人教英语选修10同步测试详解Unit 4 Learning efficiently 152
人教版高中英语选修十高三unit4_Learning_efficiently单元测试(附答案)
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）新课标选修十单元测验四(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力：（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
21. Beyond ___________stars, Fei Jun-long, the Chinese astronaut, saw nothing but ___________ space.A. 不填; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; 不填D. the; the22. --Dad, I'm confused what I am going to do after graduation.--You'd better first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to find out __________ your real interests lie.A. whatB. whereC. in whichD. how23. His _________ as a teacher is unquestionable.A. capacityB. competenceC. abilityD. undertaking24. You are very selfish. It’s high time you _______ you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.A. have realizedB. realizedC. realizeD. should realize25. The _______ look in her face suggested that she ________ it before.A. surprising; wouldn't knowB. surprised; hadn't knownC. surprising; hadn't knownD. surprised; shouldn't know26. He would never have got the job, _________ for the fact that his father had great influence over the company.A. had it not beenB. it had not beenC. it were notD. were it not27. It is how much you read but _________ you read ___________ counts.A. that; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. which; what28. --Guess what! I came across an old friend at the English evening last night.-- _________I'm sure you had a wonderful time together.A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice!D. All right.29. I was thinking of going to see John when who ________ appear but John himself!A. shouldB. shallC. mustD. will30. They expect us to do whatever they want __________ painting, decorating and repairs.A. on the way toB. by way ofC. out of the wayD. in the way of31. Your grade is _______ average.A. below B .under C. beneath D. down32. The man's first two _________ paintings are now on exhibition in the museum.A. little red oilB. red little oilC. oil red littleD. little oil red33. --Tom, what would you like to eat, some beef?--Mom, anything ________ beef. You know, I dislike beef.A. butB. likeC. thanD. with34. Our monitor _________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. may giveB. may have givenC. might giveD. might have given35. --Has Billy finished his homework today?--I have no idea. He _________ it this morning.A. would doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高中英语选修十《Unit4Learningefficiently》SectionⅣ
what to do now. 要是那时你听我劝告的话，你现在就知道该做 什么了。
4.含蓄条件句
用一个介词短语或分词短语来代替条件句，这 就是含蓄条件句。这些词有：without，but for， or，otherwise，with，but，even，in case of 等。 Given more attention，the trees could have
她坚持要预订座位。 Hedemandedthathe(should)betoldeverything. 他要求将一切告诉他。
【温馨提示】 suggest作“暗示，表明”和 insist作“坚持说，坚持认为”解时，从句要用 陈述语气。 Heinsistedthathewasnotinvolvedinthecase. 他坚持认为自己与那个案子没有牵连。
5. He hesitated for a moment before kicking
Their desire was that a treaty should be signed at once. 他们的愿望是马上签订协约。
4.If only 后面需要用虚拟语气，句子多用一般
过去时或过去完成时。
If only I could operate the computer. 要是我会操作电脑该多好。
It is suggested that the old man should be sent to hospital immediately. 有人建议立即把老人送往医院。
3.用在表语从句和同位语从句中
高二英语Unit4Learningefficiently单元测试卷附答案新人教版选修10
适用精选文件资料分享高二英语Unit 4 Learning efficiently单元测试卷（附答案新人教版选修10）高二英语 Unit 4 Learning efficiently 单元测试卷（附答案新人教版选修10）第一部分听力 ( 共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下边五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．Where does the conversation take place? A．Ina hotel.B．In a department store.C．At a railway station.Text1 M：you please have the bill ready for me? W：you are. 答案 A 2 ．What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Classmates.Text 2 M：Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the May Square? W：Oh，it's far from here.You may get there by taxi.答案 B 3．Why didn't Alice go to bed until late at night? A．She was doing her housework. B ．She was working hard at her lessons. C．She was watching TV. Text 3 M：Hello ，Alice.You look tired today.W：Yes，I stayed up too late last was doing my homework and forgot the time. 答案 B 4．What are the two speakers doing? A．Talking about going to the Xinhua Bookstore. B．Talking about seeing the woman's uncle.C．Talking about what to do after work. Text 4 M ：How about going to the Xinhua Bookstore after work?W：Sorry ，I have to see my uncle.He is in hospital now.答案C 5．What does the man intend to do? A．To buy a coat. B．To try on a new coat. C．To lend money to the woman. Text 5 M：I'd like to I haven't got enough money. W：Shall I lend you some? 答案 A 第二节( 共 15 小题；每题分，满分 22.5 分) 听下边 5 段对话或独白。
高中英语Unit4Learningeffectively单元综合测评新人教版选修10
单元综合测评(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2015·福建高考)Papa, as a son o f a dirtpoor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then.So, the world became his school.With great interest，he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the w orld beyond his tiny hometown.“There's so much to learn，”he'd say.“Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way.”He was determined that none of his children would be denied(拒绝)an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment，always to the point.Then came the moment—the time to share the day's new learning.Papa，at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.“Felice，” he'd say，“tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Nepal is...”Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation(拯救) of the world would depend upon it. “The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well...”he'd say. “Get the map；let's see where Nepal is.”And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another's education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input，affirming(肯定) our value，giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting(传授) what Papa had known all along—the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版高中英语选修十 Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇(教师版)
人教版高中英语选修十 Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇（教师版）Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________1. 掌握虚拟语气运用；2. 掌握常考虚拟语气的解题方法；虚拟语气一. 定义虚拟语气用来表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。
所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。
二. 虚拟语气在条件句中的应用条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。
非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。
1. 真实条件句真实条件句用于陈述语气，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。
2. 虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用1) 表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句谓动用“过词的形式要根据它所表示的时间做出相应的调整。
如：If you had taken my advice，you would know what to do now.要是那时你听我劝告的话，你现在就知道该做什么了。
(2) if的省略和倒装在条件句中可省略if，把were，had，should 提到句首，变为倒装句式。
例如:If I were at school again，I would study harder.→Were I at school again，I would study harder.If you had come earlier，you would catch the bus.→Had you come earlier，you would catch the bus.If it should rain tomorrow，we would not go climbing. →Should it rain tomorrow，we would not go climbing.注意：当省略的条件句中的谓语动词是否定形式时，不能用动词的缩略形式。
2013人教版选修十 Unit 4《 Learning efficiently》
牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)她说话含含糊糊，我怎么也听不明白她想说些 什么。 She is________________I can never understand what she is trying to say. 答案：so vague that (2)她很不清楚事情的详细细节。 She________rather______________the details of the incident.
him.
我认为与他交谈一下，是有可能的。
②I think it important for him to learn English
well.
我认为学好英语对他很重要。
自我探究
动词＋it(形式宾语)＋宾语补足语(形容词/名词)
＋动词不定式(真正宾语)句型。
归纳拓展 (1) 此 句 型 完 整 的 形 式 是 ： 主 语 ＋ think/feel/make/consider...＋it＋n./adj.＋for/of sb.to do...。其中for/of引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。其中 it 是形式宾语，代替不定式。类似的动词还有： believe，feel，think，consider等。 (2)it作形式宾语也可以代替从句。 (3)当宾语补足语是no use，no good等这些单词的时 候，真正的宾语要用动名词。 (4)it 作 为 形 式 宾 语 还 可 以 用 在 像 I like/hate it that/when...等句式中。
牛刀小试 用tire的适当形式填空 (1)Reading small print________the eyes very much. (2)This child is sometimes________. (3)He got ________of teaching in the same school. 答案：(1)tires (2)tiresome (3)tired
英语人教版选修10习题Unit 4 Learning efficiently4.2 Word版含解析
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1The second language a helped him learn about foreign cultures better.2Fare t to go down in autumn and rise again at Christmas.3Do this exercise with your knees b.4Practising is t,but stick to it and some day you will be a good pianist.5In my opinion,to protect environment,the government must take even more c measures.6Is it just a (模糊的)intention or are there very specific reasons?7Workers at the Tsingtao (啤酒厂)make beer for export.8He (像;类似)his father in character.9Only by continuous practice can we learn (口头的)English well.10I deeply love the (荷花),which often appears in my dream.二、用所给短语的适当形式填空1I no finding the suitable dress in the shop.2My sister went to Shanghai to on wildlife protection.3Modern furniture design simplicity.4In order to get to the airport earlier,you can instead of taking a bus.5I’m sorry,but I ought to have told you .6I really don’t like to do housework.I do anything than clean the house.7Maybe you can learn more ,so don’t be shy.8You should the doctor your illness as early as possible.9 your score on each question and see how many points you can get.10She a little the plan for the next year.三、用所给单词的适当形式完成文章The 1 near our town is very popular now,but two years ago,people 2 to get angry when talking about it,because it poured the polluted water into the river around our town.The 3 died,which caused much damage to the local farmers,so the government required it should be closed right away unless it could solve the water pollution.The leader of the factory was 4 about what had happened,so he went to the Internet for help.He learned that experts in Beijing could solve the cases which 5 his,so he caught a 6 to the train station and then went to Beijing where he attended many 7.The 8 of new knowledge made him take 9 measures to solve the pollution.Now,even workers in it can get more 10 than before.6.cab7.seminars8.acquisition9.concrete10.bonus★四、完形填空If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a 1 reason,such as your job or your studies?2 perhaps you’re interested in the 3,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 4 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 5,but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They 6 an environment where you can practice under the 7 of someone who’s good at the language.We all lead 8 lives and learning a language takes 9.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a 10.It doesn’tmatter if you haven’t got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by takes 11.Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“I’m too 12,” theysay.Yes,children do learn languages more 13 than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 14.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.I’ve also heard people 15 about the mistakes they make when 16.Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes 17 you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 18.But with some work and devotion,you’ll make progress.And you’ll be 19 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 20 own language.Good luck!1A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical,第一件事就是考虑为什么要学。
高中英语Unit4Learningefficiently检测(含解析)新人教版选修10
第四单元检测(时间:120分钟满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1What does the man mean?A.He is in no way to blame.B.He will accept all responsibility.C.He will be most careful next time.2Why is the speakers’ mother upset?A.Their father doesn’t like traveling.B.Their father doesn’t tell her the truth.C.Their father is unable to keep his promise.3What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s forgetfulness?A.She is kind to him.B.She is angry with him.C.She is worried about him.4What does the woman want to do?A.Go to the performance herself.B.Be given a ride to the theatre.C.Drive John to the performance.5What is the present price of the suitcase?A.25 dollars.B.35 dollars.C.50 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 4 Learning efficiently1．—Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?—________.A．It’s your opinion B．I don’t mindC．It’s all up to you D．That’s your decision解析：句意为：“我们现在就去艺术展览会怎么样？”“由你来决定吧。
”本题考查交际用语。
It’s all up to sb.意思是“一切由……来决定”。
答案：C题干评注：交际用语问题评注：情景交际主要考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。
平时应从以下几方面着手：1．熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力；2．进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力；3．熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式。
2．Being poor，the couple have to have their baby________.A．adapt B．adoptC．adopted D．adept解析：句意为：因为贫穷，这对夫妇不得不把孩子给别人收养。
have sb.done使某人……；adopt收养。
答案：C题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
3．I looked at him in________.I didn’t expect to see him again in such an occasion.A．public B．personC．secret D．surprise解析：in public表示“公开地，当众地”；in person表示“亲自”；in secret表示“秘密地”；in surprise 表示“吃惊地”。
从句子语境看，在这样一种场合下看到他，实在令我吃惊不已，我没有料到，所以只有in surprise符合题意。
答案：D题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
4．—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that________you had a few days off?A．why B．whenC．what D．where解析：由于开车去珠海，故请假，why后从句表结果。
答案：A题干评注：复合句问题评注：一个主句加上一个或几个从句（从句只作主句的某一成分）所构成的句子叫复合句。
名词性从句包括：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词，充当定语的从句叫定语从句。
在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
5．—My brother is fond of physics but doesn’t like English.—________.A．So it is with my sisterB．So it is the same with my sisterC．So is my sisterD．Nor does my sister解析：当前者说的不是一件事，且既有肯定句又有否定句或谓语动词形式不一致时，若表示后者与前者情况相同，常用So it is with sb.或It is the same with sb.，因此只有A项正确。
答案：A题干评注：句型问题评注：表示后者与前者情况相同6．There is a ________bus service into the centre of town.A．often B．frequentC．frequently D．frequency解析：frequent用作形容词，可作定语或表语，而often只用作副词。
答案：B题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
7．It is surprising that the drug doesn’t have any________on his illness.A．effective B．efficientC．effect D．efficiency解析：have effect on对……有效。
而efficiency效能，效率，不符合句意。
答案：C题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
8．—May I use your dictionary? I have a word to________.—Here you are.A．looking up B．consultingC．consult D．look up解析：look up在句中作定语，和a word构成动宾关系，而consult后接字典、老师等。
答案：D题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
9．It was________computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent onhis lessons.A．to have played B．playingC．played D．having played解析：答案：B题干评注：非谓语动词问题评注：非谓语动词在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。
非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式，动名词，和分词。
10．The book didn’t________children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it.A．apply to B．matchC．intend to D．lead to解析：句意：这本书不适用于孩子们很可能是因为作者使用了太多的科技术语。
apply to 适用于；match搭配；intend后可加to do sth.表示“打算做某事”；lead to 导致，通向。
故答案为A。
答案：A题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
1．Some school authorities________a teacher’s achievement or his ability by the number of his students who pass the public examinations.A．assess B．assignC．estimate D．calculate解析：句意为“有些学校领导通过学生公共考试及格的数量来评价老师的成就或能力”。
assign 指派；指定；分配；estimate作“估价”讲，它是与price有关的；calculate计算，与数字有关。
答案：A。
题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
2．Mary was often told that she________her elder sister Ellen.A．reacted B．reflectedC．recalled D．resembled解析：句意为：“人们告诉玛丽她长得像她姐姐艾伦”。
resemble＝look like。
react反应；reflect 反射；细想；recall回忆。
答案：D题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
3．By law，when one makes a large purchase，he should have ________opportunity to change his mind.A．accurate B．adequateC．urgent D．excessive解析：句意为“根据法律，当一个人购买大宗物品时，他应该有改变主意的充分机会”。
adequate 充分的；accurate准确的；urgent紧急的；excessive过多的，过分的，极度的。
答案：B题干评注：词语理解辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
4．This is the first time we________a film in the cinema together as a family.A．see B．had seenC．saw D．have seen解析：在This/It is the first/second...time that从句中，that从句谓语动词用现在完成时态。
句意为：“这是我们全家人第一次一起到电影院看电影。
”答案：D题干评注：动词时态语态问题评注：英语中不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示，这种表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式称作动词时态。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，表示句子中主语是动作的承受者，也就是动作的对象。
一般说来，只有及物动词（短语）才有被动语态。
汉语常用“被”“受”“给”“遭”“挨”等词来表被动意义。
5．When he was a student，his father gave him a monthly________towards his expense. A．salary B．allowanceC．wage D．money解析：allowance“津贴，零花钱”，常指为某一特殊目的而给予某人的钱。
句意为“当他是学生时，他父亲每月给他零花钱”。
salary指定期发给某人的工资，常常以一个月或一年为期限；wage指每周所发的工资或计时计件工资。
money泛指钱。