英语国家概况(澳大利亚)ppt课件
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澳大利亚英文版介绍21页PPT
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大，也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省，归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰，决心到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
25、学亚英文版介绍
16、人民应该为法律而战斗，就像为 了城墙 而战斗 一样。 ——赫 拉克利 特 17、人类对于不公正的行为加以指责 ，并非 因为他 们愿意 做出这 种行为 ，而是 惟恐自 己会成 为这种 行为的 牺牲者 。—— 柏拉图 18、制定法律法令，就是为了不让强 者做什 么事都 横行霸 道。— —奥维 德 19、法律是社会的习惯和思想的结晶 。—— 托·伍·威尔逊 20、人们嘴上挂着的法律，其真实含 义是财 富。— —爱献 生
谢谢！
英语国家概况之_澳大利亚.pptx
悉尼同性恋狂欢节 2月底开始，为期两周。阳光明媚、观念颠覆、大都市和同性恋。欢迎在 一年一度的同性恋狂欢节期间来到悉尼。无论您是何种性取向，也无论您 是什么年纪，都会喜欢上从二月底开始在市内迸发出的这种欢快迷人的能 量。
澳大利亚的文化是基于英国的基础之上，澳大利亚人的饮食 习惯和英国人类似。从第二次世界大战之后，世界各地的移 民陆续到来成为人口的多数。澳大利亚的饮食受到了来自世 界各地人们的影响。欧洲、中东、印度、亚洲等地的饮食都 是很常见的。麦子、大米、橙子、香蕉和葡萄是澳大利亚广 泛种植的作物，肉食是澳大利亚人饮食的主要部分。奶制品 如牛奶、乳酪也食用很多。肉食烧烤很受欢迎。澳大利亚还 生产大量的葡萄酒，人们喜欢在吃饭的时候饮用葡萄酒或是 啤酒。澳大利亚还有一些当地特有的食品。丛林野食是一种 在土著人饮食基础上产生的食品 ,是用很种野草、野菜、野果 和野生动物肉制成的。
3月28－31日：复活节 从28日耶稣受难日开始，为期4天。 4月25日：澳纽兵团日 为纪念一站中被英国借派的澳大利亚新西 兰联合军在土耳其卡利波里半岛的决死登 陆而设。 6月9日：女王诞生日，伊丽莎白女王生日 假日设在6月的第二个周一以便连休，只有 西澳大利亚是9月29日。 12月26日：开盒节 打开圣诞所赠礼盒的日子，在南澳大利亚， 称为“宣告节”。全国共同的节日为9天， 另外各州也自行设立节日：点缀堪培拉每 年九月中，堪培拉都会举办春季花展。湖 畔的公园和花园都会种满色彩缤纷的花卉， 包括数以千计的郁金香，你又岂能错过。
SOME FLOWERS 木兰 雏菊 紫罗兰 罂粟 兰 花 小苍兰 薰衣草 郁金香 小石竹 薄荷 常春藤
Some animals
美丽的大堡礁风光 大堡礁（英文： Great Barrier Reef Queensland, Australia法文： Grande barriè de re corail）是世界上最 大、最长的珊瑚礁群， 是世界七大自然景观 之一，也是澳大利亚 人最引以为自豪的天 然景观。又称为“透 明清澈的海中野生王 国”。
英美国家概况 Australia 澳大利亚 PPT
❖ The early pre-colonial period ❖ The colonial period before Federation ❖ Modern times after Federation
The earliest residents
❖ Aborigines
❖ Around 50,000 to 60,000 years ago
On January 26, 1788, entered Port Jackson and chose the site Sydney Cove as the first British settlement in Australia. (that’s why January 26 is celebrated as Australia Day)
Admiral Arthur Phillip
❖ the founding father of Australia Reasons: ❖ founded the first British settlement in Australia at
a site in Port Jackson (Sydney Harbor) ❖ set up civil administration with courts of law
Captain James Cook
❖ A national hero in Australia ❖ the greatest British explorer
and navigator ❖ Contribution to the European
knowledge of the Southern Hemisphere and providing important information for the First Fleet that was going to set up overseas colony for Britain in 1788
The earliest residents
❖ Aborigines
❖ Around 50,000 to 60,000 years ago
On January 26, 1788, entered Port Jackson and chose the site Sydney Cove as the first British settlement in Australia. (that’s why January 26 is celebrated as Australia Day)
Admiral Arthur Phillip
❖ the founding father of Australia Reasons: ❖ founded the first British settlement in Australia at
a site in Port Jackson (Sydney Harbor) ❖ set up civil administration with courts of law
Captain James Cook
❖ A national hero in Australia ❖ the greatest British explorer
and navigator ❖ Contribution to the European
knowledge of the Southern Hemisphere and providing important information for the First Fleet that was going to set up overseas colony for Britain in 1788
澳大利亚英文介绍 (课堂PPT)
昆士兰大学
19
The University of Sydney
悉尼大学
20
The University of Melbourne
墨尔本大学
21
Kangaroo Dromaius novaehollandia Koala Myrmccobius fasciatus Cygnus atratus Giant pandas
29
Sydney Opera House
Jorn Utzon
30
31
Australia is a modern country of immigrants, a strong proponent of the Administration and grass dwelling, protecting the environment, so here are each of a city as beautiful as the Garden. The 17,336,000 existing population, the United Kingdom and other European countries the immigrant population accounted for about 95% of the total, the official language is English. Christian residents accounted for 98%, a small number of people believe in Judaism, Islam and Buddhism. 澳大利亚是个现代化的移民国家，政府当局大力提倡栽花种草、保护环境，所以 这里的每一座城市都像花园一样美丽。该国现有人口1733.6万，英国和其他欧洲 国家的移民后裔约占总人口的95%，官方语言为英语。居民中信奉基督教的占 98%，少数人信奉犹太教，伊斯兰教和佛教。
19
The University of Sydney
悉尼大学
20
The University of Melbourne
墨尔本大学
21
Kangaroo Dromaius novaehollandia Koala Myrmccobius fasciatus Cygnus atratus Giant pandas
29
Sydney Opera House
Jorn Utzon
30
31
Australia is a modern country of immigrants, a strong proponent of the Administration and grass dwelling, protecting the environment, so here are each of a city as beautiful as the Garden. The 17,336,000 existing population, the United Kingdom and other European countries the immigrant population accounted for about 95% of the total, the official language is English. Christian residents accounted for 98%, a small number of people believe in Judaism, Islam and Buddhism. 澳大利亚是个现代化的移民国家，政府当局大力提倡栽花种草、保护环境，所以 这里的每一座城市都像花园一样美丽。该国现有人口1733.6万，英国和其他欧洲 国家的移民后裔约占总人口的95%，官方语言为英语。居民中信奉基督教的占 98%，少数人信奉犹太教，伊斯兰教和佛教。
英语国家概况(澳大利亚)ppt
-
Early History
1.The Aborigines were the first inhabitants of Australian from southeast Asia at least 50,000 years ago and they mainly lived in the northern
Chapter 16 Australia
Geography & History
Geography
Location and Size Geographic Regions Climate Major Cities
-
Location & Size
Size—With a total area of 7.7 million square kilometers, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world, after Russia, Canada, China, the U.S. and Brazil
Location—Australia lies in the Southern Hemisphere, between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The country is surrounded by sea on all sides
-
Geographic Region
(墨累达令流域)
3370 kilometers long, watershed covers one 7 of the land area of Australia, is Australia's most important agricultural area. The name of this river basin is from the basin's two major rivers, the Murray and darling rivers.
Early History
1.The Aborigines were the first inhabitants of Australian from southeast Asia at least 50,000 years ago and they mainly lived in the northern
Chapter 16 Australia
Geography & History
Geography
Location and Size Geographic Regions Climate Major Cities
-
Location & Size
Size—With a total area of 7.7 million square kilometers, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world, after Russia, Canada, China, the U.S. and Brazil
Location—Australia lies in the Southern Hemisphere, between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The country is surrounded by sea on all sides
-
Geographic Region
(墨累达令流域)
3370 kilometers long, watershed covers one 7 of the land area of Australia, is Australia's most important agricultural area. The name of this river basin is from the basin's two major rivers, the Murray and darling rivers.
介绍澳大利亚pptPPT课件
维多 利 亚 国家 图 书 馆
military
（军 事）
总督兼任澳大利亚武 装部队总司令。国防部为 军队行政管理机构。国防 委员会为三军最高决策机 构，主席由国防部长担任。 国防军司令为国防部长的 首席军事顾问。
澳大利亚实行志愿兵 役制。国防军由陆、海、 空三军组成。
羊毛王国： 一头成年的美利奴
创办于1905年，已 经有100多年的历史。
齐布尔科娃 莎拉波娃 小威 2014澳网唐人街
Education
墨尔本大学
澳大利亚中小学及职业学院 由各州或领地的教育部负责 管理，联邦政府拨款 资助，大学则由联邦政府统 一管理。凡澳大利亚的公民 和永久居民，均享受免费的 中小学教育。
澳大利亚是全球土地面积第六大的国家，国土面积比整个西欧大一半。澳 大利亚不仅国土辽阔，而且物产丰富，是南半球经济最发达的国家，是全 球第四大农业出口国，也是多种矿产出口量全球第一的国家。澳大利亚是 一个移民国家，奉行多元文化，20%的居民出生在澳大利亚以外的国家和 地区。澳大利亚也是一个体育强国，是全球多项体育盛事的常年举办国。 主要城市：悉尼、墨尔本、柏斯、阿德莱德 首都：堪培拉
盾形两旁为袋鼠和鸸鹋[ér miáo]是澳大利亚特有动物，为国家的 标志、民族的象征。
Do you know the difference between Oceania and Australia
大洋洲名源于拉丁文，原名澳大利亚洲，又被称为“南 方大陆”，与澳洲概念不完全相同。大洋洲共有14个独 立国家，其余十几个地区为美、英、法等国的属地。在 地理上划分为澳大利亚、新西兰、新几内亚、美拉尼西 亚、密克罗尼西亚和波利尼西亚六区。
“澳洲”是香港、台湾、澳门和部分广东省居民对澳大 利亚的口头俗称。严格来说，澳洲并非澳大利亚的官方 正式名称。部分上海市居民把大洋洲口语化地称为澳洲。
military
（军 事）
总督兼任澳大利亚武 装部队总司令。国防部为 军队行政管理机构。国防 委员会为三军最高决策机 构，主席由国防部长担任。 国防军司令为国防部长的 首席军事顾问。
澳大利亚实行志愿兵 役制。国防军由陆、海、 空三军组成。
羊毛王国： 一头成年的美利奴
创办于1905年，已 经有100多年的历史。
齐布尔科娃 莎拉波娃 小威 2014澳网唐人街
Education
墨尔本大学
澳大利亚中小学及职业学院 由各州或领地的教育部负责 管理，联邦政府拨款 资助，大学则由联邦政府统 一管理。凡澳大利亚的公民 和永久居民，均享受免费的 中小学教育。
澳大利亚是全球土地面积第六大的国家，国土面积比整个西欧大一半。澳 大利亚不仅国土辽阔，而且物产丰富，是南半球经济最发达的国家，是全 球第四大农业出口国，也是多种矿产出口量全球第一的国家。澳大利亚是 一个移民国家，奉行多元文化，20%的居民出生在澳大利亚以外的国家和 地区。澳大利亚也是一个体育强国，是全球多项体育盛事的常年举办国。 主要城市：悉尼、墨尔本、柏斯、阿德莱德 首都：堪培拉
盾形两旁为袋鼠和鸸鹋[ér miáo]是澳大利亚特有动物，为国家的 标志、民族的象征。
Do you know the difference between Oceania and Australia
大洋洲名源于拉丁文，原名澳大利亚洲，又被称为“南 方大陆”，与澳洲概念不完全相同。大洋洲共有14个独 立国家，其余十几个地区为美、英、法等国的属地。在 地理上划分为澳大利亚、新西兰、新几内亚、美拉尼西 亚、密克罗尼西亚和波利尼西亚六区。
“澳洲”是香港、台湾、澳门和部分广东省居民对澳大 利亚的口头俗称。严格来说，澳洲并非澳大利亚的官方 正式名称。部分上海市居民把大洋洲口语化地称为澳洲。
介绍澳大利亚 ppt课件
澳大利亚美食
袋鼠肉 皇帝蟹 牡蛎 鲍鱼 龙虾 三文鱼
袋鼠肉
袋鼠肉的口味和牛肉有点相似，但没有牛肉口嫩，也没有什么特 别之处。但是，品尝一下作为澳大利亚国兽的袋鼠肉，无疑另 有一层文化上的滋味。袋鼠肉在大部分州允许销售，一些肉店 有鲜肉供应，一些餐馆有袋鼠肉的餐肴，价格和牛肉接近。
对于初到澳洲来又是第一次品尝的中国游客来说，想吃一顿美味 可口的袋鼠肉真需要一些\“技巧\”才行。当地人喜欢吃烧得很老 的袋鼠肉，大多数国人对此都不太适应 ，因而您需要事先告诉 侍者把肉烤得嫩一些，否则初尝此物您会觉得难以下咽。 吃烤袋鼠肉时用的佐料一般是盐、胡椒和柠檬，最好再加上一 点辣椒，因为袋鼠肉微酸，不太适合中国人的口味，蘸点辣椒 再吃不仅可以压住酸味而且非常可口。
澳大利亚的教育具有世
界一流的水准，已先后有十
三位科学家获得过诺贝尔奖。 小学6年（即1-6年级）；
中学6年（7-12年级，不分 初中高中）；专科2-3年； 大学3年。
墨 尔 本 皇 家 理 工 大 学
悉 尼 大 学
教育水准
澳大利亚的大学水准极高，被英国泰晤士报评 为全世界第三。30几所大学中有9所排名进入 世界前100名。
风俗习惯。他们以狩猎为生，“飞去来器”（回旋镖）
（boomerang）是他们独特的狩猎武器。他们很多仍居住在用树枝
和泥土搭成的窝棚里，围一块布或用袋鼠皮蔽体，并喜欢纹身或在
身上涂抹各种颜色。平时仅在颊、肩和胸部涂上一些黄白颜色，节
庆仪式或节日歌舞时彩绘全身。纹身多为粗线条，有的像雨点，有
的似波纹，对经过成年礼的土著人来说纹身不仅是装饰，而且还用
土著人
作为澳洲的土著居民, 土著妇女一般都不梳理 装饰头发, 而男子却对自 己的头发特别认真, 节日 期间更要精心整饰自己 的头发上, 有时还要掺和 上脂肪, 或将头发弄成硬 块, 或将头发分成若干小 指般粗的条束, 有的还要 在头发上点缀鼠牙、狗 尾、羽毛和贝壳等饰物.
英语国家概况(澳大利亚)PPT优秀课件
18
European Settlement
First permanent colony The group found the Botany Bay is an unsuitable choice, so they moved north to Sydney on January 26, 1788, a date now celebrated as Australia day. Here, Phillip established Britain’s first permanent colony. New colonies: Hobart in Tasmania (1804) Brisbane at Moreton Bay (1824) Albany in Western Australia (1826)
8
Climate
3、Australia is widely known as "the Dry Continent" due to its low rainfall.The aridity of Australia stems from its proximity to the equator.
4、The hot and dry conditions of Australia bring about recurring droughts across the country. The 1895 to 1903 drought is considered Australi's worst draught in terms of severity and scale.
➢Darwin: the capital of the Northern Territory; the only large city in northern Australia
European Settlement
First permanent colony The group found the Botany Bay is an unsuitable choice, so they moved north to Sydney on January 26, 1788, a date now celebrated as Australia day. Here, Phillip established Britain’s first permanent colony. New colonies: Hobart in Tasmania (1804) Brisbane at Moreton Bay (1824) Albany in Western Australia (1826)
8
Climate
3、Australia is widely known as "the Dry Continent" due to its low rainfall.The aridity of Australia stems from its proximity to the equator.
4、The hot and dry conditions of Australia bring about recurring droughts across the country. The 1895 to 1903 drought is considered Australi's worst draught in terms of severity and scale.
➢Darwin: the capital of the Northern Territory; the only large city in northern Australia
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Location—Australia lies in the Southern Hemisphere, between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The country is surrounded by sea on all sides
3
Geographic Region
6
Lake Eyre(艾尔湖)
The lowest point in the country
Some 12 meters below sea level
7
Climate
1、Southern Hemisphere ➢ January and February are the hottest summer months ➢ June and July are the coldest winter months 2、Vary greatly from region to region ➢ tropical area—hot all year without winter ➢ temperate regions of the south: ➢ enjoy a moderate climate, with hot summers and mild winters ➢ The coldest areas are the highlands and plateaus of Tasmania and the southeastern portion of the mainland.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
➢Melbourne: the capital city of Victoria; Australia's second largest city
➢Brisbane: the capital of Queenland;
Australia's third largest city
10
History
Early History Discovery and Exploration European Settlement Colonization The Road Toward Federation Australia in the 20th Century
coast,the southeast and Tasmania. 2.The reason why they migrated is that it was a
8
Climate
3、Australia is widely known as "the Dry Continent" due to its low rainfall.The aridity of Australia stems from its proximity to the equator.
4、The hot and dry conditions of Australia bring about recurring droughts across the country. The 1895 to 1903 drought is considered Australi's worst draught in terms of severity and scale.
Chapter 16 Australia
Geography & History
Geography
Location and Size Geographic Regions Climate Major Cities
2
Location & Size
Size—With a total area of 7.7 million square kilometers, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world, after Russia, Canada, China, the U.S. and Brazil
(墨累达令流域)
3370 kilometers long, watershed covers one 7 of the land area of Australia, is Australia's most important agricultural area. The name of this river basin is from the basin's two major rivers, the Murray and darling rivers.
2228 meters above sea level
Poland explorer schmitz, lai kay found the mountain in 1839, and the polish hero named after (1746-1817).
5
Murray-Darling Basin
Western Plateau •Central-Eastern Loelands the Eastern Highlands
4
Mount Kosciuszko(科修斯科山)
Southwest in Canberra of new south wales
The highest point in Australia and Oceania
11
Early History
1.The Aborigines were the first inhabitants of Australian from southeast Asia at least 50,000 years ago and they mainly lived in the northern
9
Major Cities
➢Canberra: Between Sydney and Melbourn. The name Canberra originally means meeting place in the Aboriginal language
➢Sydney: the capital city of New South Wales; Australia's largest and oldst city.
3
Geographic Region
6
Lake Eyre(艾尔湖)
The lowest point in the country
Some 12 meters below sea level
7
Climate
1、Southern Hemisphere ➢ January and February are the hottest summer months ➢ June and July are the coldest winter months 2、Vary greatly from region to region ➢ tropical area—hot all year without winter ➢ temperate regions of the south: ➢ enjoy a moderate climate, with hot summers and mild winters ➢ The coldest areas are the highlands and plateaus of Tasmania and the southeastern portion of the mainland.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
➢Melbourne: the capital city of Victoria; Australia's second largest city
➢Brisbane: the capital of Queenland;
Australia's third largest city
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History
Early History Discovery and Exploration European Settlement Colonization The Road Toward Federation Australia in the 20th Century
coast,the southeast and Tasmania. 2.The reason why they migrated is that it was a
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Climate
3、Australia is widely known as "the Dry Continent" due to its low rainfall.The aridity of Australia stems from its proximity to the equator.
4、The hot and dry conditions of Australia bring about recurring droughts across the country. The 1895 to 1903 drought is considered Australi's worst draught in terms of severity and scale.
Chapter 16 Australia
Geography & History
Geography
Location and Size Geographic Regions Climate Major Cities
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Location & Size
Size—With a total area of 7.7 million square kilometers, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world, after Russia, Canada, China, the U.S. and Brazil
(墨累达令流域)
3370 kilometers long, watershed covers one 7 of the land area of Australia, is Australia's most important agricultural area. The name of this river basin is from the basin's two major rivers, the Murray and darling rivers.
2228 meters above sea level
Poland explorer schmitz, lai kay found the mountain in 1839, and the polish hero named after (1746-1817).
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Murray-Darling Basin
Western Plateau •Central-Eastern Loelands the Eastern Highlands
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Mount Kosciuszko(科修斯科山)
Southwest in Canberra of new south wales
The highest point in Australia and Oceania
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Early History
1.The Aborigines were the first inhabitants of Australian from southeast Asia at least 50,000 years ago and they mainly lived in the northern
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Major Cities
➢Canberra: Between Sydney and Melbourn. The name Canberra originally means meeting place in the Aboriginal language
➢Sydney: the capital city of New South Wales; Australia's largest and oldst city.