英语语法英语句子种类用法反意疑问句练习题及答案

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初中英语语法之反义疑问句详解及强化练习含答案

初中英语语法之反义疑问句详解及强化练习含答案

初中英语语法之反义疑问句详解及强化练习含答案注意一、反义疑问句是疑问句的一种,它对陈述部分的事实提出相反的疑问,形式上是一个省略问句,附加在陈述句后,即:陈述句 + 逗号 + 省略问句 + 问号You are from America, aren’t you?注意二、遵循前否定后肯定或前肯定后否定的原则(但在祈使句等一些特殊句子中需注意,详细见注意七)Jim isn’t in Class Four, is he?注意三、附加疑问句必须前后两句主语相同Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasn’t he?注意四、附加疑问句部分与主语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记)1. this 或that改it,无论是否指人This is your brother, isn’t it?2. these或those改theyThose are books ,aren’t they?3. 不定代词one改one或heOne can’t be always young, can one / he?4. something、anything、everything和nothing改itNothing is serious, is it? (注意为什么后面用is it而不是isn’t it?)Everything seems all right, doesn’t it?5. everybody、everyone、somebody、someone、anybody、anyone、nobody改they或he(任选,但选定后注意单复数形式)Everyone knows this, don’t they / doe sn’t he?Nobody likes to lose money, does he? (这里最好用he)6.each of改he或theyEach of the boys had an apple, didn’t he / they?7. no one, none, neither, either改they 或heNo one came, did they?8. some of…、none of …改it、they或you(联系上下文或句子)None of the food was delicious, was it?Some of the dustmen have come back, haven’t they?9. 由neither…nor…、not only…but also、both…and…、either…or…、not…but…、…or…、…and…等连接的并列主语,改复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we?Both Tom and Jack came, didn’t they?10. 由动词不定式、动名词、从句或词组构成的主语,改itTo learn English well isn’t easy, is it?Swimming is great fun, isn’t it?11. the + 形容词表示一类人,改复数代词The poor had no right (权力) to speak at the time, did they?12. there 引起的句子(There be句型等),仍用thereThere stands a house and a lot of trees, doesn’t there?There are many children in the park, aren’t there?注意五、附加疑问句部分与谓语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记)(初中阶段14点18点和19点可以常识性了解)1. have (有)改have或doMary has two brothers, doesn’t she / hasn’t she?2. have (有)必须与陈述部分一致He hasn’t a lot of time, has he?Miss Green doesn’t have any money in her pocket, does she?3. have不做“有”解释,必须用doThey all have a good time, don’t they?4. have to用do或haveWe have to get up early, don’t we / haven’t we?5. have got to用haveWe have got to answer all the questions, haven’t we?6. had better用should或hadWe had better go right now, shouldn’t we / hadn’t we?7. can’t(不可能,表示推测)根据can’t或的动词选择相应的形式He can’t be a doctor, is he?The workers can’t have finished their work, have they?8. may 用may + 主语 + not (英语中不用mayn’t)They may be here next week, may they not?9. must(必须)用needn’tYou must do it today, needn’t you?10. must(应该)用mustn’tI must study hard, mustn’t I?11. mustn’t用must或mayYou mustn’t talk like that, must you?We mustn’t stay here any longer, must we?12. “must be”对现在情况进行推测作一般现在时或现在进行时的附加疑问句进行处理2 反义疑问句He must be happy, isn’t he?He must be working hard at the office, isn’t he?must表示推测时,也有用mustn’t的He must have been working very hard, mustn’t he?You must have told Mr Wang the secret, mustn’t you?13. “must + 完成时”表示对过去情况的推测,作一般过去时附加疑问句处理He must have come yesterday, didn’t he?You must have seen the play last week, didn’t you?14. “must + 完成时”用来推测过去的动作持续到现在按现在完成时的附加疑问句来处理 You must have studied English for years, haven’t you?He must have lived here for at least ten years, hasn’t he?14. 实义动词need和dear用doHe needs help, doesn’t he?I have never dared to ask him, have I?15. 情态动词need和dear用need和dearHe dare not say so, dare he?We need not do it again, need we?16. need n’t用need或mustYou needn’t go yet, need you?He needn’t do that, must he?17. “ would rather + 动词原形”和“would like to + 动词原形”用wouldn’tHe would rather read the text ten times than recite it, wouldn’t he?You’d like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?18. “ought to + 动词原形”用oughtn’t或shouldn’tThe child ought to be punished, oughtn’t he?We ought to go there, shouldn’t we?19. “used to + 动词原形”用“didn’t + 主语”或“usedn’t + 主语”或“used + 主语 + not”He used to live in London, usedn’t he / didn’t he?He used to play football when he was a child , used he not?注意六、句子中有seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere等是否定句,附加疑问部分必须采用肯定形式Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?He is hardly able to swim, is he?There is little ink in your pen, is there?no one, nobody, none, nothing, neither等作动词的宾语时,附加疑问部分一般采用肯定形式(也偶尔用否定形式)He has nothing to say, does(n’t) he?You got nothing from him, did(n’t) you?注意七、一些特殊句型的附加疑问句1. I am…改aren’t II am your friend, aren’t I?2. I wish to do sth或I wish I …改may II wish to go home, may I?I wish I were you, may I?3. 主从复合句,与主句的主谓语保持一致He says that I did it, doesn’t he?David wouldn’t go there if it rained, would he?4. 并列句,与邻近的分句保持一致Mary is a nice girl, but she had one short-coming, hadn’t she?5. 表示邀请,请求的祈使句,附加疑问部分用will you或won’t you或would you等,一般只要记住will you就可以了,不遵循前否定后肯定或前肯定后否定的原则Come here, will you?Turn off the light, will you?Do sit down, will you?6. 表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句,用will you、can you、would you或can’t you、won’t you Stop talking, can you?Write down the new words, will you / won’t you?7. 否定的祈使句用will you或can youDon’t make a noise, will / can you?8. Let me …用will you 或may ILet me help you, may I?Let me do it, will you?9. Let’s…表示建议包括听话人在内,用shall weLet’s go for a walk, shall we?10. let us …表示允许,不包括听话人在内,用will youLet us do it by ourselves, will you?11. Let接第三人称宾语时用will youLet him come in, will you?12. Let’s not …用OK或all rightLet’s not go to the party, OK / all right?13. 感叹句用一般现在时be的形式(故事中用一般过去时be的形式)What fine weather, isn’t it?How clever the boy is, isn’t he?How hard she works, isn’t she?反意疑问句试题及答案一.完成下列反意疑问句, 一空一词:1.We must go at once, ?2.My uncle used to smoke, ?3.She must be a music lover, ?4.You need to have a good dictionary, ?5.Let us do the jobs ourselves, ?6.There used to be an old stone bridge across the river, ?7.Please turn down the radio, ?8.There were few people there, ?9.If anybody comes here, he will be welcome, ?10.You must have seen her yesterday, ?二、把下列各句改成反意疑问句:11.I think he is right.12.I don’t think you're seriously i ll.13.I don’t suppose they will be back soon.14.Don’t do such a job.15.You needn’t do that when your daughter is here.16.What you need is more practice.17.He says that it is really true.18.He dared to ask the teacher many questions.19.That is an honest girl?20.Tom hasn’t much time to spare.三、将下列句子译成英语(一空一词):21.人无完人, 对吗?, ?22.你每年冬天感冒, 是不是?, ?23.你伯父过去住在宁波, 对不对??24.A:他不想买这辆十速自行车, 对吗?B:对, 他不想买。

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题反义疑问句是英语语法中的常用句型之一,它由一个肯定或否定的陈述句和一个所加的疑问句构成。

通过反义疑问句的使用,我们可以在表达思想观点时增强语气,提出问题的同时向对方确认自己的观点。

本文将介绍反义疑问句的用法,并提供相应的习题供读者进行练习。

一、反义疑问句的构成反义疑问句由两个部分组成:一个陈述句和一个疑问句。

陈述句通常是一个完整的句子,而疑问句则是一个简化的疑问句。

1. 如果陈述句是肯定句,则疑问句部分用否定形式;例如:- They are from China, aren't they?- You can swim, can't you?2. 如果陈述句是否定句,则疑问句部分用肯定形式;例如:- He doesn't like coffee, does he?- They haven't arrived yet, have they?二、反义疑问句的用法1. 确认对方的观点或陈述:当说话人对对方的陈述持怀疑态度时,可以使用反义疑问句来进行确认。

例如:- You haven't seen the movie, have you?- You don't like ice cream, do you?2. 请求对方的帮助或征求对方的意见:当说话人需要对方给予回应或意见时,可以使用反义疑问句来婉转地提出请求。

例如:- It's a beautiful day, isn't it? (期待对方赞同这个说法)- This problem is difficult, isn't it? (希望对方给予帮助或建议)3. 表达自己的观点或感受:反义疑问句也可以用来表达自己的观点或感受,并期待对方与自己保持一致或不一致。

例如:- She is a talented singer, isn't she?- You're not feeling well, are you?三、习题练习以下是一些习题,供读者练习反义疑问句的用法。

反义疑问句练习题及答案解析

反义疑问句练习题及答案解析

反义疑问句练习题及答案解析反义疑问句是英语语法中的一种问句形式,用于在表达某种观点或态度时,征求对方的认同或否认。

反义疑问句通常由两个部分组成,主句和从句,其中主句陈述事实,并以逗号结尾,从句是对主句的反问。

以下是一些反义疑问句的练题及答案解析:1. He is a doctor, isn't he?答案:是解析:句子的主语是 "He",陈述了 "He" 是一个医生。

主句以逗号结尾,从句表达了 "He" 是一个医生这一观点,并征求对方的认同。

2. They don't like coffee, do they?答案:否解析:句子的主语是 "They",陈述了 "They" 不喜欢咖啡。

主句以逗号结尾,从句表达了 "They" 不喜欢咖啡这一观点,并征求对方的否认。

3. You can swim, can't you?答案:是解析:句子的主语是 "You",陈述了 "You" 能游泳。

主句以逗号结尾,从句表达了 "You" 能游泳这一观点,并征求对方的认同。

4. She hasn't finished her homework, has she?答案:否解析:句子的主语是"She",陈述了"She" 没有完成她的作业。

主句以逗号结尾,从句表达了 "She" 没有完成她的作业这一观点,并征求对方的否认。

5. He won't be late, will he?答案:否解析:句子的主语是 "He",陈述了 "He" 不会迟到。

主句以逗号结尾,从句表达了"He" 不会迟到这一观点,并征求对方的否认。

(完整word)反义疑问句经典习题与答案)

(完整word)反义疑问句经典习题与答案)

反义疑问句1。

Linda ate nothing this morning, ___?A. didn't sheB. was she C。

did she D. wasn’t she2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there?A. no, isn’tB. some, isC. little, isn’t D。

any, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?A. does he B。

has he C. hasn’t he D。

doesn’t he4。

- He seldom came here, _____?— Yes sir.A。

didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he5. Everything seems all right, _____ ?A. does it B。

don't they C. won't it D. doesn’t it7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ?A。

one B。

he C. it D。

we8。

No one failed in the exam, _____ ?A. was heB. did one C。

did they D. didn’t he10。

Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ?A. am IB. aren’t weC. are weD. amn't I11。

He can’t be her father, _____ he?A. is B。

isn’t C. can D. can’t12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____?A. do they B。

英语语法练习:句子种类—反意疑问句1(附解析)

英语语法练习:句子种类—反意疑问句1(附解析)

反意疑问句专项练习(后附详细解析)1.He was late for school that morning,________?A.wasn’t heB.was heC.did heD.didn’t he2.She will have lunch at school,________?A.doesn’t sheB.won’t sheC.is sheD.will she3.She doesn’t talk much,________?A.is heB.doesn’t sheC.did sheD.does she4.The computer is very useful to us,________?A.isn’t itB.isn’t the computerC.does itD.doesn’t it5.There is going to be an English party this afternoon,________?A.is thereB.is going thereC.isn’t thereD.did there6.That is her dictionary,________?A isn’t that B.is that C.does it D.isn’t it7.She has a brother and a sister,________?A.hasn’t sheB.has sheC.don’t sheD.does she8.He really must go now,________?A.must beB.doesn’t heC.mustn’t heD.must be9.You need a new bike,________?A.don’t youB.do youC.needn’t youD.need you10.Mary lost her pen,________?A.didn’t sheB.didn’t MaryC.doesn’t sheD.wasn’t she11.He can hardly believe it,________?A.can’t theyB.can heC.is heD.cannot he12.Somebody told me about it yesterday,________?A.did theyB.didn’t somebodyC.didn’t they D did he13.We do morning exercises in the morning,________?A.do weB.did weC.didn’t weD.don’t we14.You have got nothing to say,________?A.have youB.haven’t youC.had youD.you have15.He must be very tired, ________?A. mustn’t youB. isn’t heC. were theyD. do they16.She does well in English,________?A.doesn’t sheB.does sheC.did sheD.isn’t she17.He speaks neither Russian nor French,________?A.can’t heB.doesn’t heC.does heD.aren’t there18.There is little time left________?A.isn’t thereB.is thereC.are thereD.aren’t there19.She doesn’t much care for a car,________?A.is sheB.does sheC.doesn’t sheD.did she20.Somebody borrowed my bike yesterday,________?A.didn’t theyB.did theyC.did heD.doesn’t he21.There aren’t thirty days in February,are they?No,_______.A.there areB.there aren’tC.there doD.there don’t22.Your parents believe what you said, ?A.did theyB.do theyC.did youD.don't they23.I don't think they can arrive on time, ?A.do IB.don't IC.can theyD.can't they24.Neither you nor I am good at playing basketball, ____?A. are weB. aren’t weC. do weD. don’t we25.My daughter wants to learn popular music,________?A.doesn’t sheB.isn’t sheC.does sheD.will she26.Your father can speak German,________?A.does heB.is heC.doesn’t heD.can’t he27.You were at school last year,________?A.were youB.did youC.weren’t youD.didn’t you28.You’d better go shopping with her,________?A.didn’t youB.don’t youC.hadn’t youD.haven’t you29.None of us liked her lessons,________?A.do weB.did weC.don’t weD.didn’t we30.He can’t do what she said,________?A.does heB.can’t sheC.can ID.can he答案解析1.【句意】那天早上他上学迟到了,不是吗?【解析】选A。

(完整版)反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

(完整版)反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

反义疑问句一.句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question):即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?二.特殊的句型1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

例如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。

例如:I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。

反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

反义疑问句(前肯后否或前否后肯,疑问部分用逗号隔开)即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did yo u?He can’t ride a bike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如:I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。

但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。

如:Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。

如:Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

反义疑问句练习题的答案详解

反义疑问句练习题的答案详解

反义疑问句练习题的答案详解1. A: You don't like coffee, do you?B: No, I do like coffee.解析:这是一个确定的陈述句,陈述句的反义疑问句中,前半部分是陈述句的内容,后半部分是由前半部分的动词和主语构成,动词需与前半部分相反。

所以正确答案是"No, I do like coffee."。

2. A: She's not going to the party, is she?B: No, she is going to the party.解析:这是一个确定的陈述句,根据陈述句的反义疑问句规则,前半句为陈述句内容,后半句由前半句的动词和主语构成,动词需与前半部分相反。

因此正确答案是"No, she is going to the party."。

3. A: It's raining heavily, isn't it?B: No, it isn't raining heavily.解析:这是一个确定的陈述句,根据陈述句的反义疑问句规则,前半句是陈述句内容,后半句由前半句的动词和主语构成,动词需与前半部分相反。

所以正确答案是"No, it isn't raining heavily."。

4. A: They haven't arrived yet, have they?B: No, they haven't arrived yet.解析:这是一个确定的陈述句,根据陈述句的反义疑问句规则,前半句是陈述句内容,后半句由前半句的动词和主语构成,动词需与前半部分相反。

因此正确答案是"No, they haven't arrived yet."。

5. A: He won't finish the project on time, will he?B: No, he will finish the project on time.解析:这是一个确定的陈述句,根据陈述句的反义疑问句规则,前半句是陈述句内容,后半句由前半句的动词和主语构成,动词需与前半部分相反。

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英语语法英语句子种类用法反意疑问句练习题及答案13. 句子的种类(一)按使用目的,句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

1)陈述句(Declarative Sentences):说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。

例如:Light travels faster than sound.光比声传播速度快。

(说明事实)The film is rather boring.这部电影很乏味。

(说明看法)2)疑问句(Interrogative Sentences):提出问题。

有以下四种:a. 一般疑问句(General Questions):Can you finish the work in time? 你能按时完成工作吗?b. 特殊疑问句(Wh-Questions):Where do you live?你住那儿?c. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions):Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡?d. 反意疑问句(Tag-Questions):He doesn't know her, does he? 他不认识她,对不对?3)祈使句(Imperative Sentences):提出请求,建议或发出命令。

例如:Don't be nervous!别紧张!4)感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences):表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。

例如:What good news it is!多好的消息啊!(二)句子按其结构可以分为以下三类:1)简单句(Simple Sentences):只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句。

例如:She is fond of collecting stamps.她喜欢集邮。

2)并列句(Compound Sentences):包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句,句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接。

例如:The food was good, but he had little appetite. 食物很精美,但他却没什么胃口。

3)复合句(Complex Sentences):包含一个主句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句,从句由从属连词引导。

例如:The film had begun when we got to the cinema. 我们到达电影院的时候,电影已经开演了。

(三)基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns):英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的:1)主+ 动(SV)例如:I work.我工作。

2)主+ 动+ 表(SVP)例如:John is busy.约翰忙。

3)主+ 动+ 宾(SVO)例如:She studies English.她学英语。

4)主+ 动+ 宾+ 补(SVOC)例如:Time would prove me right. 时间会证明我是对的。

5)主+ 动+ 间宾+ 直宾(SVOiOd)例如:My mother made me a new dress.我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。

13.1 祈使句结构祈使句用以表达命令,要求,请求,劝告等。

1)祈使句有两种类型,一种是以动词原形开头,在动词原形之前加do (但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子)。

例如:Take this seat. 坐这儿。

Do be careful. 务必小心。

否定结构:例如:Don't move. 不准动。

Don't be late. 不要迟到。

2)第二种祈使句以let开头。

Let 的反意疑问句:a. Let's 包括说话者。

例如:Let's have another try, shall we / shan't we? = Shall we have another try? 我们再试一次,如何?b. Let us 不包括说话者。

例如:Let us have another try,will you / won't you? = Will you please let us have another try? 你让我们再试一次,好吗?否定结构:例如:Let's not talk of that matter. 不要谈这件事。

Let us not talk of that matter. 你不要让我们谈这件事。

13.2 感叹句结构感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。

what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。

How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序。

例如:How clever a boy he is! 他是多聪明的孩子!How+形容词或副词+陈述语序。

例如:How lovely the baby is! 小毛头真可爱!What +名词+陈述语序。

例如:What noise they are making! 他们真吵!What +a+形容词+名词+陈述语序。

例如:What a clever boy he is! 他是多聪明的孩子!What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序。

例如:What wonderful ideas (we have)! 我们的主意真棒!What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序。

例如:What cold weather it is! 多冷的天!What a clever boy he is!的省略形式为:What a clever boy!典型例题1)___ food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词,副词;what修饰名词。

且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除。

C的How + adj. 后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数)。

2)___terrible weather we've been having these days!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案A. weather为不可数名词,B,D排除。

C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。

只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。

3)--- _____ I had!--- You really suffered a lot.A. What a timeB. What timeC. How a timeD. how time答案A.感叹句分两类:1:What + n.+主谓部分2:How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。

本题属第一种,但省略了bad,相对于Whata bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。

13.3 强调句结构常用的强调句结构是it 引导的句子,结构为It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that (who)+ 句子的其余部分。

此结构强调的成分限于主语,宾语和状语。

例如:It is from the sun that we get light and heat. 我们是从太阳那儿获取光和热。

It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 知道读了你的信,我才知道实际情形。

典型例题1)It was last night ___ I see the comet.A.the timeB.whenC.thatD.which答案C. 强调句的结构是:It +be +强调部分+ that (who))+ 主谓句。

强调句的连词只有两个,that和who。

当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用"who",其余用that。

再如:原句:My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.2)It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as答案C. 考点是连词用法。

本题易误选为A. that. 其实本句不是强调句。

若是,去掉It be…that还应是一个完整的句子。

而本句去掉'It is…that',只剩下ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 不成句。

因此本句不是强调句。

13.4 用助动词进行强调句子的强调句还可以用助动词do (did,does)强调谓语。

例如:She does like this horse.她的确喜欢这匹马。

Please do take care of yourself. 千万保重。

13.5 反意疑问句1)陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren't I。

例如:I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? 我跟你姐一样高,对吗?2)陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

例如:I wish to have a word with you, may I? 我想与你说句话,行吗?3)陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

例如:Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? 有些植物从不开花,对吗?4)含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

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