1-7_key_to_exercises
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.关于太多的人来讲,学习大概是自个儿的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.但是,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神别仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一具人来讲,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人差不多吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learningfrom books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们这样为难,我的确感到生气.竟然圣诞老人别存在的事实别是从同学那儿得知的吗2.我给她说述了情况的通过,尽可能使它听起来滑稽有味,希翼她别要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始以为的"圣诞老人咨询题"上是这样拙劣.3.我能够看出,他正努力在想一种方法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来别太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.情况就如此结束了.对圣诞老人别存在的事实可怜了片刻只后,日子又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自认为会长生别老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.往后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼爸爸的信任支持时,总会别出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.如今回想起来,他是有意别让我们懂,免得扫了大伙儿的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,别管爸爸讲的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀别了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即有意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house –if you poke around forsomething, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钞票不过一种临时的状况.2.她教导我们讲,人们有两种摆脱日子困境的方法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希翼.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,宛然我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,这个社会福利工作者在房子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她别由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁别住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, suchas doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa，while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 兴许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来，还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过那么多议论。
（完整版）Unit1NeverGiveIn,Never,Never,Never习题答案综合教程..
Unit 1 Never Give In, Never, Never, NeverKEY TO EXERCISESText comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the speaker's purpose.BII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1. T (Refer to the last sentence of Paragraph 1.)2. T (Refer to Paragraph 2.)3. F (Refer to Paragraph4. Imaginative people sometimes are pessimistic, as they see things far worse than they are and foresee more dangers than there will be.)4. F (Refer to Paragraph5. At the beginning of the German continual, intense air raids, many nations thought that Britain was finished. But to their surprise, Britain stood the ordeal and this miracle changed the view of those nations.)5. T (Refer to Paragraph 8.)III. A nswer the following questions.1. Refer to Paragraph2. Because he understands that the war is long and tough: it is not to end in months but in years. He tells the people there that however long the war lasts, the final victory belongs to Britain. But at the same time he makes it clear that not every day is an opportunity to take action: they have yet to wait and persevere.2. Refer to Paragraph3. Because he thinks that both Triumph and Disaster are deceptive in that people can make things out far worse than they really are when they have a disaster and they can lose their vigilance when they are in triumph.3. When Britain came under the heavy air attacks by Germany, many other nations thought that Britain was finished. As the country stood the ordeal to their great surprise, those nations changed their view.4. Refer to Paragraph 7. Because he has a strong conviction of victory. The two terms have different implications. When used in the text to refer to the days of war, "darker days" emphasizes the dark/negative side of the event and shows the user's pessimism. "Sterner days", though identical in its reference, suggests optimism and pride in having the chance to rise to the challenge.5. Refer to Paragraph 8. Yes, I do. By paying a visit to Harrow School and making a speech there, Churchill not only encouraged the audience of his speech but the British people in general to continue to fight rather than surrender to their enemy.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences.1. Britain has been in too long a period of stillness without taking any particular action against the enemy.2. We are sure to experience both Triumph and Disaster, but must avoid clouding our judgment through exaggerating their importance.3. Never give in unless we are convinced that it is honourable and sensible for us to do so.4. Other nations thought that Britain was completely conquered.5. We will win as long as we hold on to the end.Structural analysis of the textIn Part 2 (Paragraphs 2?) Churchill outlined the lessons to be learned from these events and how they had proved other countries wrong about Britain. In Part 3 (Paragraphs 6?) he told the audience that he wanted to change a word in the additional verse of the school song and explained why he wanted to do it.Rhetorical features of the textThe following antonyms are used in the speech: ups -- downs, short -- long, triumph -- disaster, great -- small, large -- petty, dark days -- great days. Some of these antonyms (e.g. great -- small, large -- petty) are used to express the determination of the British people to fight on for the final victory, and some of them (e.g. dark days -- great days) are used to encourage the audience not to lose hope in the face of difficulties.Vocabulary exercisesI. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1. gladden my heart2. situation; circumstances3. threat4. splendid; heroic5. sudden small movement because of pain or fearII. Fill in the blank(s) in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box in its appropriate form.1. put through2. addressed himself to3. was going through4. Throwing our minds back to5. yielded to6. close our account7. ups and downs8. misfortunesIII. F ill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. catastrophically2. deceptive3. convictions4. apparently5. Perseverance6. desperation7. unflinchingly 8. courageousIV. Choose the word that can replace the underlined part in each sentence without changing its original meaning.1. C2. D3. A4. D5. B6. A7. C8. AV. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the senseit is used.1. Synonym: threat (danger)2. Antonym: happy (successful)3. Synonym: position4. Synonym: seemingly5. Antonym: defeat (failure)6. Synonym: retreat (shrink, withdraw)7. Synonym: praise (commend, laud)8. Synonym: destroyVI. Explain the meaning of the underlined part in each sentence.1. current2. shown3. frequently4. depressed5. try harder6. takes inGrammar exercisesI. Improve the following sentences.1. The school teaches shorthand, bookkeeping and the use of business machines.2. The sentence is difficult to understand not because of the technical vocabulary butbecause of the faulty syntax.3. Marian could not decide whether to start college right after high school or to get a jobfirst.4. The Allies decided to invade Italy and then to launch a massive assault on theNormandy coast.5. The actor was stunned not only by the noise of booing but also by the sight of flyingtomatoes.6. Smoking cigarettes can be as dangerous as playing Russian roulette.7. The trip to the city is neither long nor expensive.8. You must either stay home or go with us.9. The course consists of several lectures, three written reports, and two impromptu oral presentations.10. The requirements for a chemistry degree are not as strict as the requirements / those for a medical degree.II. Combine the sentences in each of the following groups into one, using parallel constructions wherever possible.1. Heidi Ross was both rich and powerful.2. Most of the floggings and lynchings occur at harvest time, when fruit hangs heavy and ripe, when the leaves are red and gold, when nuts fall from the trees, when the earthoffers its best.3. I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat.4. Black people in America have been neglected and underestimated for years, but their recent accomplishments in a variety of fields have made "black power" real and black pride possible.5. New students will register on Monday; second-year students will register on Tuesday, and senior students will register on Wednesday.6. The actor taught his students how to read, how to stand, how to cry and how to talk with fans.7. We cannot be worried about or terrified of the difficulties in life.8. The factory workers were ready, able, and determined to do a great job.III. F ill in the blank in each sentence with the choice you think the most appropriate.1. B2. D3. D4. C5. C6. C7. A8. BIV. Combine the sentences in each group into one or two sentences. It may be necessary to change the wording or the order in which the information is presented.1. Secretaries do not want flowers but the recognition of their abilities to helpmanagement to get more done at less cost, thus contributing to profitability. They would, therefore, like to be recognized as professional coworkers.2. In Medieval times intelligent men frequently became priests. They did so to gain influential positions, for, in spite of the number of bishops from royal families, the Church was a democratic institution in which ability could make its way.3. I miss the open fire now that most houses have central heating. Central heatingprovides warmth but it does not provide a focal point in a room, which depresses me.V. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs given.Trains have run / have been running very badly since the railway staff began a "go-slow" last month. Several times it has taken me nearly two hours to get home whereas in normal conditions it takes me half the time, and when I returned from Brighton last week the train was over three hours late. The passengers became furious that they literally screamed at the ticket collector as they left / were leaving the platform. I have never seen passengers behave like that before.VI. Make sentences of your own after the sentences given below, keeping the underlined structures in your sentences.(Reference version)1. It seems to me that I have neglected my duty.2. They are a bunch of noisy people, unbearably noisy, and we really have to think of moving.Translation exercisesI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。
新一代大学英语课文翻译
UNIT 1 Social Media and FriendshipTranslation Text A真正的友谊正在消亡吗？马克·弗农1、近来，不管是推特网、脸谱网、领英网还是现代办公室里的无数闲聊，社交媒体正在改变着我们的生活方式，对于有心人而言，这一点显而易见。
2、确实如此，我们似乎感到突然之间好友数量井喷。
不过，我们眼前也正在改变为人处世的方式。
面对面的聊天正在被短信取代；相比打个电话，人们甚至更愿意使用这些电子交流方式。
脸谱网上的熟人圈儿动辄数百人，相比之下，现实生活中规模较小的朋友圈则显得黯淡少光。
在这些较细微的趋势中，越来越多的研究表明友谊的整个概念正在遭受危机，而我们也许正在一步步地迈向这个危机时代。
所有这一切要把现代社会引向何方？也许现代社会就此陷入黑暗深渊，在这个深渊里，人与人之间交往的乐趣慢慢地被电子诱惑所取代。
3、在网络世界出现之初，有人就意识到了可能出现的问题。
社会学家罗伯特·帕特南曾经出版名为《独自打保龄球》一书。
该书调查了从教堂到保龄球馆诸多社群中的社会资本正在逐步耗竭的现象。
在美国以外的西方世界，一模一样的模式也已出现。
在英国，精神健康基金会刚刚发表一篇名为《孤独的社会》的文章。
文章指出将近一半的英国人认为他们活得比以前更孤独。
三分之一的人愿意靠近家人居住，但是社会发展趋势正在迫使他们不断远离家人。
4、都市生活的压力一向难辞其咎。
在伦敦，根据另外一次民调，五分之二的受访者表明他们被社会潮流裹挟而日益远离自己最亲密的朋友。
看看下班后的酒吧和饭店，到处人头攒动：我们有很多熟人，不过能够掏心掏肺的人可能少之又少。
几位美国社会学家追踪调查了远离都市的更广范围内的相关现象。
根据《美国社会学评论》期刊上发表的文章，普通的美国人只有两个私交甚笃的朋友，而四分之一的美国人竟然连一个朋友都没有。
浅薄的友情5、值得一提的是，该结论遭到其他社会学家的质疑。
来自南加州大学的王华和来自多伦多大学的巴里·韦尔曼两位社会学家就提到“一些美国民众对社会关联性降低而感到恐慌”。
全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)课后答案
Key to Exercises (unit 1)Vocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4). rigid 5). hold back 6). distribute7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). finally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty year s’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3.1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more / out of date ideas3) compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary5). recall 6). command7). was violating 8). anticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises(A)(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall(5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career(B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (11) excitementII. Translation1 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning （through）some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she , too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I.V ocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged 5) destination6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion10)or something 11)estimate12) going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.1) were postponed ... the awful ...is estimated2) reference ... not available ... am kind of3) not much of a teacher... skips...go headII.1.to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. in;6. to;7. on;8.withIII.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of3). Something 4). kind of/ sort of5). more or less 6). or somethingComprehensive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination8) reunion 9) Mostly 10)postponing 11) absolutely(B) 1) how 2)savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5)interrupted6)touch 7)envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:V ocabulary:I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut…off 4) tend 5) anyway6) precise 7)in the form of8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp1.1) …has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) ….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner.4) ….can do without air and water.5)… is likely to be held in June2.1) lies in ….contact between2) basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment3) the steady ….ensures…will be highlyII.1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled….5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII.1.略2.1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness 5) local/regional6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze(A)1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4）rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence, 9) ensure..put across;…proportion; ….Hence;….ensure;….audience…(B)1)understand 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9) supply 10)SomedayII.Translation:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 4nguage sense enhancement.passed away grew in stature proud route values and principleabove all bottom tiny giant balance sheets2.Vocabulary.wreck balance approaching handle discard Above all diet do with checked on clean up weekly principle3.Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in thesunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide noguarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.plete the sentences.for sale hunting for be amazed bybecome skilled handle their loanscharacter by calling on he passes away5.Confusable words.personal personnel / sometime sometimes some time sometime6.Euphemismd e h c g a b f7.Cloze.sponsored determination turned away assumed capacity skilled loan character hunting for sale send for save recent modest grow dream immigrant business engineering invest rich8.Translation.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to bothsides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken toprotect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myselfreading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.TranslationAfter graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.UNIT 5Vocabulary:1.monthly,2.acquaintances,3.classic,4.look in the eye5.manufacured6. options7. finance8. replacement9. survived 10. pick out 11. married 12. grabbed atRewrite:1.survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2.almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3.of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils./4.several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5.straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.Complete:1.injury, died of hunger, people survived2.instantly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive3.his beloved, odd jobs, and all thatSuffixation:1. embarrassment2. survivors, 3 newly, 4. marketable5. monthly6. competition,7.conceivable8. respectableUsage:1. the poor, 2 the deceased\the dead 3. the disabled4. the French , 5 the accused 6. the young.7. the unemployed 8 the latter….the formerCloze:1. died of2. instantly, 3 classic, 4. ask around,5. surviving 6 . retire 7. executive, 8 replacement9 stock 10 look in the eye1 impressed2 diligence3 instead4 contrary5 professionally6 perform7 personal8 balance9 commitment 10 revealedTranslation:1.I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you’d better ask around.2.Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3.Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4.As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5.We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Translation：1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the home a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.UNIT 6Key to Exercises (Unit 6)V ocabulary:1.I:1) fertile 2) reflected 3) overseas 4) slim 5) split 6) sustained 7)glow 8) thrust9) keen 10)bud 11) previous 12) whichever2. 1) …of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) …corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) …was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)… players grip the ball.31) to broaden … make their way2) disgusts ….take a chance on3) the grand … and overseas ….reflectedII. Usage1. 1). frightened 2). afraid/frightened2. 1). alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2)living4. 1)sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2.1)attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehensive Exercises:III.Cloze(C)(1)—(10) identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little, hesitated, grateful,made my way, going my way(D)(1)---(10) first, ring, Nor, another, threw, deliberately, reasoned, himself, restaurant, matterIV.Translation:1.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed medeeply.2.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3.At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our workingenvironment.4.The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/ before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.。
护理学专业英语听力原文及习题答案
Key to ExercisesUnit 1Listening Task1. F2. T3. T4. F5. F6. T7. FScript:Nursing Professionalism TipsA nurse is a key link between a hospital patient and a doctor, providing care, information and a range of important health services. In that role, a nurse must maintain a sense of professionalism and decorum with both patients and hospital staff.A good professional nurse will have pride in her work every day, even when she is tired or has worked 12 hours in a row. This means going above and beyond the call of duty when needed. In addition, nurses should take pride in their appearance, pride in their medical knowledge and pride in their interactions, showing dedication both to job and patients.A nurse’s bedside manner is an important aspect of overall professionalism. A nurse must be friendly and considerate, a good listener, respectful and responsive. However, professional nurses should not try to become best friends with their patients or tell patients their life stories. A good bedside manner also involves professional distance. Asking patients how they are feeling today is fine, but a nurse discussing the sordid details of her own terrible day is not.Nurses also exhibit professionalism when pitching in as a team. This might mean working late one day, changing shifts with another nurse who has a personal issue to resolve or even assisting nurses in other departments if there are shortages. Nurses must work as part of a care team that includes doctors, physical therapists, psychiatrists and other nurses, as well as other health care professionals whose goal is to help patients recover.Nurses should maintain all educational and certification requirements. This means taking continuing education courses as needed and pursuing additional education in interest areas to bolster skills and knowledge.Text AI. Reading Comprehension1. D2. A3. A4.C5. DII. Words to Practice1. community 6. Academic2. competency 7. remedies3. sponsored 8. overload4. incorporate 9. dilemma5. demographic 10. ethicalIII. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.以患者为中心的照护不仅仅是简单地告诉患者有关的诊断，可能的治疗，或者是健康行为。
新概念三册课课练答案(1-60课)
目录Lesson1 A puma at large (3)Lesson2 Thirteen equals one (4)Lesson3 An unknown goddess (5)Lesson4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs (6)Lesson5 The facts (7)Lesson6 Smash-and-grab (8)Lesson7 Mutilated ladies (9)Lesson8 A famous monastery (10)Lesson9 Flying cats (11)Lesson10 The loss of Titanic (12)Lesson11 Not guilty (13)Lesson12 Life on a desert island (14)Lesson13 ‘It’s only me’ (15)Lesson14 A noble gangster (16)Lesson15 Fifty pence worth of trouble (17)Lesson16 Mary had a little lamb (18)Lesson17 The longest suspension bridge in the world (19)Lesson18 Electric currents in modern art (20)Lesson19 A very dear cat (21)Lesson20 Pioneer pilots (22)Lesson21 Daniel Mendoza (23)Lesson22 By Heart (24)Lesson23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison (25)Lesson24 A skeleton in the cupboard (26)Lesson25 The Cutty Sark (27)Lesson26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin (28)Lesson27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy (29)Lesson28 Five pounds too dear (30)Lesson29 Funny or not? (31)Lesson30 The death of a ghost (32)Lesson31 A lovable eccentric (33)Lesson32 A lost ship (34)Lesson33 A day to remember (35)Lesson34 A happy discovery (36)Lesson35 Justice was done (37)Lesson36 A chance in a million (38)Lesson37 The Westhaven Express (39)Lesson38 The first calendar (40)Lesson39 Nothing to worry about (41)Lesson40 Who’s who (42)Lesson41 Illusions of pastoral peace (43)Lesson42 Modern Cavemen (44)Lesson43 Fully insured (45)Lesson44 Speed and comfort (46)Lesson45 The power of press (47)Lesson46 Do it yourself (48)Lesson47 Too high a price (49)Lesson48 The silent village (50)Lesson49 The ideal servant (51)Lesson50 New Year resolutions (52)Lesson51 Predicting the Future (53)Lesson52 Mud is mud (54)Lesson53 In the Public Interest (55)Lesson54 Instinct or cleverness (56)Lesson55 From the earth: Greetings (57)Lesson56 Our neighbor, the river (58)Lesson57 Back in the old country (59)Lesson58 A spot of bother (60)Lesson59 Collecting (61)Lesson60 Too early and too late (62)Lesson1 A puma at largeKey to exercises词汇练习I1. accumulate2. investigate3. print4. disturbing5. convinced6. trail7. cling8. evidence9. confirm 10. spot11. cornerII1. feel obliged to2. puma3. in the possession of4. at large5. extraordinarily6. prove7. Somehow8.hunts9. attack 10. claimed 11. complain语法练习Part I1. [D]2.[B]3.[C]4.[B]5.[D]6.[A]7.[C]8.[C]9.[C] 10.[C]11.[D] 12. [A] 13.[D] 14.[A] 15.[C]Part II1. It must have snowed last night for the ground is white.2. He worked faster as the footsteps drew nearer.3. Do you like to read those novels written by Lu Xun?4. The man climbing on the rock is my brother.5. I have a feeling that our team is going to win.6. You can not interview him unless you get the permission.7. Whomever you ask, you will not get the answer.8. He would not call me so late unless he has something urgent.9. His daughter is found somking.10. He always made friends among men wherever he went.Lesson 2 Thirteen equals oneKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. figure2. equal3. cause4. grocer5. damage6. repair7. torch 8. vicar 9. strike10. recognize 11. downstairsII.1. raising2. ever since3. in surprise4. as well5. caught sight of6. get used to7. wake up with a start 8. manage to 9. used to语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [C]4. [A]5. [D]6. [A]7. [D]8. [B]9. [D] 10. [A] 11. [B] 12. [A]Part II1. For one reason or another, business between us has failed to develop.2. They work day after night, repeating monotonous tasks just like machines.3. Walking slowly across the grass，he pointed the gun at the lion and fired.4. Lost / Absorbed in deep thought, he didn't hear the sound.5. He was as white as a sheet.6. The children do hope to go to college.7. The girls whom he employs are always complaining about their long hours.8. There is nothing I can do but to make a long distance call home tonight to conform them.9. You need to have your eyes examined.10. The dolphins were taught to recognize enemy divers as a threat.Lesson3 An unknown goddessKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. prosperous2. decorate3. archaeologist4. identity5. worship6. sweep7. rest8. civilization9. drainage 10. promontory11. remains 12. preserve 13. reconstruct 14. precious 15. graceful16. fragment 17. sacred 18. represent 19. statue 20. beneath21. Aegean 22. hipII.1. explored2. system3. turn out4. dating from5. beneath6. be used as7. Classical times8. amazed9. equipped with 10. clay pipe11.full-length语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [C]4. [C]5. [D]6. [A]7. [B]8. [D]9.[C] 10. [D]Part II1. Medical researchers are aware that there are many problems which they haven’t found solution to.2. Susan is a good student, that is to say, she gets good grades in school.3. Demand for these books is high, despite their high price.4. The village and its surrounding scenery are very pretty.5. They suspected that he was an escaped prisoner.6. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner must have died at the very moment of the crash.7. English is taken as a useful means for research work.8. He must have been ill because he didn't come to work yesterday.Lesson4 The double life of Alfred BloggsKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. embarrassed2. dustman3. fellow4. shower5. overall6. curious7. rise 8. status 9. frequently10. receive 11. tieII.1. referred to as2. was worth3. sacrificed4. are willing to5. from now on6. give rise to7. privilege 8. far more 9. White-collar10. work for语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [A]3. [B]4. [A]5. [B]6. [A]7. [A]8. [A]9. [A] 10.[D]Part II1. This applies to all white-collar employees, and sometimes to blue-collar workers as well.2. The question, whether we need it, has not yet been considered.3. Such is the influence of TV that it can make a person famous overnight.4. From then on we raised our heads and became our own masters.5. If not today, tomorrow I’m sure you will get an answer.6. A space vehicle will be circling Jupiter in five years’ time.7. Women blink nearly twice as much as men.8. Would anyone who saw the accident please get touch with the police?9. Many people support the government, but far more are against it.Lesson5 The factsKey to exercises高中部分词汇练习I．1. surround 2. inform 3. palace 4. editor 5. fire6. statistic7. reluctantly8. originally9. journalist 10. arrest11. count 12. republic 13. article 14. president 15. exact16. obtain 17. meanwhile 18. impatientII.1. goes to extreme2. provide3. refuse to4. lead to5. set out6. go to press7. fail to 8. were sent to prison 9. well-known语法练习Part I1. [D]2. [A]3. [A]4. [B]5. [C]6. [D]7. [B]8. [A]9. [B] 10. [C]11.[C] 12. [A]Part II1. A fuel is a substance used to generate light, heat, or energy.2. He scratched his head, wondering how to solve the problem.3. Why didn’t you catch the last bus as I told you?4. All the people breaking traffic regulations should be punished.5. Look out for cars when crossing the street.6. Not only was she a hard worker, but she was also very polite.7. I didn’t talk much to the man sitting next to me.8. The agency from which we bought our tickets is bankrupt.Lesson6 Smash-and-grabKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. blare2.smash-and-grab3. upstairs4. staff5. raid6. ashtray7. expensive8. background9. arcade 10. strike11. display 12. admire 13. horn 14. velvet 15. arrange16. headlight 17. necklace 18.scrambleII.1. gazing at2.assistant3. help yourself to4. move off5. speed6. rush out7. run after8. worth9. roar语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [A]3. [B]4. [C]5. [D]6. [D]7. [B]8. [B]9. [C]Part II1. The expert will give us a lecture on how to improve soil.2. I am glad to hear news about the process of your book.3. He lay on his back, his hands crossed under his head.4. The boy ran quickly, his father following.5. There was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light.6. It had been raining for two days. The fields were all under water.7. We have never met since we graduated from the college.8. She was too excited to do any housework that morning.9. She trembled a little while doing so.Lesson7 Mutilated ladiesKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. safekeeping 2. run 3. dismay 4. examine 5. spokeswoman6. contain7. fiancé8. claim9. concern 10. rescue11. feed 12. mutilate 13. fortunatelyII.1. bank note2. despair3. deal with4. chewed up5. give back6. microwave oven7. turned to 8. so long as 9. identified语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [B]3. [D]4. [A]5. [C]6. [D]7. [D]8. [C]Part II1. The window broken in the storm has now been repair.2. When ever did you see the panda？3. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.4. Without reaching it, you beautify it in your imagination.5. This hard-working boy seldom reads more than an hour per week.6. He worked his fingers to the bones.7. When coming down to a matter of principle, it seems, we have no choice.8. So long as you have money, you need not depend on others.Lesson8 A famous monasteryKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. rashly 2. enclosure 3. monk 4. privacy 5. watchdog6. skier7. about8. Easter9. monastery 10. party11. pass 12. tunnel 13. bringII.1. connect…to2. lie3. wander4. in difficulty5. attempt to6. on foot7. dropped to 8. prefer…to 9. Hundreds of语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [D]3. [C]4. [A]5. [C]6. [D]7. [B]8. [C]9.[B]Part II1. At first he opposed the marriage, but in the end he gave his consent.2. Since my childhood I have fond that nothing is more attractive to me than reading.3. I’m the least experienced among the teachers here.4. Can you think of the name of a flower beginning with “T”?5. Now that you have passed your test, you can drive on your own.6. Come to see me whenever you are free.7. As it is snowing, we shall not climb the mountain.8. He looked happy, even gay.Lesson9 Flying catsKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. belief 2. survive 3. shortage 4. paratrooper 5. reach6. increase7. air-resistance8. feline9. submissive 10. squirrel11. drop 12. fascinate 13. apparently 14. suspicious 15. windowsill16. affectionate 17. injury 18. mysteriousII.1. fail to2. lead an…life3. based on4. make a study of5. die from6. behave7. well-trained8. stretching out9. reduce 10. impacts语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [C]3. [A]4. [B]5. [A]6. [C]7. [D]8. [B]9. [A] 10. [B]Part II1. You cannot make egg rolls without breaking eggs.2. I don’t believe the rumor that he has killed his daughter.3. His desire to win was apparent.4. A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with.5. Let me give you a little fatherly advice.6. The longer I waited, the less patient I became.7. There is no success without hardships.8. It seems that everything goes smoothly.Lesson10 The loss of TitanicKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. liner 2. lookout 3. narrowly 4. captain 5. lifeboat6. crew7. faint8. float9. watertight 10. colossal11. iceberg 12. compartment 13. unsinkable 14. collision 15. voyage16. tragicII.1. sail for2. standard3. regarded4. flooded5. went down6. immense7. trembling8. To my horror9. abandon 10. plunged into 11. slight语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [A]3. [D]4. [D]5. [D]6. [C]7. [C]8. [B]Part II1. The flower is very pretty, and it is smiling at me.2. Even if I failed again, I will not give up the experiment.3. His parents were killed in the accident, leaving him an orphan.4. The moon was now above the trees in the east.5. I was so busy at that time that I didn't go to sleep for three days.6. He was one of the greatest scientists that ever lived.7. One must work hard to master a foreign language.8. They thought they could do what they liked with him.9. If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.10. To our delight，our team has won the game.Lesson11 Not guiltyKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. hardened2. trouble3. confidently4. dreadful5. unlock6. customs7. professional8. guilty9. tolerant 10. encouragingly11. pounce 12. smuggler 13. sarcastically 14. mixture 15. officious16. precious 17. nostril 18. cap 19. perfume 20. tiny21. gelII.1. green channel2. declare3. regarded as4. with care5. in a mess6. with delight7. exempt from8. import duty9. unscrews 10. light up语法练习Part I 1. [A] 2. [C] 3. [D] 4. [B] 5. [A]6. [B]7. [D]8. [B]9. [A] 10. [C]Part II1. He is made to brush his teeth after every meal by his parents.2. The old man, it is said, was an artist but people hardly know anything about this side of his life.3. You’ll have to try harder, you know, if you want to succeed.4. The police never found the money stolen in the robbery.5. He walked out the room, slamming the door behind.6. It was the first skyscraper designed by our own engineers.7. You should have washed the wounded. But you haven’t.8. He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.9. The plant is dead. Maybe I should have given it more water.Lesson12 Life on a desert islandKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. coral 2. row 3. genuinely 4. put 5. wretched6. lobster7. unrealistic8. tin9. ripe 10. paradise11. truthII.1. desert island2. a sort of3. quite the opposite4. starve to death5. an element of6. find out7. loaded8. rubber dinghy9. spear guns语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [A]3. [D]4. [B]5. [D]6. [B]7. [B] 8. [B] 9. [D] 10. [B] 11. [B] 12. [C]Part II1. I wish you would stop asking silly questions.2. I would rather he hadn’t told me about it.3. I am as you can imagine short of money.4. They wouldn’t let their cats run around outside for fear that they would get run over by a car.5. This is the hotel where we were staying last summer.6. You can either ride a bike or take a bus to go there.7. Continue in this direction until you see a sign.8. She could hardly control her fury.9. As you are in poor health, you should not stay up late.10. Some people imagine flying to be more dangerous than traveling by train.Lesson13 ‘It’s only me’Key to exercises高中部分词汇练习I．1. effective 2. frighten 3. slam 4. flee 5. fancy6. straight7. pace8. costume9. bakerII.1. too…to2. intend to3. dress up as4. the night before5. was impatient to6. tried…on7. consist of8. try to9. let out语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [B]4. [A]5. [D]6. [A]7. [B]8. [C]9. [A]Part II1. Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to contact her.2. Being anxious to please him, I bought him a nice present.3. After working for fifteen hours I began to tire.4. Dr Watson and I will spend the night locked in your room.5. Judging from the smell, the food must be good.6. If ever any one seemed to be thoroughly alive, healthy and joyous, it was he.7. Walking slowly across the grass，he pointed the gun at the lion and fired.8. Though they lack official support, they continue their struggle.9. Having been there many times，he offered to introduce the country.Lesson14 A noble gangsterKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. crime2. settle3. city-state4. promptly5. demand6. valiant7. offer8. notable9. destroy 10. remarkable11. march 12. obtain 13. hire 14. ItalianII.1. sums of2. in return3. out of business4. As long ago as5. a band of6. come to7. was known; as8. make a name9. in times of peace 10. dedicated to语法练习Part I 1. [A] 2. [D] 3. [A] 4. [A] 5. [D] 6. [C]7. [D] 8. [C] 9. [D] 10. [A] 11. [C] 12. [B]Part II1. I’m sure they would rather die than give in.2. I shall never forget the day when we moved into our new house.3. They were making a living by selling souvenirs to the tourists.4. Washing his car seems to be his main hobby.5. Entertaining audiences is the purpose of movies.6. Whenever that man says “To tell the truth”, I suspect that he's about to tell a lie.7. He persisted in carrying on the experiment in spite of all kinds of setbacks.8. They went swimming in spite of all the danger signs.9. We were very excited at the news that our Chinese athletes won many gold medals.Lesson15 Fifty pence worth of troubleKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. money-box 2. drain 3. nephew 4. pavement 5. supply6. sleeve7. drop8. income9. pocket money 10. grease11. fire brigade 12. source 13. thrifty 14. penny 15. free16. rub 17. disappearII.1. appreciate2. exchanged3. rattling4. rewarded5. bounce6. stuck7. go a long way 8. find my way 9. rolled up语法练习Part I1. [A]2. [B]3. [D]4. [C]5. [A]6. [B]7. [D]Part II1. Walk directly down the road and you'll get to the square.2. The ship is sailing down the river.3. What do you think should be done to people who are caught stealing?4. It is a useful book and, what is more, not an expensive one.5. Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.6. He rarely went anywhere except to his office.7. Just because they make more money than I do, they think they’re superior.Lesson16 Mary had a little lambKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. acquire 2. dye 3. backyard 4. tie 5. deny6. Greece7. theft8. prizeII.1. fetch2. apologize3. accuse of4. had better5. ashamed6. set out to7. astonished语法练习Part I 1. [A] 2. [A] 3. [D] 4. [C] 5. [C]6. [A]7. [A]8. [B]9. [D] 10. [B]Part II1. The police, finding the film unhealthy, ordered it banned.2. He felt his face lost before his friends.3. They did what they could do to comfort her.4. Tom was depressed by what he had gone through.5. He didn’t win the championship, which I hadn’t expected.6. My friend, who has served on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.7. We stayed up late, anxious to finish the work.8. Cold and hungry, he stopped working and went home.9. By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship.10. He said he had worked in that factory since 1949.11. He often comes to school late, which makes his teacher angry.12. The fire had been put out before the fireman arrived.Lesson17 The longest suspension bridge in the worldKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. cable2.suspension3. depth4. agreeable5.capacity6. extend7. faintly8. flow9. situation 10.immensity11. locate 12. elegant 13. wire 14. midst 15. platform16. immortal 17. heightII.1. by no means2. named after3. join…to4. take…into account5. a span of6. suspended7. estimate8. pack…with9. fulfill 10. enormous语法练习Part I1. [B]2. [B]3. [C]4. [B]5. [B]6. [D]7. [C] 8. [B] 9. [D] 10. [D] 11. [B] 12. [C]Part II1. His house, for which he paid $10,000, is now worth $50,000.2. George, with whom I played tennis on Sundays, was fitter than me.3. We went up to the roof, from where we had a good view of the precession.4. Among its products are farm machines and mining equipment.5. So sudden was the attack (that) we had no time to escape.6. I didn’t expect the book to be so well received.7. It was a fearful disappointment to us that you didn’t come to the party.8. It was reported that they had brought down two enemy planes.9. I ran faster than ever，reaching the school yard quite out of breath.Lesson18 Electric currents in modern artKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. object 2. continuously 3. sphere 4. equipment 5. coloured6. flash7. exhibition8. sculpture9. gust 10. gallery11.rarely 12. so-called 13. oddly 14. mistaken 15. emotionally16. attract 17. peculiar 18. spark 19. ceiling 20. magnetize21. prehistoricII.1. take no interest in2. on display3. exhibits4. In response to5. line up6. attached7. repel8. continuously9. went mad 10. emits 11. electric shock 12. on and off语法练习Part I 1. [B] 2. [C] 3. [C] 4. [A] 5. [D]6. [A]7. [A]8. [D]Part II1. The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school.2. The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once.3. He can’t have missed the way. I drew him a map.4. They can’t have gone out because the light’s on.5. Looked at a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.6. Not replaced by any other energy, oil is likely to be used up in the nearest future.7. It was like fishing for a needle in the ocean.8. The merchant is as cunning as a fox.9. The apple was too sour, so my teeth didn’t like it.10. The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.11. They not only broke into his office and stole his books, but also tore up his manuscripts.Lesson19 A very dear catKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. orderly 2. cardboard 3. punctually 4. kidnapper 5. instruction6. state7. considerable8. dear9. astounded10. flat11. disappearance 12. withdraw 13. ransomII.1. share2. a great many3. anonymous4. in safe hands5. instructed6. decided to7. keep your word8. sure enough语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [A]3. [C]4. [A]5. [B]6. [B]Part II1. Learn some craft when young, that when old you may live without cheat.2. They pray for you today and prey on you tomorrow.3. The year 1871 witnessed the heroic peasant uprising.4. Our cause has won victories one after another.5. In Los Angles hot dry wind will remind people of forest fires.6. In the garden the children were playing noisily and happily with their newly-arrived uncle.7. Thanks to John’s kind help, we finished early.8. Mary, one of the most intelligent girls I know, is planning to attend the university.9. She was not, however, aware of the circumstances.10. If you won’t go, I’ll go alone.11. Not knowing her telephone number, I couldn’t ring her up.Lesson20 Pioneer pilotsKey to exercises词汇练习I．1. overland 2. race 3. within 4. pioneer 5. engine6. complete7. unlucky8. pilot9. easily 10. lord II.1. English Channel2. attempt3. landing on4. pick up5. give up6. get up7. take off8. set off语法练习Part I1. [C]2. [B]3. [D]4. [D]5. [B]6. [A]7. [C] 8. [A] 9. [B] 10. [D] 11. [B]Part II1. I was reading a book attentively when an old friend came to see me.2. I had hardly opened the door when the man hit me.3. Ice floats in water with nine tenth under water.4. He finished the task through his own efforts.5. It had been raining heavily for two days.6. I had been looking for it for days before I found it.7. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.8. The man with whom you shook hands just now is our English teacher.9. He talks about Rome as if he had been there before.10. The girl sat motionless as if she had been turned to stone.Lesson21 Daniel MendozaKey to exercises词汇练习Ⅰ.1. crude2. bet3.ring4. enormous5. boxing6. extravagant7. eminent8. technically9. academy 10. adore 11.bare 12.prizefighterⅡ.1. known as2. in debt3. draw up4. change…into5. in his day6. tremendous 7 rose to fame 8. attract…attention 9. so…that 10. turn against 11. a great deal of语法练习PartⅠ1.[C]2.[B]3.[A]4.[C]5.[C]6. [C]7. [A]8.[C]9. [C]PartⅡ1. He suggests that the project (should) not be started until all the preparations have been made.2. It was not until the deadline that he sent out his application form.3. Despite many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.4. It is the duty of every citizen to protect our environment.5. Don't leave the light on when you are not in the room.6．He has two children, a boy of twelve and a girl of fifteen.7．I thought he'd been drinking, though I wasn't completely sure.8．I believed her，for surely she would not lie to me.9．I'll meet him where I first met you.10．She went to the United States in 1960 and has lived there ever since.Lesson22 By HeartKey to exercises词汇练习Ⅰ.1. imprison2. reveal3. gaoler4. cast5. precious6. curtain7. cell8. part9. sire 10. squint 11. falter 12.bar13.Bastille 14. aristocrat 15.act 16. runⅡ.1.expected2. as usual3. play a joke on4. went on5. on end6. by heart7. ran8. the role of9. in many ways 10. proceed 11. in full 12. presented to13. promptly 14. managed 15. hurry off 16. lines语法练习Part I1.[D]2. [A]3. [A]4. [A]5. [D]6.[D]7.[B]8. [B]9. [D] 10. [A]Part II1. It is difficult for him to distance himself from her.2. To put such a serious problem to an end, in my mind, calls for the efforts from all sides.3. Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.4. The girl wearing glasses is one of his students．5. He earns a living driving a truck.6. The journalists stood there, silent, listening to the man talking excited.7．Sometimes I would come home late.8. My family insisted that I should not give up.9. Please hand me the book.10. He finally returned home safe.Lesson23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison Key to exercises词汇练习Ⅰ.1. octopus2. delighted3. luxury4. stroll5. turn6. Mediterranean7. reluctantly 8. dozen 9.illogical 10.fancy 11.despise 12. repulsive13. impulse 14. delicacy 15. countlessⅡ.1. brought up2. associated with3. on the other hand4. happened5. appeal to6. took possession of7. at the idea of8. To my dismay9. stick to 10. a couple of语法练习Part I1.[A]2.[A]3.[C]4.[B]5.[A]6.[D]7.[A]8.[A]9.[D] 10.[B]Part II1．My father made me a qualified teacher.2. Giving the toys to the child can keep him quiet3．Yesterday, I met Peter, a friend that I hadn’t seen for years.4．The truth is that he has never been abroad.5．I, since my childhood, have lived in London.6. Please tell me what you want and what you need.7. Ice is known to be in a solid state.8. When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.9. Do you know why the door is locked?10. Not knowing her telephone number, I couldn’t ring her up.。
全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)课后答案
Key to Exercises (unit 1)Vocabulary:I。
1). respectable 2) 。
agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4)。
rigid 5）。
hold back 6）。
distribute 7）。
off and on 8)。
vivid9)。
associate 10）. finally 11). turn in 12)。
tackle2. 1）has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3）a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time4）gave the command the soldiers opened fire5）buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3.1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more / out of date ideas 3）compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII。
1). composed 2）. severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary5). recall 6)。
command7）. was violating 8）。
anticipateIII. 1。
at 2。
for 3。
of 4. with5。
as 6。
about 7。
to 8。
in9。
from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises(A)（1) hold back （2）tedious (3）scanned （4）recall(5）vivid （6）off and on (7）turn out/in (8) career(B）(1) last （2）surprise （3) pulled （4）blowing （5) dressed (6）scene（7) extraordinary （8)image (9)turn （11) excitementII。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1-课后答案-第二版--秦秀白-Unit-2-Key-to-Some-Exercises-U2
Unit TwoLearning a LanguageEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.Listed in the boxes below are some of the words that you need to be very familiar with. Now work inpairs and make sentences with each of them to see if you have really mastered their usages. You are encouraged to consult a dictionary if you are still not quite sure about their meanings and usages.▆ Sample sentences for reference:1) If Jane is not here in 10 minutes, we’ll assume that she is n’t coming and we won’t wait for her any longer.2) The case was fully argued before an agreement was reached.3) They claim that they have discovered a cure for the disease, but this has not yet been proved.4) Some Chinese words have no equivalents in English.5) The rights of the individual are perhaps the most important rights in society.6) If you want my personal opinion, I don’t think you should go there.7) The train leaves at about half past eight — 8:32, to be precise.8) After years of hard work, she became qualified as a doctor last year.9) Her new novel is based on her adventures in Africa.10) The house is too small for a family of five; furthermore, it is in a bad condition.11) Human beings are much more intelligent than animals.12) She promised solemnly that she would not say a word about it to anyone.2.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)obtain2)confident3)communicate4)advantage5)relevant6)helpful7)extreme8)enjoyable9)means10)process11)particularly12)characters13)astonished14)apparently3.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)fond of2)is … related to3)find out4)To a certain extent5)vice versa6)no doubt7)rid … of8)cleared up9)or else10)at all costs11) sure enough12)let alone13) In his hurry14)It’s no use15) in my view16) was worth▆Increasing Your Word Powerplete the multiple choice exercise by choosing the right answer.▆ Answers:1) C2) D3) B4) B5) B6) D2.Adverbs are used to modify adjectives. What adverbs listed in the box below can be used to modify theadjectives in the sentences? Put as many adverbs as you think suitable before each of the adjectives.1)highly / very2)quite / very3)quite / very / increasingly4)quite / simply / very3.Did you notice the suffix -er in words such as teacher, grader in this unit? The suffix -er can be put atthe end of verbs or nouns to denote people who perform the action expressed by the stem word. In addition to -er, the suffixes -or, -ist, -ian also fall into this category. Now form nouns by adding -er/-or/-ist/-ian to the words given:Answers for reference:1) logician2) magician3) mathematician4) journalist5) industrialist6) environmentalist7) laborer8) murderer9) conqueror10) survivorGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTStudy the following sentences from both Text A and Text B, paying special attention to the modal auxiliaries would, must, might, can’t, should.Task 1: Fill in the following blanks with appropriate modal auxiliaries.▆ Answers for reference:1) would/should2) should/would3) might4) would5) must6) can’t7) should, would8) mustTask 2: Translate the following sentences into English, using the modal auxiliaries given in brackets.▆ Answers for reference:1) The expedition might have reached the top of the mountain by now.2) If there should be any change in the schedule, please let me know in time.Or: Should there be any change in the schedule, please let me know in time.3) Passengers must check in (no later than) 45 minutes prior to flight departure.4) Hurry up! It would be a pity to miss the concert.5) The man standing in the distance can’t be Mr. Li, for he left for New York yesterday afternoon.Cloze▇Complete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆ Answers:1)doubt2)efficient3)where4)advantage5)afford6)claim7)fluently8)qualified9)extent10)ridiculous11)perfect12)as13)because14)individualTranslation1. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.▆ A nswers for reference:1)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.2)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he tolda lie.3)To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills youcan cope with outside class reading better.4)Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong?5)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6)We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7)There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.8)It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.9)They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10)This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.11)The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.12)If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage overothers in finding a job.Theme-Related Writing▆Write a passage in about 100-120 words, taking either of the following titles:1) Why I like to learn English2) Why I hate to learn English▆ S ample essay for Task 1:Why I like to learn EnglishI have learned English for about seven years. I should say that I am highly motivated to master English. First of all, learning English is useful, as it is becoming a world language and people from different countries often communicate with one another in English. If I am good at English, it will be much easier for me to communicate with them. Secondly, I like traveling a lot. A good mastery of English will make things much easier for me when traveling around the world. Finally, I like literature a lot. If I am very good at English, I can read great works by Shakespeare and Dickens and many other English writers instead of reading the translated versions.▆ S ample essay for Task 2:Why I hate to learn EnglishI have learned English for about seven years. I should say the more I learn English, the more I hate it. First of all, learning English is boring. I have to memorize many new words or rely on a dictionary to frequently check unknown words. Doing so wastes a lot of my precious time. Secondly, I don’t understand why we have to learn a foreign language. I don’t want to go abroad and I can always find a job that doesn’t need English in China. Finally, I can always read translated versions of the books I want to read. So, if I don’t have to learn English, I would rather use the time I spend on English to do things I like.。