坞修常用英语
机务维修常用英语
机务维修常用英语一. 询问航班到达时间1.请告诉我A981航班预计达到时间？Could you please tell me the ETA of flight CA918?当地时间19：30Nineteen thirty local time.2.航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了。
The flight is delayed due to the weather /mechanical fault .二.飞机到达停机位。
1. 请确认飞机停留区域清洁.无障碍物。
Make sure the aircraft parking area is clear of completion of obstruction.2.请与驾驶舱进行通话联系。
Contact the cockpit with interphone.3.请将停留刹车杀住/松开。
Set /release parking brake.停留刹车已刹上/松开。
Parking /brake is set/released4.请档上/挪开轮档。
Position/remove wheel chocks please.5.请插上/取下起落架安全销。
Insert/remove landing gear safety pin.起落架安全销已插上/取下。
Landing gear safety pins are insert/released.6请关车。
Shut down engines.三.对飞机情况进行了解1. 飞机有故障吗？Is there any trouble with the aircraft?2. 一切正常Everything is ok !3. 有.请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本Yes. please look at flight log book/cabin log book.4. 请往飞行记录本上签字Shut down engines.四.维护工作。
1. 请打开前/中/主起落架舱门检查系统管路/导线/部件有无损坏/松动/渗漏。
船舶英语专业用语
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension 最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth 最大高度maximum height净空高度air draught 船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension 垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars 型宽B/moulded breadth型深D/moulded depth 型吃水d/moulded draft登记尺度register dimension 登记长度register length登记宽度register breadth 登记深度register depth船舶主尺度比dimension ratio 船长型宽比L/B , length breadth ratio船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio 船长型吃水比L/d , length draft ratio型宽型吃水比B/d , breadth draft ratio 型深型吃水比D/d , depth draft ratio重量吨weight tonnage 排水量displacement满载排水量dead displacement 空船排水量light displacement装载排水量load displacement 总载重量deadweight/DW净载重量net deadweight/NDW 容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage总吨位/总吨gross tonnage/GT 净吨位net tonnage/NT运河吨位canal tonnage/CT 抗沉性floatability全客船passenger vessel 客货船passenger-cargo vessel货客船cargo-passenger vessel 客滚船ro-ro passenger ship集装箱船container ship 箱格导轨系统cellguide system散装货船bulk carrier 散装货物bulk cargo舱口围板hatch coaming 横剖面cross-section边舱side tank 压载舱ballast tank矿砂船ore carrier 压载边舱side ballast tank内底板inner bottom plating 兼用船combination carrier矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船ore/oil carrier 矿砂/散货/石油三用船，OBO船ore/bulk/oil carrier 杂货船general cargo ship 滚装船roll on/roll off ship , Ro/Ro ship木材船timber carrier 冷藏船refrigerated ship多用途船multi-purpose ship 液货船liquid cargo ship易燃液体inflammable liquid 油船oil tanker污油水舱slop tank 液体化学品船liquid chemical tanker液化气船liquefied gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied natural gas carrier/LNG carrier液化石油气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier/LPG carrier 乙烯运输船ethylene tanker工程船engineering ship 挖泥船dredger起重船floating crane 海洋调查船marine survey ship敷缆船cable ship 航标船navigation mark ship工作船working ship 拖船tug供应船supply boat 破冰船icebreaker海难救助船rescue ship 消防船fire boat科学考察船scientific research ship 船体结构ship construction钢板plate 型钢section steel扁钢flat bar 球扁钢bulb bar角钢angle bar , A/B 工字钢I-barT型钢T-bar 槽钢channel bar铸钢，铸件casting 锻钢，锻件forging焊接welding 周围焊around welding电弧焊/电焊electric arc welding 气焊gas welding焊缝weld 塞焊plug welding端接焊end welding 角接焊fillet welding对接焊butt welding 搭接焊lap welding坡口groove 覆板doubling plate铆接riveting 板材deals and battens骨架skeleton 总纵强度total longitudinal strength扭转强度torsional strength 横向强度transverse strength局部强度local strength 坐坞强度docking strength刚度rigidity 稳定性stability应力集中stress concentration 船台building berth横骨架式transverse framing system 横向构件transverse member舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧板side plating舭列板bilge strake 船底板bottom plating中内龙骨center keelson 旁内龙骨side keelson梁肘板beam knee 平板龙骨(flat) plate keel甲板纵桁deck girder 肋骨frame强肋骨web frame 舷侧纵桁side girder肋板floor 横梁beam横舱壁板transverse bulkhead plating 舱容hold capacity外板shell plate 内底板inner bottom plating纵向构件longitudinal member 自重sole weight纵骨架式longitudinal framing system 船底纵骨bottom longitudinal中桁材center girder 旁桁材side girder舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧纵骨 side longitudinal撑材strut 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal强横梁web beam 舱口围板hatch coaming纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 舭龙骨bilge keel二层甲板tween deck 内底边板margin plate实肋板/主肋板solid floor 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal加强筋stiffener 人孔manhole舱口端梁hatch end beam 支柱pillar船舱肋骨hold frame 甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame舷侧列板side strake 舭肘板/污水沟三角板bilge bracket舱口端横梁hatch end beam 防倾肘板tripping bracket舷墙板bulwark plating 舷强扶强材bulwark stiffener换新renew 基本结构图basic construction plan纵中剖面结构图central fore-and-aft plane construction plan 各层甲板图deck plan 内底结构图inner bottom construction plan 列板strake舭列板bilge strake 甲板边板deck stringer基线base line 横剖面图transverse cross-section plan中横剖面图midship transverse cross-section plan机舱处横剖面图engine-room transverse cross-section plan货舱口处横剖面图cargo hatch transverse cross-section plan舱壁图bulkhead plan 总布置图general arrangement plan船底结构bottom construction 下甲板横梁lower deck beam上甲板横梁upper deck beam 支柱肘板pillar bracket双层底结构double bottom construction 骨架framing首防撞舱壁fore collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁afterpeak bulkhead肘板bracket 水密肋板watertight floor内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 实肋板solid floor组合肋板/框架肋板bracket floor 扶强材side girder船底横骨bottom frame 流水孔drain hole透气孔air hole 减轻孔lightening hole切口incision 内底横骨inner bottom frame横骨架式双层底结构transversely framed double bottom construction轻型肋板lightened floor 水密舱壁watertight bulkhead面板 face plate 折边flanging中桁材/中底桁center girder 中内底板center inner bottom plating箱形中桁材/箱形龙骨duct keel 管隧pipe tunnel水密纵桁watertight longitudinal girder 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal内底横骨inner bottom frame 船底中心线bottom center line旁桁材/旁底桁/旁龙骨side girder 人孔盖manhole cover污水沟bilge drainage/side bilge 污水井bilge well/bilge sump单层底结构single bottom construction 中内龙骨center keelson旁内龙骨side keelson 舷侧外板side plating甲板边板deck stringer 主肋骨main frame甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame 尖舱肋骨peak frame肋距frame space 中间肋骨intermediate frame普通肋骨ordinary frame 强肋骨web frame舷侧纵桁side stringer 舷侧纵骨side longitudinal舷边gunwale 舷边角钢gunwale angle bar止裂crack arrest 舷墙bulwark舷墙板bulwark plating 支撑肘板buttress bracket扶手armrest 栏杆hand rail舱口纵桁hatch side girder 甲板纵中线deck center line舱口端梁hatch end beam 强力甲板strength deck甲板间舱tweendeck space 遮蔽甲板shelter deck舱壁甲板bulkhead deck 干舷甲板freeboard deck量吨甲板tonnage deck 半梁half beam斜置加强筋tilt stowing stiffener 管型支柱tubular pillar水平加强筋horizontal stiffener 菱形面板diamond plate悬臂梁cantilever beam 梁拱camber舷弧线sheer curve 舷弧sheer首舷弧fore sheer 尾舷弧after sheer首尖舱fore peak tank 首尖舱舱壁fore peak tank bulkhead防撞舱壁collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁after peak tank bulkhead 防火舱壁fireproof bulkhead 液体舱壁liquid bulkhead油密oiltight 制荡舱壁wash bulkhead平面舱壁plane bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead plate舱壁扶强材bulkhead stiffener 水平桁horizontal girder对称槽形舱壁symmetrical corrugated bulkhead 三角形triangle矩形rectangle 梯形trapezoid弧形arc 双层底double bottom tank底边舱lower side tank 顶边舱top side tank底登lower stool 直立型首straight bow首柱stem/stem post 驳船barge前倾型首raked bow 飞剪型首clipper bow首楼甲板forecastle deck 破冰型首ice resistant bow兴波阻力wave making resistance 形状阻力form resistance铸钢首柱cast steel stem post 钢板首柱steel plate stem post锚链舱chain locker 升高肋板raised floor强胸横梁panting beam 外板shell plate开孔平台trepanned platform 椭圆形尾elliptical stern巡洋舰形尾cruiser stern 方型尾transom stern尾封板stern transom plate 船首结构bow construction强力构件strength member 剖面模数section modulus船尾结构stern construction 尾肋板transom floor尾柱底骨sole piece 推进器柱propeller post轴毂propeller boss 舵钮rudder gudgeon舵柱rudder post 斜横梁cant beam舵机舱平台steering gear room platform 尾升高肋板stern raised floor斜肋骨cant frame 舵杆管rudder case防火措施fire precaution 防火结构fire structure耐火材料refractory material 主竖区main vertical zone不燃材料non-combustible material 自燃autoignition易燃蒸气inflammable vapour 可燃材料combustible material等效材料equivalent material 防火分隔fire resisting divisionA级分隔/甲级分隔A class division 天花板ceiling衬板furring 轴隧shaft tunnel推进器轴propeller shaft 逃生孔escape trunk中机型船amidship-engined ship 尾机型船stern-engined ship单车船single-screw ship 顶板top plating木铺板batten ceiling 滑动式水密门slid watertight door拱形顶板arch top plating 平顶板flat top plating轴承基座stool supporting shaft bearing 管系piping格子板grating 舭龙骨/减摇龙骨bilge keel坞修dock repair 船底塞docking plug坞墩docking block 锰黄铜manganese brass不锈钢stainless steel 舭部外板bilge plate舷侧型线moulded line of side shell 船底型线moulded line of bottom shell 垫圈insertion ring 垫板pad隔离空舱caisson 双层舷侧double side shell双层壳double shell 中间舱center tank边舱side tank 甲板下纵桁deck lower girder业务衡准数criterion of service numeral 舱底水管系bilge system舱底水管路bilge pipe 吸口suction过滤器filtrator 舱底水总管bilge main line止回阀non-return valve 舱底泵bilge pump阀箱valve casing 泥箱mud box油水分离器oil-water separator 测量管/测深管sounding pipe旋塞faucet 螺纹盖thread cap防击板striking plate 压载管系ballast system压载水ballast water 压载管路ballast pipe调驳阀箱control valve easing 压载泵ballast pump截止阀stop valve 海底阀/通海阀sea suction valve舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve 空气管air pipe花钢板diamond plate 自动关闭阀automatic closing valve通风管系ventilating system 自然通风natural ventilation烟斗式通风筒cowl-head ventilator 排风筒uptake ventilator蘑菇形通风筒mushroom ventilator 起重柱Samson post鹅颈式通风筒gooseneck ventilator 机械通风mechanical ventilator风机aerator 管路pipe conduit吸口空气滤器suction air filter 空气调节air conditioning system消防管系fire extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system 水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system 气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system水雾灭火系统water fog fire extinguishing system自动喷水系统automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system惰性气体保护系统inert gas system 日用水管系domestic water supply system日用淡水系统domestic fresh water system 日用热水系统domestic warm water system 饮用水系统potable water system 重力水柜gravity tank压力水柜pressure tank 循环泵circulating pump甲板排水管系 deck scupper system 甲板排水器deck scupper排水管scupper pipe 卫生排泄系统sanitary water system锚anchor 锚穴anchor recess锚链筒hawse pipe 制链器chain stopper锚机windlass 锚链管chain pipe锚链舱chain locker 锚链chain cable闸刀switch blade 制动销detent pin松紧螺丝扣turnbuckle 弃链器releasing gear横闩式弃链器dog type cable clench 螺旋弃链器screw type cable releaser手轮hand wheel 螺杆screw脱钩senhouse slip 末端链环end open link首锚bow anchor 尾锚stern anchor有杆锚/海军锚stocked anchor 锚铃环anchor ring锚干anchor shank 锚爪anchor fluke锚冠anchor crown 锚爪臂anchor arm锚尖anchor bill 锚爪掌anchor flukepalm锚杆销forelock pin 横杆folding stock无杆锚/山字锚stockless anchor 锚卸扣anchor shackle锚肩/助抓突角anchor shoulder 销轴pintle横销pin cotter 大抓力锚high holding power anchor普通链环common link 加大链环enlarged link末端链环end open link 散合式连接链环detachable link肯特卸扣Kenter link 转环swivel link电动锚机electric windlass 电动液压锚机hydraulic windlass电动机electromotor 减速器reducer传动齿轮drive gear 离合器clutch链轮chain wheel 刹车操纵杆brake control rod带缆卷筒rope drum 带式刹车brake绞盘capstan 锚机间windlass room锚链末端bitter end 舾装数/船具数N/equipment number备锚spare anchor 大抓力锚HHP超大抓力锚SHHP 挂锚hanging off an anchor。
航海英语中英文对照船体结构用语
主船体 main hull上层建筑 superstructure上甲板/上层连续甲板 upper deck 船底 bottom舷侧 broadside艏艉 fore and aft舱壁 bulkhead水密 watertight艏部 bow艉部 stern/quarter二层甲板 second deck平台甲板 platform deck桅屋 masthouse罗经甲板 compass deck驾驶甲板 bridge deck船长甲板 master deck高级船员甲板 office deck艇甲板 boat deck船员甲板 crew deck机舱 engine room货舱 cargo hold货舱口 cargo hatch压载舱 ballast tank深舱 deep tank?? 燃油舱 fuel oil tank滑油舱 lubricating oil tank淡水舱 fresh water tank污油水舱 slop tank隔离空舱/干隔舱 caisson球鼻艏标志 bulbous bow mark/BBmark首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark吃水标志 draft mark甲板线 deck line干舷甲板 freeboard deck载重线标志 load line mark热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF夏季淡水载重线 fresh water load line/F热带载重线 tropical load line/T 夏季载重线 summer load line/S冬季载重线 winter load line北大西洋冬季载重线 winter NorthAtlantic load line/WNA国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate吃水指示系统draft indicating system船舶尺度 ship dimension最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA最大宽度/全宽 extreme breadth最大高度 maximum height净空高度 air draught船型尺度/型尺度/主持度 mouldeddimension垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars型宽 B/moulded breadth型深 D/moulded depth型吃水 d/moulded draft登记尺度 register dimension登记长度 register length登记宽度 register breadth登记深度 register depth船舶主尺度比 dimension ratio船长型宽比 L/B , length breadth ratio船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio船长型吃水比 L/d , length draft ratio型宽型吃水比 B/d , breadth draft ratio型深型吃水比 D/d , depth draft ratio重量吨 weight tonnage排水量 displacement满载排水量 dead displacement空船排水量 light displacement装载排水量 load displacement总载重量 deadweight/DW净载重量 net deadweight/NDW容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage总吨位/总吨 gross tonnage/GT净吨位 net tonnage/NT运河吨位 canal tonnage/CT抗沉性 floatability全客船 passenger vessel客货船 passenger-cargo vessel 货客船 cargo-passenger vessel 客滚船 ro-ro passenger ship 集装箱船 container ship箱格导轨系统 cellguide system 散装货船 bulk carrier散装货物 bulk cargo舱口围板 hatch coaming横剖面 cross-section边舱 side tank压载舱 ballast tank矿砂船 ore carrier压载边舱 side ballast tank内底板 inner bottom plating兼用船 combination carrier矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船 ore/oil carrier矿砂/散货/石油三用船，OBO船ore/bulk/oil carrier杂货船 general cargo ship滚装船 roll on/roll off ship , Ro/Ro ship木材船 timber carrier冷藏船 refrigerated ship多用途船 multi-purpose ship液货船 liquid cargo ship易燃液体 inflammable liquid油船 oil tanker污油水舱 slop tank液体化学品船liquid chemical tanker液化气船 liquefied gas carrier 液化天然气船 liquefied natural gas carrier/LNG carrier液化石油气船 liquefied petroleum gas carrier/LPG carrier乙烯运输船 ethylene tanker工程船 engineering ship挖泥船 dredger起重船 floating crane海洋调查船 marine survey ship敷缆船 cable ship航标船 navigation mark ship工作船 working ship拖船 tug供应船 supply boat破冰船 icebreaker海难救助船 rescue ship消防船 fire boat科学考察船scientific research ship船体结构 ship construction钢板 plate型钢 section steel扁钢 flat bar球扁钢 bulb bar角钢 angle bar , A/B工字钢 I-barT型钢 T-bar槽钢 channel bar铸钢，铸件 casting锻钢，锻件 forging焊接 welding周围焊 around welding电弧焊/电焊 electric arc welding 气焊 gas welding焊缝 weld塞焊 plug welding端接焊 end welding角接焊 fillet welding对接焊 butt welding搭接焊 lap welding坡口 groove覆板 doubling plate铆接 riveting板材 deals and battens骨架 skeleton总纵强度total longitudinal strength扭转强度 torsional strength横向强度 transverse strength局部强度 local strength坐坞强度 docking strength刚度 rigidity稳定性 stability应力集中 stress concentration船台 building berth横骨架式transverse framing system横向构件 transverse member舷顶列板 sheer strake舷侧板 side plating舭列板 bilge strake船底板 bottom plating中内龙骨 center keelson旁内龙骨 side keelson梁肘板 beam knee平板龙骨 (flat) plate keel甲板纵桁 deck girder肋骨 frame强肋骨 web frame舷侧纵桁 side girder肋板 floor横梁 beam横舱壁板transverse bulkhead plating舱容 hold capacity外板 shell plate内底板 inner bottom plating纵向构件 longitudinal member自重 sole weight纵骨架式longitudinal framing system船底纵骨 bottom longitudinal中桁材 center girder旁桁材 side girder舷顶列板 sheer strake舷侧纵骨? side longitudinal撑材 strut甲板纵骨 deck longitudinal强横梁 web beam舱口围板 hatch coaming纵舱壁 longitudinal bulkhead舭龙骨 bilge keel二层甲板 tween deck内底边板 margin plate实肋板/主肋板 solid floor内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal加强筋 stiffener人孔 manhole舱口端梁 hatch end beam支柱 pillar船舱肋骨 hold frame甲板间肋骨 tweendeck frame舷侧列板 side strake舭肘板/污水沟三角板bilge bracket舱口端横梁 hatch end beam防倾肘板 tripping bracket舷墙板 bulwark plating舷强扶强材 bulwark stiffener换新 renew基本结构图basic construction plan纵中剖面结构图centralfore-and-aft plane construction plan各层甲板图 deck plan内底结构图inner bottom construction plan列板 strake舭列板 bilge strake甲板边板 deck stringer基线 base line横剖面图transverse cross-section plan中横剖面图midship transverse cross-section plan机舱处横剖面图engine-room transverse cross-section plan货舱口处横剖面图cargo hatch transverse cross-section plan舱壁图 bulkhead plan总布置图general arrangement plan船底结构 bottom construction下甲板横梁 lower deck beam上甲板横梁 upper deck beam支柱肘板 pillar bracket双层底结构double bottom construction骨架 framing首防撞舱壁fore collision bulkhead尾尖舱舱壁 afterpeak bulkhead肘板 bracket水密肋板 watertight floor内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal实肋板 solid floor组合肋板/框架肋板 bracket floor 扶强材 side girder船底横骨 bottom frame流水孔 drain hole透气孔 air hole减轻孔 lightening hole切口 incision内底横骨 inner bottom frame水密舱壁 watertight bulkhead横骨架式双层底结构 transverselyframed double bottom construction 轻型肋板 lightened floor面板? face plate折边 flanging中桁材/中底桁 center girder中内底板center inner bottom plating箱形中桁材/箱形龙骨 duct keel管隧 pipe tunnel水密纵桁 watertight longitudinal girder内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal内底横骨 inner bottom frame船底中心线 bottom center line旁桁材/旁底桁/旁龙骨 side girder 人孔盖 manhole cover污水沟 bilge drainage/side bilge 污水井 bilge well/bilge sump单层底结构single bottom construction中内龙骨 center keelson旁内龙骨 side keelson舷侧外板 side plating甲板边板 deck stringer主肋骨 main frame甲板间肋骨 tweendeck frame尖舱肋骨 peak frame肋距 frame space中间肋骨 intermediate frame普通肋骨 ordinary frame强肋骨 web frame舷侧纵桁 side stringer舷侧纵骨 side longitudinal 舷边 gunwale舷边角钢 gunwale angle bar 止裂 crack arrest舷墙 bulwark舷墙板 bulwark plating支撑肘板 buttress bracket 扶手 armrest栏杆 hand rail舱口纵桁 hatch side girder 甲板纵中线 deck center line 舱口端梁 hatch end beam强力甲板 strength deck甲板间舱 tweendeck space遮蔽甲板 shelter deck舱壁甲板 bulkhead deck干舷甲板 freeboard deck量吨甲板 tonnage deck半梁 half beam斜置加强筋tilt stowing stiffener管型支柱 tubular pillar水平加强筋 horizontal stiffener 菱形面板 diamond plate悬臂梁 cantilever beam梁拱 camber舷弧线 sheer curve舷弧 sheer首舷弧 fore sheer尾舷弧 after sheer首尖舱 fore peak tank首尖舱舱壁fore peak tank bulkhead防撞舱壁 collision bulkhead尾尖舱舱壁after peak tank bulkhead防火舱壁 fireproof bulkhead液体舱壁 liquid bulkhead油密 oiltight制荡舱壁 wash bulkhead平面舱壁 plane bulkhead舱壁板 bulkhead plate舱壁扶强材 bulkhead stiffener水平桁 horizontal girder对称槽形舱壁symmetrical corrugated bulkhead三角形 triangle矩形 rectangle梯形 trapezoid弧形 arc双层底 double bottom tank底边舱 lower side tank顶边舱 top side tank底登 lower stool直立型首 straight bow首柱 stem/stem post驳船 barge前倾型首 raked bow飞剪型首 clipper bow首楼甲板 forecastle deck破冰型首 ice resistant bow兴波阻力 wave making resistance 形状阻力 form resistance铸钢首柱 cast steel stem post 钢板首柱 steel plate stem post 锚链舱 chain locker升高肋板 raised floor强胸横梁 panting beam外板 shell plate开孔平台 trepanned platform椭圆形尾 elliptical stern巡洋舰形尾 cruiser stern方型尾 transom stern尾封板 stern transom plate船首结构 bow construction强力构件 strength member剖面模数 section modulus船尾结构 stern construction尾肋板 transom floor尾柱底骨 sole piece推进器柱 propeller post轴毂 propeller boss舵钮 rudder gudgeon舵柱 rudder post斜横梁 cant beam舵机舱平台steering gear room platform尾升高肋板 stern raised floor斜肋骨 cant frame舵杆管 rudder case防火措施 fire precaution防火结构 fire structure耐火材料 refractory material主竖区 main vertical zone不燃材料non-combustible material自燃 autoignition易燃蒸气 inflammable vapour可燃材料 combustible material等效材料 equivalent material防火分隔 fire resisting division A级分隔/甲级分隔 A classdivision天花板 ceiling衬板 furring轴隧 shaft tunnel推进器轴 propeller shaft逃生孔 escape trunk中机型船 amidship-engined ship 尾机型船 stern-engined ship单车船 single-screw ship顶板 top plating木铺板 batten ceiling滑动式水密门slid watertight door拱形顶板 arch top plating平顶板 flat top plating轴承基座 stool supporting shaft bearing管系 piping格子板 grating舭龙骨/减摇龙骨 bilge keel坞修 dock repair船底塞 docking plug坞墩 docking block锰黄铜 manganese brass不锈钢 stainless steel舭部外板 bilge plate舷侧型线moulded line of side shell船底型线 moulded line of bottom shell垫圈 insertion ring垫板 pad隔离空舱 caisson双层舷侧 double side shell双层壳 double shell中间舱 center tank边舱 side tank甲板下纵桁 deck lower girder业务衡准数criterion of service numeral舱底水管系 bilge system舱底水管路 bilge pipe吸口 suction过滤器 filtrator舱底水总管 bilge main line止回阀 non-return valve舱底泵 bilge pump阀箱 valve casing泥箱 mud box油水分离器 oil-water separator 测量管/测深管 sounding pipe旋塞 faucet螺纹盖 thread cap防击板 striking plate压载管系 ballast system压载水 ballast water压载管路 ballast pipe调驳阀箱 control valve easing 压载泵 ballast pump截止阀 stop valve海底阀/通海阀 sea suction valve 舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve空气管 air pipe花钢板 diamond plate自动关闭阀automatic closing valve通风管系 ventilating system自然通风 natural ventilation烟斗式通风筒cowl-head ventilator排风筒 uptake ventilator蘑菇形通风筒 mushroom ventilator 起重柱 Samson post鹅颈式通风筒gooseneckventilator机械通风 mechanical ventilator 风机 aerator管路 pipe conduit吸口空气滤器 suction air filter 空气调节 air conditioning system 消防管系fire extinguishing system固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system泡沫灭火系统foam fireextinguishing system水雾灭火系统water fog fire extinguishing system自动喷水系统automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system惰性气体保护系统inert gas system日用水管系 domestic water supply system日用淡水系统domestic fresh water system日用热水系统 domestic warm water system饮用水系统 potable water system重力水柜 gravity tank压力水柜 pressure tank循环泵 circulating pump甲板排水管系? deck scupper system 甲板排水器 deck scupper排水管 scupper pipe卫生排泄系统sanitary water system锚 anchor锚穴 anchor recess锚链筒 hawse pipe制链器 chain stopper锚机 windlass锚链管 chain pipe锚链舱 chain locker锚链 chain cable闸刀 switch blade制动销 detent pin松紧螺丝扣 turnbuckle弃链器 releasing gear横闩式弃链器dog type cable clench螺旋弃链器screw type cable releaser手轮 hand wheel螺杆 screw脱钩 senhouse slip末端链环 end open link首锚 bow anchor尾锚 stern anchor有杆锚/海军锚 stocked anchor 锚铃环 anchor ring锚干 anchor shank锚爪 anchor fluke锚冠 anchor crown锚爪臂 anchor arm锚尖 anchor bill锚爪掌 anchor flukepalm锚杆销 forelock pin横杆 folding stock无杆锚/山字锚 stockless anchor 锚卸扣 anchor shackle锚肩/助抓突角 anchor shoulder 销轴 pintle横销 pin cotter大抓力锚high holding power anchor普通链环 common link加大链环 enlarged link末端链环 end open link散合式连接链环 detachable link 肯特卸扣 Kenter link转环 swivel link电动锚机 electric windlass电动液压锚机 hydraulic windlass 电动机 electromotor减速器 reducer传动齿轮 drive gear离合器 clutch链轮 chain wheel刹车操纵杆 brake control rod带缆卷筒 rope drum带式刹车 brake绞盘 capstan锚机间 windlass room锚链末端 bitter end舾装数/船具数 N/equipment number 备锚 spare anchor大抓力锚 HHP超大抓力锚 SHHP挂锚 hanging off an anchor单花 cross双花 elbow锚链绞缠 foul hawse清解锚链 cleaning a foul hawse力链 riding cable惰链 sleeping cable保险缆 safety line挂缆 hang line送出缆 removing rope纤维缆绳 fibre rope钢丝缆绳 wire rope尼龙绳 nylon rope涤纶绳 polyester rope丙纶绳 polypropylene乙纶绳 polyethylene维尼龙绳 vinylon rope硬钢丝绳 stiff wire rope半硬钢丝绳semi-flexible wire rope软钢丝绳 flexible wire rope钢丝股 strand油麻芯股 jute heart钢丝 wire油麻芯 jute or wire core复合缆 compound rope破断强度 breaking load/BL安全强度 safety load安全工作负荷safe working load/SWL试验强度 test strength/TS验证负荷 proof load/PL头缆/首缆 head line尾缆 stern line前横缆 forward breast line后横缆 aft breast line前倒缆/首倒缆 fore spring line 后倒缆 aft spring line单头缆 buoy line回头缆 slip line吊拖 leading ahead巴拿马导缆孔 Panama fairlead缆桩 bitt/bollard导向滚轮 pedestal fairlead万向导缆孔 multi-angled fairlead 导向滚轮 guide roller单十字缆桩 single cross bitt羊角桩 cleat单柱系缆桩 single-post bitt双柱系缆桩 double-post bitt斜式双柱系缆桩 double raked bitt 双十字缆桩 double cross bitt导缆孔 chock导向滚柱 fairlead roller导缆钳 fairleader转动导缆器/万向导缆器 universal fairlead水平滚柱 horizontal roller垂直滚柱 vertical roller基座 seating卷筒 cable drum挡角 horn基座 pedestal绞缆机/系缆绞车 mooring winch系缆绞盘 capstan圆盘刹车 disc brake主卷筒 main drum减速箱 reduction gear box联轴节 union joint主轴 main shaft滚筒 capstan head检查盖 inspection cover控制开关 control switch接线盒 terminal box自动张力绞缆机 automatic tension mooring winch压力调节阀pressure adjusting valve液压泵 hydraulic pump卷筒/缆车 reel制缆索 stopper撇缆绳 heaving line撇缆头 heaving line ball碰垫/靠把 fender防鼠板 rat guard撇缆器 throwing line apparatus 靠泊 berthing离泊 unberthing乔塞尔公式 Joessel平板舵/单板舵single-plate rudder流线型舵 streamline rudder舵杆 rudder stock连接法兰 coupling flange舵臂 rudder stay舵板 rudder plate舵销 rudder pin水平加强筋 horizontal stiffener 焊接衬板 welding bracket垂直加强筋 vertical stiffener吊舵孔 lifting rudder tube不平衡舵 unbalanced rudder平衡舵 balanced rudder半平衡舵 semi-balanced rudder支承舵 bearing rudder多支承舵 multi-pintle rudder双支承舵 double bearing rudder 穿心舵轴平衡舵 balanced rudder with axle悬挂舵 underhung rudder半悬挂舵partially underhung rudder反应舵/迎流舵 reaction rudder主动舵 active rudder整流帽舵 bulb rudder襟翼舵flettner rudder/flap rudder科特导流管舵 Kort nozzle rudder 组合舵 unit rudder希林舵 Schilling rudder舵叶 rudder blade固定导流管 fixed nozzle可转动导流管 movable nozzle翼片 fin螺旋桨舵 rudder propeller水平法兰连接 horizontal coupling joint垂直法兰连接 vertical coupling joint上轴承 upper bearing舵轴 rudder axle下轴承 lower bearing吊舵孔 tube hole骨架肋板 webs舵底塞 drain plug舵板 rudder plate衬套 cylinder liner止推滚珠轴承non-return ball bearing舵承体 rudder bearing frame填料 packing舵承盖 rudder bearer cover 挡板 shield水密填料 watertight packing 螺钉 screw舵杆衬套 stock bushing本体 rudder body压盖 screw cover滚珠轴承 ball bearing底座 bed plate蜗杆 worm蜗轮 worm wheel小齿轮 small gear舵扇 rudder quadrant缓冲弹簧 buffer spring。
船舶专业英语汇总
主船体main hull上层建筑superstructure上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck船底bottom舷侧broadside艏艉fore and aft舱壁bulkhead水密watertight艏部bow艉部stern/quarter二层甲板second deck平台甲板platform deck桅屋masthouse罗经甲板compass deck驾驶甲板bridge deck船长甲板master deck高级船员甲板office deck艇甲板boat deck船员甲板crew deck机舱engine room货舱cargo hold货舱口cargo hatch压载舱ballast tank深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank滑油舱lubricating oil tank淡水舱fresh water tank污油水舱slop tank隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark吃水标志draft mark甲板线deck line干舷甲板freeboard deck载重线标志load line mark热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F热带载重线tropical load line/T夏季载重线summer load line/S冬季载重线winter load line北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate吃水指示系统draft indicating system船舶尺度ship dimension最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth最大高度maximum height净空高度air draught船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension 垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars型宽B/moulded breadth型深D/moulded depth型吃水d/moulded draft登记尺度register dimension登记长度register length登记宽度register breadth登记深度register depth船舶主尺度比dimension ratio船长型宽比L/B , length breadth ratio船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio船长型吃水比L/d , length draft ratio型宽型吃水比B/d , breadth draft ratio型深型吃水比D/d , depth draft ratio重量吨weight tonnage排水量displacement满载排水量dead displacement空船排水量light displacement装载排水量load displacement总载重量deadweight/DW净载重量net deadweight/NDW容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage总吨位/总吨gross tonnage/GT净吨位net tonnage/NT运河吨位canal tonnage/CT抗沉性floatability全客船passenger vessel客货船passenger-cargo vessel货客船cargo-passenger vessel客滚船ro-ro passenger ship集装箱船container ship箱格导轨系统cellguide system散装货船bulk carrier散装货物bulk cargo舱口围板hatch coaming横剖面cross-section边舱side tank压载舱ballast tank矿砂船ore carrier压载边舱side ballast tank内底板inner bottom plating兼用船combination carrier矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船ore/oil carrier矿砂/散货/石油三用船，OBO船ore/bulk/oil carrier杂货船general cargo ship滚装船roll on/roll off ship , Ro/Ro ship木材船timber carrier冷藏船refrigerated ship多用途船multi-purpose ship液货船liquid cargo ship易燃液体inflammable liquid油船oil tanker污油水舱slop tank液体化学品船liquid chemical tanker液化气船liquefied gas carrier液化天然气船liquefied natural gas carrier/LNG carrier 液化石油气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier/LPG carrier 乙烯运输船ethylene tanker工程船engineering ship挖泥船dredger起重船floating crane海洋调查船marine survey ship敷缆船cable ship航标船navigation mark ship工作船working ship拖船tug供应船supply boat破冰船icebreaker海难救助船rescue ship消防船fire boat科学考察船scientific research ship船体结构ship construction钢板plate型钢section steel扁钢flat bar球扁钢bulb bar角钢angle bar , A/B工字钢I-barT型钢T-bar槽钢channel bar铸钢，铸件casting锻钢，锻件forging焊接welding周围焊around welding电弧焊/电焊electric arc welding气焊gas welding焊缝weld塞焊plug welding端接焊end welding角接焊fillet welding对接焊butt welding搭接焊lap welding坡口groove覆板doubling plate铆接riveting板材deals and battens骨架skeleton总纵强度total longitudinal strength 扭转强度torsional strength横向强度transverse strength局部强度local strength坐坞强度docking strength刚度rigidity稳定性stability应力集中stress concentration船台building berth横骨架式transverse framing system 横向构件transverse member舷顶列板sheer strake舷侧板side plating舭列板bilge strake船底板bottom plating中内龙骨center keelson旁内龙骨side keelson梁肘板beam knee平板龙骨(flat) plate keel甲板纵桁deck girder肋骨frame强肋骨web frame舷侧纵桁side girder肋板floor横梁beam横舱壁板transverse bulkhead plating 舱容hold capacity外板shell plate内底板inner bottom plating纵向构件longitudinal member自重sole weight纵骨架式longitudinal framing system船底纵骨bottom longitudinal中桁材center girder旁桁材side girder舷顶列板sheer strake舷侧纵骨 side longitudinal撑材strut甲板纵骨deck longitudinal强横梁web beam舱口围板hatch coaming纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead舭龙骨bilge keel二层甲板tween deck内底边板margin plate实肋板/主肋板solid floor内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal加强筋stiffener人孔manhole舱口端梁hatch end beam支柱pillar船舱肋骨hold frame甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame舷侧列板side strake舭肘板/污水沟三角板bilge bracket舱口端横梁hatch end beam防倾肘板tripping bracket舷墙板bulwark plating舷强扶强材bulwark stiffener换新renew基本结构图basic construction plan纵中剖面结构图central fore-and-aft plane construction plan 各层甲板图deck plan内底结构图inner bottom construction plan列板strake舭列板bilge strake甲板边板deck stringer基线base line横剖面图transverse cross-section plan中横剖面图midship transverse cross-section plan机舱处横剖面图engine-room transverse cross-section plan 货舱口处横剖面图cargo hatch transverse cross-section plan 舱壁图bulkhead plan总布置图general arrangement plan船底结构bottom construction下甲板横梁lower deck beam上甲板横梁upper deck beam支柱肘板pillar bracket双层底结构double bottom construction骨架framing首防撞舱壁fore collision bulkhead尾尖舱舱壁afterpeak bulkhead肘板bracket水密肋板watertight floor内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal实肋板solid floor组合肋板/框架肋板bracket floor扶强材side girder船底横骨bottom frame流水孔drain hole透气孔air hole减轻孔lightening hole切口incision内底横骨inner bottom frame水密舱壁watertight bulkhead横骨架式双层底结构transversely framed double bottom construction 轻型肋板lightened floor面板 face plate折边flanging中桁材/中底桁center girder中内底板center inner bottom plating箱形中桁材/箱形龙骨duct keel管隧pipe tunnel水密纵桁watertight longitudinal girder内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal内底横骨inner bottom frame船底中心线bottom center line旁桁材/旁底桁/旁龙骨side girder人孔盖manhole cover污水沟bilge drainage/side bilge污水井bilge well/bilge sump单层底结构single bottom construction中内龙骨center keelson旁内龙骨side keelson舷侧外板side plating甲板边板deck stringer主肋骨main frame甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame尖舱肋骨peak frame肋距frame space中间肋骨intermediate frame普通肋骨ordinary frame强肋骨web frame舷侧纵桁side stringer舷侧纵骨side longitudinal舷边gunwale舷边角钢gunwale angle bar止裂crack arrest舷墙bulwark舷墙板bulwark plating支撑肘板buttress bracket扶手armrest栏杆hand rail舱口纵桁hatch side girder甲板纵中线deck center line舱口端梁hatch end beam强力甲板strength deck甲板间舱tweendeck space遮蔽甲板shelter deck舱壁甲板bulkhead deck干舷甲板freeboard deck量吨甲板tonnage deck半梁half beam斜置加强筋tilt stowing stiffener管型支柱tubular pillar水平加强筋horizontal stiffener菱形面板diamond plate悬臂梁cantilever beam梁拱camber舷弧线sheer curve舷弧sheer首舷弧fore sheer尾舷弧after sheer首尖舱fore peak tank首尖舱舱壁fore peak tank bulkhead 防撞舱壁collision bulkhead尾尖舱舱壁after peak tank bulkhead 防火舱壁fireproof bulkhead液体舱壁liquid bulkhead油密oiltight制荡舱壁wash bulkhead平面舱壁plane bulkhead舱壁板bulkhead plate舱壁扶强材bulkhead stiffener水平桁horizontal girder对称槽形舱壁symmetrical corrugated bulkhead 三角形triangle矩形rectangle梯形trapezoid弧形arc双层底double bottom tank底边舱lower side tank顶边舱top side tank底登lower stool直立型首straight bow首柱stem/stem post驳船barge前倾型首raked bow飞剪型首clipper bow首楼甲板forecastle deck破冰型首ice resistant bow兴波阻力wave making resistance形状阻力form resistance铸钢首柱cast steel stem post钢板首柱steel plate stem post锚链舱chain locker升高肋板raised floor强胸横梁panting beam外板shell plate开孔平台trepanned platform椭圆形尾elliptical stern巡洋舰形尾cruiser stern方型尾transom stern尾封板stern transom plate船首结构bow construction强力构件strength member剖面模数section modulus船尾结构stern construction尾肋板transom floor尾柱底骨sole piece推进器柱propeller post轴毂propeller boss舵钮rudder gudgeon舵柱rudder post斜横梁cant beam舵机舱平台steering gear room platform尾升高肋板stern raised floor斜肋骨cant frame舵杆管rudder case防火措施fire precaution防火结构fire structure耐火材料refractory material主竖区main vertical zone不燃材料non-combustible material自燃autoignition易燃蒸气inflammable vapour可燃材料combustible material等效材料equivalent material防火分隔fire resisting divisionA级分隔/甲级分隔A class division天花板ceiling衬板furring轴隧shaft tunnel推进器轴propeller shaft逃生孔escape trunk中机型船amidship-engined ship尾机型船stern-engined ship单车船single-screw ship顶板top plating木铺板batten ceiling滑动式水密门slid watertight door拱形顶板arch top plating平顶板flat top plating轴承基座stool supporting shaft bearing 管系piping格子板grating舭龙骨/减摇龙骨bilge keel坞修dock repair船底塞docking plug坞墩docking block锰黄铜manganese brass不锈钢stainless steel舭部外板bilge plate舷侧型线moulded line of side shell船底型线moulded line of bottom shell 垫圈insertion ring垫板pad隔离空舱caisson双层舷侧double side shell双层壳double shell中间舱center tank边舱side tank甲板下纵桁deck lower girder业务衡准数criterion of service numeral舱底水管系bilge system舱底水管路bilge pipe吸口suction过滤器filtrator舱底水总管bilge main line止回阀non-return valve舱底泵bilge pump阀箱valve casing泥箱mud box油水分离器oil-water separator测量管/测深管sounding pipe旋塞faucet螺纹盖thread cap防击板striking plate压载管系ballast system压载水ballast water压载管路ballast pipe调驳阀箱control valve easing压载泵ballast pump截止阀stop valve海底阀/通海阀sea suction valve舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve空气管air pipe花钢板diamond plate自动关闭阀automatic closing valve通风管系ventilating system自然通风natural ventilation烟斗式通风筒cowl-head ventilator排风筒uptake ventilator蘑菇形通风筒mushroom ventilator起重柱Samson post鹅颈式通风筒gooseneck ventilator机械通风mechanical ventilator风机aerator管路pipe conduit吸口空气滤器suction air filter空气调节air conditioning system消防管系fire extinguishing system固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system 水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system水雾灭火系统water fog fire extinguishing system自动喷水系统automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 惰性气体保护系统inert gas system日用水管系domestic water supply system日用淡水系统domestic fresh water system日用热水系统domestic warm water system饮用水系统potable water system重力水柜gravity tank压力水柜pressure tank循环泵circulating pump甲板排水管系 deck scupper system甲板排水器deck scupper排水管scupper pipe卫生排泄系统sanitary water system锚anchor锚穴anchor recess锚链筒hawse pipe制链器chain stopper锚机windlass锚链管chain pipe锚链舱chain locker锚链chain cable闸刀switch blade制动销detent pin松紧螺丝扣turnbuckle弃链器releasing gear横闩式弃链器dog type cable clench螺旋弃链器screw type cable releaser手轮hand wheel螺杆screw脱钩senhouse slip末端链环end open link首锚bow anchor尾锚stern anchor有杆锚/海军锚stocked anchor锚铃环anchor ring锚干anchor shank锚爪anchor fluke锚冠anchor crown锚爪臂anchor arm锚尖anchor bill锚爪掌anchor flukepalm锚杆销forelock pin横杆folding stock无杆锚/山字锚stockless anchor锚卸扣anchor shackle锚肩/助抓突角anchor shoulder销轴pintle横销pin cotter大抓力锚high holding power anchor 普通链环common link加大链环enlarged link末端链环end open link散合式连接链环detachable link肯特卸扣Kenter link转环swivel link电动锚机electric windlass电动液压锚机hydraulic windlass电动机electromotor减速器reducer传动齿轮drive gear离合器clutch链轮chain wheel刹车操纵杆brake control rod带缆卷筒rope drum带式刹车brake绞盘capstan锚机间windlass room锚链末端bitter end舾装数/船具数N/equipment number 备锚spare anchor大抓力锚HHP超大抓力锚SHHP挂锚hanging off an anchor单花cross双花elbow锚链绞缠foul hawse清解锚链cleaning a foul hawse力链riding cable惰链sleeping cable保险缆safety line挂缆hang line送出缆removing rope纤维缆绳fibre rope钢丝缆绳wire rope尼龙绳nylon rope涤纶绳polyester rope丙纶绳polypropylene乙纶绳polyethylene维尼龙绳vinylon rope硬钢丝绳stiff wire rope半硬钢丝绳semi-flexible wire rope软钢丝绳flexible wire rope钢丝股strand油麻芯股jute heart钢丝wire油麻芯jute or wire core复合缆compound rope破断强度breaking load/BL安全强度safety load安全工作负荷safe working load/SWL试验强度test strength/TS验证负荷proof load/PL头缆/首缆head line尾缆stern line前横缆forward breast line后横缆aft breast line前倒缆/首倒缆fore spring line后倒缆aft spring line单头缆buoy line回头缆slip line吊拖leading ahead巴拿马导缆孔Panama fairlead缆桩bitt/bollard导向滚轮pedestal fairlead万向导缆孔multi-angled fairlead导向滚轮guide roller单十字缆桩single cross bitt羊角桩cleat单柱系缆桩single-post bitt双柱系缆桩double-post bitt斜式双柱系缆桩double raked bitt双十字缆桩double cross bitt导缆孔chock导向滚柱fairlead roller导缆钳fairleader转动导缆器/万向导缆器universal fairlead 水平滚柱horizontal roller垂直滚柱vertical roller基座seating卷筒cable drum挡角horn基座pedestal绞缆机/系缆绞车mooring winch系缆绞盘capstan圆盘刹车disc brake主卷筒main drum减速箱reduction gear box联轴节union joint主轴main shaft滚筒capstan head检查盖inspection cover控制开关control switch接线盒terminal box自动张力绞缆机automatic tension mooring winch 压力调节阀pressure adjusting valve液压泵hydraulic pump卷筒/缆车reel制缆索stopper撇缆绳heaving line撇缆头heaving line ball碰垫/靠把fender防鼠板rat guard撇缆器throwing line apparatus靠泊berthing离泊unberthing乔塞尔公式Joessel平板舵/单板舵single-plate rudder流线型舵streamline rudder舵杆rudder stock连接法兰coupling flange舵臂rudder stay舵板rudder plate舵销rudder pin水平加强筋horizontal stiffener焊接衬板welding bracket垂直加强筋vertical stiffener吊舵孔lifting rudder tube不平衡舵unbalanced rudder平衡舵balanced rudder半平衡舵semi-balanced rudder支承舵bearing rudder多支承舵multi-pintle rudder双支承舵double bearing rudder穿心舵轴平衡舵balanced rudder with axle 悬挂舵underhung rudder半悬挂舵partially underhung rudder反应舵/迎流舵reaction rudder主动舵active rudder整流帽舵bulb rudder襟翼舵flettner rudder/flap rudder科特导流管舵Kort nozzle rudder组合舵unit rudder希林舵Schilling rudder舵叶rudder blade固定导流管fixed nozzle可转动导流管movable nozzle翼片fin螺旋桨舵rudder propeller水平法兰连接horizontal coupling joint垂直法兰连接vertical coupling joint上轴承upper bearing舵轴rudder axle下轴承lower bearing吊舵孔tube hole骨架肋板webs舵底塞drain plug舵板rudder plate衬套cylinder liner止推滚珠轴承non-return ball bearing舵承体rudder bearing frame填料packing舵承盖rudder bearer cover挡板shield水密填料watertight packing螺钉screw舵杆衬套stock bushing本体rudder body压盖screw cover滚珠轴承ball bearing底座bed plate蜗杆worm蜗轮worm wheel小齿轮small gear舵扇rudder quadrant缓冲弹簧buffer spring舵柄tiller液缸hydraulic cylinder柱塞ram滑块cod piece动力装置PU/power units换向阀CO/changeover valve溢流阀RV/relief valve锁紧阀LV/locking valve阀门箱VC/valve chest伺服控制SC/servo control辅助泵auxiliary pump固定体/定子stator回转体/转子rotor动叶movable vane压力舱室pressure chamber定叶fixed vane油管路manifold储油箱oil tank舵角限位器rudder angle stopper随动系统follow-up system手柄控制系统/直接控制系统/应急控制系统non-follow-up system 舵轮wheel液缸liquid tank活塞piston轴axle齿条gear rank弹簧spring活塞杆piston lever杠杆lever液压管路hydraulic pipe自动操舵装置控制系统automatic course-keeping control system 自动舵autopilot比例旋钮/舵角调节旋钮rudder adjust微分旋钮/反舵角调节旋钮/速率调节rate adjust灵敏度旋钮/天气调节旋钮/航摆角调节weather adjust航摆角yawing自动改向旋钮course adjust自适应舵adaptive autopilot恒向线rhumb line自动驾驶仪/航迹舵automatic navigation综合导航仪integrated NA V system航路数据routeing data微处理器micro-processing计程仪Log speed船舶动态vessel movement显示器display警报系统alarm system选择开关select switch舵角反馈器rudder angle feedback计划航线navigation plan计划航向predetermined course大圆航法great circle滑车block挂头oval eye车壳steel side plate车带tail strop制动板stopping plate轴spindle滑轮cast-iron sheave车尾tail绞辘tackle辘绳tackle-fall力端running end根端standing end定滑车fixed block动滑车movable block卸扣shackle钩hook眼板eye plate眼环ring plate心环thimble紧索夹/绳头卸扣clamp索头环socket/swaged terminal松紧螺丝扣/花篮螺丝rigging screw起重机/克令吊crane控制室cabin变幅/旋转操纵杆control lever for slewing/luffing 起货操纵杆control lever for hoisting吊臂jib油马达oil motor上油柜head tank过滤器oil strainer冷却器oil cooler限位器箱differential limit switch box变幅绞车luffing winch起货绞车hoisting winch吊货滑车falling block液压千斤顶hydraulic cylinder安全工作负荷safe working load/SWL吊货索cargo fall千斤索topping lift起货机cargo winch千斤索绞车topping lift winch吊杆boom吊货钩cargo hook起重柱Samson post/SP双杆联合union purchase舷内吊杆/大关inside boom舷外吊杆/小关outside boom调整稳索adjustable guy保险稳索insurance guy三角眼板triangle eye-plate吊货索滑车组cargo fall tackle千斤索滑车组topping lift tackle稳索guy导向滑车leading block桅柱mast重型吊杆heavy derrick控制台cross-tree轻型吊杆derrick山字吊货钩Flemish hook连接横杆connecting traverse拉索pull guy滚动式rolling type滚翻式rolling and tipping type舱口围板支架brackets偏心轮eccentric wheel连接链connecting chain上滚轮upper roller压紧器cleat halve上升轨wheel ramp导装面板leading panel折叠式folding type铰链slotted hinge固定钩fixed hook存放臂stowing arm钢索wire pendant铰接滑车hinged sheave拖拽眼板hauling eye plate关闭臂closing arm固定钩securing hook熏舱fumigation《货物系固手册》cargo securing manual/CSM 货物单元cargo unit标准货standardized cargo半标准货semi-standardized cargo非标准货non-standardized cargo货物系固设备cargo securing device系固secure支持support最大系固负荷maximum securing load/MSL 固定式系固设备fixed securing device便携式系固设备portable securing device地铃lashing eye系固链条lashing chain紧链器tension lever钢丝绳lashing wire rope系固钢带lashing steel band花篮螺丝/松紧螺旋扣turnbuckle系固槽座lashing pot绑扎带lashing band象脚elephant feet拖车支架trailer trestle拖车千斤顶trailer support jack轮楔wheel chock系固钢丝lashing wire快速释放紧索器quick release lashing底座foundation滑移底座sliding foundation埋入式底座imbed foundation燕尾槽/燕尾底座dovetail foundation板式底座doubling plate foundation插座socket固定锥welding cone可折地铃/D形环D-ring眼板lashing plate箱格导轨系统cellguide system横撑材transverse prop导箱构件container guide member横向支撑底座lateral support foundation集装箱绑扎桥lashing bridge扭锁twistlock操作杆operating rod半自动扭锁semi-automatic twistlock锁销locking pin底座扭锁bottom twistlock堆锥stacking cone中间堆锥inter-bridge stacking cone底座堆锥bottom stacking cone可移动锥板removable cone plate自动定位锥automatic fixing cone锁紧装置locking device调整堆锥/高度补偿锥leveling stacking cone桥锁bridge fitting绑扎杆/绑扎棒lashing bar横向撑柱lateral support element辅助工具accessory appliance分舱因数factor of subdivision重心gravity/G稳心metacenter/M船舶修理ship repair计划修理planned repair临时修理occasional repair航修voyage repair小修current repair岁修annual repair检修overhaul船坞dock坞修dock repair事故修理accident repair自修self repair防腐锌板ZINC protector/anticorrosion zinc plate进坞图docking plan舵结构图rudder construction plan浮坞floating dock船底望光light measure with eye for the bottom deforming 裂缝crack止裂孔stopper hole船舶修理单repair list缺陷清单defect list外观检查external examination内部检查internal examination缺陷修补imperfection mend系泊试验docking test密性试验watertight test冲水试验hose testing压水试验water test气密试验gastight test舷梯gangway航行与信号设备navigation and signal equipment通信设备communication equipment倾斜试验inclining test航行试验navigation test加强检验附加标志ESP/Enhanced Survey Program水下检验in-water survey压载水管理计划BWMP/ballast water management plan 入级检验classification survey保持船级检验survey for class maintenance年度检验annual survey中间检验intermediate survey坞内检验docking survey特别检验special survey循环检验continuous survey法定检验statutory survey营运中检验survey for ships in service定期检验periodical survey换证检验change certificate survey附加检验additional survey。
坞修车间英语学习册
坞修车间英语学习册一.接拆压载水压载水 ballast water首尖舱 forepeak tank艉尖舱 afterpeak tank压载水舱 ballast water tank 简写双层底 double bottom 简写. 加压载水 filling ballast water停压载水 stop ballast water拆压载水管 disconnect/remove ballast water hose开阀 open valve关阀 stop/close valve二．接拆冷却水/及时间冷却水 cooling water冰机 fridge/ refrigerator空调 air-condition康定生（冷凝器）condenser海水 seawater淡水 fresh water进水管 inlet pipe，简化说法：inlet；出水管 outlet pipe，简化说法：outlet接/拆冷却水管 connect/disconnect cooling water hose停冷却水 stop cooling water水管破裂 pipe break/broken时间分钟minute，几分钟 a few minutes，等一会儿 wait a moment只一会儿 just a moment一会儿 one second三．接拆岸电供岸电 shore power supply岸电箱 shore power connection box电度表 kilowatt hour meter/ electric meter相序 phase sequence起始读数 start read-out终止读数 end read-out换岸电 change power停岸电 shut off power/ power blackout接/拆岸电（接）connect shore power，（拆）disconnect shore power岸电箱在哪儿？Where is shore power connection box？四．拆装船底塞/格栅船底塞bottom plug拆船底塞 open bottom plug装船底塞 fit back bottom plug理牙 rethread海底门（阀箱） sea chest格栅 grating/grid拆格栅 remove grating装海底格栅 fit back grating/grid装保险 make secure/locking保险开口销 locking split pin不锈钢 stainless steel不锈钢钢丝 stainless steel wire螺栓/螺母 bolt/nut不锈钢螺栓/螺母 stainless steel bolt/nut计程仪 speed log测深仪 echo-sounder坞墩 block龙骨墩 keel block边墩 side block五．常规测量下沉量wear down下沉尺 poker gauge/ wear down gauge防绳罩 rope guards拆/装/焊防绳罩 remove /refit/reweld rope guards渔网刀 net cutter工艺板 access plate拆/装/焊工艺板 remove/ refit/reweld access plate舵间隙 rudder clearance上/下舵销（上）up pintle （下）lower pintle（上）top pintle （下）bottom pintle 上/下舵销间隙（上）up pintle clearance（下）lower pintle clearance限跳 jump stopper限跳间隙jump stopper clearance六．系解缆头（首）缆 head line艉缆 stern line首倒缆 spring fore艉倒缆 spring after撇缆 heaving line引缆 messenger line横缆 breast line拖缆 towing line锚机 windlass绞缆机 winch系缆 mooring解缆 unmooring开绞缆机 operate winch开锚机 operate windlass刹住缆绳 hold on the line慢慢绞进 heave in easy挽牢 make fast放松一点 slack a little准备解缆 prepare to let go带横缆 send out the breast line准备带缆（前后准备） standy by fore and after用船上缆绳 use ship’s lines解艉缆 let go the stern line收艉缆 haul in the stern line七。
船舶英语实用手册-修船部分
Staging
移墩
Remove and replace keel block
磁性探伤
Magnetic test
拖轮费
Tuggage(tugboat )
拉力试验
Tension test
尾轴
Tailshaft
滤板
Strainer plate
常规服务
Conventional service
保养
Maintain
敲铲、拷铲
Chipping
冲砂
Grit blasting
清除污泥、垃圾、剩水、拆除格栅
Clean out mud and garbage ,remaining water and grating removal
扫砂
Grit sweeping
钢质工程
Steel work
局部冲砂
Spotblasting
超声波仪测厚
Ultrasonic thickness measurement
提交
Hand over
减压阀
Reducing valve
刹车带
Brake band
调节阀
Regulating valve
冲水试验
Hose testing
舵杆
Rudder stock
负荷试验
Load test
液压试验
Hydraulic test
修船部分
中间轴
Intermediate shaft
一、常用词汇
Words and expression
轴承
Bearing
1、坞修工程
Docking works
尾轴管
Shaft alley
坞修-维修英语口语
DOCKING ENGINEERING(坞修工程)talking about the repair list1good morning/afternoon, sir. Would you please show me where the ship’s office is?早上/下午好!先生.您能告诉我船上的会议室在什么地方吗?2.very nice to meet you, mr，superintend. I’m the docking fitter supervisor. Could you tell me some repair work about the docking fitter part? Such as propeller, shafting, rudder system, anchor chains, sea bottom valve and over board valve ,etc.很高兴见到您,机务主管先生.我是负责这条船的坞修主管,您能给我介绍一下这条船的坞修修理工程吗?比如螺旋桨,轴系,舵系,锚链,海底阀和舷外阀等.3.The propeller should be dismantled and hung up with help of the chain blocks or winch. Propeller and propeller cap should be polished, and check the propeller blade by dye penetration. If there are some deformities of the propeller blade, we want it to be repaired as well.首先,要将螺旋桨拆卸下来,用葫芦或者卷扬机吊起,螺旋桨及其将军帽要抛光,并且着色探伤.如果桨叶有变形的话,我们也要修理.4.The intermediate shaft should be dismantled and hung up, the tail shaft should be dismantled and withdrawn into the E/R. The tail shaft taper should be checked by the magnetic particle test and the fore and aft seals should be renewed. The for and aft liners should be checked and measured, the outside surface should be machined if necessary.中间轴要拆掉,吊起;尾轴抽进机舱;尾轴梢头要进行磁粉探伤;首尾密封要换新;如有必要,首尾不锈钢套检查测量;不锈钢套外圆要光车.5.The anchors and anchor chains should be lowered down and ranged on the deck of dry/floating dock. Measured the diameter of each length, cleaned by means of the high pressure water, marked by the red and white paint and stainless steel wire.锚和锚链要卸下并在干/浮坞甲板摆放,测量每一节锚链直径,高压水冲洗,用红,白油漆和白钢链条作标记.6.The upper and lower rudder pintle clearance should be measured and recorded. The rudder jumper clearance also should be measured and record. The inspection hole should be opened and the pintle nut should be checked. The packing cover should be dismounted and the packing should be checked. Before you atart the job, please inform the chief engineer. He would like to go together with you for inspection in situs.舵的上下舵栓间隙及跳动量需要测量一下并作记录;观察孔打开,检查一下舵销螺母;打开盘根压盖,检查一下盘根.当做这些工作时,请通知我们的轮机长现场看一下.7.All the sea bottom valves and overboard valves should be opened, checked ,cleaned and sealing surface ground. All the packing and gaskets should be renewed. The red paint should be coated on the inner surface of the valve body. All the bolts and nuts should be renewed also. The butterfly valve should be cleaned from the outside. Before you refit the valves, please inform the chief engineer as he want to check one by one. After meeting, the chief engineer will show you or your foreman the valves position.所有的海底阀和舷外阀要打开,清洗,检查,研磨.所有盘根和密封垫要换新.阀体内部涂红油漆.所有螺栓和螺母要换新.蝶阀从舷外清洁.回装之前,请通知我们的轮机长挨个检查.会后,轮机长将阀的位置指给你或你们的领班.8.12 pcs. bottom plugs should be opened after dry docking. when all the water drained off, the bottom plugs and seats should be checked one by one. If there is somethingwrong about that ,renew the plug or the seat. When you open and close the bottom plug, inform our chief mate together with your worker to do that job.进坞后,要打开12只海底塞.水放光以后,海底塞和座要逐个检查,如果有问题,就换新.开关海底塞时,要找大副一起作业.。
修船专业英语
修船部分docking works 坞修工程dock charges 坞修费remove and replace keel block 移墩rope guard 防绳罩inspection plate 观察孔板rudder pintle clearance 舵梢间隙cleaning and paint 清洁、油漆high pressure water washing 高压水冲洗washing down with fresh water 淡水冲洗solvent 溶剂top side 干舷touch up 补漆grit blasting 冲砂grit sweeping 扫砂spot blasting 局部冲砂mechanical scaling 机械除锈ranging anchor 放出锚chain reverse 调头chipping 敲铲、烤铲plate with single curvature 单曲率板water test 冲水试验derusting 除锈be calculated at USD 按美元计算water supply 供水fresh water supply 供应淡水telephone service 电话费insulation 绝缘deck covering 甲板敷料thermal insulation 隔热绝缘fire proof insulation 防火绝缘sound proof insulation 隔音绝缘condensation 冷凝carpet 地毯wooden grating 木格栅ceramic tile 瓷砖cement 水泥rubber tile 橡皮地砖floating floor 浮动地板fire division 防火分隔fireproof bulkhead 防火舱壁fire-resisting bulkhead 耐火舱壁A(A-60) class division A(A-60)级分隔mineral wool 矿棉rock wool 岩棉ceramic wool 陶瓷棉glass wool 玻璃棉ladder 梯子rail 栏杆storm rail 风暴扶手main stairway 中央盘梯vertical ladder 直梯staircase 梯道corridor 走廊galley 厨房、洗衣设备electric galley range 电灶electric tilting frying 电炸锅shackle 卸扣double skin 双壳（船体）pipe duct 管弄deck 甲板main deck 主甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板quarter deck 后甲板orlop 最下层甲板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板poop deck 艉甲板boat deck 艇甲板bridge deck 驾驶甲板monkey island 驾驶台顶部甲板funnel deck 烟囱甲板compass deck 罗经甲板cross deck 连接甲板safety belt 安全带safety boots 安全鞋uniform 工作服life jacket 救生衣hammer 榔头gas welding 气焊cut 割cutter 割刀gas cut 气割acetylene 乙炔oxygen 氧气extinguisher 灭火器inspector 监护人leak(leaking ) 漏power department 三供contact 联系dismantle (remove) 拆除inflammable(flammable) 可燃物sweep 清扫walk 走路dock 船坞docking 进坞undock 出坞dry dock 干坞floating dock 浮坞forward pump 前泵房after pump 后泵房fore peak 艏尖舱after peak 艉尖舱crop and renew 换新flat iron 扁铁oil drum 油桶fuel tank 油箱lamp black 油烟grease 油泥oil pipe 油管oil tank 油罐dregs of fat 油渣ship’s hold 船舱stem 船艏forecastle 船艏楼stern 船尾quarter 船尾部poop 船尾楼stern shaft 尾轴套side 船舷curtain 窗帘red light area 红灯区bath room 洗澡堂stde ramp 尾跳side ramp 侧跳superstructure 上层建筑supermarket 超市garbage 垃圾斗bell mouth 吸口bollard 带缆桩rope 缆绳cashing band 汽车吊带sung 环带flat bottom tank 平底舱sludge oil tank 污油舱bilge tank 污水舱low wing tank 下边柜ADDITIONALcloser 闭塞器；闭合器，闭路器ice room 冰库，冷库washer 垫圈handle 把柄，把手top cover 顶盖spring pin 弹簧销watchman n. 巡夜者, 看守人dismantle v. 拆除recondition vt. 修理, 使复原, 使正常overhaul vt. 彻底检查，大修brass n. 黄铜, 黄铜制品, 厚脸皮bearing sleeve 轴承座套closing sleeve 夹紧套筒joint(ing) sleeve 连接套管box bed 箱形底座; 箱形火架end sheathing 端板三, 端墙板deck 甲板shell plate 船外板bracket plate 肘板bulkhead plate 舱壁板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板main deck 主甲板port 左舷starboard 右舷manhole 人孔tank 舱after peak tank 艉尖舱frame 肋骨welding 焊接fore peak tank 艏尖舱small hatch cover 小舱口盖__。
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VESSEL PARTICULARS 船舶参数fire fighting equipment 消防设施Length Overall 总长gas free 测爆Length B.P 两柱间长certificate 证书Breadth moulded 型宽Vessel Safety Coordination Committee 船舶安全协调委员会Depth moulded 型深pilot 引水员Deadweight 载重量tugboat 拖轮Gross tonnage register 总吨位shift 移船Net tonnage register 净吨位mooring 带缆Light ship 空船重量unmooring 解缆Displacement 排水量berth 泊位Constant 常数safety net 安全网兜Main engine 主机double berthing 二档船泊位Classification 船级社contract 合同Port of Registry 船籍港fire watchman 看火人Build 建造shore power 岸电Panama 巴拿马electric cable 电缆线GENERAL SERVICE 一般服务wattmeter 功率表（电度表）dock 船坞electrician 电机员indock 进坞cooling water hose 冷却水管undock 出坞refrigeration plant 制冷装置arrival 到达（可形容船舶到厂）air condition plant 空调装置departure 离开（可形容船舶离厂）drinking fresh water 引用淡水wharf 码头Owner’s Representative船东代表lineman 带缆工ballast water 压载水gangway 舷梯vent pipe 透风管fire hose 消防皮龙compressed air 压缩空气fire extinguisher 灭火器garbage 垃圾bilge water 污水feroform/thordon 飞龙/赛龙（布司材料）bilge oil water 污油水locking device 锁紧装置（保险）barge 驳船、方驳stopper 止动装置（保险）obligation 责任、义务“O”ring 密封“O”令responsibility 责任、职责watertight 水密的estimate 估计airtight 气密approximately 近似的、大约的machine 机加工shore crane 码头吊机skim 轻轻的加工表面dock crane 浮坞吊机nylon 尼龙rigger 司索工scaffolding 脚手架provision 供应品、物料powder 粉末earth wire 地线air pressure test 气密试验RUDDER 舵rudder palm bolt 舵杆舵叶的连接螺栓rudder blade 舵叶cement 水泥rudder plug 舵底塞manhole 人孔upper rudder pintle 上舵销access plate 指测量时拆开的道门lower rudder pintle 下舵销inspect 检查rudder stock 舵杆ANODE 阳极pintle bush 舵销布司zinc anode 锌块phenol resin 苯酚树脂（常见布司材料aluminum anode 铝块pintle nut 舵销大螺母install 安装pintle clearance 舵销间隙bolt type 螺栓连接方式filler 塞尺weld type 焊接连接方式clearance 间隙anode bracket 锌块扁铁reading 读数anode arrangement 锌块分布interior 内部的、内部remove old anode 去除旧锌块clean 清洁renew anode 锌块换新protect by tape 胶带保护dial gauge 百分表speed log 测速仪dye check 着色探伤SEA CHEST AND STRAINER 海底阀箱和滤器penetration test 着色探伤/渗透探伤sea chest 海底阀箱propeller hub 螺旋桨桨毂hinged strainer grating 铰链滤网格栅propeller M nut 螺旋桨大螺母high sea chest 高位海底阀箱push up propeller 安装螺旋桨low sea chest 低位海底阀箱push out propeller 压松螺旋桨emergency fire pump suction S/T 应急救火泵海底阀箱propeller cavitation 螺旋桨空泡腐蚀stainless steel wire 不锈钢丝bronze putty 铜质修补剂pump room 泵房iron putty 铸铁修补剂safety washer 保险垫片BELZONA 贝尔佐纳修补剂PROPELLER 螺旋桨LOCTITE 乐泰修补剂propeller weight 螺旋桨重量epoxy resin 环氧树脂blade 叶片deform 变形pitch 螺距adjust 矫正、调整diameter 直径PROPELLER SHAFT 螺旋桨轴（尾轴）material 材料tailshaft 尾轴Ni-Al-Bronze(KALBC3) 螺旋桨材料镍铝青铜intermediate shaft 中间轴propeller cone 螺旋桨导流帽（将军帽）intermediate shaft bearing 中间轴轴承propeller boss 螺旋桨桨毂bearing bracket 轴承支架blade root 叶片根部bearing cap 轴承盖blade tip 叶片叶梢bearing liner 轴瓦blade edge 叶片边缘bearing babbitt 轴承巴氏合金grind smoothly 打磨光顺bearing chock 轴承垫块normal polish 普通抛光reamer bolt 过盈连接螺栓supper polish/fine polish 超级抛光/精抛光coupling bolt 法兰连接螺栓stand polish 标准抛光flange bolt 法兰连接螺栓sag 曲折gasket 垫片gap 开口toothed lock washer 锯齿壮锁紧垫片deflection 偏差cover ring 压盖（轴封本体）draw out 拉出、抽出intermediate ring 中间环（轴封本体）shaft cone 尾轴锥度flange ring 法兰环（轴封本体）magnaflux test 磁粉探伤liner(chrome steel liner) 白钢套（crack test 裂纹检测oil pressure test 压油试验dress up 拂刮lubricate oil 润滑油drawknife 刮刀oil chamber between No1 and No2 1、2轴封之间的油腔damage 损坏sealing ring 密封环O.D(outside diameter) of shaft 尾轴外径gravity tank 重力油柜I.D (inside diameter) of bush 尾轴内径skimming 轻轻的光车（极少量）wear down gauge 下沉量表bonding repair 粘贴修理（现场粘轴封）wear down 尾轴下沉量KOBELCO 尾轴封品牌top 上SIMPLEX 尾轴封品牌bottom 下DOVER 尾轴封品牌No1 piston 第一活塞（一缸）BOTTOM PLUG 船底塞T.D.C(top dead center) position 上死点位置plug seat 船底塞底座turning gear 盘车机thread of plug seat 船底塞底座牙纹Main engine 主机corrosive 腐蚀的sterntube seal 尾轴封fabricate 制造、新做aft seal 后尾轴封vacuum test 真空试验foreward seal 前尾轴封vacuum pump 真空泵seal housing 轴封本体fit 安装、装复seal ring/rubber ring 轴封/橡胶圈cement 水泥water ring 水封SEA V ALVE 海底阀oil ring 油封sea chest suction valve 海底阀箱吸入阀ship side overboard valve 舷旁出海阀high sea chest main suction valve 高位海底门吸入阀globe valve 球阀low sea chest main suction valve 低位海底门吸入阀gate valve 闸阀emergency fire pump suction valve 应急消防泵吸入阀butterfly valve 蝶阀air blow valve 吹通阀storm valve 防浪阀steam blow valve 蒸汽阀engine room 机舱fire,bilge&GS pump suction valve 消防污水通用泵吸入阀pump room 泵房fire,bilge&GS pump overboad valve 消防污水通用泵出海阀steering gear room 舵机间ballast pump suction valve 压载泵吸入阀emergency fire pump room 应急消防泵房cooling sea water pump suction valve 冷却海水泵吸入阀pipe tunnel 管子弄condenser sea water pump suction valve 康定生海水泵吸入阀duct keel 管子弄condenser sea water overboard vavle 康定生海水出海阀ventilation 通风camshaft cooler OVBD valve 凸轮轴冷却器出海阀lapping 研磨bilge separator OVBD valve 油水分离器出海阀grinding 研磨main engine cooling water OVBD valve 主机冷却水出海阀gasket 垫片boiler blow valve 锅炉吹通阀packing 盘更sewage water OVBD valve 生活污水出海阀valve cover 阀盖ejector pump OVBD valve 喷射泵出海阀valve body 阀壳draft gauge valve 水尺阀valve disc 阀盘 F.W.G OVBD valve 造水机出海阀build up by welding 堆焊Air condition OVBD valve 空调冷却水出海阀machine 光车、机加工intermediate shaft bearing cooling O/B 中间轴承冷却水出海fabricate a new one 新做一个port 左舷rubber seat of butterfly valve 蝶阀胶圈starboard 右舷free 活络water pressure test 水压试验free by heating(free by fire) 加热活络paint 油漆remove the valve to workshop for 阀拆回车间去chip 敲锈overhaul 修理rust 锈ANCHOR CHAIN 锚链white paint 白漆anchor 锚mark 马克anchor fluke 锚爪loosen 松动的anchor shank 锚杆weld 焊接anchor head pin 锚头销heat 加热anchor ring 和锚杆相连的D型卸扣hot work 热工作业anchor shackle 锚卸扣cut 割除anchor swivel 转换组hammer 锤子，敲击Kente r shackle 肯特卸扣pin punch 拆卸扣的冲孔工具anchor windlass 锚机heave up 收锚anchor chain’s stopper止链器hawse 锚链孔bit end mechanism 锚根装置forecastle 艏楼link 链环carpenter 木匠stud 横档boatswain 水手长measure diameter 测量链径forecastle store 艏楼物料间connect 连接eye plate 吊环，吊耳disconnect 拆开pin 销slack out 松出missing 丢失arrange on dock floor 坞底排放mooring line 缆绳locker 锚链仓door 门washed by high pressure water 高压水冲洗key 钥匙mud 泥巴dock windlass 坞缆机block 指锚头上的钢块steel wire 钢丝绳bituminous paint 沥青漆length 节/长度stainless steel plate 不锈钢环end to end 调头canvas 帆布dock floor 坞底red paint 红漆drum 滚筒PAINTTING 油漆tarpaulin 防水油布hull 船壳sunlight 阳光stern 尾柱painting inspector 油漆检查员rudder trunk 舵杆附近的空腔painting supervisor 油漆主管top side 干舷under water area 水线下面积boot top 水线间light load line 轻载水线vertical bottom 直底deep load line 重载水线flat bottom 平底spill 溢出、溅出paint 油漆stain 污点sandblast 喷砂kerosene 煤油grit blast 喷砂nozzle 喷嘴SA2.0/SA1.0 喷砂级别2级/1级marine growth 海生物、海粒子ST2.0/ST1.0 敲锈级别2级/1级loose scale 翘皮impressed current anode 阴极保护loose paint 松动的油漆cathode anode 阳极保护pitting 蚀损斑,氢气泡疤speed log 测速仪salt remnant 残留的盐分echo sound 计程仪hand scraping 手工铲除wooden cover 木质盖blister 水泡wooden plug 木质塞子barnacle basescupper 流水槽fine hairline cracking 细微的裂纹chute 流水的斜道high pressure water 高压水air blow 吹风low pressure water 低压水grit sweeping 扫砂rail 栏杆paint instruction 油漆说明书touch up 补油漆paint scheme 油漆配套full coat 统油thickness 厚度stripe 预涂fish oil 鱼油ventilator 通风设备company logo 公司标志OIL TANKSship’s name船名sludge tank 油渣舱port of register 船籍港heavy fuel oil tank 重油舱letter 字母overflow oil tank溢油舱溢油舱style 字体dirty oil tank 污油舱size 尺寸drain tank 泄放舱/柜plimsol mark 载重线马克chemical cleaning tank 化学清洗柜fore 船头slop tank 污油水舱midship 船中bunker tanker 燃料舱aft 船尾draft mark 水尺标志tug boat pushing point mark 拖轮顶推标志tank position mark 舱位标志pilot ladder position 引水梯位置标志Bulbous bow mark 球鼻艏标志water line 水线bilge keel/bracket 舭龙骨Painting and coating specifications 涂装说明书paint and coating scheme 涂装明细表pipe tunnel 管弄pump room 泵舱CARGO HOLDcorrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁bulbous bow 球形船首，球鼻首frame 肋骨hatch cover 舱口盖ladder 直梯groove 槽slot 槽、开缝face plate 面板worn out 磨损distortion 扭曲flat seam 平焊缝fore peak tank 首尖舱heat treatment 热处理fusion welding 熔焊cutout切口，开口distortion扭曲，变形polished抛光seam焊缝platform平台wed beam 强横梁worn out 磨损fillet-weld 角焊，角焊缝finish machining 精加工face plate 面板worn out 磨损MAIN DECKforecastle 艏楼forecastle deck 艏楼甲板stem post 艉柱forecastle 艏楼forecastle deck 艏楼甲板。