高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(1)
高三英语第一次月考试题1(共14页)
英杰中学2021届高三第一次月考〔英语(yīnɡ yǔ)〕〔无答案〕I单项选择21.He wants to have third cake，because second one is too small.；the ；a ；the ；a22.The reporters of all the leading newspapers the trade talksbetween China and the United States.23.—Did you make sense of what the man said just now？—No，his meaning didn't .Would you explain it for me？A.get throughB.get offC.get acrossD.get out24.Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried when they havenothing to do. ，the happiest are those who are busy.A.In shortB.In factC.As a resultD.For one thing25.—Serina has been watching the TV series the whole night.—.A.So her parents haveB.So have been her parentsC.Her parents have been soD.So have her parents26.Cars parked along this road will be by the police.A.taken upB.taken overC.taken awayD.taken in27.Equipped with modern facilities，today's hospitals are quite differentfrom _________ of the past.28.We may find that learning a foreign language does not have to belearning our mother tongue，but can in fact be twice .A.twice as hard as；as easy asB.as twice hard as；as easyC.twice as hard as；as easyD.as twice hard；as easy as29.Like some of my classmates，I cannot live up to my teachers'expectations，，I let them down.A.in other wordsB.after allC.what's moreD.more or less30.Rather than on a crowded bus，he always prefers a bicycle.；；ride ；to ride D.to ride；riding31.I can hardly say which dish is best— it's simply a(n)of personal taste.32.I wonder what's your attitude the problem yesterday.；；to be discussed ；；being discussed33.It was foolish of him to his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished.A.stick toB.refer toC.keep toD.point to34.—I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show had been sold out.—Oh no！.A.I was looking forward to thatB.It doesn't matterC.I knew it alreadyD.It's not all interesting35.The poor man stood there，with his hands ， his eyesupon the dark cave.；；fixing ；；fixedII 完型填空(tiánkòng)〔一共20小题；每一小题2分，满分是40分〕阅读下面(xià mian)短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
2021-2022年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(I)
2021-2022年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(I)本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
第一部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADear Alfred，I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow, though, with an IQ of 150 at 17, I’m anything but stupid. The fact was that I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍). Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.However, when something did interest me, I could bee absorbed. In high school, I became curious about the puter, and built my first website. Moreover, I pleted the senior course of puter Basics, plus five relevant pre-college courses.While I was exploring my curiosity, my disease got worse. I wanted to go to college after high school, but couldn’t . So, I was killing my timeat home until June xx when I discovered the online puter courses of your training center.Since then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics. Currently, I’m learning your Probability course. I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in self-written notes from your video. This has given me a purpose.Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where, without dealing with the public , I could work alone, but still have a team to talk to. Luckily, I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead. I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without going to college, and be just as good as, if not better than, my petitors.Thank you. You’ve given me hope that I can follow my heart. For the first time, I feel good about myself because I’m doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good. I feel whole.This is why you’re saving my life.Yours,Tanis1. W hy didn’t Tanis go to college after high school?A. She had learned enough about puter scienceB. She had more difficulty keeping focusedC. She preferred taking online coursesD. She was too slow to learn2. As for the working environment, Tanis prefers____.A . working by herself B. dealing with the publicC. peting against othersD. staying with ADHD students3. Tanis wrote this letter in order to_____.A. explain why she was interested in the puterB. share the ideas she had for her professionC.show how grateful she was to the centerD. describe the courses she had taken so farB“Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?”Lindsey whispers to Tori.With her eyes shining, Tori brags, “You bet I did, Sean t old me two days ago. ”Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedmam. I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic- breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? That answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.”In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do’s and don’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have.4. The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to ______.A. introduce a topicB. present an argumentC. describe the charactersD. clarify his writing purpose5. In the autho r’s opinion, many people like to gossip because it______.A. gives them a feeling of pleasureB. help them to make more friendsC. makes them better at telling storiesD. enables them to meet important people6. Professor David Wilson think that gossip can ______.A. provide students with written rulesB. help people watch their own behaviorsC. force school to improve student handbooksD. attract the police’s attention to group behaviors7. What advice does the author give in the passage?A. Never bee a gossiperB. Stay away from gossipersC. Don’t let gossip turn into liesD. Think twice before you gossip.CFor many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size .I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds , hurts and rejections with it .Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing thatbeing thin equals being loved , being special , and being cherished . We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal .We work very hard to realize this dream . Then , at last , we find ourselves there .But we often gain back what we have lost . Even so , we continue to believe that next time it will be different . Next time , we will keep it off . Next time , being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness , self-worth , and , of course , love .It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty . Beauty standards vary with culture . In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds . More importantly , if it’s happiness that we want , why not put our en ergy there rather than on the size of our body ? Why not look inside ? Many of us strive hard to change our body , but in vain . We have to find a way to live fortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves . When we change our attitudes toward ourselves , the whole world changes . 8．The passage tries to tell us the importance of___________.A．body size B．different beauty standardsC．culture difference D．attitudes toward life9．What does the word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean ?A．The whole world B．All the properties .C．All the problems . D．The absolute truth .10．What can be inferred about the author ?A．The author is a Samoan .B．The author succeeded in losing weight .C．The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents .D．The author has been troubled by her/his weight .11．According to the author , what is the mon view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later ?A．They feel optimistic about future plans on weight control.B．They are indifferent to the regained weight .C．The feel angry about the regained weight .D．They think they should give up their future plans on weight control .DA long weekend is a great opportunity to do something a little different.Many people use a long weekend for a getaway, a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore, learn, or relax.Hotel RomanceMany hotels and resorts feature something special to start the getaway, such as champagnes (香槟酒), flowers, or a fruit basket in the room on arrival. Getaway packages usually include a room with something special, a heart shaped bed, for example. Additional benefits could be room service meals or other private dining, plus tickets or discounts for local attractions.Visit a SpaSpa getaways can take place at a location that focuses only on spa services or at a hotel that offers a spa as one of its features. Some spas emphasize treatments fit for their geographic area or a local attraction.A spa in a grape growing region might provide grape juice masks, or a hotel near a hot spring could offer mineral baths. Most spas offer a range of massage (按摩), health and beauty treatments, so a spa getaway can be relaxing with other benefits.Learn a SkillA long weekend may not be enough time to bee an expert at something new, but it provides a way for people to begin their explorations. Some organizations offer intensive(集中的)courses that last two or three days. People with special interests can get away from their routines while learning such things as how to make beer, speak a new language, or take better photos.Help OthersSome organizations cooperate with businesses to have acmodations and activities for short-term volunteers. Most volunteer vacations involve ecology friendly or charity activities. A volunteer getaway is a way to relieve stress and help others at the stone time.Stay in a National ParkFor those who want to relax in a rural environment, a national park fits the bill. Most national parks provide camping areas for tents and trailers. Several have cabins (小屋) within the parks available to rent.A getaway to a national park provides privacy, stress relief, and the time to get to know some important natural resources.12. The underlined word "getaway’’ in this pass age most probablymeans_____.A. an exciting explorationB. an interesting locationC. a short vacationD. an unforgettable experience13. It can be learned from the text that_____.A. spas are offered in the tourist attractions all over the countryB. intensive courses of some organizations help people get away from homeC. helping others at weekend makes people feel more stressfulD. people may get close to nature in a national park14. Which of the following can be rented in a national park?A. Cabins.B. Trailers.C. Camping areas.D. Tents.15. The best title of the passage can be_________.A. Away from Our Busy WorkB. Good Ways to Relieve StressC. Enjoy Life and Help OthersD. Long Weekend Getaway第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语第一次月考试卷
高三英语第一次月考试卷一、语音（5分）选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项1．grade A．temperature B．classmate C．necklace D．fortunate2．south A．courage B．soup C．southern D．trousers 3．smooth A．feather B．tooth C．thief D．warmth4．official A．concert B．century C．coast D．ocean5．surprise A．performance B．further C．work D．nurse二、单选（15分）6. The purpose of the new plan is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make\7. —— It seems impossible for you to cover that long distance!—— In no way ______ give up.A. shall IB. must IC. I shallD. I will8. The French pianist who had been praised very highly______ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned downD. turned out9. Please don’t forget him. He is one of______.A. those invitedB. invited thoseC. those invitingD. inviting those10. I’m ______ that the______ story made everybody sad.A. surprising, movingB. surprised, movedC. surprised, movingD. surprising, moved11. ______ he failed in the important exam made his parents______.A. What, disappointedB. What, disappointingC. That, disappointedD. That, to be disappointed12. ______ came______ all the prisoners were set free.A. Words, thatB. Word, ifC. Word, thatD. Words, what 13. This is a new kind of machine______ parts are all made by ourselves.A. whichB. thatC. thoseD. whose14. He asked me what ______.A. was the matterB. the matter wasC. is the matterD. the matter is15. It was only later ______ people realized his greatness.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that16. At the end of this meeting, they ______ an agreement that both sides should respect eachother.A. arrivedB. heldC. reachedD. touched17. She is a strange girl and sometimes her ideas are hard ______.A. to be understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understood18．--Hello! May I speak to Jack, please?--Yes, speaking.--Oh, I _______ your voice at first.A．don’t recognize B．didn’t recognizeC．hadn’t recognize D．haven’t recognized19．Other men live to eat, ________ I eat to live.A．and B．when C．while D．or20．--Sam speaks _________ English like a native. I always admire him.--Now he is learning _________ more difficult language ---Arabic.A．an; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; a三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2020届高三上学期英语第一次月考英语试卷真题
2020届高三上学期英语第一次月考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15分）1. As _______ monitor of our class, Jason has _______ great responsibility to get the class to work together as a team.A . a；theB . 不填；aC . a；不填D . a；a2. The new playground to be built next year will be ____________ the old one.A . as three times big asB . three times as big asC . as big as three timesD . as big three times as3. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a ________ on our lives in many waysA . statementB . impactC . impressionD . judgment4. She often ________ her daughter on the way home after work.A . joins upB . looks upC . picks upD . takes up5. Television is more than an electronic equipment; it _____ a powerful tool for communication.A . was becomingB . has becomeC . had becomeD . will become6. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A . ever sinceB . as ifC . even thoughD . so that7. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A . thatB . oneC . itD . this8. With two children _____ middle school in the nearby town now, theparents are working hard.A . to attendB . attendingC . attendedD . having attended9. As far as I know, education is about learning. The more you learn, _______.A . the better for life are you preparedB . the better you are prepared for lifeC . the better life are you prepared forD . you are prepared the better for life10. Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A . as; to; forB . to; for; byC . for; to; asD . to; as; for11. If we had taken such effective________much earlier, the river would not be polluted so seriously now.A . treasuresB . effortsC . measuresD . actions12. It’s the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A . reminded; aboutB . have reminded; ofC . reminded; ofD . have reminded; about13. ___ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, ___ to find a job to make a living.A . Lost; hopedB . Losing; hopedC . Lost; hopingD . Losing; hoping14. It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.A . thatB . whatC . whereD . which15. There was snow everywhere ______ the shapes of things were difficult to identify.A . so thatB . now thatC . for fear thatD . on condition that二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30分）16. 完形填空At my heaviest I weighed 370pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1bad feelings, to make myself feel better, andto celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 2but nothing worked.I came to believe that Icould do nothing about my 3.When I was 50, my weightproblem began to affect me 4.I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 5weight any more.That year, I6a seminar where we were asked to create aproject that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 7story —she had not only 125 pounds, butalso raised $25,000 for homeless children.8by her story, I created the As We Heal, the World Heals 9.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,00010a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11me as the perfect solution.12Ibegan my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 13the same difficulties that beat me before.While the 14hung over my head, there were also signs thatI was headed down the right 15. I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16infrom hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practicalsteps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician, Ihired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me newmotivation to exercise 18.A year later, I19my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 20and enormous.（1）A . addB . mixC . killD . share（2）A . dietsB . drinksC . fruitsD . dishes （3）A . heightB . abilityC . wisdomD . weight（4）A . temporarilyB . recentlyC .seriouslyD . secretly（5）A . idealB . extraC . normalD . low（6）A . attendedB . organizedC . recommendedD . mentioned（7）A . folkB . successC . adventureD . science（8）A . SurprisedB . AmusedC . InfluencedD . Disturbed（9）A . projectB . businessC . systemD . custom（10）A . in search ofB . in need ofC . in place ofD . in support of（11）A . scaredB . consideredC . confusedD . struck（12）A . AsB . UntilC . IfD . Unless（13）A . get overB . run intoC . look forD . put aside（14）A . excitementB . joyC . angerD . fear（15）A . rowB . hallC . pathD . street（16）A . breakingB . floodingC . jumpingD . stepping（17）A . heavyB . fullC . expenseD . healthy（18）A . regularlyB . limitlesslyC . suddenlyD . randomly（19）A . setB . reachedC . missedD . dropped（20）A . stressfulB . painfulC . meaningfulD . peaceful三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共50分）17. 阅读理解Ancient Chinese folk paintings and manyother art styles have been passed down from generation to generation, and arestill practised in different parts of China. Here’s a look at four uniqueChinese folk art forms.Chinese Opera isthe traditional form of Chinese drama. According to incomplete statistics, inChina’s various ethnic regions there are about more than 360 kinds of operas.The most famous ones include Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Yueju Opera, YujuOpera, Sichuan Opera, Fujian Opera, Hebei opera, Huangmei Opera arid so on, intotal more than 50, among which Peking Opera is the most popular in China.Shadow Play dates back to Western Han Dynasty in Shaanxi more than 1,000 years ago. Themoving figures, usually carved out from leather, are operated by folk artists,accompanied by music and singing. It is the world’sfirst dubbed motion picture art form, thus considered the “ancestor”of modern film. Today this art form is still popular in northern China.Paper-cutting isone of the most popular traditional decorative arts in China with a longhistory. Paper-cutting can be seen across China and it has even developed intodifferent local genres . They are usuallyused to decorate gates and windows during festivals.The Kite was invented byChinese people. According to legend the earliest kite in China was a woodenbird by Mo Di in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Later his student Lu Ban improvedthe tech and used bamboo as material to make a kite. Today, various kite-flyingactivities can be found in different regions of China. Shandong Weifang KiteFestival is held every year and attracts lots of kite lovers and travelers.（1）Which Chinese Opera is the most popular in China?A . Peking Opera.B . Kunqu Opera.C . Yueju Opera.D . Yuju Opera.（2）Why is Shadow Play considered the ancestor of modern film?A . It has a history of more than 1,000 years.B . It was operated by ancient folk artists.C . It is accompanied by music and dances on the stage.D . It is the world’s first dubbed motion picture art form.（3）What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A . Different local genres.B . Traditional decorative pictures.C . Paper-cutting art works.D . Popular Chinese handwriting.（4）What was the earliest kite made of in China?A . Paper.B . Wood.C . Bamboo.D . Leather.（5）What is the main topic of this article?A . Chinese folk art.B . Chinese folk paintings.C . Chinese operas.D . Chinese folk plays.18. 阅读理解There’s a new frontier in 3D printingthat’s beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possiblemachines that print, cook, and serve foods o n a mass scale. And the industryisn’t stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook canprint complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on awedding cake. Not everybody can do that — it takes years of experience, buta printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to”re-create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly thesame,” freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, allof the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.SustainabilityThe global population is expectedto grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food productionwill need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainabilityis becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to thesolution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids from plentiful renewables like algae and grass to replace the familiar ingredients. 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock “food” that lasts years on end, freeing upshelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.NutritionFuture 3D food printers couldmake processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University,said, “Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customizednutritional content, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’sbread from the supermarket, you’d eat something baked just for you ondemand.”ChallengesDespite recent advancements in3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, mostingredients must be changed to a paste before a printer can use them,and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interactwith each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3D foodprinters now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk productsmay easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believingthey are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-endrestaurants.（1）What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?A . It helps cooks to create new dishes.B . It saves time and effort in cooking.C . It improves the cooking conditions.D . It contributes to restaurant decorations.（2）What can we learn about 3D food printing from Paragraphs 3?A . It solves food shortages easily.B . It quickens the transportation of food.C . It needs no space for the storage of food.D . It uses renewable materials as sources of food.（3）According to Paragraph 4, 3D-printed food ________.A . is more available to consumersB . can meet individual nutritionalneedsC . is more tasty than food in supermarketsD . can keep all the nutrition in raw materials（4）What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?A . The printing process is complicated.B . 3D food printers are too expensive.C . Food materials have to be dry.D . Some experts doubt 3D food printing.（5）What could be the best title of the passage?A . 3D Food Printing: Delicious New TechnologyB . A New Way to Improve 3D Food PrintingC . The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionD . 3D Food Printing: From Farm to Table19. 阅读理解Failure is probably the most exhaustingexperience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.We experience this tiredness intwo ways: as start-up fatigue and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keepputting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult. And thelonger we delay it, the more tired we feel.Such start-up fatigue is veryreal, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones.The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle themost difficult job first.Years ago, I was asked to write102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, Idetermined to write them in alphabetical, never letting myself leaveout a tough idea. And I always startedthe day’s work with the difficult taskof essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.Performance fatigue is moredifficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do thejob right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we failagain and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can-then let theunconscious take over.When planning EncyclopaediaBritannica , I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of itsarticles. Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after dat I keptcoming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almostunbearable.One day, mentally exhausted, Iwrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I tried toconvince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me.Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.An hour later, I woke upsuddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, thesolution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at everystep. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now asexciting as failure had been depressing.Human beings, I believe musttry to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.（1）People with start-up fatigue are most likely to .A . delay tasksB . work hardC . seek helpD . accept failure（2）What does the author recommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue?A . Writing essays in strict order.B . Building up physical strength.C .Leaving out the toughest ideas.D . Dealing with the hardest task first.（3）On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue?A . Before starting a difficult task.B . When all the solutions fail.C . If the job is rather boring.D . After finding a way out.（4）According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us .A . ignore mental problemsB . get some nice sleepC . gain complete reliefD . find the right solution（5）What could be the best title for the passage?A . Success Is Built upon FailureB . How to Handle Performance FatigueC . Getting over Fatigue: A Way to SuccessD . Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health Problems20. 阅读理解A scientist working at her lab bench and asix-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common. Afterall, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature ofthe physical world, and the baby is, well, just playing…right? Perhaps,but some developmental psychologists have argued that this “play” is morelike a scientific invest igation than one might think.Take a closer look at the babyplaying at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge,it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidenceabout how physical objects interact; bowls of rice do not flood in mid-sit, butrequire support to remain stable. It is likely that babies are not born knowingthe basic fact of the universe; nor are they everclearly taught it. Instead,babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experimentsand then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby’s investigation and thescientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim, overall approach , and logic.Some psychologists suggest thatyoung children learn about more than just the physical world in this way---thatthey investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similarmeans. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering,and finally overturning a theory, that a baby will come to accept the idea thatother people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, forexample, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesn’t like Dove chocolate.Viewing childhood developmentas a scientific investigation throws on how children learn, but it also offersan inspiring look at science and scientists. Why do young children andscientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that scienceas an effort ---the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world---issimply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution provided humanbabies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adultscientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. Thesame cognitive systems that make young children feel good about feel good aboutfiguring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As somepsychologists put it, “It is not that children are little scientis ts butthat scientists are big children.”（1）According to some developmental psychologists .A . a baby’s play is nothing more than a gameB . scientific research into babies; games is possibleC . the nature of babies’ play has been thoroughly investigatedD . a baby’s play is somehow similar to a scientist’s experiment （2）We learn from Paragraph 2 that .A . scientists and babies seem to observe the world differentlyB . scientists and babies often interact with each otherC . babies are born with the knowledge of object supportD . babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do（3）Children may learn the rules of language by .A . exploring the physical worldB . investigating human psychologyC . repeating their own experimentsD . observing their parents’ behaviors （4）What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A . The world may be more clearly explained through children’s play.B . Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science.C . Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.D . One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.（5）What is the author’s tone when he discusses the connection between scientists’ research and babies’ play?A . Convincing.B . Confused.C . Confidence.D . Cautious.四、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，共10分）21. 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
高三英语9月月考 含答案
高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案第一部分听力理解（30 分）第一节1. What will the man buy?A. A tie.B. A wallet.C. A pen.2. Why does the man refuse the invitation?A. To have a rest.B. To write a paper.C. To take a class.3. What will the man do next?A. Clean the yard.B. Watch a movie.C. Wash his clothes.4. Who plays tennis best in the woman’s opinion?A. David.B. Mike.C. Steven.5. What is the woman doing?A. Making a request.B. Making a complaint.C. Making a suggestion. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where does the man want to go first?A. A cinema.B. A square.C. A hotel.7. How does the woman suggest the man go to the mall?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the man going to attend?A. A wedding.B. A business event.C. An anniversary party.9. What does the man agree to adjust?A. The color of his jacket.B.The style of his shirt buttons.C. The sleeve length of his jacket.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
浙江省台州市外国语学校2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(1)
高三上学期第一次月考英语试题选择题部份（共80分）第一部份：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每题0.5分，总分值10分）从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上写上正确答案。
1.—Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.—_______. He’s very good at this sort of thing.A. Don’t worryB. I couldn’t agree moreC. Of courseD. A piece of cake2.—Did you enjoy yourself last weekend, T om?—Yes, as you know, ______ birthday party went on in _____ most pleasant atmosphere.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a3.—Mary, are you sure your aunt ___ back from America?—Yes. My mother ___ me. I am going to see her now.A. has come; toldB. came; had toldC. had come; tellsD. is coming; has told4.crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, ________ it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.A. having madeB. madeC. makingD. to make5.He had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minute.A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. anyhowD. somehow6.The old lady is said to have three children，two of ____are studying abroad.A. whomB. themC. allD. who7.There came a point in his life____ he had to think about seriously about his future.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which8.—Have you checked the engine?—Yes, I did twice; there ______ be anything wrong with the car.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t9.We think that it’s love, generosity and perseverance make the world it is today.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. which; whatD. which; that10.Your daughter ____ to be a famous musician, so you should keep her practicing the piano.A. promisesB. agreesC. expectsD. pretends11.China’s population is expected to increase to about 1.5 billion, ____ it will start to decline slowly.A. after thatB. since whenC. on whichD. after which12.—You seem busy these days.—Yes. I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find _____ with four bedrooms.A. oneB. the oneC. itD. that13.People can accept the fact that prices tend to rise year by year but at a(an) ______ rate.A. modestB. sharpC. regularD. amazing14.We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _____.A. taken upB. made upC. put upD. brought up15.______, I can see that those terrible events shaped me into the person I am today.A. Having looked backB. Looking backC. Being looking backD. T o be looking back16.The U.S. government on Wednesday _______ former Commerce Secretary Gary Locke as ambassador to China, making him the first Chinese-American ever to take the post.A. accumulatedB. reflectedC. distinguishedD. appointed17.—If it hadn’t been raining so hard, I might have been home much earlier.—It’s too bad you _____ it. Nancy _____ here and she _____ to see you.A. didn’t make; is; wasB. won’t make; will be; wantsC. didn’t make; was; wantedD. won’t make; would be; wanted18.—I’m going to have lunch. Do you mind talking about your plan ____ lunch?—All right. I’ll wait here in th e office.A. afterB. beforeC. overD. until19.Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”, intending to _______ on us the significance of being independent.A. baseB. impressC. focusD. rely20. —Sorry my dog frightened your daughter.—Forget it! _______.A. She deserved itB. Every dog has its dayC. Bad luck comes threeD. Animals will be animals第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从41—60题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
湖南省2023-2024学年高三上学期月考(一)英语试题(解析版)
大联考2024届高三月考试卷（一）英语（答案在最后）本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分，共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时、先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.When did the match actually start?A.At6:45pm.B.At7:15pm.C.At7:30pm2.What does the man mean?A.He prefers study to a picnic.B.He dislikes autumn.C.He is rather busy.3.Where does,the conversation probably take place?A.In a shopping mall.B.In a supermarket.C.In the street.4.What do the speakers think of the performance?A.Moving.B.Disappointing.C.Interesting.5.Which shoes are the most expensive?A.The red ones.B.The white ones.C.The blue ones.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话威独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高三上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案
高三上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案选择题部分(共80分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)1.—I’m sorry for breaking the cup. ---Oh, _____ —I’ve got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me2. They chose Tom to be _____ captain of the team because they knew he was ___ smart leader.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. a ; aD. the ; a3. When the sports hero _____ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away4. I’d appreciate ____ if you could let know in advance whether or not you will come.A. oneB. thisC. itD. you5. What we expect from you is working hard ______ hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as6. Frank insisted that he was not asleep ______ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. forB. whetherC. althoughD. so7. I’ll be out for some time. _____ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that8. Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ______ some serious work.A. come up withB. do away withC. get down toD. live up to9. You will never gain success ______ you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. because10. _____ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it.A. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made11. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ____ makes life happy.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that12. Clearly and thoughtfully _____, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own business.A. writingB. to writeC. being writtenD. written13. My parents always _____ great importance to my getting a good education .A. attachB. haveC. acceptD. pay14. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _____ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. all of themC. each of themD. each of which15. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _____ the road.A. onB. alongC. offD. from16. Unless some extra money _____ , the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found17. –Can I help you-- I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. offerC. questionD. idea18. People have always been _____ about exactly how life on earth began.A. excitedB. curiousC. anxiousD. careful19. According to a recent survey, young students’eyesight in China is dropping _____ because of poor learning conditions as well as heavy burden.A. automaticallyB. narrowlyC. sharplyD. roughly20. –Why not stay here a little longer--________, but I really have to go.A. I’d love toB. Never mindC. Pleased to meet youD. I can’t find any reason第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出选项。
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（新课标Ⅱ-2）2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What flight will the man take?A．Flight EQl24．B．Flight EQl42．C．Flight EQ 412．2．What’s the opini on of the woman about the dresses?A．They are not good and the price is high.B．They are good and the price is low．C．They are good but expensive.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6．Why does the woman want to sell her house?A．Because she is tired of living there． B．Because she has retired and is short of moneyC．Because she wants to live in the quiet country.7．How much does the woman want for her house?A．$25,000．B．$250,000．C．$50,0008．Why didn’t the man take the house on the spot?A．Because he isn’t satisfied with the house． B．Because he must discuss with his wife． C．Because he can’t afford it．听第7段材料，回答第9至第1l题。
9．Why was the woman surprised to see Alex?A．Because she had expected his father instead of him.B．Because he had changed a lot．C．Because she had thought that he would still be at university·10．What did the woman think of Alex?A．He looked fine．B．He was a good student. C．He didn’t like his father．11．How did the professors like the school year?A．It was not long enough．B．It was longer. C．It was interesting．听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。
12．What are they mainly talking about?A．The holes in the roads． B．The religion in China C．The religion in the West．13．Who created Taoism?A．Confucius．B．Zhang daolin．C．Laozi and Zhuangzi.14．What is the boy more interested in?A．Religion．B．Taoist philosophy. C．Western religion.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15．How long did the woman stay there?A．4 weeks．B．2 weeks．C．2 weeks and 2 days16．What’s the geography like in the middle of Australia?A．It’s sandy desert． B．It’s mountainous· C．There are a lot of stones in the desert．17．What is the weather like in the southeast of Australia?A．It’s neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.B．It’s very hot and dry all the year round．C．It’s very hot in summer and cold in winter.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18．In what form does the story of King Arthur usually appear?A．In the form of movies．B．In the form of records． C．In the form of songs.19．Why could the young boy called Arthur serve as the new King of England?A．He was a brave knight．B．He was the son of an old king.C．He pulled the sword out of the stone·20．Why did Arthur sat at a round table with his knights in the castle?A．To keep equal． B．He was the most important person. C．He was the head of the table．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题一分，满分15分)21. Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity which is _____ to an artist.A. absoluteB. urgentC. specialD.vital22. ---Pity you missed the concert.---I ____it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. must have attendedB. had attendedC. would have attendedD. would attend23. Three of the town’s factories have closed down ____ the space a year.A. amongB. afterC. beyondD. within24. ---It was announced that another student in our school had won the first prize for China High School Chemistry Olympiad.---Oh, really? _____ He must have put a lot of work into it.A. That sounds fine.B. That’s quite something .C. That’s a good point.D. Get a move on.25. According to Aristotle, we are _____ we repeatedly do. Excellence then, is not an act, but a habit.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what26. Lack of confidence does cause some problems----in fact far more serious _____ than lack of experience does.A. oneB. thoseC. onesD. that27. ---______ Betty this morning?---Not yet, but she is sure to be here soon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see28. It cost her much to have broken the law. I wonder why she stole things ____ she could easily afford them.A. whenB. unlessC. in caseD. so that29. What a wonder! They’ve finished _____ 40% of the task within one week.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. not more thanD. much less than30. The young man is absorbed in writing something, only_____ now and then to refer to a book or another.A. stoppingB. stoppedC. to stopD. having stopped31. --- How would you like your tea?---_______.A. Very quickly.B. As it comes.C. Very muchD. I don’t like tea32. I think that the painting was sold at too low _____ price below ______ real value.A. a, aB. a, theC. / , /D. a, /33. You can’t imagine what use we ____ the limited days to prepare for the coming exam.A. made ofB. made upC. put upD. got into34. There’s a past in everyday’s life _____ we would like to wash away or forget.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. which35. ---Where do you think ____ he ____ the computer?---Sorry, I had no idea.A. has, boughtB. / , boughtC. did, buyD. / ,buys第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。