(完整)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案),推荐文档

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(完整版)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

学习必备欢迎下载中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案）、单选题1.A set of keys ____ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are2.She and I _____ in GradeSeven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3. — ______ your sister know Tom?—No, she ______ .A.Do; don'tB. Does doesn'tC.Do;do D. Does; does4.They ___ do well in the exam.A.can be able toB. be able toC. am ableto D. are able to5.“Do ______ have a soccer ball? ”“ Yes, they have two.A.your friendB. your friendsC. youfriend D. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growingfast. A small number of the exchange students ___ from Korea.A.is, comesB.are, comeC.are, comesD.is, come7.______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and学习必备欢迎下载B. are第 2 页13.— Whereyour new pants? —C. ison the bed.LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twins12.The exchange students from England __________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willA. is, It'sA. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I ________________ __ in Room 807. A. amB. isC. areD. /10.__ ___ students have more spare time for their hobbiesnow.A. A number of B ofC. A memberofD. Members of 11. — Some chicken _____ on the table. Help yourself!( you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. Either Anita or Jack 8.Here随便吃点 ) —Thank in the store.The numberD. are学习必备欢迎下载B. is; amB. are, TheyareC.They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily________________________________ ___ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat. A. has got ；has got B. has got: have got C. have got ；has got D. have got ；have got16. Your sister as well as you a student. A. be B. am C. isD. are17. — What do her parents do? — Her parents doctors. A. areallB. allareC. areD. is18. — Hello, what ______ your name? — I ________ Sally Brown. A. is; isB. is;C. are; isD. am; are19. Not only Tom but also I A. amB. isC. areD.20. _________________________ Excuse me, whose the ? A. is; trousers B. are;B. isC. areD. be23. __________________ Listen! Someone singing in the next room. A. is B. are C. doesD. do24. ______________ My name _____________________ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _____________ my friends. A. is; isfrom the city of Paris.wastrousers trousers21. — The number of the students in ourclass— How many of A. is; them them they they22. Neither Li Hua nor IA. am C. am;D. be; trousersfifty-six.are girls?B.C.D. good at writing.are; is;are;B. hasB. make;C. makes;D. makes; happily a CD in their bags.A. haveB.hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughterice creamA. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28. — What's in the fridge （冰箱）? — _____ some milk in it. A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There _____ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB.wereC. isD. are30.There _____ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table. A. isareC. are; isD. is; am 25.To help others __ A. make; happily happy happy 26.They each __us学习必备欢迎下载B. were第 6 页31. — What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or breadA. amB. isC. are;D. is; brothers of great help to ourhealth. Let's goC. isD. areA. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singing33.Inot Lily. My nameLucy.A. am,amB. is,is C. am,isD. is, am34.-- How muchthe pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough. A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ________________ __ my __________ .A. are; cousinsB. is;D. be 32.Some of the children ______ under the big tree. C. areOK. I don't mind.C. arebrothercousin36.Climbing hills climbing. A. was37.Linda with his father often the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are _______ Kate's ________?A. this, book book booksB. that,C. these,D. those, book39.---What the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them ____ from the countryside.A. is,areB. is,isC. are,isD. are, are40.Not only Tomb ut also Millie inneed.donate some money to the childrenA.wantB.wantsC. wanttoD.wants to41.Half of the milkA.isB.areC.foryours. You can drink it.D. to be42.Jane along with her friendsafternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedIce Age: Collision Course tomorrowC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分、单选题1.A set of keys ___ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意：一套钥匙在桌子上。

中考英语 “主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析

中考英语“主谓一致”典型例题精炼及解析主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致，主谓一致包括语法一致、意义一致和就近一致，语法一致即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致，意义一致就是谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致，就近一致就是谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致。

今天“锦鲤英语”为大家精选了30道有关“主谓一致”习题，答案及解析附后，考前练练手，考试高分走。

主谓一致专项训练1．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will haveB．will beC．is going to haveD．are going to be2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will haveB．is going to beC．hasD．is going to have3．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A．both; andB．neither; norC．either; orD．not only; but also4．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．isB．areC．was5．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.A．make, worryB．make, be worriedC．makes, worriedD．makes, worry6．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks. A．have beenB．have goneC．has beenD．has gone7．—Why are you late，Jim？—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．A．isB．areC．wasD．were8．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A．Not；butB．Neither；norC．Either；orD．Both；and9．The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A．isB．wasC．areD．Were10．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A．amB．isC．areD．be11．—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A．woman,The number of, isB．women,A number of, areC．woman,A number of, isD．women,The number of, is12．Wechat is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.A．Neither；norB．Either；orC．Not only；but alsoD．Between；and13．_______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also14．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．hasB．is going to beC．will haveD．is going to have15． students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two fifths; isB．Second fifths; areC．Second fifths; isD．Two fifths; are16．---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．A．have gone toB．has gone toC．has been toD．have been to17．Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2021 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）.A．wereC．areD．am18．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300.A．areB．isC．amD．were19．Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A．wereB．areC．will beD．have been20．If it __________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to have a picnic.A．won’tB．don’tC．didn’tD．doesn’t21．—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough. A．is , isB．are, areC．are , is22．The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent （缺席）for different reasons.A．were; wasB．was; wasC．was; wereD．were; were23．ZHou Shen with her fans, _______ visiting the art museum at this time yesterday. A．wasB．wereC．had been24. The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．istakenB．are takenD．takes25．Neither my parents nor my best friend __________me to play computer games ______.A．allow, too muchB．allows, much tooC．allows, too much26．There are many trees ________ side of the road and ________ of the trees is growing larger and larger．A．on both; the numberB．on each; a numberC．on each; the numberD．on every; the number27．Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble. A．isB．areC．wasD．were28．In this area, ___________ of the land ___________ covered with trees and flowers.A．two fifths; areB．two fifth; isC．two fifths, isD．two fifth; are29．— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will beB．there is going to haveC．there are going to beD．is there going to be30．一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me？一Sure.I'd love to.A．isB．haveC．are下面是腾讯提供的广告，答案及解析附后答案及解析1．B试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么匆忙，迈克？-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。

人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析

人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点：考查完成时态的用法。

2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。

根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。

完整word版中考英语主谓一致专题练习含答案,文档

中考英语 -主谓一致专题练习（含答案）一、单项选择题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencilbox.A.is;isB.is;amC.is; are2.She and I ______ in Grade Seven.A.amB.areC.isD. be3. — _______ your sister know Tom?—No, she _______.A. Do; don'tB.Does; doesn'tC.Do;do D.Does; does4.They ____do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC.am ableto D.are able to5. “ Do _______ have a soccer ball?” “ Yes, they have two.”A. your friendB.your friendsC.youfriend D.you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growing fast. A small number of the exchange students ____from Korea.A.is, comesB.are, comeC.are, comesD.is, come7.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A.Bill as well as Dick andLucyB.Neither Victor nor TomC.Not only Tim but alsothe twinsD.Either Anita or Jack8.Here _____many great trousers in the store.A.beB.areC.isD.am9.Peter and I _________ in Room 807.A.amB.isC.areD. /students have more spare time for their hobbiesnow.A. A number ofB.The numberof C. A memberof D.Members of11. — Some chicken ______ on the table. Help yourself!(任意吃点)—Thank you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are12.The exchange students from England ___________ coming to Sunshine Town.A.willB.areC. is13. — Where ________ your new pants?—________ on the bed.A.is, It'sB.are, Theyare C. is, They'reD.are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ________ your classmates.A.isB.areC.hasD. havea dog, and his cousins a cat.A.has got ；has gotB.has got: have gotC.have got ；has gotD.have got ；have got16.Your sister as well as you a student.A. beB. amC. isD.are17.— What do her parents do?— Her parents doctors.A.areallB.allareC.areD.is18. — Hello, what _______ your name?—I _______ Sally Brown.A.is;isB. is;amC.are;isD.am; are19.Not only Tom but also I from the city of Paris.A.amB. isC. areD. was20.Excuse me, whose __________ the __________?A. is; trousersB.are; trousersC.am;trousers D.be; trousers21. — The number of the students in ourclass fifty-six.— How many of are girls?A. is;them B.are; them C. is; they D.are; they22.Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing.A.amB.isC.areD.be23.Listen! Someone_____ singing in the next room.A.isB.areC.doesD.do24.My name _______ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _______ my friends.A.is;isB. is;areC.are;isD.is; am25.To help others _________ us __________.A. make; happilyB.make; happyC.makes;happy D.makes; happily26.They each__________ a CD in their bags.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughter ice cream.A.likesB.likeC.likedD.is like28. — What's in the fridge(冰箱)?— ______ some milk in it.A.There areB.There haveC.There isD.There has29.There ______ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A.beB.wereC.isD.are30.There ______ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table.A.isB. hasC. are31. — What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or bread ______ OK. I don't mind.A.amB.isC.areD. be32.Some of the children _______ under the big tree.A.are singingB.are singC.singingD.is singingnot Lily. My name Lucy.A.am,amB.is,isC.am,isD.is, am34.-- How much the pair of shoes?--Twenty dollars is enough.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ___________ my___________.A. are; cousinsB. is; brotherC.are;cousin D.is; brothers 36.Climbing hills of great help to our health. Let's go climbing.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are37.Linda with his father often _________ the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. gotoD. goes to38.Are ________ Kate's ________?A. this, bookB.that, bookC.these,books D.those, book39.---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A.is,areB.is,isC.are,isD.are, are40.Not only Tombut also Millie _______ donate some moneyto the childrenin need.A.wantB.wantsC. wanttoD.wants to41.Half of the milk yours. You can drink it.A.isB.areC.forD.to be42.Jane along with her friends_______ Ice Age: Collision Course tomorrow afternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案剖析部分一、单项选择题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencilbox.A.is;isB.is;amC.is; are【答案】 C【考点】主谓一致【剖析】【剖析】意：一套钥匙在桌子上。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)

17．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
A．who playB．which playsC．who playsD．that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。
11．This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A．is; wasB．had been; is
C．was; has beenD．has been; is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.

(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项训练及答案

（英语）中考英语主谓一致专项训练及答案一、主谓一致1．30,000 dollars ______ a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need.A．is, far more B．are, very muchC．is, far less D．are, very little【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致和比较级。

句意“三万美元是一大笔钱，但它离我们需要的还差得远。

”金钱、距离等都看作单数，排除B、D；根据but看作，表达的是转折，排除A。

故选C。

2．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。

3．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。

你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。

考查并列连词短语。

A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。

根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。

【点睛】either用法形容词 a.4．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.A．two thirds, is B．second three, areC．two thirds, are D．two third, are【答案】C【解析】【详解】分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C5．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。

中考英语主谓一致专项含答案解析

中考英语主谓一致专项含答案解析一、主谓一致1．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．are shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。

—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。

通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。

故选A。

考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。

根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点：考查there be句型。

3．（题文）Two days _____not enough for me to finish the work I need _____day.A．are, other B．is, a third C．are, another【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：两天的时间对于我完成这项工作是不够的。

我还得需要一天。

时间路程金钱做主语，一般情况看做单数，故排除AC。

序数词前加a，表示再一个，又一个。

根据句意，故选B。

考点：考查主谓一致及序数词的用法。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)及解析

7．（题文） Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A． am
B． is
C． are
D． be
【答案】 A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。 neither …nor …意思是 “……既不， ……也不 ”，当连接两
D． two thirds; is
【答案】 D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。在英语中分子用基数词表达，分
母用序数词表达如果分子大于 1，分母变复数。三分之二， two thirds 。分数，作主语时，
根据其后接的词而定，如果为不可数名词，则相当于单数，如果其后接的为可数名词复数
3．（通常与 or 连用）或者 Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。副词 ad.
4．There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on
B. neither;
nor 既不 …也不 …； C. either; or 或者 …或者 …； D. not only; but also 不仅 …而且 …； B、 C、 D 三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保
持一致，就是我们所说的 “就近原则 ”。本题根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故答案选 C。
个主语时，遵循 “就近原则 ”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。本题与

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中考英语-主谓一致专题练习（含答案）一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are2.She and I ______ in Grade Seven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3.— _______ your sister know Tom? — No, she _______.A. Do; don'tB. Does;doesn't C. Do;do D. Does; does4.They ____do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be ableto C. am ableto D. are able to5.“ Do _______ have a soccer ball? ” “ Yes, they have two.”A. your friendB. yourfriends C. youfriend D. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growingfast. A small number of the exchange students ____from Korea.A. is, comesB. are, comeC. are, comesD. is, come7.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick andLucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also thetwinsD. Either Anita or Jack8.Here _____many great trousers in the store.A. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I _________ in Room 807.A. amB. isC. areD. /10.______ students have more spare time for their hobbiesnow.A. A number ofB. The numberof C. A memberof D. Members of11.—Some chicken ______ on the table. Help yourself!(随便吃点)—Thank you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are12.The exchange students from England ___________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willB. areC. is13.— Where ________ your new pants?— ________ on the bed.A. is, It'sB. are, Theyare C. is,They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ________ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat.A.has got；has gotB.has got: have gotC.have got；has gotD.have got；have got16.Your sister as well as you a student.A. beB. amC. isD. are17.— What do her parents do?— Her parents doctors.A. areallB. allareC. areD. is18.— Hello, what _______ your name?— I _______ Sally Brown.A. is;isB. is;amC. are;isD. am; are19.Not only Tom but also I from the city of Paris.A. amB. isC. areD. was20.Excuse me, whose __________ the __________?A. is; trousersB. are;trousers C. am;trousers D. be; trousers21.—The number of the students in ourclass fifty-six.—How many of are girls?A. is;them B. are;them C. is;they D. are;they22.Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing.A. amB. isC. areD. be23.Listen! Someone_____ singing in the next room.A. isB. areC. doesD. do24.My name _______ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _______ my friends.A. is;isB. is;C. are;isD. is; am25.To help others _________ us __________.A. make; happilyB. make;happy C. makes;happy D. makes; happily26.They each __________ a CD in their bags.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughter ice cream.A. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28.—What's in the fridge(冰箱)?—______ some milk in it.A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There ______ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB. wereC. isD. are30.There ______ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table.A. isB. has31.— What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or bread ______ OK. I don't mind.A. amB. isC. areD. be32.Some of the children _______ under the big tree.A. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singing33.I not Lily. My name Lucy.A. am,amB. is,isC. am,isD. is, am34.-- How much the pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ___________ my___________.A. are; cousinsB. is; brotherC. are;cousin D. is; brothers 36.Climbing hills of great help to our health. Let's go climbing.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are37.Linda with his father often _________ the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. gotoD. goes to38.Are ________ Kate's ________?A. this, bookB. that,book C. these,books D. those, book39.---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A. is,areB. is,isC. are,isD. are, are40.Not only Tom but also Millie _______ donate some money to the childrenin need.A. wantB. wantsC. wanttoD. wants to41.Half of the milk yours. You can drink it.A. isB. areC. forD. to be42.Jane along with her friends_______ Ice Age: Collision Course tomorrow afternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意：一套钥匙在桌子上。

我的钢笔和我的铅笔在我的铅笔盒里。

a set of修饰名词作主语，谓语用单数形式，故此处的谓语用is。

主语My pen and my pencil是复数形式，故谓语用复数，故此处谓语为are。