11模具专业英语考试试卷(B卷)答案
模具英语参考答案
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如果您在使用中发现问题，或者有任何建议和意见，可与我们联系：联系人：赵硕联系电话：64962011电子邮箱：zhaos@模具英语参考答案Unit 1Lesson 1Check and Learn1. lines2. steel3.plastic4.financesDialogueA. 略B.1. the importer manager of Steel Material Industries2. steel materials for mould production3. fourthReadingA.owe your name and address to ——获悉你方名称和地址in the market for ——想要，有意购买establish business relations——建立业务关系sample books——样品书B. 1. Yes 2. No 3. YesLesson 2Check and Learna=2, b=4, c=6, d=5. e=1, f=3DialogueA.1.wooden cases2. L/C 3 point by pointB.1.stipulate2.practical3.negotiateReadingA.1.A2.A3.CB. authentic hereinafter commodity insuranceLesson 3Check and Learn1.warehouse2.delivermodity4.measure DialogueA.transportation Service Company=运输服务公司license plate number=车牌号tracking numbe=追踪号码B. deliver quantity warehouseReadingA.1.102.seller3.19,4,2010B.measurement unit=计量单位item number=产品编号settlement=解决措施Unit 2Lesson 4Check and Learn1.percent2.strength3.temperature4.colleague DialogueA.1.free2.questions3.widen4.discussingB.What’s the matter=有什么事explain it in details=详细解释discuss sth with sb.=和某人讨论某事reply back to sb=回复ReadingA.1.Yes2.No3.No4.YesB.1.B2.C3.A4.DLesson 5Check and Learn1.engineer2.tool3.shape4.draftDialogueA.1.desigb,Tooling Department2.some discrepancise3.2 or 3 hoursB.I’m sorry to hear that.= 听到这个消息我感到很遗憾It takes sb. sometime to do sth.=费某人多长时间做某事wait for=等待ReadingA.plastic pressure machine undergo withstandB.1.No2.No3.YesLesson 6Check and Learnponents2.technician3.dimension4.standard DialogueA.略B.1.product, detail2.two years3.after-salesReadingA.1.No2.Yes3.NoB.compared with=和…相比较be composed of=由…组成as to=至于，关于mass-production=批量生产Lesson 7Check and Learn1.hooper2.granular3.cylinderrmation DialogueA.1.injection moulding process2.one over one hundred and fiftyB.略ReadingA.advantages and its disadvantages=优势和劣势be fed into=被填入set-up=装配basic process=基本过程B.1.granular material fed into one end of the cylinder2.heated and softened3.forced out the other end of the cylinder4.injection through a nozzle into the relatively cool mouldLesson 8Check and Learn1.angle2.plan view3.designer4.drawing DialogueA.略B.1.injection workshop2.two3.checking his drawing ReadingA.1.plan view of the moving half2.plan view of the fixed half3.side sectional view of both mould partB.Stage A to Stage G.Unit 3Lesson 9Check and Learna=4, b=5. c=3, d=6, e=2, f=1ReadingA.A B C DB.semiautomatic hydraulic lubricate temperatureLesson 10Check and Learn1=g, 2=a，3=j，4=b, 5=c, 6=f, 7=h, 8=i, 9=d, 10=eReadingA.specification dimension receipt availableB.completion of mold=模具完工mold drawings=模具图纸mold inspection=模具检测Unit 4Lesson 11Check and LearnA.1=c, 2=a, 3=f, 4=b, 5=e, 6=dB.1.requirements2.type3.Actually4.right now5.be interested in6.satisfy DialogueA.1.spiral die2.$1003.sample books for referenceB.interest actually spiral sampleReadingA.line of mould products=模具产品系列capacity of our organization=企业实力comprehensive illustrated brochure=详细的带插图的宣传册B.acquaintance foothold comprehensive workmanshipLesson 12Check and LearnA.1=b, 2=c, 3=a , 4=d , 5= eB.1. In general2.be liable for3.favorable4.samples5.agree with6.sounds DialogueA.1.reflector cup2. $12.5 per unit3.agreesB.speculation packaging squeeze destinationReadingA.略B.stipulations of the contract=合同规定inspection certificate=检验证书Force Majeure=不可抗力take all necessary measures=采取所有必要的措施Lesson 13Check and LearnA.1=d, 2=f, 3=a, 4=b, 5=c, 6=eB.1.get to the point2.takes up3.enjoyable4.load5.confirm6.Upon DialogueA.fortable2.talking about the3.the New York Inspection OfficeB.consignment inspection unsurpassed cooporationReadingA.confirmed our initial findings=证实了早先的发现on the strength of the survey=依据这个调查look forward to early settlement=期待早日解决B.proceed indicate quantity encloseUnit 5Lesson 14Check and Learn1.advertisement2.interview3.pincers4.drillDialogueA.1.Weihai Evening News2.XX Technology School3.Friday morning at nine o’clockB.略ReadingA．1.Yes2.No3.No4.No5.YesB.manager assistant=经理助理apply for=申请prepared sb for sth=为某人准备某物business management=商务管理call for=需要，要求Lesson 15Check and Learn1.resume2.mould design3.schedule4.awardsDialogueA.1.hardworking2.patience3.diligent4.professional5.learning fase6.easy going7.good temper8.kind-heartedB.interested customer capable reasonable development design ReadingA．1. No2. Yes3.No4.NoB.略Lesson 16Check and Learn1.graduate2.university3.imcoporation4.salaryDialogueA.opportunity province incorporation knowledge interview failure B.mould design=模具设计turn down=拒绝be confident of sth=对某事有信心ReadingA．略B.recent graduate=应届毕业生right away=立刻，马上Practice makes perfect.= 熟能生巧Where there is a will, there is a way=有志者事竟成。
专业英语部分习题答案参考.doc
b-毗喘pyridine 巴比妥酸:barbituric acid 比电导conductance 不规则的:irregular 崩解剂disintegrantC--萃取extraction 成团:ogglomerotion 测量仪measurement 肠液:intestinol fluid d-胆固醇cholestero 对映体:enontiomer 电极electrode 代谢:metobolism f-反相渗透reverse osmosis 分布:dispositiong-构象：conformotion 固化:solidize卜-甲苯toluene 静脉注:introvenous injection 挤压:compress聚集:aggregate 胶囊capsuleI一粒子:particle 立体选择性:stereoselectivity 利用率:availability灭菌产品sterile products n—粘合剂odhesiveP—偏振光:polarized light 片剂tablet 酉己剂elixir 排泄:excretionq一起女台原料starting materials(raw materials) q 醛aldehyde「一溶解度:solubility 乳剂emulsion 润滑剂lubricants-释放:release 渗液solution 生物膜:biologic membrane 生物碱okoloid, t…糖浆syrup 甜味剂sweetenerw-丸剂pill 微生物microorganism 胃液:gastric fluid 稳定态:steady-statex-・旋光异构现象:optical isomerism 悬浮液suspension 香味剂flavor 稀释剂diluent 形状:shape 吸收absorption 消除:eliminationy-胰岛素insulin 压片:tablet compressionz-中间体intermediote 重结晶recrystallization 左旋:levorotation蒸徭distillation 组织tissuea-asymmetric carb on 不对称碳absorption 吸收action 动作odhesive 粘合剂c-contamination 污染chirality:手性compress 压缩composite 合成的compressibility:可压缩性compaction:压紧contaminotion specialize 特殊污染conductivity 电导率control控制clinical:临床的d- design:设计dry:干燥delivery:传送e-巳xtgnd:延长epoxide:环氧化物f- formulation:$ij 剂fluidity:流动性function:功能g- geometric isomerism:几何异构h- hormone 激素hydrolysis diastereoisomer:水解非对映异构体heterogeneous catalyst 多相催化剂，i- irrigating 冲洗m- metabolite代谢物medication药物治疗medicine内服药mill:研磨measure 尺寸mix:混合microorganisms 微生物o- ophthalmic 眼药p- polysaccharide 多糖peptide 肽plosmo 血浆penicillin 青霉素，precursor:前体partition coefficient:狭义分配系数pharmaceutical 制药的parenteral 注射药物pycogens 热源procedure:程序q- quality 性质quantity 数量s- steroid 笛类steric effect:空间效应stereoselectivity:^体选择性screening:过筛sustain :维持t-- treo t 治疗therapy:治疗u-uniformity 目标v-vaccine 疫苗Unitl P71、Answer the following questions:(1) How mony groups can pharmaceutical agents be split into depending on theirproduction or origin?©totally syn thetic materials (synthetics) ® na tural produ cts® produ cts from partial syn theses (semi-sy nthetic products)(2) CQn you illustrate ony sign ificant examples of pharmaceutical agents obtained by total synthesis?L-aminexhleramphomicalxaffeine^opamine^Epi nephrine,Lerodapa,peptide,hormones.Prestaglandi ng, P_Pouricollamine z Vincamine,(3) What is the difference between the synthetic drugs and traditional Chinese herbal medicine?synthetic drugs include the most import ant of synthetics and semi-sythetic products, however, natural products are frequently needed as starting materials or intermediates for important synthetic products.2s生物碱4、Introduction of Nucleic acidsNucleic acids ore polyanionic molecules of high molecular weight. These polymers are composed of a sequence of subunits or nucleotides so that the whole is usually termed a polynucleotide・ The nucleic acids are of two main varieties, rib on ucleic (RNA) ond deoxyrib on ucleic (DNA). DNA is fou nd primorily in the chromatin to the cell nucleus, whereas 90% of RNA is presented in the cell cytoplasm and 10% in the nucleolus. The two classes of nucleic acids are distinguished primary on basis of the five-carbon atom sugar of pentose present. Two general kinds of bases are found in all nucleic acids. One type is a derivative of the parent compound purine・ Principle examples are guanine and adenine. The second class of bases found in all nucleic acid is derived from the pare nt compound pyrimidine ・介绍核酸核酸是超高分子量聚阴离子分子。
模具专业英语
GLOSSARYAabrasive grinding 强力磨削L 3 abrasive[☜'breisiv] a.磨料的, 研磨的L2,3 absence ['✌bs☜ns] n.. 不在，缺席L17 accesssory[✌k'ses☜ri] n.附件L10 accommodate[☜'k m☜deit] v. 适应L 5 accordingly[☜'k :di☠li] adv.因此,从而,相应地L7,13 accuracy['✌kjur☜si] n精度,准确性L1,3 act uat e['✌kt jueit] vt.开动(机器), 驱动L8 adequate['✌dikwit] a. 足够的L13 adhesive[☜d'hi:siv] n. 粘合剂L22 adjacent[☜'d✞eisnt] a. 邻近的L13 adopt[☜'d pt] vt. 采用L 4 advance [☜d'v✌:ns] n.进步L7 advisable [☜d'vaizbl] adj. 可取的 L20 agitate['✌d✞iteit] v. 摇动L 2 a large extent 很大程度L4,13 algorithm ['✌l♈☜ri❆☜m] n. 算法L 6 align [☜'lain] v 定位，调准L17 alignment[☜'lainm☜nt] n. 校直L11 all-too-frequent 频繁L17 allowance[☜'l☜uens] n. 容差, 余量L5 alternate[' :lt☜nit]v.交替,轮流L 1 alternative[ :l't☜:n☜tiv] n. 替换物L 3 alt ernat ively[ :l't☜:n☜tivli] ad. 做为选择, 也许L 5 aluminiun[ ✌lju'minj☜m] n.铝L 2 ample['✌mpl] adj. 充足的L20 analysis [☜'n✌l☜sis] n. 分析L 6 ancillary['✌nsil☜ri] a.补助的, 副的L 4 angular ['✌♈jul☜] adj. 有角的L20 annealing[☜'li:li☠] n.退火L 2 aperture ['✌p☜t☞☜] n.孔L17 applied loads 作用力L 1 appropriate [☜'pr☜uprieit] a. 适当的L6,20 arc[a:k] n.弧, 弓形L10 arise[☜'raiz] vi. 出现, 发生L21 arrange[☜'reid✞] v. 安排L12 article['a:tikl] n.制品, 产品L21 ascertain[ ✌s☜'tein] vt. 确定, 查明L 1 assemble[☜'sembl] vt.组装L 4 attitude ['✌titju:d] n 态度L17 auxiliary [ :♈'zilj☜ri]adj. 辅助的L8 avoid[☜'v id] v.避免L7 axis['✌ksis] n.轴L 5 axle['✌ksl] n.轮轴, 车轴L 1Bbackup['b✌k ✈p] n. 备份L9 batch [b✌t☞] n 一批L17 bearing['b☪☜ri☠] n.轴承,支座L21 bed[bed] n. 床身L 5 behavior[bi'heivj☜] n. 性能L 1 bench-work 钳工工作L 4 bend[bend] v.弯曲L 1 beneath[bi'ni: ] prep在···下L 4 bin [bin] n. 仓，料架L19 blank [bl✌☠k] n. 坯料L20 blank [bl✌☠k] v. 冲裁,落料L17 blanking tool 落料模L17 blast [bl✈st] n.一阵（风）L18 blemish['blemi☞] n. 缺点, 污点L13 bolster['b☜ulst☜] n. 模座,垫板L4,5boost[bu:st] n. 推进L9 boring['b :ri☠] n.镗削, 镗孔L4,5 bracket ['br✌kit] n. 支架L19 brass [br✌s] n.黄铜L 2 break down 破坏L 1 breakage ['breikid✞] n.破坏L17121bridge piece L16 brine[brain] n. 盐水L 2 brittle['britl] adv.易碎的L 1 buffer [b✈f☜] n.缓冲器L8 built-in 内装的L9 bulging [b✈ld✞i☠] n. 凸肚L22 burr [b☜:] n. 毛刺L17 bush [bu☞] n. 衬套L17 bush[bu☞]n. 衬套L 5 by far (修饰比较级, 最高级)···得多, 最L 3 by means of 借助于L 5Ccabinet ['k✌binit] n.橱柜L7 call upon 要求L17 carbide['ka:baid] n.碳化物L10 carburzing['ka:bjureti☠] n. 渗碳L 2 carriage['k✌rid✞] n.拖板, 大拖板L 5 carry along 一起带走L18 carry down over 从···上取下L21 carry out 完成L17 case hardening 表面硬化L 2 case[keis] n. 壳, 套L 2 cast steel 铸钢L17 casting['ka:sti☠] n. 铸造,铸件L 3 category['k✌t☜♈☜uri] n. 种类L6,15 caution ['k :☞☜n] n. 警告，警示L17 cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板L11 cavity['k✌viti] n.型腔, 腔, 洞L4,10 centre-drilling 中心孔L 5 ceramic[si'r✌mik] n.陶瓷制品L 3 chain doted line 点划线L11 channel['t☞✌nl] n.通道, 信道L8 characteristic[k✌r☜kt☜'ristik] n.特性L 1 check[t☞ek] v.核算L21 chip[t☞ip] n.切屑, 铁屑L 3 chuck [t☞✈k] n.卡盘L5,8 chute [☞u:t] n. 斜道L19 circa ['s☜k☜:] adv. 大约L7 circlip['s☜:klip] n.(开口)簧环L22 circuit['s☜:kit] n. 回路, 环路L13 circular supoport block L 5 circulate['s☜:kjuleid] v.(使)循环L13 clamp [kl✌mp] vt 夹紧L17 clamp[kl✌mp] n.压板L1 2 clay[klei] n. 泥土L2,7 clearance ['kli☜r☜ns] n. 间隙L17 clip [klip] vt. 切断，夹住L19 cold hobbing 冷挤压L 4 cold slug well 冷料井L12 collapse[k☜'l✌ps] vi.崩塌, 瓦解L22 collapsible[k☜'l✌ps☜bl] adj.可分解的L22 combination [k mbi'nei☞☜n] n. 组合L18 commence[k☜'mens] v. 开始, 着手L16 commence[k☜'mens]v. 开始L21 commercial [k☜'m☜:☞☜l] adj. 商业的L7 competitive[k☜m'petitiv] a. 竞争的L9 comp lementary[ k mpli'ment☜ri] a. 互补的L 5 complexity [kem'pleksiti] n.复杂性L8 comp licat ed['k mpl☜keitid] adj.复杂的L2 complication [k mpli'kei☞☜n] n. 复杂化L5,20 compression [k☜m'pre☞☜n] n.压缩L 1 comprise[k☜m'prais] vt.包含L16 compromise['k mpr☜maiz] n. 妥协, 折衷L1 3 concern with 关于L 6 concise[k☜n'sais] a. 简明的, 简练的L9 confront[k☜n'fr✈nt] vt. 使面临L14 connect or[k☜'nekt☜] n. 连接口, 接头L14 consequent['k nsikw☜nt] a. 随之发生的, 必然的L 3 console ['k nsoul] n.控制台L8 consume [k☜n'sjum] vt. 消耗, 占用L7 consummate [k☜n's✈meit] vt. 使完善L 6122container[k☜n'tein☜] n. 容器L11 cont ingent[ken'tind✞☜nt] a.可能发生的L9 contour['k☜ntu☜] n.轮廓L5,21 conventional[k☜n'ven☞☜nl] a. 常规的L4 converge[k☜n'v☜:d✞] v.集中于一点L21 conversant[k n'v☜:s☜nt] a. 熟悉的L15 conversion[k☜n'v☜:☞☜n] n 换算, 转换L7 conveyer[ken'vei☜] n. 运送装置L12 coolant['ku:l☜nt] n. 冷却液L1 3 coordinate [k☜u' :dnit] vt. (使)协调L8 cop y machine 仿形(加工)机床L4 core[k :] n. 型芯, 核心L2,4 corresponding [ka:ri'sp di☠] n.相应的L7 counteract [kaunt☜'r✌kt] vt. 反作用,抵抗L20 couple with 伴随L20 CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器L9 crack[kr✌k ] v.（使）破裂，裂纹L1,17 critical['kritikl] adj.临界的L 2 cross-hatching 剖面线L16 cross-section drawn 剖面图L1 1 cross-slide 横向滑板L 5 CRT(cat hoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管L9 crush[kr✈☞]vt.压碎L 1 cryogenic[ krai☜'d✞enik ]a.低温学的 L 1 crystal['kristl] adj.结晶状的L 1 cubic['kju:bik] a. 立方的, 立方体的L 3 cup [k✈p] vt (使)成杯状, 引伸L18 curable ['kjur☜bl] adj. 可矫正的L20 curvature['k☜:v☜t☞☜] n.弧线L21 curve [k☜:v] vt. 使弯曲L20 cutter bit 刀头, 刀片L 3 cyanide['sai☜naid] n.氰化物L 2Ddash [d✌☞] n. 破折号L 6 daylight ['deilait] n. 板距L12 decline[di'klain] v.下落,下降,减少, L3,9 deform[di'f :m] v. (使)变形L1, 3 demonstrate['dem☜streit ] v证明L21 depict[di'pikt ] vt 描述L18 deposite [di'p zit] vt. 放置L20 depression[di'pre☞☜n] n. 凹穴L12 descend [di'sent] v. 下降L20 desirable[di'zair☜bl] a. 合适的L 2 detail ['diteil] n.细节，详情L17 det erioration[diti☜ri:☜'rei☞☜n] n. 退化, 恶化L1 2 determine[di't☜:min] v.决定L1 6 diagrammmatic[ dai☜gr☜'m✌tik].a.图解的，图表的L10 dictate['dikteit] v. 支配L12 die[dai] n.模具, 冲模, 凹模L 2 dielectric[daii'lektrik] n. 电介质L10 die-set 模架L19 digital ['did✞itl ] n.数字式数字, a.数字的L3, 6 dimensional[dddi'men☞☜nl] a. 尺寸的, 空间的L 3 discharge[dis't☞a:d✞] n.v. 放电, 卸下, 排出L 3 discharge[dis't☞a:d✞] v.卸下L8 discret e [dis'cri:t] adj. 离散的,分立的L7 dislodge[dis'l d✞] v. 拉出, 取出 L1 2 dissolution[dis☜'lu:☞☜n] n.结束L9 distinct [dis'ti☠kt] a.不同的，显著的L 6 distort [dis'd :t] vt. 扭曲L20 distort[dis't :t] vt. (使)变形, 扭曲L 1 distributed system 分布式系统L9 dowel ['dau☜l] n. 销子L19 dramat iclly[dr☜'m✌tikli] adv. 显著地L7 drastic ['dr✌stik] a.激烈的L17 draughting[dra:fti☠] n. 绘图L1 6 draughtsman['dr✌ftsm☜n] n. 起草人L16 drawing['dr :i☠] n. 制图L11 drill press 钻床L8123drum [dr✈m] n.鼓轮L8 dual ['dju:☜l] adv. 双的，双重的 L18 ductility [d✈k'tiliti ] n.延展性L1,21 dynamic [dai'n✌mik ] adj 动力的L 6Eedge [ed✞] n .边缘L20 e.g.(exempli gratia) [拉] 例如L12 ejector [i'd✞ekt☜] n.排出器，L18 ejector plate 顶出板L16 ejector rob 顶杆L 5 elasticity[il✌'stisiti] n.弹性L 1 elect ric dicharge machining 电火花加工L3 electrical discharge machining电火花加工L10 elect rochemical machining 电化学加工L3 electrode[i'lektr☜ud] n. 电极L10 electro-deposition 电铸L 4 elementary [el☜'ment☜ri] adj.基本的L 2 eliminate[i'limineit] vt. 消除, 除去L10 elongate[i'l ☠♈et] vt. (使)伸长, 延长L 1 emerge [i'm☜:d✞] vi. 形成, 显现 L20 emphasise['emf☜saiz] vt. 强调L 4 endeavour[en'dev☜] n. 尽力L17 engagement[in'♈eid✞ment] n. 约束, 接合L2 2 enhance[in'h✌ns] vt. 提高, 增强L9 ensure [in'☞u☜] vt. 确保，保证L17 envisage[in'vizid✞] vt.设想L15 erase[i'reis] vt. 抹去, 擦掉L16 evaluation[i'v✌lju ei☞☜n] n. 评价, 估价L1 eventually[i'v☜nt☞u☜li ] adv.终于L2 1 evolution[ev☜'lu:☞☜n] n.进展L16 excecution[eksi'kju:☞☜n] n. 执行, 完成L9 execute ['ekskju:t] v. 执行L8 exerte [i♈'z☜:t] vt. 施加L20 experience[iks'piri☜ns] n. 经验L16 explosive[iks'pl☜usiv]adj.爆炸(性)的L22 extend[eks'tend] v. 伸展L 2 external[eks't☜:nl] a. 外部的L5,11 extract[eks'tr✌kt] v. 拔出L14 extreme[iks'tri:m] n. 极端L13 extremely[iks'tri:mli] adv. 非常地 L1 2 extremity[iks'tmiti] n. 极端L13 extrusion[eks'tru:✞☜n] n. 挤压, 挤出L 3FF (Fahrenheit)['f✌r☜nhait]n.华氏温度L2 fabricate ['f✌brikeit] vt.制作,制造L7 facilitate [f☜'siliteit] vt. 帮助L 6 facility[f☜'siliti] n. 设备L 4 facing[feisi☠] n. 端面车削L 5 fall within 属于, 适合于L15 fan[f✌n] n.风扇L7 far from 毫不, 一点不, 远非L9 fatigue[f☜'ti♈] n.疲劳L 1 feasible ['fi:z☜bl] a 可行的L18 feature ['fi:t☞☜] n.特色, 特征L7,17 feed[fi:d] n.. 进给L 5 feedback ['fi:db✌k] n. 反馈L8 female['fi:meil] a. 阴的, 凹形的L11 ferrule['fer☜l] n. 套管L1 4 file system 文件系统L9 fitter['fit☜] n.装配工, 钳工L 4 fix[fiks] vt. 使固定, 安装, vi. 固定L11 fixed half and moving half 定模和动模L1 1 flat-p anel t echnology 平面(显示)技术L9 flexibilit y[fleksi'biliti] n. 适应性, 柔性L9 flexible['fleks☜bl] a. 柔韧的L13 flow mark 流动斑点L13 follow-on tool 连续模L18 foregoing ['f :'♈☜ui☠]adj. 在前的,前面的L8124foret ell[f :'t ell] vt. 预测, 预示, 预言L9 forge[f :d✞] n. v. 锻造L 3 forming[f :mi☠] n. 成型L 3 four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限L9 fracture['fr✌kt☞☜] n.破裂L21 free from 免于L21Ggap[♈✌p] n. 裂口, 间隙L10 gearbox['♈i☜b ks] n.齿轮箱L 5 general arrangement L16 govern['♈✈v☜n] v.统治, 支配, 管理 L13 grain [♈rein] n. 纹理L20 graphic ['♈r✌fik] adj. 图解的L 6 grasp [♈r✌sp] vt. 抓住L8 grid[♈rid] n. 格子, 网格L16 grind[♈raind] v. 磨, 磨削, 研磨L 3 grinding ['♈raindi☠] n. 磨光,磨削L3,20 grinding machine 磨床L 5 gripper[♈rip☜] n. 抓爪, 夹具L9 groove[♈ru:v] n. 凹槽L12 guide bush 导套L 5 guide pillar 导柱L 5 guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套L11Hhandset['h✌ndset] n. 电话听筒L 4 hardness['ha:dnis] n.硬度L1,2 hardware ['ha:dw☪☜] n. 硬件L 6 headst ock['hedst k] n.床头箱, 主轴箱L5 hexagonal[hek's✌♈☜nl] a. 六角形的, 六角的L1 1 hindrance['hindr☜ns] n.障碍, 障碍物L11 hob[h b] n. 滚刀, 冲头L 4 hollow-ware 空心件L21 horizontal[h ri'z ntl] a. 水平的L16 hose[h☜uz] n. 软管, 水管L13 hyperbolic [haip☜'b lik] adj.双曲线的L7Ii.e. (id est) [拉] 也就是L12 identical[ai'dentikl] a同样的L1 6 identify [ai'dentifai] v. 确定, 识别L7 idle ['aidl] adj.空闲的L8 immediately[i'mi:dj☜tli] adv. 正好, 恰好L1 2 impact['imp✌kt] n.冲击L 1 impart [im'pa:t] v.给予L11,17 implement ['implim☜nt] vt 实现L 6 impossibility[imp s☜'biliti] n.不可能L21 impression[im'pre☞☜n] n. 型腔L11 in contact with 接触L 1 in terms of 依据L 1 inasmuch (as)[in☜z'm✈t☞] conj.因为, 由于L 3 inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换L7 inclinable [in'klain☜bl] adj. 可倾斜的L20 inclusion [in'klu☞☜n] n. 内含物L19 inconspicuous[ink☜n'spikju☜s] a. 不显眼的L1 4 incorporate [in'k :p☜reit] v 合并,混合L17 indentation[ inden'tei☞☜n ] n.压痕L 1 indenter[in'dent☜] n. 压头L 1 indep endently[indi'pein☜ntli] a. 独自地, 独立地L1 6 inevitably[in'evit☜bli] ad. 不可避免地L14 inexpensive[inik'spensiv]adj. 便宜的L 2 inherently [in'hi☜r☜ntli] adv.固有的L7 injection mould 注塑模L11 injection[in'd✞ek☞☜n] n. 注射L11 in-line-of-draw 直接脱模L14 insert[in's☜:t] n. 嵌件L1 6 inserted die 嵌入式凹模L19 inspection[in'spek☞☜n] n.检查,监督L9 installation[inst☜'lei☞☜n] n. 安装L10 integration [inti'♈rei☞☜n] n.集成125L 6 intelligent[in'telid✞☜nt]a. 智能的L9 intentinonally [in'ten☞☜n☜li] adv 加强地，集中地L17 interface ['int☜feis] n.. 界面L 6 internal[in't☜:nl] a. 内部的L1,5 int erp olat ion [int☜p☜'lei☞☜n] n.插值法L7 investment casting 熔模铸造L 4 irregular [i'regjul☜] adj. 不规则的，无规律L17 irrespective of 不论, 不管L1 1 irrespective[iri'spektiv] a. 不顾的, 不考虑的L1 1 issue ['isju] vt. 发布，发出L 6Jjoint line 结合线L14Kkerosene['ker☜si:n] n.煤油L10 keyboard ['ki:b :d ] n. 健盘L 6 knock [n k] v 敲，敲打L17Llance [la:ns] v. 切缝L19 lathe[lei❆] n. 车床L 4 latitude ['l✌titju:d] n. 自由L17 lay out 布置L1 3 limitation[limi'tei☞☜n] n.限度,限制,局限(性)L 3 local intelligence局部智能L9 locate [l☜u'keit] vt. 定位L18 logic ['l d✞ik] n. 逻辑L7 longit udinal['l nd✞☜'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的L5 longitudinally['l nd✞☜'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的L1 3 look upon 视作, 看待L17 lubrication[lju:bri'kei☞☜n ] n.润滑L21M machine shop 车间L 2 machine table 工作台L8 machining[m☜'☞i:ni☠] n. 加工L 3 made-to-measure 定做L15 maint enance['meintin☜ns] n.维护,维修L7 majority[m☜'d✞a:riti] n.多数L21 make use of 利用L 2 male[meil] a. 阳的, 凸形的L1 1 malfunction['m✌l'f✈☠☞☜n] n. 故障L9 mandrel['m✌dtil] n.心轴L22 manifestation[m✌nif☜s'tei☞☜n] n. 表现, 显示L9 massiveness ['m✌sivnis ] 厚实，大块L19 measure['me✞☜] n. 大小, 度量L 1 microcomputer 微型计算机L9 microns['maikr n] n.微米L10 microprocessor 微处理器L9 mild steel 低碳钢L17 milling machine 铣床L 4 mineral['min☜r☜l] n.矿物, 矿产L 2 minimise['minimaiz] v.把···减到最少, 最小化L1 3 minute['minit] a.微小的L10 mirror image 镜像L16 mirror['mir☜] n. 镜子L16 M I T(M a s s a c h u set t s Inst it ut e of Technology) 麻省理工学院L7 moderate['m d☜rit]adj. 适度的L1,2 modification [m difi'kei☞☜n ] n. 修改, 修正L 6 modulus['m djul☜s] n.系数L 1 mold[m☜uld] n. 模, 铸模, v. 制模, 造型L 3 monitor ['m nit☜ ] v. 监控L 6 monograph['m n☜♈ra:f] n. 专著L 4 more often than not 常常L20 motivation[m☜uti'vei☞☜n] n. 动机L9126mould split line 模具分型线L12 moulding['m☜udi☠] n. 注塑件L5,11 move away from 抛弃L17 multi-imprssion mould 多型腔模L12Nnarrow['n✌r☜u] a. 狭窄的L12 NC (numerical control ) 数控L7 nevertheless[ nev☜❆☜'les] conj.,adv.然而,不过L1 1 nonferrous['n n'fer☜s] adj.不含铁的, 非铁的L 2 normally['n :mli]adv.通常地L22 novice['n vis] n. 新手, 初学者L16 nozzle['n zl] n. 喷嘴, 注口L12 numerical [nju'merikl] n. 数字的L 6Oobject ionable [☜b'd✞ek☞☜bl] adj. 有异议的，讨厌的L17 observe[☜b'z☜:v] vt. 观察L 2 obviously [' bvi☜sli] adv 明显地L17 off-line 脱机的L 6 on-line 联机L9 operational [ p☜'rei☞☜nl] adj.操作的, 运作的L8 opportunity[ p☜'tju:niti] n. 时机, 机会L1 3 opposing[☜'p☜uzi☠] a.对立的, 对面的L12 opposite[' p☜zit] n. 反面L1a.对立的,对面的L12 optimization [ ptimai'zei☞☜n] n.最优化L6 orient [' :ri☜nt] vt. 确定方向L8 orthodox [' : ☜d ks] adj. 正统的，正规的L19 overall['☜uv☜r :l] a.全面的,全部的L8,13 overbend v.过度弯曲L20 overcome[☜uv☜'k✈m] vt.克服, 战胜L10 overlaping['☜uv☜'l✌pi☠] n. 重叠L 4 overriding[☜uv☜'raidi☠] a. 主要的, 占优势的L1 1Ppack[p✌k] v. 包装L 2 package ['p✌kid✞] vt.包装L7 pallet ['p✌lit] n.货盘L8 panel ['p✌nl] n.面板L7 paraffin['p✌r☜fin] n. 石蜡L10 parallel[p✌r☜lel] a.平行的L 5 penetration[peni'trei☞☜n ] n.穿透L 1 peripheral [p☜'rif☜r☜l] adj 外围的L 6 periphery [p☜'rif☜ri] n. 外围L18 permit[p☜'mit] v. 许可, 允许L16 pessure casting 压力铸造L 4 pillar['pil☜] n. 柱子, 导柱L5,17 pin[pin] n. 销, 栓, 钉L5,17 pin-point gate 针点式浇口L12 piston ['pist☜n] n.活塞L 1 plan view 主视图L16 plasma['pl✌zm☜] n. 等离子L9 plastic['pl✌stik] n. 塑料L 3 platen['pl✌t☜n] n. 压板L12 plotter[pl t☜] n. 绘图机L9 plunge [pl✈nd✞] v翻孔L18 plunge[pl✈nd✞] v.投入L 2 plunger ['pl✈nd✞☜ ] n. 柱塞L19 pocket-size 袖珍L9 portray[p :'trei] v.描绘L21 pot[p t] n.壶L21 pour[p :] vt. 灌, 注L22 practicable['pr✌ktik☜b] a. 行得通的L14 preferable['pref☜r☜bl] a.更好的, 更可取的L 3 preliminary [pri'limin☜ri] adj 初步的，预备的L19 press setter 装模工L17 p ress[p res] n.压,压床,冲床,压力机L2,8 prevent [pri'vent] v. 妨碍L20127primarily['praim☜rili] adv.主要地L 4 procedure[pr☜'si:d✞☜] n.步骤, 方法, 程序L2,1 6 p roductivity.[pr☜ud✈k'tiviti] n. 生产力L9 profile ['pr☜ufail] n.轮廓L10 progressively[pr☜'♈resiv] ad.渐进地L15 project[pr☜'d✞ekt] n.项目L 2 project[pr☜'d✞ekt] v. 凸出L11 p roject ion[p r☜'d✞ek☞☜n] n.突出部分L2 1 proper['pr p☜] a. 本身的L10 property['pr p☜ti] n.特性L 1 prototype ['pr☜ut☜taip] n. 原形L7 proximity[pr k'simiti] n.接近L9 prudent['pru:d☜nt] a. 谨慎的L16 punch [p✈nt☞] v. 冲孔L 3 punch shapper tool 刨模机L17 punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模L18 punched tape 穿孔带L 3 purchase ['p☜:t☞☜s] vt. 买，购买L 6 push back pin 回程杆L 5 pyrometer[pai'n mit☜] n. 高温计L 2Qquality['kwaliti] n. 质量L1,3 quandrant['kw dr☜nt] n. 象限L9 quantity ['kw ntiti] n. 量，数量L17 quench[kwent☞] vt. 淬火L 2Rradial['reidi☜l] adv.放射状的L22 ram [r✌m] n 撞锤. L17 rapid['r✌pid]adj. 迅速的L 2 rapidly['r✌pidli]adv. 迅速地L 1 raster['r✌st☜] n. 光栅L9 raw [r :] adj. 未加工的L 6 raw material 原材料L 3 ream [ri:m] v 铰大L17 reaming[ri:mi☠] n. 扩孔, 铰孔L8 recall[ri'k :l] vt. 记起, 想起L13 recede [ri'si:d] v. 收回, 后退L20 recess [ri'ses] n. 凹槽,凹座,凹进处L4,18 redundancy[ri'd✈nd☜nsi] n. 过多L9 re-entrant 凹入的L12 refer[ri'f☜:] v. 指, 涉及, 谈及L1,12 reference['ref☜r☜ns] n.参照,参考L21 refresh display 刷新显示L9 register ring 定位环L11 regist er['red✞st☜] v. 记录, 显示, 记数L2 regrind[ri:'♈aind](reground[ri:'gru:nd]) vt. 再磨研L1 2 relative['rel☜tiv] a. 相当的, 比较的L12 relay ['ri:lei] n. 继电器L7 release[ri'li:s] vt. 释放L1 relegate['rel☜geit] vt. 把··降低到L9 reliability [rilai☜'biliti] n. 可靠性L7 relief valves 安全阀L22 relief[ri'li:f] n.解除L22 relieve[ri'li:v ]vt.减轻, 解除L 2 remainder[ri'meind☜] n. 剩余物, 其余部分L 4 removal[ri'mu:vl] n. 取出L14 remove[ri'mu:v] v. 切除, 切削L 4 reposition [rip☜'zi☞☜n] n.重新安排L17 represent[ repri'zent☜] v 代表,象征L11 reputable['repjut☜bl] a. 有名的, 受尊敬的L1 5 reservoir['rez☜vwa: ] n.容器, 储存器L22 resident['rezid☜nt] a. 驻存的L9 resist[ri'zist] vt.抵抗L 1 resistance[ri'zist☜ns] n.阻力, 抵抗L1 resolution[ rez☜'lu:☞☜n] n. 分辨率L9 resp ect ive[ri'spektiv] a.分别的,各自的L11 respond[ris'p nd] v.响应, 作出反应L9 responsibility[risp ns☜'biliti] n.责任L13 restrain[ris'trein]v.抑制L21128restrict [ris'trikt] vt 限制，限定L18 restriction[ris'trik☞☜n] n. 限制L12 retain[ri'tein] vt.保持, 保留L2,1 2 retaining plate 顶出固定板L16 reveal [ri'vil] vt.显示，展现L17 reversal [ri'v☜sl] n. 反向L1,20 right-angled 成直角的L20 rigidity[ri'd✞iditi] n. 刚度L 1 rod[r d] n. 杆, 棒L1,5 rotate['r☜uteit] vt.(使)旋转L 5 rough machining 粗加工L 5 rough[r✈f] a. 粗略的L5,21 routine [ru:'ti:n] n. 程序L7 rubber['r✈b☜] n.橡胶L3,22 runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统L1 1Ssand casting 砂型铸造L 3 satisfactorily[ s✌tis'f✌ktrili] adv. 满意地L 1 saw[a :] n. 锯子L 4 scale[skeil]n. 硬壳L 2 score[sk :] v. 刻划L14 scrap[skr✌p] n.废料, 边角料, 切屑L2,3 screwcutting 切螺纹L 4 seal[si:l] vt.密封L22 secondary storage L9 section cutting plane 剖切面L16 secure[si'kju☜] v.固定L22 secure[si'kju☜] vt.紧固,夹紧,固定L5,22 segment['se♈m☜nt] v. 分割L10 sensitive['sensitiv]a.敏感的L1,7 sequence ['si:kw☜ns] n. 次序L 6 sequential[si'kwen☞☜l] a.相继的L16 seriously['si☜ri☜sli] adv.严重地L 1 servomechanism ['s☜:v☜'mek☜nizm] n.伺服机构L7 Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室L7 servomotor ['s☜:v☜m☜ut☜] n.伺服马达L8 setter ['set☜] n 安装者L17 set-up 机构L20 sever ['sev☜] v 切断L17 severity [si'veriti] n. 严重L20 shaded[☞✌did] adj.阴影的L21 shank [☞✌☠k] n. 柄. L17 shear[☞i☜]n.剪,切L 1 shot[☞t] n. 注射L12 shrink[☞ri☠k] vi. 收缩L11 side sectional view 侧视图L1 6 signal ['si♈nl] n.信号L8 similarity[simi'l✌riti] n.类似L1 5 simplicity[sim'plisiti] n. 简单L12 single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具L 5 situate['sitjueit] vt. 使位于, 使处于L11 slide [slaid] vi. 滑动, 滑落L20 slideway['slaidwei] n. 导轨L 5 slot[sl t] n. 槽L 4 slug[sl✈♈] n. 嵌条L12 soak[s☜uk] v. 浸, 泡, 均热L 2 software ['s ftw☪☜] n. 软件L 6 solid['s lid] n.立体, 固体L9 solidify[s☜'lidifai] vt.vi. (使)凝固, (使)固化L1 3 solution[s☜'lu:☞☜n] n.溶液L 2 sophisiticated [s☜'fistikeitid] adj.尖端的,完善的L8 sound[saund] a. 结实的, 坚固的) L 1 spark erosion 火花蚀刻L10 spindle['spindl] n. 主轴L5,8 spline[splain] n.花键L 4 split[split] n. 侧向分型, 分型L12,14 spool[spu:l] n. 线轴L14 springback n.反弹L20129spring-loaded 装弹簧的L18 sprue bush 主流道衬套L11 sprue puller 浇道拉杆L12 square[skw☪☜] v. 使成方形L 4 stage [steid✞] n. 阶段L16,19 st andardisation[ st✌nd☜dai'zei☞☜n] n. 标准化L1 5 startling['sta:tli☠] a. 令人吃惊的L10 steadily['sted☜li ] adv. 稳定地L21 step-by-step 逐步L8 stickiness['stikinis] n.粘性L22 stiffness['stifnis] n. 刚度L 1 stock[st k] n.毛坯, 坯料L 3 storage tube display 储存管显示L9 storage['st :rid✞] n. 储存器L9 st raight forward[streit'f :w☜d]a.直接的L10 strain[strein] n.应变L 1 strength[stre☠] n.强度L 1 stress[stres] n.压力,应力L 1 stress-strain应力--应变L 6 stretch[stret☞] v.伸展L1,21 strike [straik] vt. 冲击L20 stringent['strind✞☜nt ] a.严厉的L22 stripper[strip☜] n. 推板L15 stroke[strouk] n. 冲程, 行程L12 structrural build-up 结构上形成的L11 sub-base 垫板L19 subject['s✈bd✞ikt] vt.使受到L21 submerge[s☜b'm☜:d✞] v.淹没L22 subsequent ['s✈bsikwent] adj. 后来的L20 subsequently ['s✈bsikwentli] adv. 后来, 随后L 5 substantial[s☜b'st✌n☞☜l] a. 实质的L10 substitute ['s✈bstitju:t] vt. 代替,.替换L7 subtract[s☜b'tr✌kt] v.减, 减去L15 suit able['su:t☜bl] a. 合适的, 适当的L5 suitably['su:t☜bli] ad.合适地L15 sunk[s✈☠k](sink的过去分词) v. 下沉, 下陷L11 superior[s☜'pi☜ri☜] adj.上好的L22 susceptible[s☜'sept☜bl] adj.易受影响的L7 sweep away 扫过L17 symmetrical[si'metrikl] a. 对称的L1 4 sy nchronize ['si☠kr☜naiz] v.同步,同时发生L8Ttactile['t✌ktail] a. 触觉的, 有触觉的L9 tailstock['teilst k] n.尾架L 5 tapered['teip☜d] a. 锥形的L12 tapping['t✌pi☠] n. 攻丝L8 technique[tek'ni:k] n. 技术L16 tempering['temp☜r☠] n.回火L2 tendency['tend☜nsi] n. 趋向, 倾向L1 3 t ensile['tensail] a.拉力的, 可拉伸的L2 拉紧的, 张紧的L 1 tension ['ten☞☜n] n.拉紧,张紧L 1 terminal ['t☜:m☜nl ] n. 终端机L 6 terminology[t☜:mi'n l☜d✞i ] n. 术语, 用辞L1 1 theoretically [ i:☜'retikli ] adv.理论地L21 thereby['❆☪☜bai] ad. 因此, 从而L15 thermoplastic[' ☜:m☜u'pl✌stik] a. 热塑性的, n. 热塑性塑料L 3 thermoset[' ☜:m☜set] n.热固性L12 thoroughly[' ✈r☜uli] adv.十分地, 彻底地L 2 thread pitch 螺距L 5 thread[ red] n. 螺纹L 5 thrown up 推上L17 tilt [tilt] n. 倾斜, 翘起L20 tolerance ['t l☜r☜ns] n..公差L17 tong[t ☠] n. 火钳L 2 tonnage['t✈nid✞] n.吨位, 总吨数L 3 tool point 刀锋L 3130glossary131 tool room 工具车间 L 10 t oolholder['t u:lh ☜uld ☜] n.刀夹,工具柄 L5 t oolmaker ['tu:l'meik ☜] n 模具制造者 L17 toolpost grinder 工具磨床 L 4 toolpost['tu:l'p ☜ust] n. 刀架 L 4 torsional ['t :☞☜nl] a 扭转的 . L 1 toughness['t fnis] n. 韧性 L 2 trace [treis] vt.追踪 L 7 tracer-controlled milling machine 仿形铣床 L 4 transverse[tr ✌ns'v ☜:s] a. 横向的 L 5 tray [trei] n. 盘，盘子，蝶 L 19 treatment['tri:tm ☜nt] n.处理L 2 tremendous[tri'mend ☜s] a. 惊人的, 巨大的 L 9 trend [trend] n.趋势 L 7 trigger stop 始用挡料销 L 17 tungsten['t ✈☠st ☜n] n.钨 L 10 turning['t ☜:ni ☠] n.车削 L 4, 5 twist[twist ] v.扭曲，扭转 L 1 two-plate mould 双板式注射模 L 12Uultimately['✈ltimitli] adv 终于. L 6 undercut moulding 侧向分型模 L 1 4 undercut['✈nd ☜k ✈t] n. 侧向分型L 1 4 undercut['✈nd ☜k ✈t] n.底切L 1 2 underfeed['✈nd ☜'fi:d] a, 底部进料的 L 15 undergo[✈nd ☜'♈☜u] vt.经受 L 1 underside['✈nd ☜said] n 下面,下侧 L 11 undue[✈n'dju:] a.不适当的, 过度的 L4,10 uniform['ju:nif :m] a.统一的, 一致的 L 12 utilize ['ju:tilaiz] v 利用 L 17 Ut op ian[ju't ☜upi ☜n] adj.乌托邦的, 理想化的 L 2 1V valve[v ✌lv] n.阀 L 2 2 vaporize['veip ☜raiz] vt.vi. 汽化, (使)蒸发 L 10 variation [v ☪☜ri'ei ☞☜n] n. 变化 L 20 various ['v ☪☜ri ☜s] a.不同的,各种的 L1,20 vector feedrate computation 向量进刀速率计算 L 7 vee [vi:] n. v 字形 L 20 velocity[vi'l siti] n.速度 L 1 versatile['v ☜s ☜tail] a.多才多艺的,万用的 L 5,8 vertical['v ☜:tikl] a. 垂直的 L 16 via [vai ☜] prep.经,通过 L 8 vicinity[v ☜'siniti] n.附近 L 13 viewpoint['vju:p int] n. 观点 L 4 W wander['w nd ☜] v. 偏离方向 L 13 warp[w :p] v. 翘曲 L 2 washer ['w ☞☜] n. 垫圈 L 18 wear [w ☪☜] v.磨损 L 7 well line 结合线 L 13 whereupon [hw ☪☜r ☜'p n] adv. 于是 L 19 winding ['waindi ☠] n. 绕, 卷 L 8 with respect to 相对于 L 1,5 wit hst and[wi ❆'st ✌nd] vt.经受,经得起 L1 work[w ☜:k] n. 工件 L 4 workstage 工序 L 19 wrinkle['ri ☠kl] n.皱纹vt.使皱 L 21 Y yield[ji:ld] v. 生产 L 9 Z zoom[zu:] n. 图象电子放大 L 9。
模具试卷(含答案)
一、填空1模具属于周密机械产品，由于它主要由机械零件和机构组成。
2压缩模主要用于热固性塑料制品的成型，也可以用于热塑性塑料制品成型。
3依据注射机的外形构造，注射机模分为卧式注射机、立式注射机和直角式注射机三种类型。
4设计冲孔模先确定凹模刃口尺寸，间隙取在凸模上。
5在压力机的一次行程中，在模具的同一位置完成两道以上工序的模具成为复合模。
6拉伸时危急断面是否被拉破，取决于材料的性能变形程度的大小、模具的圆角半径润滑条件等。
7冲压生产中常按驱动滑块力的种类把压力机分为机械压力机和液压压力机两种。
8弯曲中性层是指弯曲变形前后长度保持不变的金属层，因此弯曲中性层的开放长度既是玩去件的毛胚尺寸。
9模具的必和高度是指模具在最低工作位置时滑块外表与共组台垫板上外表之间的距离。
10制造模具材料应承受质量较好的能保证模具耐用度的材料。
二、推断1模具制造完成后，复合图纸要求就算合格的模具。
〔×〕2任何注射模都可以分为动模和定模两大局部。
〔√〕3浇筑系统是熔融材料从注射机嘴进入模具腔所流经的通道。
〔√〕4双分型注射模机构简单，制造本钱高，零部件加工困难，一般用于大型塑料制品的成型。
〔×〕5分型面硬挨选择对塑料制品外观没有任何影响的位置。
〔√〕6冲压成型的零件只需要作简洁的机械加工就可以直接使用。
〔×〕7闭合高度又称装模高度，是指滑块在死点位置时，滑块下外表到工作台垫板上外表的距离。
〔√〕8冲裁间隙的大小主要影响到冲裁件的断面质量和模具寿命，与生产本钱、产品的质量无关。
〔×〕9玩去毛胚应当使玩去工序的玩线与材料纤维方向垂直成肯定的夹角。
〔√〕10用于拉伸的材料一般要求具有较好的塑性较低的屈服比较大的板厚方形洗漱和较小的板平面方向性。
〔√〕三、选择1通过柱塞，使加料腔内俗话熔融的塑料经浇筑系统注入闭合型腔，并固化成型，所用的模具成为〔C〕A 注射模B 压缩模C 压注模D 挤出模2注射模的动定局部闭合方向的长度叫〔A〕A 模具厚度B 机床行程C 模具安装尺寸D 模具调整3 分型面应选择在塑件的〔A〕处。
模具专业英语试卷
2021/6/17 undefined模具专业英语试卷(本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为120分钟，总分100 分，60及格)1、本题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分，在每小题给出的几个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
(单选题)（）11. The house built of stone lasts longer than （）built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its答案：C（）12. Those （）to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want答案：A（）13. Recent estimates show that （）more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the答案：A（）14. With his eyes （）on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed答案：B（）15. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than （）.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported答案：A（）16. Most green vegetables, （）for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked答案：B（）17. I found the cat （）under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenD. having hidden答案：B（）18. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is （）of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented答案：D（）19. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance （）to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it答案：B（）20. "（）your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success答案：B（）21. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, （）to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish答案：C（）22. Many workers were organized to clear away （）remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where答案：C（）23. It is no longer a problem （）the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because答案：A（）24. George applied for the position three times （）he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after答案：A（）25. Postage （）the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included答案：B（）26. I know a place （）I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. how答案：A（）27. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter答案：B（）28. Professor Wang , （）for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known答案：B（）29. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house （）and some wood （）.A. to stay in … to make a fire withB. to stay … to make a fire withC. to stay in … to make a fireD. to stay … to make a fire答案：A（）30. （）that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly答案：A（）31. The newspaper's owner and editor （）away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been答案：A（）32. The mountain village is my hometown.I spent （）merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal答案：C（）33. You （）be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall答案：D（）34. Some of the middle-aged people （）to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited答案：D（）35. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window （）what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen答案：B（）36. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother （）to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how答案：C（）37. The organization broke no rules, but （）had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both答案：A（）38. （）which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder答案：C（）39. The professor said he could talk on （）interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it答案：C（）40. You （）him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following答案：D（）41. Tina （）have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't答案：C（）42. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help （）under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work答案：D（）43. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds （）his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base答案：D（）44. In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than （）in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed答案：C（）45. He's an intelligent boy. He （）made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have答案：A（）46. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, （）?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it答案：B（）47. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, （）?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you答案：B（）48. The children （）and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up答案：D（）49. Some 25,000 people were reported （）in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed答案：D（）50. （）impressed the visitors deeply was （）the workers made with their hands.A. What … thatB. That … thatC. What … w hatD. That … what答案：C。
模具专业英语
模具专业英语Table of ContentsI. Purpose 目的II. Scope 适用范围III. Die classification 模具类型IV. Metal stamping dies-General Requirements 五金模具一般要求Die design and construction data sheet 模具设计及组装时间表Die design approval 模具设计审核Die design ownership 模具设计所有权Die noise 模具噪音Die design responsibilities 模具设计责任Die performance 模具性能V. Die design criteria 模具设计标准A. Preferred components 优先配件B. Production material 产品材质C. Calculating operating tonnage of die 模具工作吨位D. General die life and construction 模具寿命及构造E. Safety 安全F. Scrap removal 废料移出装置G. Die sets 模具安装H. Die mountingI. Maintenance requirements 维修要求J. Die lubricants 模具润滑K. Die protection 模具保护装置L. Shear clearances 冲裁间隙M. Stock guiding and control 材料导向及定位N. Die material 模具材料O. Parallels 垫脚P. Dowels 合销Q. Punches, buttons, and retainers 冲头，镶件以及固定器R. Springs 弹簧S. Strippers 脱料装置T. Nitrogen systems 氮气系统U. Positive knockouts 正面取出V. Pressure pins 顶料销X. Forming and drawing dies 成型及拉伸模具Y. Cam and slide type diesVI. Stamping and marking 钢印及标记VII. Tryout and approval to ship 试模及船运VIII. Tryout, recertification, and final approval 试模，证明及最终承认IX. Payment terms 付款条约X. Substitutions 备件XI. Changes 设变Any deviation from this Die Building Requirements & Specifications will require a written request from vendor to the Su-dan Corporation Project Engineer.如有任何违背本份模具制造要求及规范，供应商都需向 Su-dan项目工程师提供一份书面要求。
11模具专业英语考试试卷(B卷)
B 卷 第1页（共 4 页） B 卷 第2页（共4 页）皖西学院20 13 –20 14 学年度第2学期考试试卷（B 卷）机电 学院 材控 专业 11级 模具专业英语课程一．词汇题：本大题共60小题，每小题0.5分，共30 分。
1．cold forging2．lancing die 3．universal mold 4．copy shaping machine 5． turret lathe 6．carbon tool steel 7．annealing 8． residual stress9．vacuum nitriding 10．weld mark 11．elastomer 12．purging 13．thermosetting 14．atomization 15．anvil 16．chuck 17．hammer 18．CAE 19．digitizing 20．solid model 21．compressing 22．cutting 23．fine blanking 24．upsetting 25．clearance 26．clump 27．die cushion 28．double crank press29．fly wheel30．hand screw press 31．机器人 32．冲程 33．无心 34．后角 35．加工余量 36．锯削37．抛光/研磨修润 38．逆铣加工 39．铰孔修润 40．超音波加工 41．表面磨耗 42．结合43．弯曲应力 44．拔模锥度 45．铆钉接合 46．攻螺丝 47．支票 48．专利49．注塑压力 50．热流道 51．螺丝 52．耐磨损性 53．吹塑成型 54．锁模力 55．复合材料 56．热传导 57．分模线 58．生产线 59．刚性 二．英译汉：本大题共 5小题，每小题4分，共20分。
1. The distance from the top of the bed (or bolster) to the bottom of the slide ,with its stroke down and adjustment up , is the shut height of a press.2.The process consists of feeding a plastic compound in powdered or granular form from a hopper through metering and melting stages and then injecting it into a mold.3.This radius is due to the plastic deformation taking place, and will be more pronounced whenB 卷 第3页（共 4 页） B 卷 第4页（共4 页）cutting soft metals.4.a punch holder mounted to the upper shoe holds two round punches (made members of the die) which are guide by bushings inserted in the stripper.5.Metal flow takes place within the plastic range of the metal, so that the bend retains a三．汉翻英：本大题共 5小题，每小题4分，共 20分。
模具专业英语期末试卷
第 1 页，共 2 页学校 班级 学号 姓名______________________ ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆装◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆订◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆线◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆淄博职业学院2010-2011学年第一学期 《模具设计与制造专业英语》期末考试试卷（B 卷）使用班级：P08模具1.2 命题教师：张芳考核方式：开卷考试 考试时间：100分钟一、词组翻译:本题共24题，每题1.5分，共36分1.reciprocating-screw machine2.center of pressure3.universal chuck4.stripper forces5. commercially availablepression mold7.per square inch8.thermoplastic9.lower shoe10. spring-loaded stripper 11. 倒置落料模 12. 侧浇口13.模具型腔 14. 环形浇口 15.表面硬化 16.刀具夹紧 17.反流阀 18.固化温度 19.样件 20.止动螺钉 21.working harding22.cutting force 23.versatile lathe24.tensile and compressive stresses二短句翻译：本题共8题，每题5分，共40分。
1.Physics of metal-cutting provide the theoretical framework by which we must examine all other elements of cutting tool design2.虎钳是由螺旋的自锁性来保持缩紧的，它提供了一个是其他部件附着到机床上的一种手段，从而确保加工时的精确定位。
题号 一 二 三 总分 应得分 36 40 24 100 实得分得分 阅卷人得分 阅卷人3.As the chamber in front of the screw becomes filled, it forces the screw back, tripping a limit switch that activates a hydraulic cylinder that forces the screw forward and injects the fluid plastic into the closed mold.4.On the upstroke of the press slide, the knock out rod of the press strikes the ejector plate, forcing the ejector tie rod and shedder downward, thus pushing the finished workpiece out of the blanking di e.5.Friction between a spring- loaded knurled pin in the vee of a die and the part will prevent or reduce side creep of the part during its bending.6.Another large group of workholders are the chucks．They are attached to a variety of machine tools and are used to hold a workpiece during turning，boring，drilling，grinding，and other rotary operations．Many types of chucks are available．ing tunnel strippers whenever possible,instead of spring-loaded strippers,will also keep the load to a minimum.8.The so-called plasticity is refers to the material is plastic, according to the definition, the plastic material the continuous modification does not have the break ability in any direction.三、整段翻译：本题共两题，每题12分，共24分1.Cutting T ool MaterialsA large number of cutting tool materials has been developed to meet the demands of high metal-removal rates. The most important of these materials and their influence on cutter design, are described below.High Carbon Steel.Historically, high carbon steel was the earliest cutting material used industrially, but it has now been almost entirely superseded(废弃) since it starts to temper at about 220℃and this irreversible（不可挽回的）softening process continues as temperature increases. Cutting speeds with carbon steel tools are therefore limited to about 0.15 m s-1 (30 ft/min) when cutting mild steel, and even at these speeds a copious（丰富）supply of coolant is required.2.The N/C system consists of the following components: data input, the tape reader with the control unit, feedback devices, and the metal-cutting machine tool or other type of N/C equipment. Data input, also called “man-to-control link”, may be provided to the machine tool manually, or entirely by automatic means. Manual methods when used as the sole source of input data are restricted to a relatively small number of inputs. Examples of manually operated devices are keyboard dials, pushbuttons, switches, or thumbwheel selectors. These are located on a console near the machine.得分阅卷人第 2 页，共 2 页。
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皖西学院20 13 –20 14 学年度第2学期考试试卷（B卷）机电学院材控专业11级模具专业英语课程
一．词汇题：本大题共60小题，每小题0.5分，共30 分。
1．cold forging 冷锻
2．lancing die 切口模
3．universal mold 通用模具
4．copy shaping machine 仿形刨床
5．turret lathe 转塔车床
6．carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢
7．annealing 退火
8．residual stress 残留应力
9．vacuum nitriding 真空氮化
10．weld mark 焊接痕
11．elastomer 弹性体
12．purging 清除
13．thermosetting 热固性
14．atomization 霚化
15．anvil 铁钻
16．chuck 夹具
17．hammer 铁锤
18．CAE 计算机辅助工程分析
19．digitizing 数字化
20．solid model 实体模型
21．compressing 压缩加工
22．cutting 切削加工
23．fine blanking 精密下料加工
24．upsetting 锻粗加工
25．clearance 间隙
26．clump 夹紧
27．die cushion 模具缓冲垫
28．double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床29．fly wheel 飞轮
30．hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床
31．robot 机器人
32．stroke 冲程
33．centreless 无心
34．clearance angle 后角
35．working allowance 加工余量
36．sawing 锯削
37．lapping 抛光/研磨修润
38．up cut milling 逆铣加工
39．reaming 铰孔修润
40．ultrasonic machining 超音波加工
41．surface abrasion 表面磨耗
42．bond 结合
43．bending stress 弯曲应力
44．draft taper 拔模锥度
45．riveted joint 铆钉接合
46．tapping 攻螺丝
47．cheque 支票
48．patent 专利
49．injection pressure 注塑压力
50．热流道：hot runner,hot manifold
51．螺丝： screw
52．abrasion resistance n. 耐磨损性
53．blow molding n. 吹塑成型
54．clamping force n. 锁模力
55．composite n. 复合材料
56．heat conduction n. 热传导
57．parting line n. 分模线
58．production line n. 生产线
59．rigidity n. 刚性
60．Rack 机架
二．英译汉：本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。
1. 从工作台（或垫板）的上表面到滑块的下表面之间的距离（可以上、下调节），称为压力机的闭合角度。
2.注射过程（工艺）包括两个阶段，一是提供粉状式的塑料混合物从给料斗通过熔化和定量区，二是将其注射到型腔中。
3. 这个圆角是由于材料发生塑性变形而引起的，并且在冲裁比较软的金属材料时圆角带会
更明显。
4.安装在上模座上的凸模固定装置固定两个圆形凸模（模具中的突出部分），这两个圆形凸模通过嵌入在卸料板上的模套进行向导。
5.由于弯曲金属的流动发生在金属塑性变形范围内，因此当去除所施加的外力后将会保留一个永久性的弯曲变形。
三．汉翻英：本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。
1.The degree of wire tension, the rate of wire consumption and the reach of the wire support arms are adjusted in accordance with the work to be done and the size of the workpiece.
2.One type uses stepper motors, which are driven a precise angular rotation for every voltage pulse issued by the controller.
3.Tool changers are usually bidirectional, which allows for the shortest travel distance to randomly access a tool.
4.CAD computer aided drafting means using the computer and peripheral devices to produce the documentation and graphics for the design process.
5.As the drawings disappear, so will many of the problems, since computer models developed from a common integrated data base will be used by both design and manufacturing.
四．看图作文，写出下图模具各个零件名称及模具的工作原理，30分。
Knockout collar(1分) , Knockout rod(1分) , headed piercing punch(1分) , punch pad(1分) , shedder (1分), blanking die(1分) , stripper(1分) , blanking punch ＆piercing die(1分) , slug disposal hole (1分), lower shoe(1分) , stripper spring (1分), stripper bolt(1分) , stock guide(1分) , dowel(1分) , upper shoe(1分) , shank.(1分)
The die(1分) is fastened(1分) to the upper shoe a(1分)nd the blanking punch(1分) is mounted(1分) on the lower shoe(1分). The blanking punch also functions as the piercing die(1分), having a tapered hole(1分) in it and in the lower shoe for slug disposal(1分). On the upstroke(1分) of the press slide(1分), the knockout bar of the press (1分)strikes the knockout collar, forcing the knockout rods and shedder(1分) downward, thus pushing the finished workpiece out of the blanking die(1分).。