【VIP专享】浙大远程2014秋英语1在线满分作业6(整理版含答案)
2014秋华南师范大学《大学英语(1)》在线作业及满分答案-更新

2014秋华南师范大学《大学英语(1)》在线作业及满分答案内容摘要:华师《大学英语(1)》在线作业试卷总分:100 测试时间:-- 试卷得分:100一、单选题(共50道试题,共100分。
)得分:1001.A. Oh, dear. I've got a temperature. B. You ...试卷总分:100 测试时间:-- 试卷得分:100一、单选题(共50道试题,共100分。
)得分:1001.A. Oh, dear. I've got a temperature. B. You ( )have some aspirins to reduce it.A. haveB. needC. should答案:C满分:2分得分:22.I never saw him again since he left my hometown a few years ago. ________.A. Nor did I hear from himB. I did hear from him, eitherC. I never hear from him, tooD. Never did I hear from him答案:A满分:2分得分:23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been _______ his wildest dreams.A. underB. overC. aboveD. beyond答案:B满分:2分得分:24.She usually goes to work _____ foot.A. byB. onC. through答案:B满分:2分得分:25.I feel it an honor _______ to speak here.A. askingB. to be askedC. to askD. having asked答案:B满分:2分得分:26.A: Whose dog is it B: ( )our dog. ( )name is Rex.A. It's…It'sB. Its…ItsC. It's…Its答案:C满分:2分得分:27.( )would you like, tea or coffeeA. HowB. WhyC. What答案:C满分:2分得分:28.This is where you work, Xiaoyan. That is your desk and this is ( ).A. my desksB. mineC. desk of me答案:B满分:2分得分:29.–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. –( ).A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you答案:A满分:2分得分:210.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary —_________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn't matter答案:C满分:2分得分:211.The postman must deliver the mail no matter bad the weather is.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where答案:B满分:2分得分:212.A:( ), Polly B:I'd like a glass of wine, thank you.A. Do you wantB. What would you likeC. What you like答案:B满分:2分得分:213.____like to have a coffee Yes, please.A. Are youB. Would youC. Can you答案:B满分:2分得分:214.A:Where is David B:He is having lunch in ( ) Chinese restaurant on ( ) seventh floor.A. a, aB. an, theC. the, the答案:C满分:2分得分:215.–Can I help you to get it down –( ).A. No problemB. Yes. Let's get itC. Thanks. It's so nice of youD. It's no trouble at all答案:C满分:2分得分:216.The professor paused as if ________ his students to ask question on the point he had just made.A. to expectB. expectingC. to have expectedD. expected答案:B满分:2分得分:217.A. Oh, dear. I've got a temperature. B. You ( )have some aspirins to reduce it.A. haveB. needC. should答案:C满分:2分得分:218.A: ( )time do you have lunch B:I usually have lunch at 12.A. WhereB. WhatC. When答案:B满分:2分得分:219.–Must I do the washing-up tonight –( ).A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time答案:B满分:2分得分:220.A: ( ) B: Yes, I'd like to. Thanks.A. Would you like somethingB. Would you like to come to the shop one dayC. Would you like coming to the shop one day答案:B满分:2分得分:221.–Linda, can you give me a lift after work –( ).A. It's very kind of you to do soB. Thank you for your offerC. Never mind. I'll go shoppingD. No problem. We go the same direction答案:D满分:2分得分:222.A:( ). B:Hi. My name's Rose. Are you from LondonA. Hello, I'm Paul. What's your nameB. Hello, who are you What's your nameC. Where are you from答案:A满分:2分得分:223.Dress warmly, _____ you'll catch cold.A. on the contraryB. or ratherC. or elseD. in no way答案:C满分:2分得分:224.Today's supermarket is so big and crowded that each _______ takes anything up to three.A. tripB. travelC. returnD. routine答案:A满分:2分得分:225.They told the story as if it ____ to them.A. has happenedB. happenedC. had happenedD. would happen答案:C满分:2分得分:226.___________ travellers come to visit our city every year.A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds ofC. Five hundredsD. Hundred答案:B满分:2分得分:227.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...camping答案:A满分:2分得分:228.A:Are there two men in the room B:( )__.A. No, there are oneB. No, there's only oneC. Yes, there is one答案:B满分:2分得分:229.Mrs. Green’s two sons are ________ good progress at school.A. findingB. makingC. causingD. doing答案:B满分:2分得分:230.A. Oh, dear. I've got a temperature. B. You ( )have some aspirins to reduce it.A. haveB. needC. should答案:C满分:2分得分:231.The general manager was ____ busy to see visitors.A. too muchB. muchC. much tooD. very much答案:C满分:2分得分:232.A: I have a light breakfast early in the morning. B:( ).A. So have IB. Me tooC. So am I答案:B满分:2分得分:233.I was ____ that I had seen him before; I couldn’t have been mistaken.A. undoubtedB. positiveC. uncertainD. hesitative答案:B满分:2分得分:234.–There's a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper –( ).A. Fine. But it's my treat this timeB. It's newly decoratedC. Let's look at the menu firstD. I have no idea about what to order答案:A满分:2分得分:235.Liquids are a better medium for sound than gases; and solids are even liquids.A. better thanB. good asC. no better thanD. so good as答案:A满分:2分得分:236.A: ( ) will the meal take B:It'll take two hours, I think.A. How longB. How manyC. How much答案:A满分:2分得分:237.When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up答案:B满分:2分得分:238.An investigation was made into the accident, ______ fifty people were killed.A. for thatB. whenC. whereD. in which答案:D满分:2分得分:239.I have been looking for this book for months, and _____ I have found it.A. at leastB. in no timeC. at lastD. at present答案:C满分:2分得分:240.A:Hello, Linda, how are you B:( ).A. Very good. Are you goodB. Very well, thank you. And youC. Hello, Rose, how do you do答案:B满分:2分得分:241.I go to see my grandparents once _____ week with my parents.A. theB. /C. a答案:C满分:2分得分:242.Are there among the new books that interest youA. someB. oneC. anyD. both答案:C满分:2分得分:243.A:( ), David B:An orange juice.A. What do you likeB. What would you likeC. Would you like an orange juice答案:B满分:2分得分:244.There are so many dark clouds in the sky. It is _______ that a heavy rain is coming.A. rightB. sureC. necessaryD. certain答案:D满分:2分得分:245.It is important that these application forms ________ back as early as possible.A. must be sentB. will be sentC. are sentD. be sent答案:D满分:2分得分:246.What is your job I'm ( )accountant.A. aB. anC. /答案:B满分:2分得分:247.Don’t be so hard on him, he is _____ a child.A. anything butB. something likeC. nothing butD. not答案:C满分:2分得分:248.She has brought( )two children by herself.A. 不填B. upC. onD. away答案:B满分:2分得分:249.A: ( ) B: Yes, I'd like to. Thanks.A. Would you like somethingB. Would you like to come to the shop one dayC. Would you like coming to the shop one day答案:B满分:2分得分:250.Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _______ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging答案:B满分:2分得分:2。
【VIP专享】2014浙大远程教育在线英语2第一次作业

词汇结构 1.The laws __________ everyone no matter that their races or colors are.
A laugh at
B apply to
C lift up
D object to 正确答案:B
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74753
交际英语
2. - Are you keen on music? - __________.
D may have been
正确答案:D
74740
74740
词汇结构
5.He turned over in his head the idea __________ by David.
A proposed
B proposing
C to be proposed
D having prophom
正确答案:C
74743
74743
词汇结构
4.The tea is hot; he ____________ here before.
A is
B will have been
C had been
6.培养学生观察、思考、对比及分析综合的能力。过程与方法1.通过观察蚯蚓教的学实难验点,线培形养动观物察和能环力节和动实物验的能主力要;特2征.通。过教对学观方察法到与的教现学象手分段析观与察讨法论、,实对验线法形、动分物组和讨环论节法动教特学征准的备概多括媒,体继课续件培、养活分蚯析蚓、、归硬纳纸、板综、合平的面思玻维璃能、力镊。子情、感烧态杯度、价水值教观1和.通过学理解的蛔1虫.过观适1、察于程3观阅 六蛔寄.内列察读 、虫生出蚯材 让标容生3根常蚓料 学本教活.了 据见身: 生,师的2、解 问的体巩鸟 总看活形作 用蛔 题线的固类 结雌动态业 手虫 自形练与 本雄学、三: 摸对 学动状习人 节蛔生结4、、收 一人 后物和同类 课虫活构请一蚯集 摸体 回并颜步关 重的动、学、蚓鸟 蚯的 答归色学系 点形教生生让在类 蚓危 问纳。习从 并状学理列学平的害 题线蚯四线人 归、意特出四生面体以形蚓、形类 纳大图点常、五观玻存 表及动的鸟请动文 本小引以见引、察璃现 ,预物身类 3学物明 节有言及的、导巩蚯上状 是防的体之生和历 课什根蚯环怎学固蚓和, 干感主是所列环史 学么据蚓节二样生练引牛鸟 燥染要否以举节揭 到不上适动、区回习导皮类 还的特分分蚯动晓 的同节于物让分答。学纸减 是方征节布蚓物起 一,课穴并学蚯课生上少 湿法。?广的教, 些体所居归在生蚓前回运的 润;4泛益学鸟色生纳.靠物完的问答动原 的4蛔,处目类 习和活环.近在成前题蚯的因 ?了虫以。标就 生体的节身其实端并蚓快及 触解寄上知同 物表内特动体结验和总利的慢我 摸蚯生适识人 学有容点物前构并后结用生一国 蚯蚓在于与类 的什,的端中思端线问活样的 蚓人飞技有 基么引进主的的考?形题环吗十 体生行能着 本特出要几变以动,境?大 节活的1密 方征本“特节化下物.让并为珍 近习会形理切 法。课生征有以问的小学引什稀 腹性态解的 。2课物。什游题主.结生出么鸟 面和起结蛔关观题体么戏:要利明蚯?类 处适哪构虫系察:的特的特用确蚓等 ,于些特适。蛔章形殊形征板,这资 是穴疾点于可虫我态结式。书生种料 光居病是寄的们结构,五小物典, 滑生?重生鸟内学构,学、结的型以 还活5要生类部习与.其习巩鸟结的爱 是如原活生结了功颜消固类构线鸟 粗形何因的存构腔能色化练适特形护 糙态预之结的,肠相是系习于点动鸟 ?、防一构现你动适否统。飞都物为结蛔。和状认物应与的行是。主构虫课生却为和”其结的与题、病本理不蛔扁的他构特环以生?8特乐虫形观部特8征境小理三页点观的动位点梳相组等、这;,哪物教相,理适为方引些2鸟,育同师.知应单面导鸟掌类结了;?生识的位学你握日构解2互.。办特生认线益特了通动手征观识形减点它过,抄;察吗动少是们理生报5蛔?物,与的解.参一了虫它和有寄主蛔与份解结们环些生要虫其。蚯构都节已生特对中爱蚓。会动经活征人培鸟与飞物灭相。类养护人吗的绝适这造兴鸟类?主或应节成趣的为要濒的课情关什特临?就危感系么征灭来害教;?;绝学,育,习使。我比学们它生可们理以更解做高养些等成什的良么两好。类卫动生物习。惯根的据重学要生意回义答;的3.情通况过,了给解出蚯课蚓课与题人。类回的答关:系线,形进动行物生和命环科节学动价环值节观动的物教一育、。根教据学蛔重虫点病1.引蛔出虫蛔适虫于这寄种生典生型活的线结形构动和物生。理二特、点设;置2.问蚯题蚓让的学生生活思习考性预和习适。于穴居生活的形态、结构、生理等方面的特征;3.线形动物和环节动物的主要特征。
2014年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版

2014年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版Section I Use of LanguageDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(S) for each numbered blank and mark A, B ,C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 Points)As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can't remember 1 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments." 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our professional, social, and personal 5 .Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 7 can significantly improve our basic cognitive 8 . Thinking is essentially a 9 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 10 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 11 , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate 12 mental effort.Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 13 and developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental 14 .The Web-based program 15 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 16 of your progress and provides detailed feedback 17 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 18 modifies and enhances the games you play to 19 on the strengths you are developing--much like a(n) 20 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.1.[A]where [B]when [C]that [D]why2.[A]improves [B]fades [C]recovers [D]collapses3.[A]If [B]Unless [C]Once [D]While4.[A]uneven [B]limited [C]damaging [D]obscure5.[A]wellbeing [B]environment [C]relationship [D]outlook6.[A]turns [B]finds [C]points [D]figures7.[A]roundabouts [B]responses [C]workouts [D]associations8.[A]genre [B]functions [C]circumstances [D]criterion9.[A]channel [B]condition [C]sequence [D]process10.[A]persist [B]believe [C]excel [D]feature11.[A]Therefore [B]Moreover [C]Otherwise [D]However12.[A]according to [B]regardless of [C]apart from [D]instead of13.[A]back [B]further [C]aside [D]around14.[A]sharpness [B]stability [C]framework [D]flexibility15.[A]forces [B]reminds [C]hurries [D]allows16.[A]hold [B]track [C]order [D]pace17.[A] to [B]with [C]for [D]on18.[A]irregularly [B]habitually [C]constantly [D]unusually19.[A]carry [B]put [C]build [D]take20.[A]risky [B]effective [C]idle [D]familiar答案:1-5 ABDCA 6-10 ACBDC 11-15 DABAD 16-20 BDCCB1. [标准答案] [A][考点分析] 上下文语义和连词辨析[选项分析] 本题考查连词。
【VIP专享】浙大远程教育英语在线作业 第3次答案

您的本次作业分数为:1001.I have two cats and I like ___________.∙ A all of them∙ B every one of them∙ C them both∙ D them each正确答案:C2.Can you lend me the book _____________ the other day?∙ A about which you talked∙ B about that you talked∙ C which you talked∙ D that you talked正确答案:A3.__________ answering my questions, she began to cry.∙ A Instead of∙ B In view of∙ C In case of∙ D In place of正确答案:A4.There are no tickets _________ for Friday's performance.∙ A suitable∙ B valuable∙ C available∙ D comfortable正确答案:C5.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only __________ the film stars had left.∙ A told∙ B telling∙ C to tell∙ D to be told正确答案:D6.As a ___________ worker, he has worked in this factory for 30 years.∙ A ordinary∙ B hard∙ C senior∙ D long正确答案:C7._________ was 1998 __________ I graduated from the university.∙ A It; that∙ B It; when∙ C That; that∙ D That; when正确答案:A8. - Hello. I'm looking for a flat, but I can't pay much. -_____________∙ A How much do you expect?∙ B Oh, please don't bother me.∙ C Why do you ask?∙ D It's useless to ask me.正确答案:A9.Before John left home, his father told him never to forget the family __________ - always be a good man.∙ A metal∙ B motto∙ C meter∙ D memory正确答案:B10.We _____________ the problem very early and were able to correct it.∙ A increased∙ B identified∙ C ignored∙ D inspired正确答案:B11.He is always very careless about his ____________ appearance.∙ A blind∙ B confident∙ C free∙ D personal正确答案:D12. - How much is it? - __________ .∙ A It's hard to say.∙ B I can't tell you.∙ C We have a lot of them.∙ D It's 84 dollars.正确答案:D13. - Can I get a discount? - _____________∙ A It's impossible.∙ B 5%. That's the best I can offer.∙ C Don't ask me. I don't know.∙ D You can find this by yourself.正确答案:B14. - Good afternoon. Can I help you? - ____________∙ A Thank you.∙ B No, I don't think so.∙ C I need to buy a birthday present for my son.∙ D Yes, I think so.正确答案:C15. - Have you any oranges and apples? - ______________∙ A Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.∙ B The oranges are very cheap.∙ C You like apples, don't you?∙ D Of course, we have some fruits正确答案:A16.- Did your brother go to America last year?- ______________.∙ A No, he has never been there∙ B No, he never go there∙ C No, he never was there∙ D No, he has never gone there正确答案:A17.It is said that the __________ caused by the accident was over five hundred dollars.∙ A injury∙ B hurt∙ C damage∙ D break正确答案:C18.____________ is standing at the corner of the street.∙ A A police∙ B The police∙ C Policemen∙ D A policeman正确答案:D19.He ____________ his arm to protect his face from the blow.∙ A put∙ B rose∙ C set∙ D raised正确答案:D20.He could no longer have a long-_____________ running because of his bad leg.∙ A length∙ B distance∙ C depth∙ D width正确答案:B21. Most people have heard of Shakespeare (莎士比亚) and are somewhat familiarwith his plays, 1 few know much about his life. In fact, little is known for certain abouthis early years and schooling. 2 is it clear why he left his native Stratford. Apparently he arrived in London without friends or money, and at first had to earn his living by taking care of the horses of theatre-goers. In time he became 3 for his wit and imagination and was invited to become one of the actors.By 1592, when Shakespeare’s name first appeared in the records, he was already a leading player in an acting company under the protection of a high official at court.He had started to 4 plays which attracted large audiences and eventually he became quite a wealthy man. Shortly after 1600 he returned to Stratford, where he continued to write plays, 5 them the great tragedies Othello, Macbeth, and King Lear.∙ 1.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. among∙ 2.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. among∙ 3.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. among∙ 4.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. among∙ 5.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. among正确答案:1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B, 5-E22.Some couples choose not to learn the sex of their baby before he or she is born because the moment people hear "boy" or "girl" they begin to make assumptions (设想) about a child. One couple in Sweden decided to take that logic a few steps further, and are refusing to tell anyone whether their child is a boy or a girl. The child – called Pop, to protect his or her identity – is now two years old, and only a few close relatives know the sex. “We want Pop to grow up more freely,” Pop’s mother said. Pop wears dresses, and also “male” styled pants and Pop’s hairstyle changes often. Nordenstrom, who studies hormonal (荷尔蒙) influences on gender, says, “It will affect the child, but it’s hard to say if it will hurt the development. I don’t know whatthey are trying to achieve. It’s going to make the child different.” She says if Pop is still “genderless(无性的)” by the time he or she starts school, Pop will certainly receive a lot of attention from classmates. “We don’t know exactly what determines sexual identity, but it’s not only sexual education,” says Nordenstrom. “Gender-typical behavior, sexual preferences and sexual identity usually go together. There are hormonal and other influences that we don’t know that will determine the gender of the child.” Pop will soon welcome a brother, or a sister. Pop’s parents will not reveal the sex of that child, either, except, perhaps, to Pop.∙∙ A. They taught their child to take a few steps further. B. They didn't want anyone to know the sex of their baby before it was born. C. They are refusing to tell the sex of their child. D. They refused to let their relatives get close to their child.∙∙ A. It is a very beautiful name for a child. B. The parents want this name to bring the child good luck. C. It is a very meaningful name. D. The name makes it hard for others to tell the sex of the baby.∙∙ A. It's hard to tell whether the influence on the child will be good or bad. B. The child will become abnormal (反常的). C. The child is neither a boy nor a girl because it is "genderless." D. Hormonal influence will determine the gender of the child.∙∙ A. Pop is going to have a brother or a sister. B. Pop will know the sex of himself or herself soon. C. Pop's parents decided to tell people the baby's sex. D. Pop's parents will also keep secret the sex of their new baby.∙∙ A. Pop's life. B. Keeping the Gender of a 2-Year-Old Secret C. Study on Gender D. how to Raise a Child Properly正确答案:1-C, 2-D, 3-A, 4-D, 5-B23. Gladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys earned (挣) about $ 15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise – $ 18 million! She gave the money to a children’s hospital.Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a teddy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought teddy bears for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Teddy Bear Lady”.Gladys always gave toys and presents to her friends and family but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned she was a millionaire. A family friend said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didn’t know she was rich.How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to earn more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $ 18 million!∙because she had a lot of teddy bears.∙ A. T B. F∙∙ A. T B. F∙∙ A. T B. F∙∙ A. T B. F∙∙ A. T B. F正确答案:1-B, 2-B, 3-A, 4-A, 5-B。
2014年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版

2014年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版Section I Use of LanguageDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(S) for each numbered blank and mark A, B ,C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 Points)As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can't remember 1 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments." 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our professional, social, and personal 5 .Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 7 can significantly improve our basic cognitive 8 . Thinking is essentially a 9 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 10 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 11 , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate 12 mental effort.Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 13 and developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental 14 .The Web-based program 15 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 16 of your progress and provides detailed feedback 17 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 18 modifies and enhances the games you play to 19 on the strengths you are developing--much like a(n) 20 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.1.[A]where [B]when [C]that [D]why2.[A]improves [B]fades [C]recovers [D]collapses3.[A]If [B]Unless [C]Once [D]While4.[A]uneven [B]limited [C]damaging [D]obscure5.[A]wellbeing [B]environment [C]relationship [D]outlook6.[A]turns [B]finds [C]points [D]figures7.[A]roundabouts [B]responses [C]workouts [D]associations8.[A]genre [B]functions [C]circumstances [D]criterion9.[A]channel [B]condition [C]sequence [D]process10.[A]persist [B]believe [C]excel [D]feature11.[A]Therefore [B]Moreover [C]Otherwise [D]However12.[A]according to [B]regardless of [C]apart from [D]instead of13.[A]back [B]further [C]aside [D]around14.[A]sharpness [B]stability [C]framework [D]flexibility15.[A]forces [B]reminds [C]hurries [D]allows16.[A]hold [B]track [C]order [D]pace17.[A] to [B]with [C]for [D]on18.[A]irregularly [B]habitually [C]constantly [D]unusually19.[A]carry [B]put [C]build [D]take20.[A]risky [B]effective [C]idle [D]familiar答案:1-5 ABDCA 6-10 ACBDC 11-15 DABAD 16-20 BDCCB1. [标准答案] [A][考点分析] 上下文语义和连词辨析[选项分析] 本题考查连词。
(完整版)浙大远程教育在线作业3正确答案2014

窗体顶端您的本次作业分数为:100分1.____________ is standing at the corner of the street.A A policeB The policeC PolicemenD A policeman正确答案:D2.He ____________ his arm to protect his face from the blow.A putB roseC setD raised正确答案:D3.He could no longer have a long-_____________ running because of his bad leg.A lengthB distanceC depthD width正确答案:B4.He is always very careless about his ____________ appearance.A blindB confidentC freeD personal正确答案:D5._________ was 1998 __________ I graduated from the university.A It; thatB It; whenC That; thatD That; when正确答案:A6.Before John left home, his father told him never to forget the family __________ - always be a good man.A metalB mottoC meterD memory正确答案:B7.__________ answering my questions, she began to cry.A Instead ofB In view ofC In case ofD In place of正确答案:A8. - Can I get a discount? - _____________A It's impossible.B 5%. That's the best I can offer.C Don't ask me. I don't know.D You can find this by yourself.正确答案:B9.As a ___________ worker, he has worked in this factory for 30 years.A ordinaryB hardC seniorD long正确答案:C10. - Hello. I'm looking for a flat, but I can't pay much. - _____________A How much do you expect?B Oh, please don't bother me.C Why do you ask?D It's useless to ask me.正确答案:A11.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only __________ the film stars had left.A toldB tellingC to tellD to be told正确答案:D12. - Good afternoon. Can I help you? - ____________A Thank you.B No, I don't think so.C I need to buy a birthday present for my son.D Yes, I think so.正确答案:C13.- Did your brother go to America last year?- ______________.A No, he has never been thereB No, he never go thereC No, he never was thereD No, he has never gone there正确答案:A14.It is said that the __________ caused by the accident was over five hundred dollars.A injuryB hurtC damageD break正确答案:C15.We _____________ the problem very early and were able to correct it.A increasedB identifiedC ignoredD inspired正确答案:B16.There are no tickets _________ for Friday's performance.A suitableB valuableC availableD comfortable正确答案:C17. - How much is it? - __________ .A It's hard to say.B I can't tell you.C We have a lot of them.D It's 84 dollars.正确答案:D18.Can you lend me the book _____________ the other day?A about which you talkedB about that you talkedC which you talkedD that you talked正确答案:A7478374783词汇结构19.I have two cats and I like ___________.A all of themB every one of themC them bothD them each正确答案:C7480074800交际英语20. - Have you any oranges and apples? - ______________A Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.B The oranges are very cheap.C You like apples, don't you?D Of course, we have some fruits正确答案:A74801完型填空7480121. Most people have heard of Shakespeare (莎士比亚) and are somewhat familiar with his plays, 1 few know much about his life. In fact, little is known for certain about his early years and schooling. 2 is it clear why he left his native Stratford. Apparently he arrived in London without friends or money, and at first had to earn his living by taking care of the horses of theatre-goers. In time he became 3 for his wit and imagination and was invited to become one of the actors.B y 1592, when Shakespeare’s name first appeared in the records, he was already a leading player in an acting company under the protection of a high official at court. He had started to 4 plays which attracted large audiences and eventually he became quite a wealthy man. Shortly after 1600 he returned to Stratford, where he continued to write plays, 5 them the great tragedies Othello, Macbeth, and King Lear.D1.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. amongC2.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. amongA3.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. among4.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. amongE5.A. recognized B. write C. nor D. but E. among正确答案:1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B, 5-E74794阅读理解7479422.Some couples choose not to learn the sex of their baby before he or she is born because the moment people hear "boy" or "girl" they begin to make assumptions (设想) about a child. One couple in Sweden decided to take that logic a few steps further, and are refusing to tell anyone whether their child is a boy or a girl. The child – called Pop, to protect his or her identity – is now two years old, and only a few close relatives know the sex. “We want Pop to grow up more freely,” Pop’s mother said. Pop wears dresses, and also “male” styled pants and Pop’s hairstyle changes often. Nordenstrom, who studies hormonal (荷尔蒙) influences on gender, says, “It will affect the child, but it’s hard to say if it will hurt the development. I don’t know wh at they are trying to achieve. It’s going to make the child different.” She says if Pop is still “genderless(无性的)” by the time he or she starts school, Pop will certainly receive a lot of attention from classmates. “We don’t know exactly what determines sexual identity, but it’s not only sexual education,” says Nordenstrom. “Gender-typical behavior, sexual preferences and sexual identity usually go together. There are hormonal and other influences that we don’t know that will determine the gender of the chi ld.” Pop will soon welcome a brother, or a sister. Pop’s parents will not reveal the sex of that child, either, except, perhaps, to Pop.C1. What did the couple in Sweden do to their child?A. They taught their child to take a few steps further.B. They didn't want anyone to know the sex of their baby before it was born.C. They are refusing to tell the sex of their child.D. They refused to let their relatives get close to their child.D2. Why was the child called Pop?A. It is a very beautiful name for a child.B. The parents want this name to bring the child good luck.C. It is a very meaningful name.D. The name makes it hard for others to tell the sex of the baby.A3. What can we learn from what Nordenstrom said?A. It's hard to tell whether the influence on the child will be good or bad.B. The child will become abnormal (反常的).C. The child is neither a boy nor a girl because it is "genderless."D. Hormonal influence will determine the gender of the child.D4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Pop is going to have a brother or a sister.B. Pop will know the sex of himself or herself soon.C. Pop's parents decided to tell people the baby's sex.D. Pop's parents will also keep secret the sex of their new baby.5. The best title for the passage is _____________.A. Pop's life.B. Keeping the Gender of a 2-Year-Old SecretC. Study on GenderD. how to Raise a Child Properly正确答案:1-C, 2-D, 3-A, 4-D, 5-B74785阅读理解7478523. Gladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys earned (挣) about $ 15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise – $ 18 million! She gave the money to a children’s hospital.Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a teddy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought teddy be ars for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Teddy Bear Lady”.Gladys always gave toys and presents to her friends and family but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned she was a millionaire. A family friend said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didn’t know she was rich.How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to earn more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $ 18 million!B1. Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children teddy bears because she had a lot of teddy bears.A. TB. FB2. People started to call Gladys the “Teddy Bear Lady” after she died.A. TB. FA3. Everyone was surprised that Gladys had so much money.A. TB. FA4. Gladys did what the boss told her to do, so she got rich.A. TB. FB5. When Gladys Holm became a millionaire, she stopped working.A. TB. F正确答案:1-B, 2-B, 3-A, 4-A, 5-B加入错题集关闭窗体底端。
2014夏考浙大远程教育英语写作离线作业(必)答案

浙江大学远程教育学院《英语写作》课程作业答案(必做)Chapter 2 Diction (措词)1.List three levels of words and give several examples for eachlevel.Formal words: accommodation, approximately, commence,…Common words: room, abut, start, …Colloquial words:There ain't nothin' wrong with me. (isn'tanything)Hey are you gonna move or what? (going to)2.What are the denotation and connotation of a word?Denotation: what a word stands for without any emotionalassociationsConnotation: the emotional, social, and political associations aword has in addition to its denotative meaning3.Fill in each blank with one of the following words: kill,assassinate, execute, massacre, slaughter, murder1)Two people were killed in a car accident.2)Martin Luther King was assassinated by a white people.3)He is likely to be executed as a murderer this year.4)They cruelly slaughtered/massacred all the people in thevillage.5)According to the police, he murdered his rival in cold blood. 4. List at least 9 types of figures of speech and give an example for each.1) SimileIt is a comparison between two distinctly different things and the comparison is indicated by the word as or like.e.g. Her face is like a red apple.2) MetaphorIt is an implied comparison between two distinctly different things and the comparison is NOT indicated by the word as or like.e.g. My life is one long curve, full of turning points.3) PersonificationIt is to treat a thing or an idea as if it were human or had human qualities.e.g. This time fate was smiling to him.4) MetonymyIt is substituting the name of one thing for that of another, with which it is closely associated.e.g. Have you ever read Shakespeare?5) SynecdocheWhen a part is substituted for the whole or the whole issubstituted for a part, synecdoche is applied.e.g. The farms were short of hands during the harvest season.6) Overstatement (hyperbole) and understatementOverstatement is an intentional exaggeration for emphasis.Understatement intentionally downplays the seriousness of a situation or sentiment by saying less that is really meant.e.g. She is dying to know what job has been assigned her.It took a few dollars to build this indoor swimming pool.7) Transferred epithetAn epithet is an adjective or descriptive phrase that serves to characterize somebody or something.A transferred epithet is one that is shifted from the noun it logically modifies to a word associated with that noun.e.g. She was so worried about her son that she spent several sleepless night.8) OxymoronIn oxymoron apparently contradictory terms are combined to produce a special effect.e.g. When the news of the failure came, all his friends said it was a victorious defeat.9) AlliterationIt refers to the appearance of the same consonant sound intwo or more words.e.g. Proud as a peacockChapter 3 The Sentence (造句)1.List the types of sentences in terms of structure, function andrhetoric respectively and give an example for each type.1) In terms of function, sentences can be classified into thefollowing four types.declarative sentence --- Tom is clever.interrogative sentence --- Is Tom clever?imperative sentence --- Let’s go.exclamatory sentence --- How clever Tom is!2) In terms of structure, sentences can be classified into thefollowing four types.simple sentence: The dog barked.compound sentence: The dog barked, and the cat yowled.complex sentence: The dog that was in the street howled loudly.compound-complex sentence:When the heat comes, the lakes dry up, and farmers know the crops will fail.3) From a rhetoric point of view, sentences can be classified intothe following two types.In a loose sentence, the basic statement goes before additional details.e.g. I am willing to pay slightly higher taxes for theprivilege of living in Canada, considering the free health care, the cheap tuition fees, the low crime rate, the comprehensive social programs, and the wonderful winters.In a periodic sentence, additional details are placed before the basic statement.e.g. Considering the free health care, the cheap tuition fees,the low crime rate, the comprehensive social programs, and the wonderful winters, I am willing to pay slightly higher taxes for the privilege of living in Canada.2.What are the features of an effective sentence?Unity; coherence; conciseness; emphasis; variety3.List several types of common sentence problems and thestrategies to solve these problems.1)sentence fragmentsTwo strategies to revise a fragment:a. attach the fragment to an adjacent independent clause.b. turn the fragment into a sentence.2) run-onsStrategies to revise run-ons:a. revising with periods.b. revising with semicolons.c. revising with coordinating conjunctions.d. revising with subordinating conjunctions or relative pronouns.3) misplaced and dangling modifiersStrategy to correct a misplaced modifier:place phrases as close as possible to the words they modify.Two strategies to correct a dangling modifier:a. creating a new subjectb. creating a dependent clauseChapter 4 The Paragraph (段落)1.What are the features of an effective paragraph?Unity; coherence; transition2.List several patterns of paragraph development and give someexamples for each pattern.Development by time, process, space, example and generalization, comparison and contrast, cause and effect, classification, definition and a combination of methods.3.List several strategies for effective introductions andconclusions.strategies for effective introductions:beginning with quotation or series or quotations; beginning withquestion or series of questions; beginning with definition; orbeginning with controversial statement.strategies for effective conclusions:ending with prediction; ending with warning; ending withrecommendation for action; or ending with quotation4.Which sentence is the topic sentence in the followingparagraph?My mother has passed along to me certain rules for getting along with others[topic sentence]. Don't argue with parents; they willthink you don't love them. Don't argue with children; they will think themselves victimized. Don't argue with spouses; they will thinkyou are a tiresome mate. Don't argue with strangers; they willthink you are not friendly. My mother's rules, in fact, can besummed up in two words: Don't argue.Chapter 5 The Whole Composition (完整的作文)1.What are the features of an effective composition?Unity; good logic; balanced structure; important, interesting andfresh idea; clear, accurate and appropriate expression.2.What is a description?Description is painting a picture in words of a person, place, object,or scene.3.What details should a writer pay great attention to whendescribing a person? Give some examples.In describing a person, the writer should give details of hisappearance, character, thoughts and feelings. See the examples on pages 114 and 115 of the textbook.4.What is a narration?To narrate id is to give an account of an event or a series of events.In its broadest sense, narrative writing includes stories, biographies, histories, new items, and narrative poems.5.What aspects should a writer consider when planning anarrative? Give some examples.Context, selection of details, organization, point of view, andpurpose6.What is an exposition?An expository paper explains or explores something, such as the process of making a machine, the causes of a natural or socialphenomenon, the planning of a project, or the solution of aproblem.7.How can a writer achieve clarity when writing an exposition?1)Limit the subject or scope of discussion, for it is impossible toexplain many things clearly in a short essay.2)Prepare enough materials (details or examples) to help theexplanation.3)Present the facts and views in proper order, in the order of timeor of logical sequence depending on the nature of the subject.4)Pay attention to the accuracy and clarity of words and sentences;avoid ornamental as well ambiguous expressions.5)Make the exposition, if possible, interesting and moving.8.List five patterns to plan an exposition, and explain theprinciples a writer should keep in mind when using each of the five patterns to plan an exposition.1)Illustrationa.Selecting sufficient examples wisely which are specific andtypical, interesting and relevant.b.Arranging these examples logically --- similar or relatedexamples should be grouped together and arrangedclimatically.2)Division and classificationa.Choosing an appropriate principle of division/classificationsuited to your purpose.b.Applying your principle consistently and thoroughly, andavoid overlapping.3)Comparison and contrasta.Only items of the same general class can be compared/contrasted.b.A comparison/contrast essay usually follows one of thesetwo patterns: the subject by subject pattern or thepoint-by-point pattern.c.The comparison/contrast should be balanced; the two itemsbeing compared/contrasted are to be given equal treatment.d.The comparison/contrast should be supported by concreteand relevant facts.e. A comparison/contrast shows similarities and differences inorder to make a particular point.4)Cause and effecta.Do not over-simplify causes.b.Beware especially of making a mistake in logic known as thefallacy of post hoc, ergo proper hoc.c.Distinguish between direct and indirect causes and effectsand between major and minor causes and effects.d.Do not omit links in a chain of causes and effects.e.Be objective and support the analysis with solid, factualevidence.5)Definitiona. A definition paper discusses abstract terms such as liberty,equality, etc., the denotative and especially connotativemeanings of which are often different to different people.b.A definition paper answers fully, though often implicitly, thequestion “What is …?”.c.Definition papers follow no patterns.d.A definition paper may be either deductive or inductive.9.What is an argumentation?An argumentative essay tries to make readers agree with its pointof view and support it, to persuade them to change their mind orbehavior, and to approve a policy or a course of action that itproposes.10.W hat are the features of an effective argumentation?A debatable point, sufficient evidence, good logic, clear logic, gooduse of the other three types of writing, an honest and friendlyattitudeChapter 8 The Research Paper (论文)1.Describe the process of writing a research paper.1)Choosing a topic.2)Collecting information.3)Analyzing the information, organizing ideas and working out anoutline.4)Writing the first draft.5)Revising the draft and finalizing the paper.2.Describe the structure of an academic paper.1)Thesis statement and outline2)Introduction3)Body4)Conclusion5)Notes and bibliographyChapter 9 Practical writing (应用文)1.Describe the format of a notice.date and time, place, activity, background information, otherdetails.2.Write a note of appointment, apology, invitation, request andthanks respectively.Refer to the examples on pages 286-294 of the textbook.3.Describe the format of a letter.A letter has six parts: the heading, the inside address, the salutation,the body, the complimentary close and the signature.4.Describe the format of a curriculum vitae.A curriculum vitae generally contains the following information:name, address, telephone, marital status, education,professional/work experience, awards/honors and scholarships,publications, professional affiliations/memberships, languages,references/referees, etc.5.Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the followingsituation:You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.Dear Jack,I have heard that you want to sell your walkman. You know, I want to buy a used walkman in order to do some listening practice. I want to know if your walkman functions well. And I offer 200 yuan to buy it. Please give me some detailed information about it as soon as possible.Yours sincerelyHenry6.Write a business letter to your customer to talk about the priceyour company offers to buy his/her computers. Y ou think thatthe price he/she offered is too high and you think that 5800RMB for each computer is better for both sides. Now write abusiness letter to express this intention. Pay attention to theform of a business letter.No model letter is given, but you can refer to the examples given inthe textbook.7.Suppose now you are a freshman (大一学生) in a college. Y ouwant to have a part-time job. Yet your parents don’t agree with you and urge you to focus your time and energy on your study.Now write a letter with no less than 150 words to persuadethem to change their idea by telling them the importance and value of a part-time job to a college student and ensuring them that you can balance your study and the part-time job well.Pay attention to the form of a letter: the heading, the salutation, complementary ending, and make your letter as powerful aspossible.No model letter is given, but you can refer to the examples given in the textbook.8.Prepare a curriculum vitae for yourself.Refer to the examples on pages 332-337 of the textbook.。
2014年高考英语浙江卷含答案

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【D】1. —I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.—_______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you 【A】2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _______ week, often long into _______ night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填;the 【B】3. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making _______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one【C】4. Joe is proud and _______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive 【A】5. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why【B】6. We most prefer to say yes to the _______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises 【C】7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause【A】8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _______ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether【D】9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _________ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict【A】10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _______.A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place【B】11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _______ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see 【B】12. Facing up to your problems _______ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather【A】13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _______.A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully 【C】14. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed【D】15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that【A】16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _______ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come 【D】17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for【D】18. There’s no reason to be disappointed. _______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact【C】19. How could you _______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to【D】20. —I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!—OK, _______.A. help yourselfB. you’ll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I’ll make sure you get one第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
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浙大远程2014秋英语1在线作业6本次作业分数为:100分1.--Do you have time tomorrow? --______A Please try harder.B Yes, I do.C No,thank you.D Good idea.正确答案:B2.They sent us an open letter, ______ to win our support.A hopedB hopingC hopeD to hope正确答案:B3. The day ______ I saw him was the greatest of my life.A whichB whenC whereD that正确答案:B4.Income and education both ______ in determining one's smoking habit.A bring upB figure outC play a partD pay off正确答案:C5. The manager will not _______ us to see use his car.A haveB letC agreeD allow正确答案:D6.--Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? -- _________ It's too expensive.A Why not?B I agreeC I am afraid notD I'm sure正确答案:C7. It’s bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A behaviorB actionC mannerD movement正确答案:A8. The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.A hardlyB almostC nearlyD scarcely正确答案:C9.--How about having lunch with me? --_____A I'm very busy.B No,I don't.C Sure. When?D Make yourself comfortable.正确答案:C10. We had to sleep in our wet clothes, ______ was very uncomfortable.A whatB thatC itD which正确答案:D11.You object ___________, don’t you?A that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming正确答案:D12.The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.A turned upB turned outC turned downD turned in正确答案:B13._______ her and then try to copy what she does.A MindB SeeC Stare atD Watch正确答案:D14. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she __________mad.A wasB isC areD were正确答案:D15.I wish everyone ________ the meeting tomorrow.A will attendB would attendC had attendedD is going to attend正确答案:B16. The sun is perhaps the least expensive energy ______ we have.A combinationB consumptionC wasteD source正确答案:D17.--Must I take a taxi?--No, you _______. You can take a car.A had better toB don'tC must notD don't have to正确答案:D18. Some good films ______ education with entertainment.A combineB connectC linkD concern正确答案:A19.--Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! -- _________ This is not the end of the world.A Good luckB Cheer upC Go aheadD No problem正确答案:B20.__________ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A Having finishedB FinishingC FinishedD Having been finished正确答案:A21. Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2___. The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them." The fox jumps and jumps, but the wallis too high. He ___4___ get the grapes. The fox says, "I must go now. I don'tlike those grapes. They are green. They are not ___5___ to eat."1.A:looking for B:good C:on D:high E:can't2.A:looking for B:good C:on D:high E:can't3.A:looking for B:good C:on D:high E:can't4.A:looking for B:good C:on D:high E:can't5.A:looking for B:good C:on D:high E:can't正确答案:1-A, 2-D, 3-C, 4-E, 5-B22. A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If youdon’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. Youwill miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return------be this in terms of pleasure, work value,or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcomingcup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.1. The statement that Americans are impolite to their business colleagues is wrong.A: T B: F2. In the fourth paragraph, ‘a high priority’ means ‘a first concern’A: T B: F3. Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations. A: T B: F4. This passage mainly talks about how Americans do business with foreigners.A: T B: F5. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is praisful.A: T B: F正确答案:1-A, 2-A, 3-B, 4-B, 5-A23. How men first learnt to invent words is unknown: in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which singlike music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.1. The origin of language is ________________.A a legend handed down from the pastB a matter that is hidden or secretC a question difficult to answerD problem not yet solved2. What is true about words? __________________.A They are used to express feelings only.B They can not be written down.C They are simply sounds.D They are mysterious.3. The real power of words lies in their ______________.A propertiesB characteristicsC peculiarityD representative function4. By “association”, the author means ______________.A a special qualityB a joining of ideas in the mindC an appearance which is puzzlingD a strange feature5. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? ____________A He is no more than a master of wordsB He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C He can move men to tears.D His style is always charming.正确答案:1-D, 2-C, 3-D, 4-B, 5-A。