2013年10月自考电子商务英语试题

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2013年10月自考英语(二)真题及解析

2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2．第一部分为选择题。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

3．第二部分为非选择题。

必须注明大、小题号。

使用0. 5毫来黑色字迹签宇笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分选择题一、阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后刊出了10个句子，请报据短文内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。

Farms Appear in CitiesWhen you hear the word‘‘farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops.（1）But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities.It may be difficult to believe but in fact the technology for growing crops indoors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. （2）Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.（3）Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farmingtakes up a lot of land. Growing crops in tall buildings-called vertical farming（垂直农业）can solve the problem.（4）Also, and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and bad weather.（6）Though vertical farms don't exist yet, experts have created a plan for recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.（7）But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy.（8）They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, plants differ in their weather and lighting needs.（9）For example. Some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.T hat’s not to say these difficulties won’t be overcome—but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.（10）1.The word “farm” may make you think of the countryside.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given答案：A解析：根据第一段第一句“When you hear the word “farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops.”关键词“imagine the countryside”，可知看到农场这个词会想起乡村。

自考《英语二》2013年10月真题解析

2013年10月真题解析2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷真题解析（课程代码00015）本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

第一部分为选择题。

考生必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂作答。

第二部分为非选择题。

第一部分选择题一、阅读判断（第1—10题，共10分）短文后列出10个句子，根据短文内容判断每个句子。

A是正确，B是错误，C是文中未提及。

高等教育自学考试电子商务概论真题2013年10月

高等教育自学考试电子商务概论真题2013年10月(总分：99.99，做题时间：150分钟)一、课程代码：00896(总题数：1，分数：0.00)二、请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.电子商务的根本特点是（）。

（分数：1.00）A.虚拟性B.交互性C.数字化√D.集成性解析：2.任何企业在本产业中必须第一个淘汰自己的产品，这种经济规律是（）。

（分数：1.00）A.达维多定律√B.梅特卡夫定律C.边际收益递减规律D.边际收益递增规律解析：3.电子商务的消极影响表现在（）。

（分数：1.00）A.交易速度加快B.出售用户信息√C.交易环节简单D.企业组织结构扁平化解析：4.下列关于电子商务对企业组织结构影响的说法中，描述不正确的是（）。

（分数：1.00）A.管理幅度更宽B.管理层次更多√C.组织结构更为扁平化D.团队成员更注重民主协作解析：5.将传统支票改变为带有数字签名的电子报文，或利用其他数字电文代替传统支票的全部信息，称为（）。

（分数：1.00）A.智能卡B.电子现金C.电子支票√D.电子信用卡解析：6.构成EDI工作系统的三要素是（）。

（分数：1.00）A.数据标准化、EDI软件和硬件B.计算机、调制解调器和通信网络C.数据标准化、EDI软硬件和互联网D.数据标准化、EDI软硬件和通信网络√解析：7.电子商务服务商偏重于向网络要素提供的是（）。

（分数：1.00）A.资金B.认证C.服务√D.组织解析：8.电子商务赢利模式设计应该（）。

（分数：1.00）A.以利润为中心√B.以客户为中心C.以市场为中心D.以技术为中心解析：9.下列属于C2B模式的是（）。

（分数：1.00）A.团购网√B.卓越网C.当当网D.阿里巴巴解析：10.信息技术革命使企业经营环境发生了很大变化，其中三种力量(3C)影响了传统业务流程，下列不属于3C的是（）。

（分数：1.00）A.Cost √B.ChangeC.Customerpetition解析：11.按性质划分，电子商务战略可以分为（）。

00015自学考试英语二2013年10月试题和答案

绝密★启用前2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2．第一部分为选择题。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

3．第二部分为非选择题。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分选择题一、阅读判断（第1—10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。

Farms Appear in CitiesWhen you hear the word“farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities.It may be difficult to believe, but in fact, the technology for growing crops indoors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land.Growing crops in tall buildings-called vertical farming(垂直农业)-can solve the problem. Also, fruits and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and bad weather.Though vertical farms don’t exist yet,experts have created a plan for recycling insuch farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, plants differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm,sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.That’s not to say these difficulties won’t be overcome-but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.1.The word “farm” may make you think of the countryside.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.It is still a dream for people to grow crops indoors.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Scientists at the South Pole research station live a hard life.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Vertical farming does not need as much land as traditional farming.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Fresh fruits and vegetables are very expensive in cities.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Crops grown indoors would not be badly harmed by insects.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Scientists do not know how to reuse the animal waste in vertical farms.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Some experts say vertical farming could be difficult.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Indoor plants need the same weather and lighting.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.The first vertical farms appeared 5 years ago.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given二、阅读选择（第11—15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2013年十月自考英语二答案

2013年十月自考英语二答案1、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply（）I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for2、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went3、The more he tried to please her, _____she seemed to appreciate it. [单选题] *A.lessB.lesserC.the less(正确答案)D.the lesser4、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use5、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.（）[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)6、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night7、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)8、36．The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] * A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rain (正确答案)D．isn’t rain9、58．—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A．tookB．paid(正确答案)C．spentD．bought10、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited11、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation12、80．Thousands of ________ from other countries visit the village every year. [单选题] * A．robotsB．postcardsC．tourists(正确答案)D．bridges13、He is going to _______ a party this evening. [单选题] *A. hold(正确答案)B. makeC. needD. hear14、The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her（）attitude towards customers. [单选题] *A. impartialB. mildC. hostile(正确答案)D. opposing15、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿16、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad17、Betty works as a waitress to earn money for her education. [单选题] *A. 服务员(正确答案)B. 打字员C. 秘书D. 演员18、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.（）[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. ForD. In19、Is there going to ______ a football match in the stadium next month?（）[单选题] *A. beingB. haveC. be(正确答案)D. having20、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his21、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to22、Don’t read in bed. It’s _______ your eyes. [单选题] *A. good atB. good forC. bad atD. bad for(正确答案)23、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] * A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing24、In the closet（）a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain25、We’re proud that China _______ stronger and stronger these years. [单选题] *A. will becomeB. becameC. is becoming(正确答案)D. was becoming26、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter27、I often _______ music from the Internet. [单选题] *A. download(正确答案)B. spendC. saveD. read28、I could ______ control my feelings and cried loudly when I heard the bad news. [单选题] *A. hardly(正确答案)B. ?reallyC. clearlyD. nearly29、There are still some wild tigers alive. [单选题] *A. 聪明的B. 凶恶的C. 野生的(正确答案)D. 珍贵的30、21．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A．JoinB．AttendC．EnterD．Take part in (正确答案)。

2013年10月自考英语二试题及答案评分标准

2013年10月自考英语二试题及答案以及评分标准英语二考前：一：1-5 ABCAC 6-10 ABABB二：11-16 DACAB三：16-20ECADB 21-25CBFDE四：26-30BADCE五：31-40ABEHKCDFJL六：41used 42action 43tears 44deep 45powerful 46direction47communication 48responds 49effectively 50personal七：略my favorite job作文写作请根据所有听歌材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务.讲你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置.以：某英文报纸正在举办题：MYFavorite Job“的征文活动。

请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征.内容包括以下两个方面：My Favorite job If you are a junior (大三学生) or a senior (大四学生), you may be frequently asked, "What would you like to do in the future?" Whenever people ask me this question, my answer isalways the same, "To be a teacher."Teaching has been my favorite profession all the time. My dream of being a teacher was rooted in my childhood. The good natured, patient and strict teachers in primary school made a strong impression on me. As I grow up, I know more about my desired profession. Teachers are the engineers of human soul. That is to say, they play roles in the forming and shaping(塑造) of students＇intellectual and psychological make-up. Teachers are lifelong learners while instructing students.Nowadays governments at all levels put more stress on the roles of education in information society, versatile (多才多艺的) teachers are urgently needed. To be a qualified teacher in the new century, I must prepare right now. Rosy(玫瑰色的) dream and firm will can not be automatically translated into(转化为) teaching methods and job skills. In short, I will make efforts to do well my favorite job teaching.四川10月自考英语2自己出题，别的地方能对上2013年10月自考英语二试题及答案。

全国2013年10月高等教育自学考试00888电子商务英语试题和参考答案

绝密★考试结束前全国2013年10月高等教育自学考试电子商务英语试题课程代码：00888请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

一、根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案，请将其代码填涂在“答题纸”相应的位置上。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. Greece has new political leadership to help it deal with ______ debts.A. anemicB. massC. massiveD. paltry2. Natural gas can ______ these clean resources and is cheaper than coal.A. competeB. complementC. complimentD. compare3. He dislikes their ______of his freedom of choice.A. reductionB. restrictionC. limitD. control4. There is a clock ______in the wall.A. buriedB. gluedC. embeddedD. closed5. Frank ______ a perfect safety record by driving carefully.A. remainedB. preservedC. entitledD. maintained6. I tried to get out of the business ______ I found impossible to carry on.A. whyB. whichC. whatD. where7. Jack would rather spend time complaining than ______ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. to solve8. They will not start the project until the board chairman ______ back from South Africa.A. will comeB. is comingC. cameD. comes9. Scientists should be kept ______ of the latest developments in their research areas.A. informB. informingC. informedD. to inform10. Only when we had finished all the work ______ that it was too late to take a bus home.A. did we realizeB. will we realizeC. we did realizeD. we will realize二、阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，请将其代码填涂在“答题纸”相应的位置上。

自考英语二2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共 8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用 2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题 l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Farms Appear in CitiesWhen you hear the word “farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities.It may be difficult to believe, but in fact, the technology forgrowing crops in doors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land. Growing crops in tall buildings —called vertical farming（垂直农业）—can solve the problem. Also, fruits and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and weather.Though vertical farms don’t exist yet, experts have created a plan for recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, Plants differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.That’s not to say these difficulties won’t be overcome — but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.1.The word “farm” may make you think of the countryside.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.It is still a dream for people to grow crops indoors.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3.Scientists at the South Pole research station live a hard life.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4.Vertical farming does not need as much land as traditional farming.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Fresh fruits and vegetables are very expensive in cities.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6.Crops grown indoors would not be badly harmed by insects.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7.Scientists do not know how to reuse the animal waste in vertical farms.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Some experts say vertical farming could be difficult.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9.Indoor plants need the same weather and lighting.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The first vertical farms appeared 5 years ago.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

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2013年10月自考试题：电子商务英语课程代码：00888请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

一、根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案，请将其代码填涂在“答题纸”相应的位置上。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage 1Rockwatch—The Best Club on EarthIf you are a young person and interested in geology(地质学) ，then Rockwatch is the club for you.When You JoinNew memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. This has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology. It’s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your：membership cardfull color mini-mapthumbs up guidefact cardsRockwatch MagazineOur lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year. They can read reports and news from around the world，and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs(恐龙) ，earthquakes to erosion(水土流失) . Rockwatch EventsWith each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock ArtistAre you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition.Special OfferRockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people，with 100 groups across the country. You can join both clubs together in the membership form.11. New Rockwatch Rox Club members will obtain a special file when they______.A. do field workB. join the clubC. buy a field notebookD. start studying geology12. Rockwatch is a magazine telling about things related to______.A. geologyB. agricultureC. politicsD. economics13. What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography?A. Guided walks.B. Rocky activities.C. Yearly competitions.D. Academic workshops.14. When applying for Wildlife Watch membership，a Rockwatch member can enjoy______.A. free membershipB. a special discountC. a Rock Artist prizeD. guided road shows15. You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by______.A. calling the two clubsB. providing referencesC. applying separatelyD. filling in one formPassage 2Everybody telecommuting (远程办公). “It won’t work in most jobs”, “It costs too much”, “It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”, and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program, and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity (生产力). The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere, some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel, or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea (万能药). Whether you are a manager，or an HR (Human Resources) specialist, there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.16. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A. They are against it.B. They don’t care about it.C. They share the same view.D. They differ in their opinions.17. According to the response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting _____.A. increases worker productivityB. will disappear in the near futureC. cannot be accepted by the publicD. is practiced in all the top companies18. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A. It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B. It is getting popular in different companies.C. It is a new untested way of working.D. It is a traditional work arrangement.19. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should______.A. appoint a new HR specialistB. provide the facilities and conditionsC. improve the company’s productivity firstD. decide whether it is suitable for the company20. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to______.A. appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB. discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC. help introduce the practice of telecommutingD. train people before三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一部分:从所提供的选择项中选择一个最佳选项填入短文的空格内，请将其代码填涂在“答题纸”相应的位置上。