2019-2020年中考英语专题复习-连词
2019年中考英语语法专题系列-并列连词 状语从句
中考英语语法专题-并列连词+状语从句连词概述：连词在英语中起着至关重要的作用，能够连接同种成分，也可连接两个句子，使句子逻辑性更加紧密，文章更加通顺。
连词分类：1.并列连词：并列同种成分、结构或句子。
2.从属连词：包括宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句连词。
并列连词：1.and/or/but(while/ yet表“然而”，用得较少）三者均能接同种成分和句子。
and接同种结构用于肯定句中表示“和”，接句子表示“然后，而且，并且”。
Or接同种结构用于否定和疑问句中表示“和”，用于肯定句中表“或者”，接句子表示“否则”but接同种结构用于肯定句中表示“而是”，接句子表示“但是”例：Study hard, or you will fail the exam. （否则）He is not a teacher but a scientist.2.neither...nor(既不...也不...), either...or (要么...，要么...），not only...but also...（不仅...而且），both...and(两者都), as well as(也)这三个连词主要是接同种结构（主语、宾语、状语、动词短语），此点注意主谓一致和句子翻译！！例：Neither Jack nor Tom is a student.My sister can not only sing but also dance. （我妹妹能歌善舞）3.so 接句子，表“因此”；for链接句子表“因为”。
状语从句连词：状语从句是用一个完整的句子充当主句的状语，用来表达时间，条件、目的、结果、让步等。
状语从句的特点：主句和从句句子完整，并且（多数）主句和从句可互换位置，英译中时一般把从句翻译在前，主句在后。
做单选题时，必须认真分析主、从句之间的逻辑关系，无做题技巧。
一、条件状语从句，表示“如果/除非/只要....”1.if表示“如果”，unless表示“除非”（常考!）例：_____you hurry up, you will miss the flight. （unless）2.as long as表示“只要”二、时间状语从句1.when和while表示“当...时候”，使用while时，前后句谓语必须使用可延续性动词。
2019-中考英语真题分类汇编——连词
2019-2020 年中考英语真题分类汇编——连词【2012 山南】 29·—Did you have a good time at the party?— Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night.A. butB. ifC. andD. so29. C 【剖析】考辨析。
but “但是，”是并列，表折; if假“如，若是”，引条件状从句 ; and“和，而且”，表示承或并列 ; so“所以”，表果。
句意“—你在聚会中得好？—是的，我又唱又跳直到深夜。
”故 C。
【2012 山南】 39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him.A. too, toB. enough, toC. so, thatD. as, as【剖析】考用法。
too ⋯ to 太“⋯⋯ 而不能够”； enough ⋯ to⋯“足⋯⋯ 以⋯⋯”；so ⋯ that ⋯“这样⋯⋯致使于”； as ⋯ as与“⋯⋯ 一⋯⋯”。
句意“林豪这样出名致使于在中国所有的球迷都知道他。
”故 C。
【2012 山宁】 25.I won't take part in Julie's birthday party ________I am invited.A【剖析】考辨析。
unless “除非；若是不”。
句意“我不会参加茱莉的寿辰晚会除非我被邀。
”【 2012 北京】A. so 30.There are no buses, ____you B. or’ll have to walk.C. butD. for【答案】 A【2012 甘西市】 24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting.A. andB. orC. but【答案】 B【2012 广】 33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _____we had to wait for him for half an hour.A. soB. ifC. orD. But【答案】 A【2012 广西玉林】 29. ___________he exercises every day, ____________ he is very healthy.A. Because; soB. Because; throughC. Because; /D. Though; /【答案】 C【2012 州安】 21.Hurry up, ____ finish your homework!A ． or B． but C． and D ．while【答案】 C【2012 州仁】 35.The bus driver always says to us , “ Don’tget off________ the bus stops. ”A. whenB. while C .until D. if【答案】 C【剖析】本考。
中考连词知识点总结
中考连词知识点总结连词是连接句子、短语或单词的词汇，用来表达句子与句子、段落与段落之间的关系。
在中考英语考试中，连词也是一个重要的知识点，考生需掌握常用连词的用法及搭配，以便在阅读、写作及语法题中得心应手。
下面将对中考英语连词的知识点做一个总结。
一、并列连词并列连词用于连接两个或多个并列的、在句子中地位相同的词、短语或句子。
常用的并列连词有and, or, but, so, for等。
1. and用来连接并列的词或短语，表示并列关系，且常用于肯定句中。
例如：She likes singing and dancing.2. or用来连接并列的词或短语，表示选择关系，且常用于否定句或疑问句中。
例如：You can have tea or coffee.3. but用来连接并列的词或短语，表示转折或对比关系。
例如：I like playing football but I don't like watching it.4. so用来连接并列的词或短语，表示因果关系。
例如：She is tired, so she goes to bed early.5. for表示因果关系，相当于because，常用在句首，与句子的其他部分用逗号隔开。
例如：For it was raining, we stayed at home.二、从属连词从属连词用来引导从句，连接主句和从句。
常用的从属连词有that, if, because, when, although等。
1. that引导宾语从句，用来替代某个词或词组。
例如：She told me that she was coming.2. if引导条件状语从句。
例如：If it rains, we'll stay at home.3. because引导原因状语从句。
例如：We didn't go out because it was raining.4. when引导时间状语从句。
2020年中考英语 连词考点梳理
中考连词考点梳理连词是一种虚词，它不能独立充当句子成分，只能起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。
连词是中考必考的语法项目之一。
纵观近年来各地区中考英语试题，对连词的考查主要集中在以下几点：一：考查并列连词的用法1、表示并列的连词有and、or、either…or…、neither…nor…、not only…but (also)…、both…and…、as well as等。
其中，or、either… or…、neither… nor…、not only… but (also)…等连接主语时，谓语动词与最靠近的主语保持一致，即适用于“就近原则”；as well as连接主语时，谓语动词与连词前面的主语保持一致；both… and…连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
例如：His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor. 他的父亲是一名老师，妈妈是一位医生。
Which one do you like better, juice or coffee? 果汁和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？Not only the students but also the Mr. Wang has lunch at school. 不仅学生们，而且王老师都在学校吃午饭。
Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
【中考例题】1. (2020呼和浩特) —Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?—I may live ______ in a hotel ______ in a friend’s house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also2. (2020福州) —Tim, how do your parents like pop music?—______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both prefer classical music.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Not only; butalso3. (2020黄石) The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack ______ to HongKong for vacation.A. is goingB. are goingC. goesD. go2、“祈使句+ and / or +陈述句”在意义上相当于一个含有条件状语从句的复合句。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——连词专题(word版包含答案不全)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练一一连词专题1. （2019 安徽）A better future is the goal of the Chin ese people, ________ it' s also the com mon in terest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but2. （2019 岳阳）The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but3. （2019 北京）This cap is nice, ________ it doesn' t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or4. （2019湘西州）一We should work hard. We' II never give up. _________ China dream can come true.—I think so. Let ' s try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or5. （2019滨州）Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ________you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or6. （2019 长沙）Keep trying, _________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or7. （2019 江西）The film seems interesting ________ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unl essD. if8. （2019 宜昌）一It' s a pity that __________ my teachers __________ p arents allow me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.A. either...orB. neither… norC. both...andD. not only...but also9. （2019 临沂）A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates. So it _________ helps with stude nts health, ___________ improves their social skills.A. either; orB. n either; norC. not only; but also10. （2019南京）” Put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so11. （2019 山西）You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it, ________ it s importa nt to try someth ing new.A. butB. orC. so12. （2019 哈尔滨）一Which sport do you prefer, volleyball basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but13. （2019苏州）Love your parents _________ they are alive. Don' t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. uni ess14. （2019天津）She was tired, __________ s he continued her work.A. soB. untilC. butD. that15. （2019孝感）一What' s the secret of success, Dr. Know?—More time and effort, __________ you ' ll make it someday.A.yetB. orC. andD. but16. （2019 兰州）Tom watched the World Cup _________ 11:30 last night.17.（2019凉山州）In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it i nto a fridge.A. ifB. uni essC. as soon asD. whe n18. （2019乐山）Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life __________ it still has somedisadva ntages.A. uni essB. becauseC. although19.（2019湘西州）—Xiao Lin ， this desk is heavy I can' t move it. —Don ' t worry. I ' ll help you.A. such；thatB. too ；toC. so；that20. （2019 连云港）StorySign is __________ a useful app __________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so ... thatB. such ... thatC. too ... toD. as ... as21.（2019 宜昌）一Lucy, you can' t use the phone we are far from the gas（天然气）statio n.—OK, I won ' t do that again.A. afterB. whe nC. thoughD. un til22.（2019连云港）we didn ' t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because23.（2019新疆）The story is ________ interesting __________ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; becauseA. WhenB. uni essC. un tilD. as soon as24.（2019 临沂）A rece nt survey shows that 44 perce nt of America ns want to use self-drivi ng cars,________ 34 perce nt believe that they will make the roads mote dan gerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if25. （2019 福建）it' s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If26.（2019 青岛）Frie nds are like books. You don' t n eed a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as27.（2019 河南）Before you ask some one for help, find out he is the right pers on for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. uni ess28.（2019 武威）it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. U nlessD. However29.（2019 安徽）O ur bus in ess won' t improve we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. uni essC. afterD. since30. （2019重庆A 卷）He could find the way home _______ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if31. （2019 黄冈）一What do you th ink of the new movie Wan deri ng Earth （«流浪地球》）?—It' s___________ wonderful __________ I really like it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. eno ugh; to32. （2019广东）We should take care of the earth ________ we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB. untilC. even ifD. while2019年中考英语真题专题训练一一连词专题参考答案1. （2019 安徽）A better future is the goal of the Chin ese people, ________ it' s also the com monin terest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】B2. （2019 岳阳）The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but【答案】C3. （2019 北京）This cap is nice, ________ it doesn' t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or【答案】C4. （2019湘西州）一We should work hard. We' II never give up. _________ China dream can come true.—I think so. Let ' s try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】B5. （2019滨州）Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, _______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D6. （2019 长沙）Keep trying, _________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or【答案】B7. （2019 江西）The film seems interesting ________ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unl essD. if【答案】A8. （2019 宜昌）一It' s a pity that ________ my teachers _________ parents allow me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.A. either...orB. neither… norC. both...andD. not only...but also 【答案】B9. （2019 临沂）A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates. So it _________ helps with stude nts health, __________ improves their social skills.A. either; orB. n either; norC. not only; but also【答案】C10. （2019南京）” Put on your coat, _________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C11. （2019 山西）You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it, ________ its importa nt to try someth ing n ew.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C12. （2019 哈尔滨）—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】A13. （2019 苏州）Love your parents _________ t hey are alive. Don' t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. uni ess 【答案】AShe was tired, she con ti nued her work.14.（2019 天津）A. soB. un tilC. butD. that【答案】A15.（2019 孝—What' s the secret of success, Dr. Know?感）—More time and effort, __________ you ' ll make it someday.A. yetB. orC. andD. but 【答案】C16.（2019 兰Tom watched the World Cup 11:30 last night.州）A. WhenB. uni essC. un tilD. as soon as【答案】C17.（2019凉山州）In summer, food will go bad quickly ___________ we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. uni essC. as soon asD. whe n【答案】B18.（2019乐Bike shari ng is very useful in our daily life it still has some 山）disadva ntages.A. uni essB. becauseC. although【答案】C19. （2019湘西州）一Xiao Lin , this desk is heavy I can' t move it. —Don ' t worry. I ' II help you.A. such; thatB. too ; toC. so; that【答案】C20（2019 连云港）StorySign is ___________ a useful app _________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so ... thatB. such ... thatC. too ... toD. as ... as 【答案】B21. （2019宜昌）—Lucy, you can' t use the phone ___________ we are far from the gas（天然气）statio n.—OK, I won ' t do that again.A. afterB. whe nC. thoughD. un til【答案】D22. （2019连云港） _________ w e didn ' t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because 【答案】B23. （2019新疆）The story is ________ interesting __________ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; because【答案】B24. （2019 临沂）A rece nt survey shows that 44 perce nt of America ns want to use self-drivi ng cars,34 perce nt believe that they will make the roads mote dan gerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】A25. （2019 福建）it' s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If【答案】A26.（2019 青岛）Frie nds are like books. You don' t n eed a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as【答案】C27.（2019 河南）Before you ask some one for help, find out he is the right pers on for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. uni ess 【答案】C28.（2019 武威）it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. U nlessD. However【答案】A29.（2019 安徽）O ur bus in ess won' t improve we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. uni essC. afterD. since 【答案】B30.（2019重庆A 卷）He could find the way home he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if2019年中考英语真题专题训练连词专题（word版包含答案不全）【答案】A31. （2019 黄冈）一What do you th ink of the new movie Wan deri ng Earth（《流浪地球》）?—It' s __________ wonderful _________ I really like it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. eno ugh; to【答案】A32. （2019广东）We should take care of the earth ________ we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB. untilC. even ifD. while 【答案】A11 /10。
中考英语专题复习 连词 (共16张)
A.which
B. that
C. 不填
D.as
9.Why do you want a new job D you’ve get such a good one already? A.that B. where C. which D.when
10. B the price of daily goods going up, people can’t afford to buy expensive things.
A.unless B.since
C. although D.when
7.I’m going to the postoffice.
B you’re there, can you get me some stamps. A.As B.While C.Because D.If
8.The changes in the city will cost quite a lot,D they will save us more in the long run(从长远 看)
A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.Same with me D.So do I
17.Nuclear(核) science should be developed to benefit(有益于) people C harm them.
A.More than B.other than than D.better than C.rather
【初英】2019-2020学年最新陕西中考英语专题复习 连词课件
连词的作用：把词 与词、短语与短语、 句子与句子连接起来。 它不能在句中单独作 句子成分。
连词按其性质可分为：
从属连词 联合 并列连词 转折
选择 因果
（1）表示联合关系，联合的双方是
对等的，意义上趋向一致。常用连
2.__N_e_i_th_e_r__Lily_n_o_r__Lucy can go with you, because they should do their homework tonight. 3._B_o_t_h__Lily_a_n_d___Lucy can go with you, __b_u_t__they should finish their homework at first.
词有：
and
“和”
both...and “两者都”
neither...n or “既不…也不…”
n ot onl y...but a lso “不但…而且…”
as well as “也”
Eg:我喜欢苹果和香蕉。 I like apples and bananas. I like both apples and bananas. I like not only apples but also bananas.
（4）表示因果关系，连接的双 方，互为因果，或者前因后 果，或者前果后因。常用的 连词有： for “因为” +原因 so “所以” +结果
Eg:一定已经下过雨了，因为地面是湿的。 It must have rained, for the ground is
wet.
刚才下雨了，所以地面湿了。 It rained just now,so the ground is wet.
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结连词在句子中起连接两个句子、短语或词语的作用，帮助句子更加连贯并且表达出正确的意思。
以下是初中英语中考复习连词知识点的总结。
1.并列连词- and: 和，用于连接同类的词语或句子。
例如：I like reading and playing basketball.- or: 或者，用于提供两个或更多的选择。
例如：Do you want tea or coffee?- but: 但是，用于表达转折关系。
例如：I don't want to go, but I have to.- so: 所以，用于表达因果关系。
例如：It was raining, so we stayed indoors.- for: 因为，用于解释原因。
例如：We didn't go to the park, for it was raining.2.从属连词- because: 因为，引导原因状语从句。
例如：He failed the test because he didn't study.- when: 当，引导时间状语从句。
例如：I will call you when I arrive.- if: 如果，引导条件状语从句。
例如：If it rains, we will stay at home.- although: 虽然，引导让步状语从句。
例如：Although he is tired, he keeps working.- while: 当...的时候，引导时间状语从句。
例如：I read a book while I wait for the bus.3.关联连词- but: 但是，用于连接两个相反的事物。
例如：He is rich, but he is not happy.- and: 而，用于表示递进关系。
例如：I like reading, and Ialso enjoy watching movies.- or: 要么，用于提供选择。
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2019-2020 年中考英语专题复习连词连词是连接词、短语、从句语句子的词，它是虚词，所以不能单独担任句子成分。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！连词的分类：连词主要分为两大类：并列连词和从属连词。
1并列连词：用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。
它包括：and, or, but, for , both…and,either …or, neither …nor, not only …but also 。
2、从属连词：用来引导从句，它包括：that ，when，till ，until after ，before ，since ，because, if , whether 。
though , although , so…that , so that , as soon as , as…as 等。
连词用法示例与解析:a i ”“ and ”1. He got up and left the room.2. He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year. 特别用法：句型"祈使句，and …” =If you…,you will3. Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.1. Tom or I am right. （or 连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定）2. Would you like coffee or tea?特别用法：句型“祈使句, or …” = If you don 't …, you will …3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.“but”1. She is sixty, but she still looks young.2. She is tired but happy.3. I came here not for myself but for my son.4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn't（like 可以省略）.“ for ”1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired.2. The sun has risen for the birds are singing.比较：表示原因, 译为”因为” , 表示说明、解释。
与because 不同用语解释某事的原因、动机强调因果关系。
用语回答why 引导的问句。
“ both … and …”1. Both you and I are Chinese.2. I like both sports and music.特别用法：both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。
3. He can't play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。
either …or …,neither …nor …1. Either you or she is wrong.2. Can you speak either French or English?3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song.特别提示：用either •- or…,neither…nor…连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而比较：both …and …,either …or …,neither …nor …的相互关系 ：肯定句:1.1 like both A and B.否定句：2. I don ' t like both A and B.= I like either A or B. 否定句:3. I don' t like either A or B.= I like neither A nor B.“ Not only …but also …”1. Not only you but also your father is ing.（连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定）2. She learns not only English but also Japanese.说明：从属连词的用法见各种从句。
street.A. andB. thenC. but 10. " Be careful! Don't break the bottles. Do"Yes, mum."A. WhatB. thatC. how11. Mr Smith es from Australia, but he has worked in China for five years. So you can talk with him _________________ . A. either in English or in Chinese B. not in Chinese but in English C. just in En glish, not in Chin ese D. n either in Chin ese nor inEn glish12. I can __________swim _________ skate. Will you please teach me?A. either …orB. not only …but alsoC. both …andD. neither …nor13. Whenl got the news that the ship would sink, I was ________________ f rightened __________ my legs could n't move forward. A. so, thatB. very, thatC. too, thatD. too, to练习与巩固:熟伽巧取得好绩!Which is bigger, the sunA. or1. B. and C. but2. Hurry up,A. butB. and 3. He hurt her A. too, that 4. Look out! the moon?we will miss the train.C. orD. so D. so_________ badlyB. so , thatC. either, or The traffic is moving fast. It's _she had to see a doctor. D. too, todan gerous cross the5. A. very, toIt's B. so, to far C. much, to D. too, towalk home from here. Let's take a bus.6.A. so, thatB. too, toC. eno ugh,to "Why did n't Nick e to school yesterday?""he was ill."D. such, thatA. AfterB. WhereC. WhenD. Because 7. Joh n fell asleepA. afterB. beforehe was liste ning to the music.C. whileD. as soon asIIyou told me you would . What 's happe nin g?" A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Or________ the earth will bee worse and worse. D. or you hear ________ D. ifI said, David?"8." I won't go to the party tomorrow."9. Stop cutting trees,14. She bought a digital camera online ___________ she saved a lot of time.A, so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that15. Beijing has many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours,A. soB. veryC. tooD. much16. Hurry up, __________ you will miss the train. It's leaving in ten minutes.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or17. Not only his parents but also his brother to the Summer Palace. They have n'tbee n back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone18. You'd better do it _____________ y our mother did.A. whenB. asC. likeD. because19. ______ t hey are brothers, they don't look like each other at all.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. WhenD. As20. --- When did you know the news?---I knew no thi ng about it __________ my friend told me.A. afterB. itC. becauseD. until1-5 ACBDB 6-10 DCADA 11 —15 A D A AA 16-20 DDBBD。