The Book of Urizen Poem by William Blake
(表格形式)

英美文学选读(英国文学部分)Period Life Time Name CN Nane Writings CN WritingsRenaissance1500-1660Edmund Spenser 埃德蒙.斯宾赛The Faerie Queen仙后Blank verse University wit ChristopherMarlowe克里斯扥夫.马洛TamburlaineDr FauctusThe Jew of Malta帖木耳大帝弗士德博士的悲剧马耳他的犹太人WilliamShakespeare威廉.莎士比亚The Merchant of VeniceHamletThe Tempest威尼斯商人哈姆雷特暴风雨叙事诗十四行诗Francis Bacon弗兰西斯.培根EssaysOf Studies论说文论学习John Donne约翰.邓恩The Sun RisingDeath Be Not ProudJohn Milton约翰.弥尔顿LycidasParadise LostParadise RegainedSamson Agonistes利西达斯失乐园复乐园力士参孙Neoclassical Period 1660-1798John Bunyan约翰.班杨The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程Alexander Pope亚历山大.蒲伯An Essay on Criticism论批评1660-1731Daniel Defoe丹尼尔.笛弗Robinson Crusoe鲁滨逊漂流记Jonathan Swift乔纳森.斯威特Gull iver’s Travels格列佛游记Henry Fielding亨利.菲尔丁The History of The Adventuresof Joseph AndrewThe History of Jonathan Wildthe GreatThe History of Tom Jons约瑟夫.安德鲁伟大的乔纳森.怀尔德汤姆.琼斯Samuel Johnson赛缪尔.约翰逊A Dictionary of the EnglishLanguageTo the Right Honorable TheEarl of Chesterfield英语大词典致切斯特菲尔德勋爵的信Richard BrinsleySheridan理查德德.比.谢立丹The School of Scandal造谣学校Thomas Gray扥马斯.格雷Elegy Written in a CountryChurchyard写在教堂墓地的挽歌Romantic1798-1870William Blake 威廉.布莱克Songs of InnocenceSongs of ExperienceMarriage of Heaven and Hell天真之歌经验之歌天堂与地狱联姻先知书William Wordsworth 威廉.华兹华斯Lyrical BalladsTintern AbbeyPrelude抒情歌谣集丁登寺旁序曲Samuel Taylor Coleridge 塞缪尔.特勒.科勒律治The Rime of The AncientMarinerKubla KhanChristalbelBiographia Literaria老水手之行忽必烈汉克丽斯塔贝尔文学传记George Gordon Byron 乔治.戈登.拜伦Childe HaroldDon Juan洽尔德.哈罗德游记唐璜该隐Percy Bysshe Shelley 铂.比.雪莱Ode to the West WindTo a SkylarkPrometheus UnboundA Defence of Poetry西风颂云雀颂解放了的普罗米修斯诗辩John Keats约翰.济慈Ode to a NightingaleOde to an Grecian UrnIsabella夜鹰颂希腊古瓮颂伊莎贝拉Jane Austen简.奥斯汀Sense and SensibilityNorthanger AbbeyMansfield ParkPride and PrejudiceEmmaPersuasion理智与感情诺桑觉寺曼斯菲尔德公园傲慢与偏见爱玛劝告Walter Scott 华特.斯哥特Victorian1870-1914Charles Dickens 查尔斯.狄更斯Oliver Twist雾都孤儿The Bronte Sister 夏治特.布郎帝Jane EyreWuthering Heights简爱呼啸山庄Alfred Tennyson 阿尔弗雷德.丁尼生In MemeriamBreak Break BreakCrossing The BarUlysses悼念拍吧, 拍吧, 拍吧过沙洲尤利西斯Robert Browning 罗伯特.布郞宁My Last DuchessMeeting at Night我逝去的公爵夫人黑夜相会Parting at Morning晨别George Eliot 乔治.艾略特Middlemarch A Study ofProvincial Life米德尔马契Thomas Hardy 扥马斯.哈代Tess of The D’Unverville德伯家的苔丝Modern1914-1945George BernardShaw萧伯纳Widower’s HouseMrs. Warren’s ProfessionCandidaCasar and CleopatraMan and SupermanPygmalionBack to MethuselahST. JoanThe Apple Cart鳏夫的房产华伦夫人的职业康蒂坦西泽和克丽奥佩特拉人与超人巴巴拉少校皮格马利翁伤心之家回到麦修色拉圣女贞德苹果车John Galsworthy约翰.高尔斯华瑞The Silver BoxThe Man of PropertyModern Comedy银盒正义斗争福赛特世家有产业的人骑虎出租现代喜剧William ButlerYeats威廉.伯特勒.业芝The Lake Isle of InnisfreeThe Man Who Dreamed ofFnerylandEaster Rising of 1916Sailing to ByzantianLeda and The SwanDown By The Sally Gardens茵尼斯弗利岛梦见仙境的人玫瑰新的纪元1916年的复活节驶向拜占庭丽达及天鹅在学童们中间T.S. Eliot T.S.艾略特The Love Song of J.AlfredThe Waste LandAsh WednesdayFour Quartets普鲁弗洛克的情歌荒原灰星期三四个四重奏wrence戴维.赫伯特.劳伦斯Sons and LoversThe RainbowWoman in Love儿子与情人虹恋爱中的女人James Joyce詹姆斯.乔Dubliners 都柏林人伊斯The Portrait of The Artist As aYoung ManUlysses 青年艺术家的肖像尤利西斯英美文学选读(美国文学部分)Period Life Time Name CN Name Writings CN WritingsThe Romantic period 1782-1859WashingtonIrving华盛顿.欧文The Sketch Book of GeoffreyCrayon, Gent.The Legend of Sleep HollowRip Van Winkle见闻札记睡谷传奇瑞普.凡.温克尔Ralph WaldoEmerson拉尔夫.瓦尔多.爱默生NatureThe American ScholarSelf-RelianceThe Oversoul论自然论美国学者论自助论超灵NathanielHawthorne纳萨尼尔.霍桑The Scarlet LetterThe House of the Seven GablesYoung Goodman Brown红字七个尖角阁的房子年轻人古德蒙.布朗Walt Whitman华尔特.惠特曼Leaves of GrassDemocratic VistasThere Was a Child Went ForthCavalry Crossing a FordSong of Myself草叶集名主展望有个天天向前走的孩子骑兵过河自我之歌HermanMelville赫尔曼.麦尔维尔Bartleby, The ScrivnerThe Confidence ManBilly BuddMoby Dick巴特尔比自信者比利.巴德莫比.迪克The Realistic Period Mark Twain马克.吐温The Adventures of TomSawyerAdventures of HuckleberryFinnA Connecticut Yankee in KingArthur’s Court汤姆.索亚历险记哈克贝利.费恩历险记亚瑟王朝中的康涅狄格北方佬Henry James亨利.詹姆斯The AmericanThe Portrait of a LadyThe Turn of the ScrewThe Wing of the DoveDaisy Miller美国人贵妇画像拧紧螺丝鸽翼黛西.米勒Emily Dickinson 艾米莉.狄金森I Died for Beauty—but WasScarceApparently with No SurpriseTell All the Truth but Tell itSlantThis is my letter to the worldI Heard a Fly Buzz When IDiedI like to see it lap the MilesBecause I could not stop forDeath我为美而死,但还未….显然没有惊奇说出所有的真理,但切莫直言这是我写给世界的信当我死的时候,我听到苍蝇在嗡嗡叫我爱看它舔食一哩又一哩因为我不能停步等候死神Theodore Dreiser 西奥多.德莱塞The FinancierThe TitanAn American TragedyThe StoicSister Carrie金融家巨人美国的悲剧斯多噶嘉莉妹妹The Modern Period Ezra Pound埃兹拉.庞德Hugh Selwyn MauberleyThe CantosIn a Station of the MetroThe River-Merchant’s Wife: ALetterA Pact休.赛尔温.莫伯利诗章在地铁车站河商的妻子合同Robert LeeFrost罗伯特.弗罗斯特A Boy’s WillNorth of BostonMountain IntervalNew HampshireAfter Apple-PickingThe Road Not TakenStopping by Woods on aSnowy Evening一个男孩的意愿波斯顿以北山间低地新罕布什尔摘苹果之后没有走的路雪夜林边驻脚Eugene O’Neil尤金.奥尼尔Beyond the HorizonThe Emperor JonesThe Iceman ComethLong Day’s Journey into NightThe Hairy Ape天边外琼斯皇帝送冰的人来了长夜漫漫路迢迢毛猿F. ScottFitzgerald弗.斯科特.菲茨杰拉德This Side of ParadiseTender Is the NightThe Great Gatsby人间天堂夜色温柔了不起的盖茨比Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特.海明威In Our TimeThe Sun Also RisesA Farewell to ArmsThe Old Man and the SeaIndian Camp在我们的时代里太阳照样升起永别了,武器老人与海印第安人营地William Faulkner 威廉.福克纳The BearThe Sound and the FuryLight in AugustA Rose for Emily。
超脱世俗的诗人画家——英国浪漫主义先驱威廉·布莱克

在十八世纪中晚期,有一位英国人,他终其一生作诗、绘画、出版自己的诗画集,却因为不被世俗欣赏而穷困潦倒。
布莱克一生都没有得到世俗和官方的认可,其作品也罕有人重视,直到十九世纪末二十世纪初,才又被人惊讶于他的虔诚与深刻,随着他的书信和笔记的发表,他的画作也逐渐被人们所认知超脱世俗的诗人画家/《中国民商》 庄双博真正的天才往往被世人认为是疯子,究其原因是其个人超前的天赋不适应当时落后的社会环境,其作品也很难被世人所理解。
这种现象在文学界、艺术界多有发生,达·芬奇、透纳、蒙克、梵高……这些曾经人们眼中的疯子无一不是伟大的艺术家。
在十八世纪中晚期,有一位英国人,他终其一生作诗、绘画、出版自己的诗画集,却因为不被世俗欣赏而穷困潦倒。
他是英国浪漫主义诗歌的开创者,以清新的歌谣体和奔放的无韵体抒写理想和生活。
他是英国浪漫主义绘画的杰出代表,他的画作多源自想象和幻觉,不重形似而以精神力量为主要表达。
他是坚持自己创作的独立出版人,他曾自创书画同版的铜板蚀刻方式,并独立出版诗画集。
他就是威廉·布莱克,但他所出版的作品并没有获得大卖,虽然纯手工精美制作,但并没有得到当时人们的认可,即便几先令的售价也卖得极为缓慢。
而现如今,单是复制品都可以卖到上千美元。
早在1919年,周作人就在《少年中国》一卷八期上发表了《英国诗人勃来克的思想》一文,首次介绍了布莱克诗歌艺术的特性及其艺术思想的核心。
周作人在文中说,布莱克是诗人、画家,又是神秘的宗教家;他的艺术是以神秘思想为本,用了诗与画,做表现的器具; 他重想象(imagination)和感兴(inspiration),其神秘思想多发表在预言书中,尤以《天国与地狱的结婚》一篇为最重要,并第一次译出布莱克长诗《天真的预言》的总序四句:一粒沙子看出世界,一朵野花里见天国。
在你掌里盛住无限,一时间里便是永远。
(英文原文:To see a World in a Grain of Sand And a Heaven in a Wild Flower, Hold Infinity in the palm of your hand And Eternity in an hour.)这四句诗也曾被其他学者翻译为多种版本,如李叔同译文版:一沙一世界,一花一天国,君掌盛无边,刹那含永劫。
英美文学作家及作品

PART ONE: ENGLISH LITERATURE 英国文学An Introduction to Old and Medieval English LiteratureChapter 1 The Renaissance Period 文艺复兴时期I. Edmund Spenser 埃蒙德.斯宾塞牧人日记《The Shepheardes Calender》仙后《The Faerie Queene》婚曲《Epithalamion》II. Christopher Marlowe 克里斯托夫.马洛帖木儿-----Tamburlaine浮士德博士的悲剧----Dr. Faustus爱德华二世----Edward II激情的牧人致心爱的姑娘---- The Passionate Shepherd to His LoveIII. William Shakespeare 威廉.莎士比亚哈姆莱特---Hamlet奥塞罗---Othello李尔王—King Lear麦克白--Macbeth终成眷属---All’s Well That Ends Well仲夏夜之梦—A Midsummer Night’s Dream威尼斯商人---The Merchant of Venice无事生非---Much Ado about Nothing皆大欢喜---As You Like It罗密欧和朱丽叶---Romeo and JulietIV. Francis Bacon 弗兰西斯.培根培根散文集---Essays学术的进展---The Advancement of Learning新工具----Novum Organum法律原理---Maxims of Law—论学习---Of StudiesV. John Donne 约翰.邓恩挽歌与讽刺----The Elegies and Satires歌与十四行诗---The Songs and Sonnets告别爱情----Farewell to Love圣十四行诗---Holly Sonnets圣父赞美诗----A Hymn to God the Father日出---The Sun Rising死亡,你别骄傲---Death, Be Not ProudVI. John Milton 约翰.弥尔顿失乐园---Paradise Lost复乐园---Paradise Regained力士参孙----Samson AgonistesChapter 2 The Neoclassical Period 新古典主义时期I. John Bunyan 约翰.班扬天路历程---The Pilgrim’s Progress罪人头目的赦免---Grace Abounding to the Chiel of Sinners拜得门先生生死录—The Life and Death of Mr. Badman圣战----The Holy WarII. Alexander Pope 亚历山大.蒲伯论批评---An Essay on Criticism夺发记---The Rape of the Lock群愚史诗---The Dunciad人伦---An Essay on Man译有荷马史诗《伊利亚特》、《奥德塞》III. Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔.笛福鲁滨逊漂流记----Robinson Crusoe辛利顿船长----Captain Singleton莫尔.弗朗德斯-----Moll Flanders杰克上校----Colonel Jack— <成为异教徒的捷径>---The Shortest Way with the Dissenters(1702) 让他身陷囹圄《地地道道的英国人》-The True-Born Englishman使他成为英王的好朋友。
莱昂纳德科恩诗歌11首北岛译

莱昂纳德科恩诗歌11首北岛译莱昂纳德·科恩诗歌11首北岛译渴望之书莱昂纳德·科恩北岛译渴望之书The Book of Longing 我进不了深山那系统不灵我依赖药片还得感谢上天我沿那路程从混乱到艺术欲望为马抑郁为车我像天鹅航行我像石头下沉而时光远去不理我的笑柄我的纸太白我的墨太淡白昼不肯写下夜用铅笔涂鸦我的动物嚎叫我的天使不安却不许我有丝毫悔怨而有人将会强我所难我的心属于她处之淡然她将踏上小路知我所言我的意志切成两半在自由之间转瞬片刻我们生命会相撞那无尽的停摆那敞开的门而她将为你这样的人诞生敢为人先继续向前我知道她正到来我知道她将顾盼就是那渴望就是这书更好Better比黑暗更好是假黑暗哄骗你与某人的古董的表亲亲热比银行更好是假银行你把所有暴利兑换成法币比咖啡更好是蓝咖啡你喝它在临终沐浴要么等着你的鞋被脱去比诗更好是我的诗它涉及一切美好与尊严,而又非矣比野性更好是秘密野性如我在停车场的黑暗中与新蛇一起比艺术更好是讨厌的艺术它证明比经文更好衡量你进步的微小尺度比黑暗更好是无暗更黑更广更深远森然冻结充满洞穴和失明的隧道那里出现招手的已故亲人和其它宗教器皿比爱更好是禅爱更细腻超色情小小静修者巨大生殖器却比思想更轻安置于迷雾眼睑里顽强活着从此后做饭种花生儿育女比我母亲更好是你母亲她依然健在而我的已不在世我在说什么!原谅我,母亲比我更好是你比我更善良是你更甜更灵更快你你你比我更美比我更壮比我更孤僻我要越来越好了解你——秃山,1996 我的所有消息All My News 我本不会出人头地在当今这市镇而将来有人会找有用的改变思路从屠杀以和平之名到光荣的复杂,从而影响政治以更深入的审核。
人们不会再怕在这条道成交。
2 俯视仰望,用爱的非人眼睛相对的感情(破碎的心治愈的病),而带来每个转机领导下跪才学会。
那厌恶沉重思想的人会珍视并折好小床。
3 别解读我的哭喊——那是道非名。
不要解构我无药的高潮我清醒但喜欢飞翔。
我们当时相爱而实在无知:英国诗选(英汉对照)

04
约翰·米尔 顿 (1608— 1674)
06
约翰·萨克 令 (1609— 1642)
05
JOHN SUCKLING (1609– 1642)
ANDREW MARVELL (1621–1678)
安德鲁·玛弗尔 (1621—1678)
JOHN DRYDEN (1631–1700)
约翰·德莱顿 (1631—1700)
2
BLAKE
(1757–1827)
3
威廉·布雷克 (1757—1827)
4 ROBERT
BURNS (1759–1796)
5 罗伯特·布恩
士 (1759— 1796)
ALEXANDER POPE (1688–1744)
Hampton Court
亚力山大·蒲伯 (1688—1744)
海姆普敦宫1 Timon s Villa 泰门的庄园1
但特·盖布里哀 尔·罗瑟提
(1828—1882)
克丽思绨娜·罗瑟 提 (1830—1894)
01
ALGERNON CHARLES SWINBURN E (1837– 1909)
02
阿尔及 南·查 理·斯温本 (1837— 1909)
03
THOMAS HARDY (1840– 1928)
04
托麦斯·哈 代 (1840— 1928)
GEORGE GORDON BYRON (1788–1824)
“When we two parted”
乔治·戈顿·拜伦 (1788—1824)
“想当年我们俩分手”1 The Eve of Waterloo 滑铁卢前夜1 The Isles of Greece 哀希腊1 Business in Heaven 天上的公务1
2022年10月自考《00604英美文学选读》真题无评分参考

绝密★启用前2022年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英美文学选读(课程代码00604)注意事项:1. 本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。
2. 应考者必须按试题顺序在答题卡(纸)指定位置上作答,答在试卷上无效。
3. 涂写部分、画图部分必须使用2B铅笔,书写部分必须使用黑色字迹签字笔。
第一部分选择题一、单项选择题:本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分。
在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。
Multiple Choice (40 points in all,1 for each)Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question orcompletes the statement.1.Bernard Shaw's career as a b egan in 1892, when his first play Widowers'Houses was put on in a theaterA. criticB. poetC. novelistD. dramatist2.T.S.Eliot's poem The Waste Land is l ines long and is divided into five sections.A.133B.233C.333D.433wrence's first novel isA. The RainbowB. Women in LoveC. The White PeacockD. The Trespasser4.Bernard Shaw used inversion in character portrayal in order to achieveA. tragic effectsB. comic effectsC. mixed feelingsD. pessimistic feelings英美文学选读试题第1页(共7页)5.T.S.Eliot's play Murder in the Cathedral was writtenA. for the Canterbury Festival of June 1935B. to present the mood of disillusionment of a post-war generationC. to deal with the theme of death in lifeD. to reflect his allegiance to the Church of England6.In the novel Sons and Lovers,Mrs. Morel is a daughter of a f amily.A. poorB. lower-classC. middle-classD. upper-class7.The following word is the best to describe the figure Jew Fagin in Oliver Twist.A. grotesqueB. helplessicalD.humorous8.The Bronte sisters were sent to a school for clergymen's daughters. The experience thereinspired the portrayal of Lowood School in the novelA. VilletteB. Jane EyreC. The ProfessorD. Wuthering Heights9.In his later period, w rote many prophetic books, one of which is The Book of Urizen.A.Percy ShelleyB.W illiam'WordsworthC. William BlakeD.Daniel Defoe10.Among Thomas Hardy's major works, Under the Greenwood Tree is the mostA. miserable and unfairB. cheerful and idyllicC. severe and balancedD. unbalanced and tragic11.In the novel Tess ofthe D'Urbervilles, is the young master of the D'Urbervilles.A. AlecB. AngelC. HenchardD. Farfrae12.Bill Sikes, a character in the novel Oliver Twist,is a(n)A. chimney-sweeperB. burglarC. apprenticeD. beadle13.Jane Austen's satirizes the Gothic romances of the late18th century.C. PersuasionD. Northanger Abbey14.In 1813 Percy Shelley published his first long serious work Oueen Mab:A Poem.A. ReligiousB. SpiritualC. PoliticalD. Philosophical英美文学选读试题第2页(共7页)。
纪念叶慈赏析

It was the first poem he wrote after moving to America in the year that all of Europe would be plunged into the Second World War, 'all the dogs of Europe bark'. The bleakness of the landscape inside the poem reflects the bleak lookout for Europe.
Auden's left wing views made him particularly opposed to the rise of fascism and he had worked against it during the Spanish civil war. The poem says something about the political situation but it is also about a man, a poet about whom Auden had very mixed feelings. Auden disagreed with Yeats on many points but ultimately his respect for his poetic gift wins through in the poem.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
In the third stanza the poet pay more attention on the rhyme, such as forgives – lives, conceit- feet. whatever Yeats views may have been, and at times he was antidemocratic and appeared to favor dictatorships, but the ability to manipulate language trumps胜过 all.
重要英美作家作品英汉对照

重要英美作家作品英汉对照英国作家作品Edmund Spenser (1552-1599) 埃德蒙·斯宾塞The Shepherds Calendar《牧人日历》The Faerie Queen 《仙后》Christopher Marlow (1564-1593) 克里斯托弗·马洛Tamburlaine, Parts I &II 《铁木耳大帝,第一部和第二部》The Tragical History of Dr.Faustus《浮士德博士的悲剧》The Jew of Malta《马尔他的犹太人》Edward II《爱德华二世》“The Passionate Shepherd to His Love”《多情的牧羊人致情人歌》William Shakespeare (1564-1616) 威廉·莎士比亚Henry VI《亨利六世》Richard III《查理三世》Henry IV《亨利四世》A Midsummer Night’s Dream《仲夏夜之梦》As You Like It《皆大欢喜》The Merchant of Venice《威尼斯商人》Twelfth Night《第十二夜》Romeo and Juliet《洛密欧与朱丽叶》Hamlet《哈姆雷特》Othello《奥赛罗》King Lear《李尔王》Macbeth《麦克佩斯》Cymbeline《辛白林》The Tempest《暴风雨》The Two Gentlemen of Verona《维洛那二绅士》Timon of Athens《雅典的泰门》Francis Bacon (1561-1626) 弗兰西斯·培根The Advancement of Learning《学术的进展》Novum Orgaum《新工具》History Of the Reign of King Henry VII《亨利七世王朝史》The New Atlantis《新大西岛》Essays《论说文集》“Of Studies”《论读书》John Donne (1572-1631) 约翰·邓恩The Elegies and Satires《挽歌与讽刺诗》The Songs and Sonnets《歌曲与十四行诗》“The Sun Rising”《日出》:Death, Be Not Proud”《死神莫骄傲》John Milton (1608-1674) 约翰·米尔顿Lycidas《列西达斯》Areopagitica《论出版自由》Paradise Lost《失乐园》Paradise Regained《复乐园》Samson Agonistes《力士参孙》John Bunyan (1628-1688) 约翰·班杨Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners《功德无量》The Pilgrim’s Progress《天路历程》The Life and Death of Mr.Badman《培德曼先生传》The Holy War《圣战》Alexander Pope (1688-1744)亚历山大·蒲柏Pastorals《田园诗集》The Rape of the Lock《卷发遭劫记》The Dunciad《愚人志》An Essay on Criticism《批评论》Essay on Man《人论》Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) 丹尼尔·迪福Robinson Crusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》Captain Singleton《辛格顿船长》Moll Flanders《摩尔·弗兰德斯》Colonel Jack《杰克上校》Roxana《洛珊娜传》A Journal of the Plague Year《大疫年记》Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) 乔纳森·斯威夫特The Battle of the Books《书的战争》A Tale of a Tub《一个木桶的故事》The Drapier’s Letters《布商的书信》A Modest Proposal《一个温和的建议》Gulliver’s Tr avels《格列佛游记》Henry Fielding (1707-1754)亨利·菲尔丁The Coffee-House Politician《咖啡屋政客》Pasquin《讽刺诗文》The Historical Register for the Year 1736《一七三六年历史纪事》Joseph Andrews 《约瑟夫·安德鲁斯》The Life of Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great《大伟人乔纳森·威尔德传》The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling《弃儿,汤姆·琼斯传》Amelia《阿米丽亚》Samuel Johnson (1709-1784)塞缪尔·约翰逊A Dictionary of the English Language《英语词典》Lives of the Poets《诗人传》London《伦敦》The Vanity of Human Wishes《人类欲望之虚幻》The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia《阿比西尼亚王子拉塞拉斯》“To the Right Honorable the Eael of Chesterfield”《致切斯特菲尔德书》Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751-1816) 查理德·布林斯利·谢立丹The Rivals《情敌》The School fro Scandal《造谣学校》St. Patrick’s Day《圣·帕特立克节》The Duenna《杜埃娜》The Critic《批评家》Thomas Gray (1716-1771)托马斯·格雷“An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”《墓园挽歌》“Ode on the Spring”《春天颂》“Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College”《伊顿学院的遥远前景颂》“Ode on the Death of a Favorite Cat”《爱猫之死颂》“Hymn to Adversity”《逆境赞》William Blake (1757-1827)威廉·布莱克Poetical Sketches《素描诗集》Songs of Innocence《天真之歌》Songs of Experience《经验之歌》The Marriage of Heaven and Hell《天堂与地域的婚姻》The Book of Urizen《尤里真之书》The Book of Los《洛斯之书》The Four Zoas《四个佐亚》Milton《米尔顿》“The Chimney Sweeper”《扫烟窗的孩子》“The Tyger”《老虎》William Wordsworth (1770-1850) 威廉·华兹华斯The Prelude《序曲》An Evening Walk 《黄昏散步》Lyrical Ballads《抒情歌谣集》Ode: Intimations of Immortality《不朽颂》The Excursion《远足》“I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud”《我好似一朵孤独的流云》“Composed upon Westminster Bridge”《西敏寺桥上》“She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways”《她住在人迹罕见的路边》“The Solitary Reaper”《孤独的割麦女》Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834) 塞缪尔·泰勒·柯尔勒治Remorse 《懊悔》Biographia Literaria《文学传记》“The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”《老船夫》“Kubla Khan”《忽必烈汗》“Frost at MIdnight”《午夜寒降》George Gordon Byron (1788-1824)乔治·戈登·拜伦Hours of Idleness《懒散时光》English Bards and Scotch Reviewers《英格兰诗人与苏格兰评论家》Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage《恰尔德·哈罗德游记》The Prisoner of Chillon《奇伦的囚犯》Manfred 《曼弗雷德》Cain《该隐》The Island《岛》Don Juan《唐璜》“Song for the Luddites”《献给路德派的歌》“The Isles of Greece”《哀希腊》Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)波西·比希·雪莱The Necessity of Atheism《无神论的必然性》Queen Mab《麦布女王》Alstor《阿拉斯特》Julian and Maddalo《朱利安和马达洛》The Revolt of Islam《伊斯兰的反抗》The Cenci《钦契》Prometheus Unbound《解放了得普罗米修斯》Adonais《安东尼斯》A Defence of Poetry《诗辩》“Ode to a Skylark”《云雀颂》“A Song: Men of England”《给英格兰人的歌》“Ode to the West Wind”《西风颂》John Keats (1795-1821) 约翰·济慈Endymion《恩狄弥翁》Lamia《拉米娅》Isabella《伊莎贝拉》The Eve of Saint Agnes《圣爱尼节前夜》“Ode on a Grecian Urn”《希腊古瓷颂》“Ode to a Nightingale”《夜莺颂》“Ode to Psyche”《普塞克颂》“To Autumn”《秋颂》“Ode on Melancholy”《忧郁颂》Jane Austen (1775-1817) 简·奥斯汀Sense and Sensibility《理智与情感》Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》Northanger Abbey《诺桑觉寺》Mansfield Park《曼斯菲尔德公园》Emma《爱玛》Persuasion《劝告》The Watsons《沃森一家》Charles Dickens (1812-1870) 查尔斯·狄更斯Sketches by Boz《博兹素描》The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club《匹克威克外传》Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》David Copperfield《大卫·科波菲尔》Martin Chuzzlewit《马丁·朱述尔维特》Dombey and Son《董贝父子》A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》Bleak House《荒凉山庄》Little Dorrit《小多利特》Hard Times《艰难时世》Great Expectations《远大前程》Our Mutual Friend《我们共同的朋友》The Old Curiosity Shop《老古玩店》Charlotte Bronte (1816-1855) 夏洛特·布朗蒂Jane Eyre《简·爱》Shirley《雪莉》The Professor《教授》Emily Bronte (1818-1848) 埃米莉·布朗蒂Wuthering Heights《呼啸山庄》Alfred Tennyson (1809-1892) 阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生Poems by Two Bothers《两兄弟诗集》In Memoriam《悼念》Maud《毛黛》Idylls of the King《国王之歌》Enoch Arden《伊诺克·阿登》“Break, Break, Break”《碎了,碎了,碎了》“Crossing the Bar”《过沙洲》“Ulysses”《尤利西斯》Robert Browning (1812-1889) 罗伯特·布朗宁Pauline《波琳》Sordello《索德罗》Dramatic Lyrics《戏剧抒情传》Dramatic Romances and Lyrics《戏剧传奇与抒情诗》Bell and Pomegranates《铃与石榴》Men and Women《男男女女》Dramatic Personae《登场人物》Ring and Book《戒指与书》“My Last Duchess”《我已故的公爵夫人》“Meeting at Night”《夜会》“Parting at Moring”《晨别》George Eliot (1819-1880)乔治·艾略特Adam Bede《亚当·德比》The Mill on the Floss《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》Silas Marner《织工马南传》Middlemarch《米德尔马契》Daniel Deronda《丹尼尔·德伦达》Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代Desperate Remedies《孤注一掷的措施》Under the Green Tree《绿荫下》Far from the Madding Crowd《远离尘嚣》Tess of the D’urbervilles《德伯家的苔丝》Jude The Obscure《无名的裘德》The Dynastes《统治者》The Trumpet Major《喇叭上校》The Mayor of Casterbridge《卡斯特桥市长》The Woodlanders《林中居民》George Berard Shaw (1856-1950) 乔治·萧伯纳Cashel Byron’s Profession《卡希尔·拜伦的职业》Widower’s Houses《鳏夫的房产》Candida《堪迪达》Mrs. Warren’s Profession《华伦夫人的职业》Caesar and Cleopatra《凯撒与克利奥佩特拉》St. Joan《圣女贞德》Pygmalion《皮格马利翁》The Apple Cart《苹果车》Too True To Be Good《真相毕露》John Galsworthy (1867-1933)约翰·高尔斯华绥From the Four Winds《八面来风》The Man of Property《有产业的人》The Silver Box《银匣》The Forsyte Saga《福尔赛世家》In Chancery《骑虎》To Let《出租》William Butler Yeats (1865-1939) 威廉·巴特勒·叶芝The Countess Cathleen《伯爵夫人凯思琳》Cathleen in Houlihan《凯思琳在毫里汗》The Land of Heart’s Desire《理想的国土》Purgatory《炼狱》“The Lake Isle of Innisfree”《茵纳斯弗利岛》“Down by the Salley Gardens”《走过黄柳园》T.S.Eliot (1888-1965) T.S.艾略特“The love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock”《普鲁弗洛克的情歌》The Waste Land《荒原》The Hollow Man《空心人》Ash Wednesday《灰星期三》Four Qurtets《四个四重奏》Murder in the Cathedral《大教堂里的谋杀》The Family Reunion《家庭团圆》The Cocktail Party《鸡尾酒会》Confidential Clerk《心腹职员》The Elder Statesman《资深政治家》D. H. Lawrence (1885-1930) 戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯Sons and Lovers《儿子与情人》The White Peacock《白孔雀》The Trespasser《侵犯者》The Rainbow《虹》Women in Love《恋爱中的女人》Aaron’s Rod《阿伦之杖》Kangaroo《袋鼠》The Plumed Serpent《羽蛭》Chatterley’s Lover《查特莱夫人的情人》Lady St. Mawr《烈马圣莫尔》The Daughter of the Vicar《牧师的女儿》The Hors e Dealer’s Daughter《马贩子的女儿》The Captain’s Doll《上尉的偶像》James Joyce (1882-1941) 詹姆斯·乔伊斯Dubliners《都柏林人》A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man《青年艺术家的画像》Ulysses《尤利西斯》“Araby”《阿拉比》美国作家作品Washington Irving (1783-1859) 华盛顿·欧文A History of New York《纽约外史》The Sketch Book《见闻札记》Tales Of a Traveler《旅行者的故事》“Rip Van Winkle”《瑞普·凡·温克尔》Bracebridge Hall《布雷斯布里奇田庄》“The Legend of Sleep Hollow”《睡谷的传说》Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882) 拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱默生Nature《论自然》The American《美国学者》Self-Reliance《论自立》The Over-soul《论超灵》The American Scholar《论美国学者》Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864) 纳撒尼尔·霍桑Twice-Told Tales《众人皆知的故事》Mosses from Old Manse《古屋青苔》The Snow-Image and Other Twice-Told Tales《雪的形象及其他尽人皆知的故事》The Scarlet letter《红字》The Home of the Seven Gables《有七个尖角阁的房子》The Blithedale Romance《福谷传奇》The Marble Faun《玉石雕像》“Young Goodman Brown”《年轻的古德曼·布朗》Walt Whitman (1819-1892) 华尔特·惠特曼Leaves of Grass《草叶集》“Song of Myself”《自我之歌》“There Was a Child Went Forth”《有个天天向前走的孩子》“Cavalry Crossing a Ford”《骑兵过河》Herman Melville (1819-!891) 赫尔曼·麦尔维尔Moby-Dick《白鲸》Billy Budd《比利·巴德》Typee《泰比》Omoo《奥穆》Mardi《玛地》Redburn《雷得本》White Jacket《白外衣》Pierre《皮埃尔》Mark Twain (1835-1910) 马克·吐温Adventures of Huckleberry Finn《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》Life on the Mississippi《密西西比河上的生活》Innocents Abroad《傻子出国记》Roughing It《含辛茹苦》The Adventures of Tom Sawyer《汤姆·索亚历险记》The Gilded Age《镀金时代》A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court《亚瑟王宫廷上的康涅狄格州美国人》The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson《傻瓜威尔逊》Henry James (1843-1916) 亨利·詹姆斯The American《美国人》Daisy Miller《黛西·米勒》The Europeans《欧洲人》The Portrait of A Lady《贵妇人的画像》The Bostonians《波士顿人》The Princess of Casamassima《卡撒玛西玛公主》The Private Life《私生活》The Death of a Lion《狮之死》The Turn of the Screw《螺丝在拧紧》The Beast in the Jungl e《丛林猛兽》The Wing of the Dove《鸽翼》The Ambasssadors《大使》The Golden Bowl《金碗》Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) 艾米利·狄金森The Poems of Emily Dickinson 《艾米利·狄金森诗集》“This is my letter to the world”《这是我写给世界的信》“I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died”《当我死的时候,我听到苍蝇嗡嗡叫》“I like to see it lap the Miles”《我爱看它舔食一哩又一哩》“Because I could not stop to death”《因为我不能停步等候死神》Theodore Dreiser (1875-1945) 西奥多·德莱塞Sister Carrie《嘉利妹妹》Jennie Gerhardt《珍妮姑娘》Trilogy of Desire《欲望三部曲》The Financier《金融家》An American Tragedy《美国的悲剧》Ezra Pound (1885-1975) 埃兹拉·庞德The Cantos《诗章》The Pisan Cantos《比萨诗章》Personae《人物》Huge Selwyn MAuberly《休·塞尔温》“In a Station of the Metro”《在地铁站》“The River-Merchant’s Wife: A Letter”《河商的妻子》Robert Lee Frost (1874-1963) 罗伯特·李·弗洛斯特A Boy’s Will《一个男孩的志向》North of Boston《波士顿以北》Mountain Interval《山间低地》New Hampshire《新罕普什尔》West-Running Brook《西去的河流》A Witness Tree《见证树》“After Apple-Picking”《摘苹果之后》“The Road Not Taken”《没有走的路》“Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”《雪夜林边驻脚》Eugene O’Neil (1874-1940)尤金·奥尼尔Beyond the Horizon《天外边》The Straw《草》Anna Christie《安娜。
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The Book of Urizen: Preludium by William Blake Of the primeval Priests assum'd power,When Eternals spurn'd back his religion;And gave him a place in the north,Obscure, shadowy, void, solitary.Eternals I hear your call gladly,Dictate swift winged words, & fear notTo unfold your dark visions of torment.The Book of Urizen: Chapter I by William Blake 1. Lo, a shadow of horror is risenIn Eternity! Unknown, unprolific!Self-closd, all-repelling: what DemonHath form'd this abominable voidThis soul-shudd'ring vacuum?--Some said"It is Urizen", But unknown, abstracted Brooding secret, the dark power hid.2. Times on times he divided, & measur'd Space by space in his ninefold darkness Unseen, unknown! changes appeardIn his desolate mountains rifted furiousBy the black winds of perturbation3. For he strove in battles direIn unseen conflictions with shapesBred from his forsaken wilderness,Of beast, bird, fish, serpent & element Combustion, blast, vapour and cloud.4. Dark revolving in silent activity:Unseen in tormenting passions;An activity unknown and horrible;A self-contemplating shadow,In enormous labours occupied5. But Eternals beheld his vast forestsAge on ages he lay, clos'd, unknownBrooding shut in the deep; all avoidThe petrific abominable chaos6. His cold horrors silent, dark UrizenPrepar'd: his ten thousands of thundersRang'd in gloom'd array stretch out acrossThe dread world, & the rolling of wheelsAs of swelling seas, sound in his cloudsIn his hills of stor'd snows, in his mountainsOf hail & ice; voices of terror,Are heard, like thunders of autumn,When the cloud blazes over the harvestsThe Book of Urizen: Chapter II by William Blake 1. Earth was not: nor globes of attractionThe will of the Immortal expandedOr contracted his all flexible senses.Death was not, but eternal life sprung2. The sound of a trumpet the heavensAwoke & vast clouds of blood roll'd Round the dim rocks of Urizen, so nam'd That solitary one in Immensity3. Shrill the trumpet: & myriads of Eternity, Muster around the bleak desartsNow fill'd with clouds, darkness & waters That roll'd perplex'd labring & utter'd Words articulate, bursting in thunders That roll'd on the tops of his mountains4. From the depths of dark solitude. From The eternal abode in my holiness, Hidden set apart in my stern counsels Reserv'd for the days of futurity,I have sought for a joy without pain,For a solid without fluctuationWhy will you die O Eternals?Why live in unquenchable burnings?5. First I fought with the fire; consum'd Inwards, into a deep world within:A void immense, wild dark & deep, Where nothing was: Natures wide womb And self balanc'd stretch'd o'er the voidI alone, even I! the winds merciless Bound; but condensing, in torrentsThey fall & fall; strong I repell'dThe vast waves, & arose on the watersA wide world of solid obstruction6. Here alone I in books formd of metalsHave written the secrets of wisdomThe secrets of dark contemplationBy fightings and conflicts dire,With terrible monsters Sin-bred:Which the bosoms of all inhabit;Seven deadly Sins of the soul.7. Lo! I unfold my darkness: and onThis rock, place with strong hand the BookOf eternal brass, written in my solitude.8. Laws of peace, of love, of unity:Of pity, compassion, forgiveness.Let each chuse one habitation:His ancient infinite mansion:One command, one joy, one desire,One curse, one weight, one measureOne King, one God, one Law.The Book of Urizen: Chapter III by William Blake 1. The voice ended, they saw his pale visage Emerge from the darkness; his handOn the rock of eternity unclaspingThe Book of brass. Rage siez'd the strong2. Rage, fury, intense indignationIn cataracts of fire blood & gallIn whirlwinds of sulphurous smoke:And enormous forms of energy;All the seven deadly sins of the soulIn living creations appear'dIn the flames of eternal fury.3. Sund'ring, dark'ning, thund'ring!Rent away with a terrible crashEternity roll'd wide apartWide asunder rollingMountainous all aroundDeparting; departing; departing:Leaving ruinous fragments of lifeHanging frowning cliffs & all betweenAn ocean of voidness unfathomable.4. The roaring fires ran o'er the heav'nsIn whirlwinds & cataracts of bloodAnd o'er the dark desarts of UrizenFires pour thro' the void on all sidesOn Urizens self-begotten armies.5. But no light from the fires. all was darkness In the flames of Eternal fury6. In fierce anguish & quenchless flamesTo the desarts and rocks He ran ragingTo hide, but He could not: combiningHe dug mountains & hills in vast strength,He piled them in incessant labour,In howlings & pangs & fierce madnessLong periods in burning fires labouringTill hoary, and age-broke, and aged,In despair and the shadows of death.7. And a roof, vast petrific around,On all sides He fram'd: like a womb;Where thousands of rivers in veinsOf blood pour down the mountains to cool The eternal fires beating withoutFrom Eternals; & like a black globeView'd by sons of Eternity, standingOn the shore of the infinite oceanLike a human heart strugling & beatingThe vast world of Urizen appear'd.8. And Los round the dark globe of Urizen, Kept watch for Eternals to confine,The obscure separation alone;For Eternity stood wide apart,As the stars are apart from the earth9. Los wept howling around the dark Demon: And cursing his lot; for in anguish,Urizen was rent from his side;And a fathomless void for his feet;And intense fires for his dwelling.10. But Urizen laid in a stony sleep Unorganiz'd, rent from Eternity11. The Eternals said: What is this? Death Urizen is a clod of clay.12. Los howld in a dismal stupor,Groaning! gnashing! groaning!Till the wrenching apart was healed13. But the wrenching of Urizen heal'd not Cold, featureless, flesh or clay,Rifted with direful changesHe lay in a dreamless night14. Till Los rouz'd his fires, affrightedAt the formless unmeasurable death.The Book of Urizen: Chapter IV by William Blake a1. Los smitten with astonishmentFrightend at the hurtling bones2. And at the surging sulphureousPerturbed Immortal mad raging3. In whirlwinds & pitch & nitreRound the furious limbs of Los4. And Los formed nets & ginsAnd threw the nets round about5. He watch'd in shuddring fearThe dark changes & bound every change With rivets of iron & brass;6. And these were the changes of Urizen.b.1. Ages on ages roll'd over him!In stony sleep ages roll'd over him!Like a dark waste stretching chang'ableBy earthquakes riv'n, belching sullen firesOn ages roll'd ages in ghastlySick torment; around him in whirlwindsOf darkness the eternal Prophet howl'd Beating still on his rivets of ironPouring sodor of iron; dividingThe horrible night into watches.2. And Urizen (so his eternal name)His prolific delight obscurd more & moreIn dark secresy hiding in surgeing Sulphureous fluid his phantasies.The Eternal Prophet heavd the dark bellows, And turn'd restless the tongs; and the hammer Incessant beat; forging chains new & new Numb'ring with links. hours, days & years3. The eternal mind bounded began to rollEddies of wrath ceaseless round & round, And the sulphureous foam surgeing thick Settled, a lake, bright, & shining clear: White as the snow on the mountains cold.4. Forgetfulness, dumbness, necessity!In chains of the mind locked up,Like fetters of ice shrinking together Disorganiz'd, rent from Eternity,Los beat on his fetters of iron;And heated his furnaces & pour'dIron sodor and sodor of brass5. Restless turnd the immortal inchain'd Heaving dolorous! anguish'd! unbearable Till a roof shaggy wild inclos'dIn an orb, his fountain of thought.6. In a horrible dreamful slumber;Like the linked infernal chain;A vast Spine writh'd in tormentUpon the winds; shooting pain'dRibs, like a bending cavernAnd bones of solidness, frozeOver all his nerves of joy.And a first Age passed over,And a state of dismal woe.7. From the caverns of his jointed Spine, Down sunk with fright a redRound globe hot burning deepDeep down into the Abyss:Panting: Conglobing, Trembling Shooting out ten thousand branches Around his solid bones.And a second Age passed over,And a state of dismal woe.8. In harrowing fear rolling round;His nervous brain shot branches Round the branches of his heart.On high into two little orbsAnd fixed in two little cavesHiding carefully from the wind,His Eyes beheld the deep,And a third Age passed over:And a state of dismal woe.9. The pangs of hope began,In heavy pain striving, struggling.Two Ears in close volutions.From beneath his orbs of visionShot spiring out and petrifiedAs they grew. And a fourth Age passed And a state of dismal woe.10. In ghastly torment sick;Hanging upon the wind;Two Nostrils bent down to the deep. And a fifth Age passed over;And a state of dismal woe.11. In ghastly torment sick;Within his ribs bloated round,A craving Hungry Cavern;Thence arose his channeld Throat,And like a red flame a TongueOf thirst & of hunger appeard.And a sixth Age passed over:And a state of dismal woe.12. Enraged & stifled with tormentHe threw his right Arm to the northHis left Arm to the southShooting out in anguish deep,And his Feet stampd the nether AbyssIn trembling & howling & dismay.And a seventh Age passed over:And a state of dismal woe.The Book of Urizen: Chapter V by William Blake 1. In terrors Los shrunk from his task:His great hammer fell from his hand:His fires beheld, and sickening,Hid their strong limbs in smoke.For with noises ruinous loud;With hurtlings & clashings & groansThe Immortal endur'd his chains,Tho' bound in a deadly sleep.2. All the myriads of Eternity:All the wisdom & joy of life:Roll like a sea around him,Except what his little orbsOf sight by degrees unfold.3. And now his eternal lifeLike a dream was obliterated4. Shudd'ring, the Eternal Prophet smote With a stroke, from his north to south region The bellows & hammer are silent nowA nerveless silence, his prophetic voice Siez'd; a cold solitude & dark voidThe Eternal Prophet & Urizen clos'd5. Ages on ages rolld over themCut off from life & light frozenInto horrible forms of deformityLos suffer'd his fires to decayThen he look'd back with anxious desire But the space undivided by existence Struck horror into his soul.6. Los wept obscur'd with mourning:His bosom earthquak'd with sighs;He saw Urizen deadly black,In his chains bound, & Pity began,7. In anguish dividing & dividingFor pity divides the soulIn pangs eternity on eternityLife in cataracts pourd down his cliffs The void shrunk the lymph into Nerves Wand'ring wide on the bosom of night And left a round globe of blood Trembling upon the VoidThus the Eternal Prophet was divided Before the death-image of UrizenFor in changeable clouds and darkness In a winterly night beneath,The Abyss of Los stretch'd immense: And now seen, now obscur'd, to the eyes Of Eternals, the visions remoteOf the dark seperation appear'd.As glasses discover WorldsIn the endless Abyss of space,So the expanding eyes of Immortals Beheld the dark visions of Los,And the globe of life blood trembling8. The globe of life blood trembled Branching out into roots;Fib'rous, writhing upon the winds;Fibres of blood, milk and tears;In pangs, eternity on eternity.At length in tears & cries imbodiedA female form trembling and pale Waves before his deathy face9. All Eternity shudderd at sightOf the first female now separatePale as a cloud of snowWaving before the face of Los10. Wonder, awe, fear, astonishment,Petrify the eternal myriads;At the first female form now separateThey call'd her Pity, and fled11. "Spread a Tent, with strong curtains around them "Let cords & stakes bind in the VoidThat Eternals may no more behold them"12. They began to weave curtains of darknessThey erected large pillars round the VoidWith golden hooks fastend in the pillarsWith infinite labour the EternalsA woof wove, and called it ScienceThe Book of Urizen: Chapter VI by William Blake 1. But Los saw the Female & pitiedHe embrac'd her, she wept, she refus'dIn perverse and cruel delightShe fled from his arms, yet he followd2. Eternity shudder'd when they saw,Man begetting his likeness,On his own divided image.3. A time passed over, the Eternals Began to erect the tent;When Enitharmon sick,Felt a Worm within her womb.4. Yet helpless it lay like a WormIn the trembling wombTo be moulded into existence5. All day the worm lay on her bosom All night within her wombThe worm lay till it grew to a serpent With dolorous hissings & poisons Round Enitharmons loins folding,6. Coild within Enitharmons womb The serpent grew casting its scales, With sharp pangs the hissings began To change to a grating cry,Many sorrows and dismal throes, Many forms of fish, bird & beast, Brought forth an Infant formWhere was a worm before.7. The Eternals their tent finished Alarm'd with these gloomy visions When Enitharmon groaningProduc'd a man Child to the light.8. A shriek ran thro' Eternity:And a paralytic stroke;At the birth of the Human shadow.9. Delving earth in his resistless way;Howling, the Child with fierce flamesIssu'd from Enitharmon.10. The Eternals, closed the tentThey beat down the stakes the cordsStretch'd for a work of eternity;No more Los beheld Eternity.11. In his hands he seiz'd the infantHe bathed him in springs of sorrowHe gave him to Enitharmon.The Book of Urizen: Chapter VII by William Blake 1. They named the child Orc, he grewFed with milk of Enitharmon2. Los awoke her; O sorrow & pain!A tight'ning girdle grew,Around his bosom. In sobbingsHe burst the girdle in twain,But still another girdleOpressd his bosom, In sobbingsAgain he burst it. AgainAnother girdle succeedsThe girdle was form'd by day;By night was burst in twain.3. These falling down on the rockInto an iron ChainIn each other link by link lock'd4. They took Orc to the top of a mountain. O how Enitharmon wept!They chain'd his young limbs to the rock With the Chain of JealousyBeneath Urizens deathful shadow5. The dead heard the voice of the child And began to awake from sleepAll things. heard the voice of the child And began to awake to life.6. And Urizen craving with hungerStung with the odours of NatureExplor'd his dens around7. He form'd a line & a plummetTo divide the Abyss beneath.He form'd a dividing rule:8. He formed scales to weigh;He formed massy weights;He formed a brazen quadrant;He formed golden compassesAnd began to explore the AbyssAnd he planted a garden of fruits9. But Los encircled EnitharmonWith fires of ProphecyFrom the sight of Urizen & Orc.10. And she bore an enormous raceThe Book of Urizen: Chapter VIII by William Blake 1. Urizen explor'd his densMountain, moor, & wilderness,With a globe of fire lighting his journeyA fearful journey, annoy'dBy cruel enormities: formsOf life on his forsaken mountains2. And his world teemd vast enormities Frightning; faithless; fawningPortions of life; similitudesOf a foot, or a hand, or a headOr a heart, or an eye, they swam mischevous Dread terrors! delighting in blood3. Most Urizen sicken'd to seeHis eternal creations appearSons & daughters of sorrow on mountains Weeping! wailing! first Thiriel appear'dAstonish'd at his own existenceLike a man from a cloud born, & UthaFrom the waters emerging, laments!Grodna rent the deep earth howlingAmaz'd! his heavens immense cracksLike the ground parch'd with heat; then Fuzon Flam'd out! first begotten, last born.All his eternal sons in like mannerHis daughters from green herbs & cattle From monsters, & worms of the pit.4. He in darkness clos'd, view'd all his race, And his soul sicken'd! he curs'dBoth sons & daughters; for he sawThat no flesh nor spirit could keepHis iron laws one moment.5. For he saw that life liv'd upon deathThe Ox in the slaughter house moansThe Dog at the wintry doorAnd he wept, & he called it PityAnd his tears flowed down on the winds6. Cold he wander'd on high, over their cities In weeping & pain & woe!And where-ever he wanderd in sorrows Upon the aged heavensA cold shadow follow'd behind himLike a spiders web, moist, cold, & dim Drawing out from his sorrowing soulThe dungeon-like heaven dividing.Where ever the footsteps of UrizenWalk'd over the cities in sorrow.7. Till a Web dark & cold, throughout allThe tormented element stretch'dFrom the sorrows of Urizens soulAnd the Web is a Female in embrioNone could break the Web, no wings of fire.8. So twisted the cords, & so knottedThe meshes: twisted like to the human brain9. And all calld it, The Net of ReligionThe Book of Urizen: Chapter IX by William Blake 1. Then the Inhabitants of those Cities:Felt their Nerves change into MarrowAnd hardening Bones beganIn swift diseases and torments,In throbbings & shootings & grindingsThro' all the coasts; till weaken'dThe Senses inward rush'd shrinking,Beneath the dark net of infection.2. Till the shrunken eyes clouded overDiscernd not the woven hipocrisyBut the streaky slime in their heavensBrought together by narrowing perceptions Appeard transparent air; for their eyesGrew small like the eyes of a manAnd in reptile forms shrinking togetherOf seven feet stature they remaind3. Six days they shrunk up from existenceAnd on the seventh day they restedAnd they bless'd the seventh day, in sick hope: And forgot their eternal life4. And their thirty cities dividedIn form of a human heartNo more could they rise at willIn the infinite void, but bound downTo earth by their narrowing perceptionsThey lived a period of yearsThen left a noisom bodyTo the jaws of devouring darkness5. And their children wept, & builtTombs in the desolate places,And form'd laws of prudence, and call'd them The eternal laws of God6. And the thirty cities remaindSurrounded by salt floods, now call'dAfrica: its name was then Egypt.7. The remaining sons of UrizenBeheld their brethren shrink togetherBeneath the Net of Urizen;Perswasion was in vain;For the ears of the inhabitants,Were wither'd, & deafen'd, & cold:And their eyes could not discern,Their brethren of other cities.8. So Fuzon call'd all togetherThe remaining children of Urizen: And they left the pendulous earth: They called it Egypt, & left it.9. And the salt ocean rolled englob'd.。