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人教版小升初英语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版小升初英语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版小升初英语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】1.My father often ______ to work by car.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析:B。

本题考查一般现在时动词第三人称单数形式。

主语“My father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“goes”。

选项A“go”是动词原形;选项C“going”是现在分词;选项D“went”是过去式,不符合本题时态要求。

2.She ______ her homework every day.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did答案解析:B。

主语“She”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“does”。

选项A“do”是动词原形;选项C“going”是现在分词;选项D“did”是过去式。

3.The boy ______ football on weekends.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played人称单数形式“plays”。

选项A“play”是动词原形;选项C“playing”是现在分词;选项D“played”是过去式。

4.Mary ______ singing very much.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked答案解析:B。

主语“Mary”是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“likes”。

选项A“like”是动词原形;选项C“liking”是现在分词;选项D“liked”是过去式。

5.My teacher ______ us a lot.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.helped答案解析:B。

主语“My teacher”是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“helps”。

选项A“help”是动词原形;选项C“helping”是现在分词;选项D“helped”是过去式。

6.Tom ______ to school by bike.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went称单数形式“goes”。

小升初英语动词时态变化练习题50题(答案解析)

小升初英语动词时态变化练习题50题(答案解析)

小升初英语动词时态变化练习题50题(答案解析)1.I ______ my homework every day.A.doB.doesC.doingD.done答案解析:A。

一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形do。

B 选项does 用于主语是第三人称单数的时候;C 选项doing 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项done 是过去分词形式,也不能单独作谓语。

2.She ______ to school by bus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone答案解析:B。

一般现在时中,主语是she,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用goes。

A 选项go 用于主语是I、you、we、they 等的时候;C 选项going 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项gone 是过去分词形式,不能单独作谓语。

3.We ______ English on Monday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案解析:A。

一般现在时中,主语是we,谓语动词用原形have。

B 选项has 用于主语是第三人称单数的时候;C 选项having 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项had 是过去式,用于一般过去时。

4.He ______ football after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:B。

一般现在时中,主语是he,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用plays。

A 选项play 用于主语是I、you、we、they 等的时候;C 选项playing 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项played 是过去式,用于一般过去时。

5.They ______ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案解析:A。

一般现在时中,主语是they,谓语动词用原形read。

B 选项reads 用于主语是第三人称单数的时候;C 选项reading 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项readed 是错误形式,read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。

小升初英语动词过去式练习题40题【含答案解析】

小升初英语动词过去式练习题40题【含答案解析】

小升初英语动词过去式练习题40题【含答案解析】1. I ______ (play) football on the playground yesterday.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,根据时间状语yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词需要使用过去式。

选项A“play”是动词原形,用于一般现在时;选项B“plays”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D“playing”是动词的现在分词形式,均不符合题意,而“played”是“play”的过去式,所以选C。

2. She ______ (go) to the library last week.A. goB. goesC. wentD. gone答案解析:C。

句子中的last week表明这是一个一般过去时的句子。

选项A“go”是动词原形,用于一般现在时;选项B“goes”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D“gone”是“go”的过去分词形式,不能单独作谓语,而“went”是“go”的过去式,所以答案为C。

3. They ______ (have) a party in the classroom last Friday.A. haveB. hasC. had答案解析:C。

由last Friday可知句子为一般过去时。

选项A“have”是动词原形,用于一般现在时;选项B“has”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D“having”是动词的现在分词形式,都不符合要求,“had”是“have”的过去式,所以选C。

4. My mother ______ (cook) delicious food for me yesterday.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案解析:C。

yesterday提示句子时态是一般过去时。

选项A“cook”是动词原形,用于一般现在时;选项B“cooks”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D“cooking”是动词的现在分词形式,“cooked”是“cook”的过去式,所以正确答案是C。

小升初英语动词短语训练练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语动词短语训练练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语动词短语训练练习题40题含答案解析1.She often _____ her homework after school.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案解析:A。

“do one's homework”是固定短语,表示“做家庭作业”。

“make”通常表示“制作”;“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思;“have”表示“有”。

这里只有“does”与“homework”搭配符合题意。

2.They _____ basketball on the playground every day.A.playB.doC.makeD.have答案解析:A。

“play basketball”是固定短语,表示“打篮球”。

“do”一般不与“basketball”搭配;“make”通常表示“制作”;“have”表示“有”。

所以选A。

3.He _____ breakfast at seven in the morning.A.hasB.eatsC.takesD.does答案解析:A。

“have breakfast”是固定短语,表示“吃早餐”。

“eat”后面通常直接加食物名称;“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思;“do”一般不与“breakfast”搭配。

4.We _____ to school by bus.A.goeC.runD.walk答案解析:A。

“go to school”是固定短语,表示“去上学”。

“come”通常表示“来”;“run”表示“跑”;“walk”表示“步行”。

这里“go to school by bus”表示“乘公交车去上学”,更符合语境。

5.She _____ books in the library on weekends.A.readsB.looksC.seesD.watches答案解析:A。

“read books”是固定短语,表示“读书”。

“look”通常表示“看”,后面一般要加介词at;“see”表示“看见”;“watch”通常表示“观看”,如watch TV。

小升初英语动词短语练习题20题(答案解析)

小升初英语动词短语练习题20题(答案解析)

小升初英语动词短语练习题20题(答案解析)1.She is looking____her lost pen.A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案解析:B。

“look for”表示寻找;“look at”是看;“look after”是照顾;“look up”是查阅。

这里说她在找丢失的钢笔,所以选B。

2.Please look____the blackboard.A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案解析:A。

“look at”表示看某物;“look for”是寻找;“look after”是照顾;“look up”是查阅。

题目是请看向黑板,所以选A。

3.My mother is looking____my little sister.A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案解析:C。

“look after”表示照顾;“look at”是看;“look for”是寻找;“look up”是查阅。

这里说妈妈在照顾妹妹,所以选C。

4.Can you look____this word in the dictionary?A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案解析:D。

“look up”表示查阅;“look at”是看;“look for”是寻找;“look after”是照顾。

这里是问你能在字典里查这个单词吗,所以选D。

5.He always looks____his parents.A.atB.forC.afterD.up to答案解析:D。

“look up to”表示尊敬;“look at”是看;“look for”是寻找;“look after”是照顾。

这里说他总是尊敬他的父母,所以选D。

6.I am looking forward____seeing you.A.toB.forC.atD.with答案解析:A。

“look forward to”表示期待;“look for”是寻找;“look at”是看;“with”不能和“look forward”搭配。

小升初英语-动词练习题(有答案)通用版

小升初英语-动词练习题(有答案)通用版

小升初英语-动词练习题(有答案)通用版基础训练一.用动词的适当形式填空。

1.It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.2.We all ______ (have) a good time last night.3.He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.4.Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.5.She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)6.He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)7.Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.8.—_______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on last Sunday?—No, they _____.9.I _______ (watch) a cartoon on next Monday.10.We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.11.He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.12.The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.13.We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.14.Nancy ________ (pick) oranges on the farm last week.15.I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike now.16.They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.17.My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.18.The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party now.19.It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.20.Mr. White ________ (go) to his office by car.二.用be 动词的适当形式填空。

小升初英语动词短语训练练习题30题(答案解析)

小升初英语动词短语训练练习题30题(答案解析)

小升初英语动词短语训练练习题30题(答案解析)1. My mother often ______ the dishes after dinner.A. wash upB. washes upC. wash awayD. washes away答案解析:B。

“wash up”是洗餐具的意思,“wash away”是冲走、冲垮的意思。

主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以要用“washes up”。

A选项“wash up”没有用第三人称单数形式;C选项“wash away”意思不符合;D选项同样没有用对形式且意思不符。

2. We should ______ our hands before meals.A. put onB. take offC. clean upD. wash out答案解析:D。

“wash out”有清洗的意思,这里表示饭前洗手。

“put on”是穿上;“take off”是脱下;“clean up”是清理、打扫,侧重于打扫干净某个地方,这里说洗手用“wash out”更合适。

A、B、C选项意思均不符合题意。

3. The students ______ their textbooks in the classroom.A. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look up答案解析:A。

“look for”是寻找的意思,学生们在教室里找他们的课本。

“look at”是看;“look after”是照顾;“look up”是查阅(字典等),这里说找课本用“look for”。

B、C、D选项不符合语境。

4. My father ______ his car every weekend.A. cleans outB. cleans upC. clears outD. clears up答案解析:A。

“cleans out”有彻底打扫、清理(内部)的意思,这里表示爸爸每个周末清理他的汽车内部。

小升初英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

小升初英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

小升初英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.I often ____ my homework after school.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take答案解析:A。

“do one's homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”。

“make”通常表示“制作”;“have”有多种意思,如“有、吃”等;“take”可以表示“拿、带走”等,都不符合“做家庭作业”这个语境。

2.In the morning, I ____ my teeth.A.brushB.washC.cleanD.take答案解析:A。

“brush one's teeth”是固定搭配,表示“刷牙”。

“wash”通常用于“wash clothes(洗衣服)”等;“clean”可用于“clean the room (打扫房间)”;“take”不用于刷牙这个动作。

3.My mother ____ breakfast for us every day.A.cooksB.makesC.doesD.has答案解析:B。

“make breakfast”是固定搭配,表示“做早餐”。

“cook”通常后面直接跟具体的食物,如“cook eggs((煮鸡蛋)”;“do”不用于做早餐;“has”表示“有、吃”等,不符合做早餐的意思。

4.We ____ a good time at school.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.do答案解析:A。

“have a good time”是固定搭配,表示“玩得开心”。

“take”“make”“do”都没有这个用法。

5.I ____ to school by bus.A.goeC.runD.walk答案解析:A。

“go to school”是固定搭配,表示“去上学”。

“come”通常表示“来”,与“to school”搭配不太符合习惯;“run”和“walk”后面也常接“to school”,但此处没有特定语境表明是跑着或走着去学校。

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动词练习题一、按要求写单词1.将下列动词变成过去式play _________ begin _________ am ___________ eat ___________ ask __________ buy __________ go ____________ come _________ cry __________ sing __________2. 将下列动词变成现在分词skate __________ swim __________ draw ___________ shop ________ write __________ have ___________ sit _____________ do __________ get ____________二、选词填空1. 用be动词的正确形式填空(1)--- When _________ you born?--- I _________ born on December 12th.(2) --- How old ________ you?--- I ________ twelve years old.(3) Tomorrow will __________ a nice day.(4) My parents ___________ watching TV in the living room.(5) Look, there ________ some children on the playground. A girl __________ flying a kite. Two boys ___________ running. They __________ very happy.2.选择正确的情态动词填空(2) I can’t play with you now. I ______ wash the clothes now.(3) Everyone ________ do something. Then our house will be clean and tidy.(4) Excuse me, _______ you tell me the way to the railway station?(5) You _______ not finish your homework right now. You can finish it tomorrow.(6) _______ I help you?(7) --- _________ I borrow your cellphone?--- I’m sorry you can’t. I’m waiting for a call.(8) Shall we work together? I ________ need your help.(9) --- Will you come for the meeting?--- Yes, of course, if you think I ______ go.(10) She is singing a beautiful song, __________ you hear her?3. 用do, does或did 填空(1) When ________ you go to school during the school days?(2) What __________ American people do on their National Day?(3) Where _______ you go yesterday?(4) How ________ your mother go to work every day?(5) ________ your father like fishing?三、单项选择(1) I ______ grapes because they are very sweet.A. likeB. likingC. likes(2) What ________ you going to do tomorrow?A. willB. areC. am(3) Mr. Brown __________ noodles yesterday evening.A. cookB. cooksC. cooked(4) __________ it often _________ in summer?A. Does; rainsB. Does; rainC. Do; rain(5) I ________ heavy now. I have to _______ more vegetables.A. am; eatsB. is; eatC. am; eat(6) Tom _______ me. He is my brother.A. looks atB. looks likeC. looks on(7) Let’s stop off and _______ Tim and his family.A. call inB. call upC. call on(8) --- Does she work here?--- No. But these days she _________ here.A. helpsB. helpC. helping(9) --- Where __________ your uncle come from?--- He _________ from China.A. is; comeB. are; comesC. does; comes(10) --- What did you do yesterday?--- ______________.A. I went to a park.B. I was watching TV.C. I do my homework.四、用动词的正确时态填空1. ---________ you often _____________ (watch) TV in the evening?--- No, I ________ (not).2. --- What ________ the twins ________ (do) now?--- They __________ (help) Hai Mei with her English.3. Two plus two _________ (be) four.4. Li Lei _________ usually _________ (not come) to school by bike. He ________ (come) on foot.5. Listen! Miss Zhang _____________ (sing) in English.6. They ________ (work) on the farm these days.7. Let me _________ (ask) the teacher for help.8. --- I think it’s time to __________ (say) goodbye.--- Thank you for __________ (come).9. My father come into the bedroom while I ___________ (dance).10. My mother made me _________ (clean) my room all by myself yesterday.五、按要求完成下列句子1. I look like my mother. (She, her father) (模仿造句)_________________________________________________________2. I often ride a bicycle on Sunday afternoon. (变否定句)_________________________________________________________3. The cloud comes from the vapour(水蒸气).(就划线部分提问)_________________________________________________________4. He likes collecting stamps. (变一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________5. My brother likes playing basketball.(变成否定句)_________________________________________________________6. We go to the park to climb mountains once a week.(就划线部分提问)__________________________________________________________7. Jack went shopping with his mother yesterday.(变成一般疑问句)__________________________________________________________8. Will Vivien buy a birthday gift for her mother after school?(变肯定句)__________________________________________________________9. He gets up early in the morning.(变复数句)___________________________________________________________10. Is spring her favorite season?(做否定回答)__________________________________________________________六、圈出下列句子中的错误之处,并在题后横线上改正1. I am read a storybook. ____________2. Mary like reading very much. ____________3. They will doing homework tonight. ____________4. We are go to see a film tomorrow. ____________5. Yesterday I play football with my friends. ____________6. Let me to tell you the story. ____________7. I am live in Beijing. ____________8. Tony and Mary is going to have a picnic. _____________9. Jenny can singing many songs. _____________10. She get up early every day. ____________七、根据首字母提示补全英语句子1. P_____ on your clothes. It’s cold outside.2. H_________ yourselves to some bread, boys.3. Mike d______ well in English.4. Please w________ down your name on the book.5. My father m_________ me a kite last spring.6. Do you like to g______ to the movies with me?7. I went to the library and b________ a book.8. Do more exercise and you will g_______ stronger.9. Would you s________ me the way to the supermarket.八、按要求给下列词分类1.第三人称单数现在式加-s的:____________________________________________________2.第三人称单数现在式加-es的:___________________________________________________3. 现在分词要双写词尾的:______________________________________________________九、从下面的方框中选择合适的词或词组完成句子,注意用上它们的适当形式1. You can _______ the book in the library.2. They are ________ a football match.3. What can you ________ in the picture.?4. Just __________ this beautiful present.5. Don’t worry. I can __________ myself.。

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