.5 Chidren are always curious about everything.1 Man wondered why a bird could fly,but man couldn’t.2 The child took apart the toy,but he didn’t know how to put it together.3 Regardless of what will happen,they will carry out this experiment.4 Although she was very tired,she was still willing ot help others.5 We shouldn’t laugh at those who have made mistakes.6 We are determined to seek the answer to these problems.7 In the light of our present knowledge,the finding may be regarded as acceptable.8 You should adapt yourself to the new environment.英语（一）11-15章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 111 Many people in Beijing have made early morning shopping into a hobby.2 I ran across his earlier works at a second-hand store.3 You wouldn’t believe someone will buy someone else’s cast-offs.4 Not long ago,he came up with a workable plan.5 We are bound to win the battle.1 This store has put up many signs in the neighbourhood.2 Some people are fed up with modern city life and have moved to the countryside.3 Last weed I run across a friend of mine in the park.4 Without having money on him,he is bound to return back.5 He is faced with a very serious problem now.6 All the useless items should be got rid of.7 Our duty is to meet the ever-increasing needs of our people.8 All the goods are priced at a half part of their original price.9 The music really turns me off.10 He has clearly set out his views in this book.Unit 121 A good dictionary should be regularly added with new content.2 The writing of each word in a dictionary is based on a certain rule.3 The task of writing a dictionary begins with reading vast amounts of materials and making cards.4 Not all dictionaries have their authority.5 I was got into a dispute with an Englishman over the pronunciation of a word and offered to look it up in the dictionary.1 It is widely believed that the language is continuously developing and changing.2 She was regarded as the doctor in town.3 In the library these books are placed according to the authors’ names.4 These children are deeply influenced by their parents.5 They disputed the reality of my conclusion.6 The child was brought up in a distant mountian village.7 It is not always necessary for you to look up in a dictionary when you meet a new word.8 Once you get into a bad habit,you will difficulty get rid of it.9 To the best of my knowledge,it is not absurd to have the idea that fish is best brain food. Unit 131 Insurance reminds us that we live in an unsafe world.2 People are unwilling to discuss insurance for three reasons.3 We should not depend entirely on the agent when we buy insurances.4 although accident,illness and death are not pleasant subjects,we must face them.5 An American spends as much as $2,000 buying health insurance every year.1 When a stranger is at your door,you should be on guard.2 In fact,we spent almost as much time in searching for this book as we read it.3 Her letter reminds me of the good time that we spent together.4 Except few professional insuers,most people don’t entirely understand what insurance is.5 This method has been proven to be still effective.6 At best,he can do half as many as he did last year.7 It occurred to me that he had not paid his income taxes for two months.8 He specializes in Motor Engineering in this college.Unit 141 They are not aware that this behavior can bother other.2 You must pay attention to your behavior in public places.3 Good manners are formed from childhood.4 If one doesn’t follow the social consensus,he can’t contact with others.5 Good cultivation helps you succeed in business.1 He fell asleep when he was listening to the long and boring report.2 They are not even aware that it is not a good habit.3 We should learn to respect others to avoid friction or conflict.4 They swore that no matter what happened,they would fulfil the task.5 The rude people will pay the price sooner or later.6 I’m not thirsty.Don’t bother to make tea for me.7 I’m deeply impressed by his attitude to his work.Unit 151 Violent films have great effect on preschool children.2 Parents should monitor the amount as well as the kind of television their children watch.3 Preschool children are not yet fully able to distinguish fantasy from reality.4 It is a good idea for parents to sit by their children’s side and give them some guidance when their children are watching TV programs.5 It’s proved by evidence that violent programs on television have bad effect on children’s growing up.1 The peace talks have long-lasting effects on the relationa between the two countries.2 Given good health,I hope to finish the work this year.3 I must point out that it is not a reality not to make any mistakes.4 Many young people are crazy about football.5 I think your plan is very good.But is there any other alternative?6 We should learn to distinguish the right from the wrong.7 You can interpret the term in many ways.8 He adopted a determined attitude toward this matter.9 What the mother said implied that her children might watch TV twice a week.10 His work is to monitor the broadcast of a certain foreign radio station.英语（一）16-20章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 161 More and more people are realizing that preventing the heart disease is more important than treating it.2 There is no doubt that many patients have benefited from regular exercise like walking,running,swimming and so on.3 The emphasis on treatment is clearly associated with the technological advances that have taken place in the past ten years.4 The result of recent research shows that stress,smoking and a lack of exercise are the main factors that cause the heart disease.5 A federal government office said that the chances of success in the heart surgery were not high.1 In the past twenty years,China has developed at a high speed.2 The technological advances enable people to live more comfortably and happily.3 There is no doubt that people pay more and more attention to health.4 People often encourage children to imagine rather than imitate.5 We must rely on our own efforts to convert the result of research into productivity.6 As a result of sufficient preparation,the heart operation was performed successfully.7 Students benefit much from his lecture.8 Who should take full responsibility for this action?Unit 171 Panic attacks may last a few minutes or several hours.2 Heart attacks are most likely to endanger the v ictim’s life.3 Age,sex and the multiplicity of symptoms are the three factors that distinguish panic attacks and heart attacks.4 There are some explanations as to the causes of panic attacks,but they are similar in two points.5 The symptoms of panic attacks bear such remarkable similarity to those of heart attacks that many victims believe that they are indeed having a heart attack.1 These days he has been suffering from headache constantly.2 There are now a lot of explanations as to the cause of this illness.3 Studies show that people who drink a lot as well as those who smoke are more likely to suffer from heart attacks.4 Some bad habits of life may endanger one’shealth.5 It is fairly necessary for some patients to seek psychological help.6 As yet we can not rule out the possibility of earthquake.7 The floor is too thin to bear the weight of the machine.8 The news about signing an agreement has not been confirmed.9 The endless argument eventually disrupted our plan.10 The author’s name mention ed several times in this article.Unit 181 I didn’t know the truth until I read your report.2 The goods will be posted to you in accordance with your requirements.3 The European Church interfered seriously with the advance of science in the Middle Ages.4 Today it is hard to visualize a map that does not feature the north at the top.5 He drove hurriedly in the direction of the Pole Star.1 I didn’t find that the children weren’t in their bedroom until midnight.2 Our conclusion is based on all available knowledge,rather than guess or imagination.3 She told us her past in the form of story.4 His estimate is far from being accurate.5 In accordance with the arrangement,we’ll go to visit the Summer Palace today.6 You can place full reliance on his promise.7 His point of view is just for your reference.8 In the past two years,they have attempted many scientific experiments.Unit 191 The natural enviroment in which animals live has been becoing worse.2 Hunters often hunt for their own purpose,regardless of the public living environment.3 If there are no natural reserves,it is likely that animals will become extinct.4 Countless examples can be given of the way in which natural environment are being rapidly changed.5 Creating wildlife reserves is another effective measure to protect animals.1 He finds is very difficult to keep pace with the progess of physics.2 Now China can compete with most countries in the world.3 Provided we work hard,there is every likelihood that we can do better.4 More and more people are concerned about our natural environment.5 This warship is armed with nuclear weapons.6 I’ll tell you the truth provided you don’t reveal it to anyone.7 We are very glad that he could survive the heart attack.8 The danger can’t be ignored t hat tigers may become extinct in our country.Unit 201 Does this mean that most members of our society should go to jail?2 Real life is much more complex than what is described on TV.3 Though some acts don’t hurt anybody,they hurt our society.4 The police would never be able to keep an eye on every citizen,but every citizen should observe the laws conscientiously.5 Honesty comes from social pressure,and it is helpful to the security of society.1 The prices of these goods range from several dollars to several hundred dollars.2 In addition to the apples you want,I alse bought some oranges for you.3 His foreign friend has become used to living in China.4 Americans first take soup and end up with fruits when they eat meals.5 There is a stranger outside the house,I have been keeping an eye on him for a while.6 Bring an umbrella with you in case of raining.7 Can you tolerate the fraud?8 Crops are being threatened by the continuous drought.9 The company threatened the residents by cutting off the water supply.10 He doesn’t care about the price,so long as the quality is high.英语（一）21-25章课后习题汉译英部分答案Unit 211 Our everyday speech is made up in large part of uncertain words.2 The word “several” means different things in different contexts.3 Age can also influence one’s understanding imprecise words.4 The experiments show that the radio increases systemacally with age.5 Fat or thin,tall or short are also imprecise words.1 Our soldiers know how to pin down the enemy.2 He often compares himself with his classmates in his class.3 He is not so much a singer,as a music composer.4 If the manager is absent,who will be in him place?5 It is out of the question for Tom to finish the whole exam paper whithin two hours.Unit 221 Some people believe that doing physical exercise is totally a waste of time.2 I know exercise is very impo rtant,but I have no facilities,and my family don’t support me.3 The top health condition may help you to increase your confidence in your career.4 Although fitness will not guarantee that you will live longer,it can help you enjoy life.5 Pro or con,involvement in fitness exercise is beneficial to health.1 He set aside half an hour for us to ask questions.2 Further researches assured us that the result was correct.3 The famous author is engaged in writing a novel.4 The reason for the flood was the heavy rain.5 The young man was capable of finding the correct approach to the problem.Unit 231 Body language does not use words to express.2 Both the western and the eastern have the same understanding of some body language signals.3 Body language is very much tied to culture.4 In communication,misunderstanding of gestures or facial expresions may tend to cause embarrassment.5 In many countries,nodding indicates approval while shaking one’s head stands for dsiapproval.1 He was embarrassed for lack of money.2 What was his reaction to the news?3 With the help of the PLA men,the fire was soon brought under control.4 His speech won the approval of the audience.5 Don’t fiddle with my recorder.6 One’s likes and dislike s may change with surroundings.7 He frowned at her impatience.Unit 241 More than 2,000 rainforest plants are benificial in curing cancer.2 The destroying of large areas of rainforest plants does great damage to the balance of ecosystems inevitably.3 Most countries where rainforests are located are very poor and overpopulated.4 One solution to this problem is to cancel their international debts.5 The richer countries should use more recycled paper to reduce the damand for wood.1 We should double our efforts to speed up our socialist construction.2 The visit of the leader of this country will contribute much to the mutual understanding between the two nations.3 Because two sides had not reached an agreement,the talk had to be cancelled.4 In the face of danger,they showed great courage.5 Last but not least,we have to find a peaceful solution to this question.6 His success owes not to his fortune,but to his ability.7 Many English words derive from French.Unit 251 Cry is usually considered as characteristic of the female.2 That men don’t cry doesn’t mean that they are unable to cry.3 In the whole of animated nature,only the human species can shed tears when crying.4 It is unnecessary to cry whenever one wants to cry,but one should be able to cry when oen ought to cry.5 It is not a good idea to train little boys not to cry in their early childhood.1 Honesty is characteristic of children.2 The father disapproved of the marriage of this daughter to that poor young man.3 Necessity is mother to invention.4 Smith returned to his hometown,among other things,to see his mother.5 They could not in the least understand the principle.6 With regard to the price,we thought of it to be too high.。
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C:趁热打铁Strike while the iron is hot蠢得像猪as stupid as a gooseD:大海捞针to look for a needle in hay stack 胆小如鼠as timid as a hare丢脸to lose face对牛弹琴to cast pearls before swineF:肤浅Skin-deepG:挂羊头卖狗肉cry up wine and sell vinegar 挂钟wall clockH:寒衣Warm clothes好心kind-hearted红茶Black tea红糖Brown sugar红眼Green-eyed花钱如流水to spend money like water混水摸鱼to fish in trouble waters祸不单行Misfortunes never come singlyJ:犟得像牛as stubborn as a mule教练车training vehicle九五折5 percent discount九五折A five percent discountL:老手an old hand聋得像石头as deaf as a post露面to show upM:满腹文章have a mind crammed with knowledge 免费入场entrance free面如土色as white as a sheet母细胞parent cellP:碰壁run one’s head against a wallS:守口如瓶dumb as an oyster双杠parallel bars睡得死沉sleep like a logT:太平门emergency exit田径项目track and field eventsW:瓮中之鳖like a rat in a hole无风不起浪no smoke without fireX:像落汤鸡as wet as a drowned像没头苍蝇as blind as a bat笑柄a laughing stockY:一箭之遥at a stone’s throw一模一样as like as two peas一丘之貉birds of a feather一只耳朵听，一只耳朵冒to go in at one ear and out at the other缘木求鱼to seek a hare in a hen’s nestZ:掌上明珠the apple of one’s eye子细胞daughter cell自学Self-taught座钟standing clockA:安理会决定The Security Council decided to send a peace-keeping force to prevent the escalation of conflicts in that area.B:别三心二意Don’t shilly-shally. Go right ahead.不等她说完The entrepreneur had flown into a rage before he heard her out.不晓得季节don’t know what relation exists between the season and marriage, but the number of marriages is much greater from early winter to spring than in other seasons. Maybe this is the season of marriage people usually call.C:才有了一点进步with some progress, he become cocky此乃千载难逢You must seize this opportunity. It is a chance of lifetime.此人说话不知轻重That chap doesn’t know the proper way to talk.此事无足轻重It’s a matter of no consequence.从前有个俊俏once there lived a handsome young man named Wang Xiao who, though a favorite with everyone ,was unhappy because he had a sharp-tongued, nagging step mother.D:大夫The doctor wrote out a prescription for him to fortify his constitution and regain his strength.当南极考察The Antarctic explorers shouted with joy when they came is sight of land.地质勘探After innumerable hardships, the prospecting team discovered a lot of new ores.第一个肌肤the first was somewhat plump and of medium height .her cheeks were the texture of newly ripened lichees,her nose as sleek as goose fat.G:该国政府The government urged the world community to provide humanitarian relief aid to the refugees who fled to its country.国际奥委会The International Olympic Committee has selected this city as the site for the coming Olympic Games.H:黑暗中有了一个she was half dead with fright when she spotted a black figure in the dark.后太子犯法later on when the son of Prince Xiao offended against the law his teacher was punished so that no one dared to violate the law.J:精卫是炎帝之the bird was said to be Emperor Yandi’s youngest daughter,Nvwa.君子成人之美a gentleman is always ready to help others attain their aims.N:那辆面的After knocking the little girl down, the driver of the taxi fled away from the spot.那是她正值She was at that time at her sweet seventeen.你不该对此事You should not have said anything about the matter.你不要兔死狗烹嘛You ought not to kill the hounds once all the hares are bagged.你真不识好歹You simply couldn’t tell what’s good or bad for you.你最好打个电话You’d better fix an appointment with him over the phone to meet for a talk. 鸟鸣和着溪水the bird-song and the babbling of the streams danced lightly on the spring breeze. 农民们敲锣打鼓The farmers beat drums and strike gongs to celebrate the Spring Festival.O:欧共体正在A ministerial conference was called among EEC members to discuss how to deal with the technical barriers to trade in the WTO.S:少年是一去不复返youth will soon be gone never to return .and it will be too late for you to go into scholarship when in your declining years.声速随温度the speed of sound increase slightly with a rise in temperature and falls slightly with a decrease in temperature .it is not affected by the pressure of the air.睡觉前，我洗澡Before going to bed, I take my bath ,fix my bed ,dry my hair, brush my teeth, get my things ready for tomorrow. That is it.四周没有火no lamps shone around .the clan temple was also asleep.T:他把工作分成He regards different jobs as indication of rank and grade.他拜倒在了he worshipped her on his knees他的话把我打入what he told me threw me into bewilderment他对客队的he lavished praised on the head coach of the guest team他解开了大衣He unfastened the jacket, gripped its lower hem and swung it back and forth a few times to fan himself. Then he stood up and started for home.他们讲索取they preach taking from others, whereas we advocate giving to others.他们认为她They regard her as the right candidate for a deputy to the National People’s Congress.他们在美国大使They held a rally before the US embassy against US imposing double taxation on their exports.她隔窗望去looking through the window ,she suddenly spotted a boat moored to the bank.. in it there was a boatman fast asleep.她三句话不离She talks shop all the while.她追求的是真理what she seeks is truth, and what he hankers after is but high position and great wealth.他弄得家里鸡犬不宁he stirred his whole family into a tempest.T:天色渐渐it had grown dark .my table lamp suddenly lit up and I roused myself from my dream. W:万一她有个好歹What if something should happen to her ?我发现了一朵I found a beautiful purple morning-glory blooming with silvery dew on the petals. The morning-glory reminded me of its exact English name.我们的政策we are pursuing a policy of “one country with two systems”. More specifically ,this means that within the People’s Republic of China, the mainland with its one. one billion people will maintain the socialist system, while HK and Taiwan continue under the capitalist system.我梦见我在I dreamed that I was in a forest .In the forest, there were a lot of animals.屋里院外静悄悄all was quiet in the house except for some people snoring, the horses chewing mash, and the geese cackling at intervals.X:现在，本庭Now, the court is to adjourn. The next session will commence at 15:00.一代人与一代人A conflict between the generations ,between youth and age, seems the most stupid ,for it is one between oneself as one is and oneself as one will be, or between oneself as one was and oneself as one is.Y:有只猫头鹰an owl was hooting on the old tree standing on the top of the ridge.圆月正挂在他对面The full moon hung directly in front of him. It’s silvery beams, like cool water bathed his head refreshingly.Z:这是后话We’re getting ahead of the story.只听有人用半哑someone grunted: “I have nothing to say.”众皆大笑all the other guests were roaring with laughter, except Ziyu,who was so embarrassed that he wished the earth would swallow him up.祝你百尺竿头Wish you still greater progress.紫鹃答应着Zijuan was answering and hurried out to change a spittoon and put the spittoon in her hand on the table and opened the door of inner room to go out, still closed it, let down the flowered portiere and went to wake Xueyan.。