大学英语综合教程2第三版答案.doc

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大学英语综合教程2第三版答案

大学英语综合教程2第三版答案【篇一：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案unit1-unit8】ass=txt>unit 1p3：after listeningcomplete the following statements according to what you have heard.1.taking a break2.escaping relief out in the country fast move3.the pollution of the citysmog4.changes in the way we livep10: content questionspair workone of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. starting from question7, change roles. when you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress.1. write and live on a farm.2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.5. when the first spring came, it brought two floods. the second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6. he decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. he has to crawl into black-bear dens for “sports illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing te ams for “smithsonian” magazine, check out the lake champlain “monster” for “science digest”, and canoe through the boundary waters wilderness area of minnesota for “destinations”.8. as for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’smajor-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. they cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. for example：they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. theystill attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10. a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they’ve been able to accomplish.12. they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have finally realized their dream.p11: text orqanizationworking on your owndo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1. parts paragraphs main ideaspart oneparas. 1-3 the writer views his life inthe country as a self-reliantand satisfying one.part twoparas. 4-7 life in the country is goodyet sometimes very hard.part three paras. 8-11 after quitting his job, thewriter’s income wasreduced, but he and hisfamily were able tomanage to get by.part fourparas. 12-15a tolerance for solitudeand a lot of energy havemade it possible for thefamily to enjoy their life inthe country.2. happy moments and events hardships1) growing nearly all their fruits and 1)working hard both vegetablesin winter and in summer2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle 2)harsh environment rides, etc. and weather condition3) keeping warm inside the house 3)anxious moments after the in winter writer quit his job4) writing freelance articles4)cutting back on daily expenses5) earning enough money while 5) solitudemaintaining a happy family life.p12 language sense enhancement1. (1)special qualities(2)a tight budget (3)entertain(4)anyway (5)involved (6)requirement (7)on a small scale(8)temptation (9)instead (10)machineryp15: vocabularyi1. 1)on balance 2)resist 3)haul 4)wicked 5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary 9)involved10) economic 11)blasting 12)just about2. 1)cut back/down 2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for 8)think up3. 1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practicein our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. 1)their indoora profitto invest in2)devicethe improvementon a global scale3)stackedtemptationnever dined outp18 ii . confusable words1.1)house 2)home 3)home family 4)household2.1)doubt2)suspected 3)doubted 4)suspected 5)suspect p19 iii. word formation1)rise 2)final 3)regular 4)cash 5)hows whys 6)upped7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower 10)searchp 20: comprehensive exercisei . cloze1.(1)gets by (2)temptation (3)get through (4)improvements(5)aside from (6)suspect (7) supplement (8)profit(9)stacking2. (1)replaced (2)consider (3)quit (4)world (5)tough(6)fuels (7)provide (8)luxuries (9)balance (10)ideal p21 ii. translation【篇二：全新版大学英语综合教程3 第二版课后练习答案】unit 1 vocabulary 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved 2) resist6) budget 10) economic 3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting 4) wicked8) boundary 12) just about2．1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through 5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up 3. 1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy 2) often generate misleading thoughts 3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work 4) be suspected of doing everything for money 5) before he gets through life 4. 1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in 2) device, the improvement, on a global scale 3) stacked, temptation, never dined out ii confusable words 1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect iii. word formation 1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search comprehensiveexercises i. cloze 1. text-related 1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. (theme-related) 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7)provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal ii. translation1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s fairly minor.unit 2 vocabulary 1) decades5) slender 9) on the side 2) historic 6) web 10) authorized 3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal 4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of 2. 1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) drawon7) fall into 8) pass for3. 1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling american steel industry. 2)clintonis, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and authorof the natural, the most talented politician of his generationand the most compelling. 3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs. 4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run. 4.1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged 2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter 3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racial ii. words with multiple meanings 1. ill tell you in a minute how ihave attained the genuine sense of belonging inamerica, but first let me hear about your french trip. 2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs. 3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its always breaking down.5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital point.6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. the bankruptcy of the companywas not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance iii. usage 1) lonely2)friendly3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely 5) cowardly6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherly comprehensiveexercises i. cloze 1. text-related 1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled4)convictions 5)mission 6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk9)in the eyes of 10)threats 2. (theme-related) 1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged 6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureii. translation1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. according to a recentonline survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivatedto consider buying products shown in tv commercials. 4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. he secretlyreturned to theunited statesfromcanadaseveral times to help others to travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided capture. later he built a small settlement indresdenincanadafor escaped slaves, setting up a chapel anda school. he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.unit 3 vocabulary 1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closed up5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways 9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in 2.1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for 3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the department of clinical medicine in oxford. 2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger. 3)...feature the space shuttle challenger blowing up in january 1986---killing all seven crew. 4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once. 5)... are a major barrier to the countrys economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life 2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic 3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors ii. 1) away2)inside/in3)forward/through4)back 5)off 6)home7) back down 8)in...out iii. 1) internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be 2) most men do not look unattractive in them 3) wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment 4) the claim is not uealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the citys violent crimes. 5)his poor health is not uelated to his unhealthy way of life. comprehensive exercises 1. cloze 1. 1) statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized 2. 1) together 2)liable3)shift4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances 10)signs ii. translation 1.1) the internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3)with regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4)it never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin. 5) looking back on my twenty yearsteaching in high school, i attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge. 2. it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. all you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. thus exposing him to police patrols. common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. a light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. make sure/assure yourself that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. in addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.【篇三：全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案】abularyi.1.1) on balance5) illustrated9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practicein our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outii confusable words1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectiii. word formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchcomprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealii. translation1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s fairly minor.2. my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. the toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriersof news and opinion.5. when it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.but, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.unit 2vocabularyi.1.1) decades5) slender9) on the side2) historic 6) web10) authorized3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal4) religious8) site12) make the best of2.1) went through2) stood up for3) laid down4) take on5) let (us) down6) draw on7) fall into8) pass for3.1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling american steel industry.2) clinton is, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and author of the natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racialii. words with multiple meanings1. ill tell you in a minute how i have attained the genuine sense of belonging in america, but first let me hear about your french trip.2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its always breaking down.5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital point.6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. the bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance iii. usage1) lonely2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherlycomprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related1)forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4)convictions5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on8) risk 9)in the eyes of10)threats2. (theme-related)1) assistance2) involved3) estimated4)coincidence 5)emerged 6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed9)concern 10)captureii. translation1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. according to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in tv commercials.4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. he secretly returned to the united states from canada several times to help others to travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided capture. later he built a small settlement in dresden in canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the daywas bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.unit 3vocabularyi.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closedup5)wandered6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in2. 1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the department of clinical medicine in oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle challenger blowing up in january 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the countrys economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors ii. 1) away2)inside/in 3)forward/through4)back5)off 6)home7) back down 8)in...outiii. 1) internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) most men do not look unattractive in them3) wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) the claim is not uealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the citys violent crimes.5)his poor health is not uelated to his unhealthy way of life.comprehensive exercises1. cloze1. 1) statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable3)shift4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances 10)signsii. translation1.1) the internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) with regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)it never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) looking back on my twenty years teaching in high school, i attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. all you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. thus exposing him to police patrols. common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. a light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. make sure/assure yourself that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. in addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.unit 4vocabularyi.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle10) at the turn of the century11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of2) slow down 3) taken in4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the second world war.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedii. 1)with christmas only a week away2) with his physical condition improving day by day3) with our gdp growing steadily4) with all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) with the fog lifting during the night。

(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第二单元

Unit 2 Civil-Rights HeroesTEXT ATEXT ORGANIZATION1.Part One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging theUnderground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes whohelped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.2.Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.VOCABULARYI.1.1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein , staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There’s not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drug.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1). As for, do not compel, capture of , have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meaning1.I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, butfirst let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through afinancial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s always breaking down.5.In your resume you’ve mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn’t have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. USAGE1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/ saintly7. lively 8. motherlyCOMPREHENSIVE EXERCISESI.CLOZE1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII.TRANSLATION1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like geneticallymodified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.TEXT BCOMPREHENSION CHECK1. b c d b b aTRANSLATION1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议，最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化，开创了美国民权运动的新时代。

全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第三单元

Book 3 Unit 3 SecurityText AContent Questions1.No.2.No.3.It has been replaced by an era when people employ vari ous secui rty devi ces at home.4.Small notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or thatguard company.5.The insurance company tries to impress the public that it will ensure your safety by paying foryour losses.6.An atmosphere of fear and distrust.7.Because they feel threatened and want to keep outsides away.8.No. They are by now the most sophisticated of security sites.9.It is a way to hold the terrorists, real and imagined, at bay.10.To tell whether their friend or client is telling lies.11.All is done in the nam e of “security”. But according to the author, America, with all this“security”, is perhaps the most insecure nation i n the hi story of ci vili zati on.12.We may have locked the evils out, but in so doi ng we have l ocked oursel ves i n.T ext Organization1.2.1) Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas.2)Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.3)Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.4)Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the mostpleasant of homes.5)Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.6)Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.7)Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether thecaller is telling lies or not.Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.Language Sense EnhancementI. 1) electronic 2) hooked up to3) suburban 4) built in5) uncommon 6) announcing7) survaillance 8) symbol9) featured 10) attached toLanguage FocusVocabulary1.2) by a small margin4) closed up6) paste8) sideways 10) universal12) Bathed in2) looked back on4) fit into 6) lies in 8) stand for3. 1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found byresearchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4) When the teacher threatened to keep the pupils in after school they were qui eted at once.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the B i g Isl and of H awaii wi th i tsbeautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban l i fe.2) Learning in the information era is really convenient and efficient. With your computer hooked up to the internet, you can easily obtain the electronic resources relevant to your research.3) Detectives, who believe more than one person is behind the constant attacks in the suburb, are using a sophisticated computer system to analyze specific behavior and situations. However, they are also aware that they shouldn ’t rely too much on computer because it may make errors at times..I. 1. 1) threathens3) civilize5) wandered7) without so much as9) hook up to11) chartII. Collocation1. away2. inside/in3. forward/through4. back5. off6. home7. back, down 8. in, outIII. Usage1.Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2.Most men do not look unattractive in them.3.Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4.This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5.His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1. Statistics2. rural3. era4. stood for5. on the latch6. vulnerable7. barriers 8. electronic9. reflection 10.civilized2.1. tougher2. liable3. shift4. electric5. cautious6. sophisticated7. thieves 8. break9. chances 10. signsII. T ranslation1.1).The Internet is changing the way people l i ve, no matter whether they are i n urb an or rural areas.2).Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisi s than largeones.3).With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and thenprovide criti cal reflections on the nation’s economic development.4).It never occurred to him that thei r team woul d wi n the basketbal l match b y a large margin.5).Looking back on my twenty years’ teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and theconstant pursuit of knowledge.2.It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophiticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Chinese T ranslations of T exts A&B第三单元安全问题课文A许多年前，在美国，家家户户白天黑夜不锁门是司空见惯的。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint8

Unit EightLead-in1 business2 communicating3 discover4 type in5 invention6 get along7 opposition8 create9 memory 10 availablePassage AThink About It1 Yes, I often do, as I like to explore the potentialities of the Internet. Many people also welcome free software because they don’t have to pay for it. Others don’t do so because there is no protection guaranteed against viruses.2 There are different kinds of anti-virus software, e.g. Norton, Rising Star and some others. The computers I use in the library all have one kind or another of software installed to prevent viruses from being brought in.3 When old types of viruses have been taken care of, new ones may appear. It would be impossible to get rid of computer viruses permanently.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They turned to the IT staff in their company for help.2 Viruses such as Melissa, the Love Bug, etc.3 No, they aren’t. They forget about the harm a computer virus may bring when that virus is off news headlines.4 They open unsolicited attachments and download unauthorized software.5 Open.3 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 B2 A3 D4 A5 C4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 adequate2 vitally3 document4 distribution5 urban6 potential7 continual8 infecting9 threat 10 updated5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 let down2 came across as3 in the back of…mind4 as a matter of course5 cleaning up6 Choose one word from the box below to replace the underlined word in each sentence. change the form where necessary.1 encountered2 detected3 transmitted4 pirated5 inflicted7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they usedto.2 We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3 The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4 The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5 Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2 The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3 It’s vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really wants to have a good command of English.4 The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctor’s mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5 In the end, sciences and education are the keys to a prosperous country and this is a continual process.9 Computer viruses are a constant threat to companies and otherorganizations as well as home users. Work in small groups and have a discussion about how computer viruses spread and how companies should protect against computer viruses.Computer viruses can be transmitted via e-mail attachments. They also spread through software downloaded from the Internet. So when you are downloading the unlicensed and pirated software, you are likely to put your computer at risk. The software can seem harmless enough, but they could easily be harboring a dangerous virus.To protect against computer viruses, we should be careful when opening e-mail attachments and downloading software. We should use anti-virus software and update it regularly.As for companies, they should not only take measures by investing in anti-virus software, but also pay enough attention to the education of their employees. While the employees may suddenly become aware of the virus threat when the threat is there, they soon forget about it as the stories disappear from the news headlines. So it is important that companies constantly educate the users about the virus threat and ask them to practice safe computing.10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words explaining that companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software to protect against computer viruses. The following points may help you to organize your writing. And the first sentence has been written for you.To protect against computer viruses, companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software on the desktops, servers and email gateways. It’s true that anti-virus software, updated regularly, can protect the companies’ defences to a large extent. The employees, however, may use office computers for personal amusement. When they are opening unsolicited attachments or downloading unauthorized software, they probably are putting the company at risk, for the attachments and the software could easily harbor dangerous viruses. Therefore, it is very important that companies should constantly educate their employees about the virus threat and remind them about what would happen if they let their guard down.Passage BThink About It1 Yes, my e-mail pin was once hit by hackers and I couldn’t enter it any more.2 Companies or individuals who wish to avert computer security issues should put security systems in place. From a hacking perspective, each server is open to attack, so each must possess its own anti-virus and spyware systems, and continued oversight must be given to each of these security systems.3 Not all hackers are criminals. Bored in school, very adept with computers and technology, they download scripts or hack into systemswith the intent to vandalize or disrupt systems. They like to see themselves as elite. They have a lot of programming background and write code but won’t use it themselves. Underlying the psyche of the criminal hacker may be a deep sense of inferiority. Consequently, the mastery of computer technology, or the shut down of a major site, might give them a sense of power.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 He flied to Seattle for a job with a company called Invita Security.2 The company lured them to break into the networks of potential customers as part of an effort to persuade those companies to hire Invita to keep hackers out.3 They were stopped and caught by FBI.4 It is a marked legal milestone when courts could uphold the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cyberciminals in U.S courts.5 According to them, the most captivating aspects of being a hacker are psychological, for it makes them feel like playing a thrilling game, which is full of adventures.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F)according to the passage.1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 regaled2 breached3 captivating4 entrepreneurial5 conspire6 restitution7 extorted8 tactic9 milestone 10 lodging14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 hacker2 break into3 charge4 benefit5 bring along15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 As the statistics demonstrates we have made great progress in this field in a short period of time.2 The exploits of great leaders have been told in songs and stories.3 It is a long way. Let’s take turn d riving.4 It turns out that it is the banker rather than the computer fault that has caused the disaster.5 They must take practical measures to carry out their plan; otherwise it will end in smoke.16 Finish the following incomplete outline of paragraph 1 of the passage “A Hacker Story.” Then reread the whole passage and writea summary of it.1 Ivanov and his fellow partner flew to Seattle.Invita informed them about the job requirements.2 20-year-old Russian hacker Alexey Ivanov was lured to Seattle in hopes of landing a dream job with Invita. At the Seattle interview, Ivanov impressed the interviewers with tales of hacking exploits and demonstrations of his skills. But as he and his Russian colleague were being driven away, they were arrested by FBI agents and were charged with conspiracy, computer fraud, hacking and extortion. The most important gain from the Ivanov case may be the legal milestones marked when courts upheld the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cybercriminals in U.S. courts. Nevertheless, important cyberlaw questions remain unanswered. The motivations of hackers are psychological as much as financial17 Reduce the number of words in these sentences by making the introductory dependent clauses elliptical. Write out the revised sentences.1 Although expecting a telephone call, the doctor had to leave his office.2 While driving into town, my mother ran out of gas.3 If curious about your final grade, ask your professor.4 When applying for a scholarship, you should write neatly.5 After cutting the grass, please water it.18 Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Write out the complete sentence. Then write after each sentence the ellipticalclause beginning with than or as.1 You worked harder than they. (than they worked)2 Michael is more popular than he. (than he is)3 They don’t dance well as we. (as we dance)4 Do you like to drive as fast as they? (as they drive)5 I can do the job better than she. (than she does)19 Rewrite the following sentences so that major ideas receive proper emphasis. Rely upon the suggestion in parentheses.1 Refer to page 321 and you will find that the major character is over six feet tall.2 Because the immigrants will gain economic power, speaking the im migrants’ language will become more important to the businessman.3 Art was not only an interest; art was a vital emotional therapy.4 The young girls enjoy driving around town and waving to friends.5 Not only a knowledge of language is important, but a knowledge of customs is also important.20 Choose one of the following topics and write an Internet notice. This is a VBScript Internet worm which was based loosely on the original VBS/Love letter worm. This worm does not damage files, however, it does contain another mechanism of downloading a password stealing agent and launching this silently in the background. In addition, this worm steals PIN information stored in the registry related to UBS onlinebanking software.This worm distributes itself via MAPI e-mail as “resume.txt.vbs” with the subject line “resume” and no body text.If this VBScript is run, it may display an actual resume in Notepad. However in the background it is doing other things such as downloading the trojan component and sending itself to others via MAPI e-mail. Additionally, the sensitive PIN information is e-mailed to three hard-coded e-mail recipients.。

高等教育出版社综合英语教程2(第三版)-课后翻译答案

高等教育出版社综合英语教程2 (第三版) 课后翻译答案汇总Unit 1 The Snake Bite 〔P14〕1. It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter.2. She picked out a cap to match her dress.3. I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up.4. They figured it was better to stay where they were.5. The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths.6. He returned home at length after being away from the village for 20 years.7. She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs.Unit 2He was my father 〔P30〕1. My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and china.2. The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room with apprehension.3. He is now out of college and lives on his own.4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, and take over the familybusiness when she's old enough.6. He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.7. This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the cold.Unit 3 Understanding Your Owner 〔P47〕1. At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.2. Sometimes it is not easy to pick out an acquaintance in a crowd.3. Some convenience foods can fit in with ideas of healthy eating.4. Your carelessness might put us into danger.5. He tried to force his opinion on us, but we didn’t accept it.6. They spent hours working out the result for the survey.Or: It was hours before they worked out the result of the survey.7. If you can’t make it this way, you can try doing it another way.8. Her illness kept her off work for several weeks.Unit 4 Water Cycle ( P63 )There is no translation.WritingUnit 5 Is my dream ploughing ( P75 )1. I don’t like to see people off on the railway station.2. We will hold a farewell for you in the company on Monday, somebody will pick you up at the hotel at half past seven.The company is giving a farewell party on Monday evening. A car will pick you up at your hotel at half past seven.3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace.4. I never succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5. She glanced round the room to see who was there.6. His big shoes look like small boats.7. You should fold the eggs into the flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.Unit 6 Football ( P88 )1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal.2. He used up all the money he had.3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning.4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at home.5. “Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff?” “Perhaps, but you still have a long way to go beforethat day comes”6. He is in danger of losing his job.7. The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly died out in many countries.Unit 7 The English Countryside 〔P103〕1. Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a beautiful lake.2. He collapsed into the armchair, stretching out his legs in front of him.3. I simply could not live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4. A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5. The people in this village, for the most part, are quiet and well behaved.6. We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.7. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and vegetable.Unit 8 Beauty and Career ( P119)1. I find it difficult to keep up with the changes in fashion.2. He doesn't go in for outdoor sports much.3. My English is poor so I'm not up to translating the poem.4. People usually judge a person by his/her appearance.5. She looked as if she hadn't slept all night.6. He was determined to go to great lengths to fulfill his ambition7. He sat in the front so as to hear clearly.Unit 9 Secret Messages to Ourselves( P135 )1. Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased.2. He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first film.3. I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian English from American English.4. I didn’t want to come here in the first place.5. Miniskirts are out of fashion, while long skirts have come into fashion again.6. She was always criticizing others, so her friends got tired of her.7. Her manner was cold and indifferent.8. Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other and they split at last.Unit 10 The life story of an ancient Chinese poet. 〔P151〕There is no translation.Unit 11 Teenager’s Nightmare. ( P169 )There is no translation.Unit 12 Have you seen the trees? ( P182 )1. The bathroom floor was swimming with water.2. For an instant, I thought I was going to lose.3. I was walking along the street when a poster caught my eye.4. In this quiet valley lies a small village.5. The air is so fresh outside Let’s go out for a walk if you feel like it.6. He is always interfering with our plan.7. Owing to a mechanical problem, they were trapped in the elevator for two hours.U nit 13 One of these days ( P199)There is no translation.Unit 14 New York City ( P212 )There is no translation.Unit 15 The aging population ( P228 )1. Is it safe to draw conclusions on the basis of only one investigation?2. More books about physical exercises will be published to meet the needs of the ageing society3. The team leader urged the players to win the football match at any rate.4. He has visited a lot of places of interest abroad, not to mention scenic spots at home.5. The scientists subjected the new product to a series of strict tests.6. After searching in the room for a while, he brought out a pile of old magazines.7. She is determined to succeed and won’t let anything get in her way.8. Jimmy’s parents came over from America to see him.。

（完整版）全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第二单元

（完整版）全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第二单元Unit 2 Civil-Rights HeroesTEXT ATEXT ORGANIZATION1.Part One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging theUnderground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes whohelped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.2.Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.VOCABULARYI.1.1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein , staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There’s not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drug.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1). As for, do not compel, capture of , have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meaning1.I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, butfirst let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through afinancial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s always breaking down.5.In your resume you’ve mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn’t have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. USAGE1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/ saintly7. lively 8. motherlyCOMPREHENSIVE EXERCISESI.CLOZE1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII.TRANSLATION1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like geneticallymodified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when theywere on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.TEXT BCOMPREHENSION CHECK1. b c d b b aTRANSLATION1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议，最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化，开创了美国民权运动的新时代。

大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案及句子翻译

Unit 1P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A P21 12.1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B3. Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility Pursue Exploit Restrict EquipGranted Awarded4 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.ABasic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans3 version publications click spotted refugees entries financialFull-time detailed annual4 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 33 attracitive fascination statement despite items define imageConcerned belongings necessities4 step back identified with dressing up turned to feed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 43 signal crash distress grace exploded collision loweredBeamed scatter destruction4 combed through in any case ended in bound for on board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 53 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikely dynamics actuallyReasonably have perceived extended4 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try out dropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 63 clapped defend quit perfection interview survey exclusive storageobserved cover4 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at times turn around7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 73 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilled electionsSurgery pillar rigid4 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 83 adequate vitally document distribution urban potential continual infectingthreat updated4 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。

综合英语教程2第三版答案

综合英语教程2第三版答案【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案】t onechanges in the way we livetext acontent questions ( p10 )1. write and live on a farm.2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.5. when the first spring came, it brought two floods. the second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6. he decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. he has to crawl into black bear dens for “sports illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “smithsonian” magazine, check out the lake champlain “monster” for “science digest”, and canoe through the boundary waters wilderness area of minnesota for “destinations”.8. as for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’smajor-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. they cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. for example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. they still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10. a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.12. they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have finally realized their dreams.text organization ( p11 )part one (paragraphs 1—3) the writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfyingone.part two(paragraphs 4—7 ) life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.part three (paragraphs 8—11) after quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he andhis family were able to manage to get by.part four (paragraphs 12—15 ) a tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possiblefor the family to enjoy their life in the country.happy moments and events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life hardships1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudevocabulary1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.( p15 )1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it.( p16 )1) cut back / down 2）pick up3）get by 4) get through5）face up to 6）turn in7）making up for8）think up3. rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （p17 ）1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) often generate misleading thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everything for money.5) before he gets through life.4. complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( p17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. devicethe improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptationnever dined outconfusable use ( p18 )1. house2. home3. home family4. household1. doubt2. suspected3. doubted4. suspected5. suspectword formation ( p19 )1) rise2) final 3) regular 4) cash5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchcloze1. text-related ( p20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from6) suspect7) supplement8) profit9) stacking2. theme-related( p21 )1) replaced2) consider 3) quit4) world5) tough6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealtranslation1. translate the sentences into english( p21 )1) we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it is fairly minor.2) my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometowntook over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers ofnew and opinion.5) when it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers andmagazines around the world.2. translate the passage into english ( p21 )a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.but, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.text b1. choose the best answer for each of the following. ( p27 )1—6.a c d b a ctranslate into chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( p28 )1. 什么？你说那听起来不像你府上的生活？其实，不仅仅是你一个人这么想。

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