【教育资料精选】2019届中考英语总复习小卷速测01B阅读理解试题(新版)外研版
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题复习及答案
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题复习及答案2019年中考英语阅读理解及答案（阅读理解专项训练，值得下载练习）(限时:30分钟)A话题体裁词数难度建议用时征文广告143 ★★4分钟Articles WantedMy Story◆Articles should be typewritten (打印的), using only one side of the page.◆Your name, year of birth, school name (and coaching teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included.折叠).◆For photos, write the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DON’T FOLD(◆Please keep copies of your texts, pictures or photos.◆The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name at the end of each arti cle, “I promise the above work is completely original (原创的). ”◆If your article is chosen, it will be put on China Daily and you will get a special gift.SEND IT ALL SUMMER!For more information, please contact (联系) us!Tel: (010) 92136116Fax: (010) 92674363E-mail:**********************.cnMail: My dream. Box 6161, Beijing, China1. All the information about the writer must be includedexcept his/her _______.A. school nameB. e-mail addressC. year of birthD. telephone number2. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves.B. They must be typed on both sides.C. They must be sent in June.D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures.3. According to the passage, you can send your articles ________.A. within 3 weeksB. all summerC. all the year roundD. during the whole term4. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact My Story?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.5. Who do you think will write articles for My Story?A. Students who are interested in writing.B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos.C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.D. Readers who have stories.1.【解析】选D。
2019届中考英语总复习许速测01B阅读理解试题新版外研版
小卷速测(一)B 阅读理解(限时:30分钟)A [2018·安徽改编]Children's Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.1.According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was .A.played in summerB.like flying kitesC.invented in BeijingD.popular in North China2.How is hide-and-seek usually played?A.One plays and others watch.B.Others laugh and one must cry.C.Others hide and one tries to find.D.One runs and others try to catch.3.Which ancient game is like watching a film?A.Kicking stone balls.B.Flying kites.C.Playing hide-and-seek.D.Watching shadow plays.BTea has a long history with more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.At first, tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During the Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road.It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described all the tea cultures.However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in the Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking aboutthe safety of their country. Between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of spirit.Nowadays, tea has become the most gentle and comfortable drink in France. It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others on important festivals.4.What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first?eless.B.Difficult.C.Meaningless.D.Helpful.5.When was tea spread to European countries for the first time?A.In the Tang Dynasty.B.In the Yuan Dynasty.C.In the Song Dynasty.D.In the Qing Dynasty.6.Between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as .A.a kind of drinkB.the symbol of the spiritC.a kind of cultureD.a kind of gift7.Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage?A.Lu Yu was born in the Song Dynasty.B.Tea was invented in England.C.Englishmen think tea is a kind of healthy drink.D.Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents.CAre you still worried about how to get your phone charged(充电)? Now, a 19-year-old teenager can help you to solve this problem. He has invented a phone charger which uses energy fromyour own body to charge your phone.Hand Energy, the wonderful invention of the inventor Michael Vaga, allows you to charge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which starts the charger's gyroscope(陀螺仪) to produce electricity. And the electricity can then either be stored or used to charge a phone immediately.He said, “With each rotation(旋转) of your hand, the gyroscope's speed increases quickly and produces more power. The average speed of the gyroscope is about 5,000 rounds per minute. With this small charger, your physical energy can be turned into electrical energy and this means you can charge your phone.”Hand Energy can help you produce endless electricity. You can use it everywhere you want. It is especially useful for people who have to spend a long time in the wilds. What's more, it's friendly to the environment and helps you to exercise your wrists. It takes between 40 minutes and one hour to fully charge the batteries(电池) in the Hand Energy.The invention took Vaga a year to develop. Now, the inventor from Minsk, Belarus, is ready to put it into production and send out the creative convenient chargers. Its price is 99 euros (84 pounds).8.If we want to produce energy with the charger, we should .A.shake our handsB.move quicklyC.go to the wildD.charge our phones9.Who will be interested in the invention most?A.The teachers.B.The medical workers.C.The drivers.D.The field workers.10.It is not clear whether or not, according to the passage.A.the more you shake, the more power it producesB.the charger helps to protect the environmentC.we can buy the charger online in ChinaD.its price is 84 pounds11.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.A wonderful inventionB.A great inventorC.An interesting storyD.An exciting tripDHannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country road for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”“My head hurts,” the road worker said, “I can't do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That's the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be,” he replied, “but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I'll be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea—he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed,” Hannay said. “I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes.”The road worker was pleased with his idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the road worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the road worker?” it asked.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said “yes”. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by. “What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied. “He's sick.”At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three men got out of the car. Hannay's hearts beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming…12.What is this passage probably taken from?A.A history book.B.A travel book.C.A novel.D.A science book.13.Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?A.The surveyor.B.The road worker's daughter.C.Hannay's enemies.D.A village boy.14.What can we infer from the story?A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.B.The grassy hills were perfect hiding places for Hannay.C.The surveyor had a lot of working experience.D.The village boy knew the road worker.15.What is the correct order of the story?①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③D.①→④→②→③→⑤参考答案A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。
2019年中考英语阅读理解训练试卷及答案
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷(名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。
A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he s aid to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China.In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfi ed with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Ye t his parents and teachers didn’t think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.1.Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday?A. Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.2.If a student in the USA gets “OK” in his schoolwork, it means ________.A. he gets top scoresB. he gets medium scoresC. he gets extremely bad scoresD. he gets the worst scores3. American parents will be ________ when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy4. The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “________”.A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱5. The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what’s the best way to educate child参考答案1B 2B 3D 4C 5AB左栏是人们在日常生活中浪费能源的五种现象，右栏是与其对应的解决建议。
2019中考英语阅读理解100篇(一)：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案(120)
2019中考英语阅读理解100篇(一)：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案(1-20)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019中考英语阅读理解100篇(一)：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案(1-20)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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中考英语阅读理解100篇：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案（1） Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family。
Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet。
When he came back， his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore。
He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family。
2019届中考英语总复习许速测06B阅读理解试题新版外研版
小卷速测(六)B阅读理解(限时:30分钟)A(NEWYORK)AFrenchtouristwashighlypraisedforsavingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn'tthi nktwicebeforejumpingintothecoldEastRiver.Tuesday's DailyNews saidthe29-year-oldyoungmanwholef tthespotquicklyafterbringingthegirltosafetylastSaturday. Heliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebanknearamuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfat her,DavidAnderson,whohadjumpedinafterhim.“Ididn'tthinkatall.”Durettoldthe DailyNews.“Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.”Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthebankwhenhesawsomethingfalling intothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenhewalkedclosetotheriver.Withoutt hinkingtwice,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewateratonce.“Whenhereachedthegirl,sheseemedlifeless,”hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewastakenoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyesslowly. Andersonsaidhisdaughterfelloffthebankwhilehewascheckinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher ,saidDuret,whowashandedclothesfromonlookers(旁观者).Duretcaughtabuswithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter. ThestoryhappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn'trealizehisstoryhadgreatlymov edNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthenextmorning.“Idon'treallythinkI'mahero,”saidDuret.“Anyonewoulddothesamething.”1.WhywasDuretinNewYork?A.Tomeethisgirlfriend.B.Toworkasanengineer.C.Tospendhisholiday.D.TovisittheAndersons.2.WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame?A.Hewasinterviewedbyanewspaper.B.Heaskedhisgirlfriendforhisclothes.C.Hewenttothehospitalintheambulance.D.Hewentawayfromthespotquickly.3.WhenwasDuretmostprobablyfoundtobetheveryhero?A.ThedaywhenheleftFrance.B.Thenextdaywhenthegirlwassaved.C.ThefirstdaywhenhewasinNewYork.D.Thesamedaywhenhewasinterviewed.B Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces: Visitartmuseums.Theyofferdifferentkindsofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworks hopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibitions,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,an devenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.Headtonaturalhistorymuseums.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龙)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducatio nalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialthingsthatarecomingup.GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildrenandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplays hopsareconducted(开设)byareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-up(舞台化妆)arejusttwospecialofferingsyoumightfind.Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthehands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-lan dsaregreatfunforkidsandadultsalike.They'llkeepyourchildactivethewholedaywhilepushingbuttons (按钮),experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundi nthesemuseums.4.Ifachildisinterestedinanimalsandplants,hewillprobablyvisit.A.aYoutheaterB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum5.KidscanataYoutheater.A.lookatrockcollectionsB.seedinosaurmodelsC.watchpuppetmakingD.giveperformances6.Theunderlinephrase“hands-onscience”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.learningsciencebydoingthingsB.sciencegamesdesignedbykidsC.ashowofkids'scienceworkD.readingsciencebooks7.Thispassageprobablycomesfrom.A.asciencetextbookB.amuseumguideC.atouristmapD.anewsreportCManykidshelpparentstodochoresinthehouse.Theymaywashthedishes,putlaundryawayortakeoutthe trash.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputer games.Butsomepeopledon'tthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,ap arentingeducator(育儿教育家)andfamilycoach.Shebelievesifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyou getsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon'tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleanth eflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhavearesponsi bilitytokeepourhomeclean.”Otherpeopleholddifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardsencouragekidstodomor echores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessons.Theycanlearnabouthowweneedtoworktomakemoney.Now,therearealsoappsthatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigital(数字的)giftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorinlife.WiththeappChoreMonster,kidscangetdigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpoin tsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,”saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositivepowertomakethemdochores.”8.Accordingtothepassage,somechildrengetrewardsfromtheirparentsbecause.A.theygethighmarksintheexamB.theyhelptheirparentsdosomehouseworkC.theyneverplaycomputergamesD.theyhavegoodhabitsintheirdailylife9.AccordingtoSusieWalton,.A.kidsshouldberewardedfordoingchoresB.parentsdecidewhatkidscandoforthefamilyC.kidsshouldhelptheirparentsdosomechoreswithoutpayingD.kidscangetextracomputertimefordoingchores10.Kidscanuseappsto.A.helpthemdochoresB.getrealrewardsC.changetheirmoodsD.getdigitalpoints11.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtodochoresaroundhomeB.Shouldkidsgetrewardstodochores?C.Kidsshouldn'tdochoresD.KidsshouldgetrewardsfromtheirparentsDTravellingisagoodwaytospendsometimewithyourfamilyandfriends.Mostlypeopletravelduringthe irvacationinordertotakeabreakfromtheireverydaylife.Travelingnotonlyrelaxesyou,butalsoteache stravelersaboutdifferentcultureandtraditions.Themostamazingpartoftravelingisenjoyingdelicio usfoodsandshoppingfordifferentculturalthings.Forthisreasonmanypeoplelovetraveling.Butthemos timportantthingwhichyouhavetodobeforegoinganywhereistomakesuccessfultravellingplans.Hereare someusefultips.Decideyourtravellingplace.Todecideatravellingplace,youcanlookforthetouristspots(地点),itsweather,thebesttimetovisititandthewaytoreachtheplace.Butthemostimportantistoconsider whethertheplaceiswithinyourbudget(预算).Budgetforyourtravelling.Moneyisveryimportantforyoutomakeasuccessfulplan.Sofirstthinkoft heamountofmoneyyoucanaffordforatravel.Thenmakeatravelingplanaccordingtothemoney.Bookyourhotel.Afteryoudecidetheplaceandpreparethemoney,youshouldremembertobookahotel.If youforgetit,itmighthappenthatyouwon'tgetthestayingplace.Makealistofallvisitingspotsaccordingtoyourtimeandmoney.Forthisyoucanaskyourfriendswhoha vevisitedthatplaceearlierforsomeadvice.Besides,youcangethelpontheInternet.Trytodosomethingnewandtrynewfood.Youcandosomethingnewlikeculturalshopping,culturalevent sandadventuroussports.Duringthetrip,youcanalsoenjoydeliciousfoodsofdifferentplaces.Enjoythe flavorofdifferentculture.Enjoyeachmomentwithyourfriendsandfamilymembers.12.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flavor”meaninChinese?A.气味B.味道C.差异D.景观14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whendecidingthetravellingplace,themostimportantthingistofindthebesttimefortraveling.B.It'snevertoolatetobookyourhotelwhenyoureachthetravellingplace.C.YoucangetsomeadviceaboutthetravellingplacefromyourfriendsorontheInternet.D.Moneyisnotsoimportantwhenpreparingforyourtravelling.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtoenjoyyourtravelling.B.Whattododuringatrip.C.Howtosavemoneyduringatrip.D.Howtomaketravellingplans.参考答案A1.C2.D3.BB4.C5.C6.A7.BC[主旨大意]孩子们帮家长做一些家务活应该得到奖励吗?有人认为不应该,做家务活是孩子们的责任,而不应该为了报酬才做家务;而另一些人认为应该得到报酬,孩子们应该被鼓励做更多家务活,一些应用软件也通过奖励来鼓励孩子们承担更多的家务活。
[精品]2019届中考英语总复习 小卷速测04B 阅读理解试题 (新版)外研版
![[精品]2019届中考英语总复习 小卷速测04B 阅读理解试题 (新版)外研版](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ba636fbb0975f46526d3e148.png)
小卷速测(四)B 阅读理解(限时:30分钟)A1.You can't during the trip to the Bank Park.A.fly kitesB.take part in the raffleC.go boatingD.enjoy the rock music2.If Mrs. Brown wants to visit the park with her 9-year-old boy, Sam, she must pay .A.$540B.$270C.$405D.$6753.If you want to know more about the trip, you can .A.ask your teacher for helpB.visit the company yourselfC.visit the websiteD.send an e-mail to the Bank ParkBAstronauts have very busy lives. Each day they are carefully planned by mission(任务) control. The 12-hour working day on the International Space Station(ISS) begins with a wake-up call. After a quick wash with a wet cloth, the crew(全体乘务员) have breakfast and run through the jobs for the day.Space stations are like large houses that need much care and attention. Much of the crew's time is spent preparing and carrying out scientific experiments.At least two hours each day is spent on exercise. It is necessary to keep the crew healthy. In some ways, living in a space station is like being on a desert island. A crew of two or three astronauts has to survive far from home for weeks or months.If their mission is to be a success, they have to learn to live and work together as a team. Crew members have to learn to share jobs such as cleaning and repairs. They also have to talk about problems and discuss how to deal with them.Astronauts first feel the influence of weightlessness(失重) when the rocket engines are turned off. Straight away, they begin to float(漂浮), held down only by seat belts. Weightlessness allows astronauts to appear super strong. They can lift objects that would be far too heavy to move on the earth.Without the influence of gravity(重力), astronauts become weak. To stay fit, they have to exercise several hours each day. In a space station, there is no up or down. There is no difference between afloor and a ceiling(天花板). This can make astronauts feel sick until they get used to this strange environment.4.Astronauts on the International Space Station work for hours every day.A.8B.10C.11D.125.What is the crew's time mainly used for?A.Exercising.B.Doing scientific experiments.C.Reading.D.Connecting with the ground.6.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Astronauts need to work as a team.B.Weightlessness makes astronauts become strong.C.There are up and down in a space station.D.Astronauts exercise one hour each day.7.What's the best title for the passage?A.Astronauts' Lives in the Space StationB.The Influence of WeightlessnessC.How to Live in the Space StationD.How to Exercise in the Space StationCAmerican schools are different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first. While in China, students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers.Selecting(选择) is very important for students in America. So at the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time planning, marks and textbooks. At thesame time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages students to ask questions or show their ideas. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don't give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.8.You'd better not select too many courses at the first term because .A.you will feel worriedB.there is not enough timeC.teachers always give too much homeworkD.some subjects are too difficult9.Which of the following is NOT true about a “killer”?A.Leave too much homework.B.Give too low grades in the exam.C.Always be late for class.D.Give too many exams.10.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The textbooks are always very expensive in America.B.Some students borrow textbooks from the school library to save money.C.The teacher encourages students to discuss in class.D.Students must take their own seats in class.11.What's the best title of the passage?A.The Wonderful American ClassB.The Difference between American and Chinese SchoolsC.The Study Method of American StudentsD.Teachers Play an Important Role in AmericanSchoolsDOn Miriam Gardsbane's 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt gave money to a group that cares for elephants. The woman, who lives in Kenya, told the group she was giving the money to celebrate Miriam's birthday. Miriam and her mother then visited Africa to learn how that money was helping to support elephants. Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them.A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a documentary about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl's campaign to save them. Miriam decided to make her own effort to raise money to save elephants.Last year, Miriam created a group called They Deserve to Be Free after seeing a programme that showed young elephants being mistreated in Thailand.She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts. She made and sold baked goods, and made signs about elephant abuse.She also created a plan to make and sell clay elephants. She asked her art teacher to help her make the elephants.Miriam says she is lucky because her mother and her art teacher support her. Her father says Miriam is serious about helping the animals. He says that what her daughter is doing is making her a little bit more mature.Miriam now knows a lot more about animals and what is happening to them.She is proud of her work, and is happy that she can help elephants. She and her friends often sell their clay elephants at a local farmers' market.Last year, she sold about $2,000 worth of them and sent all of that money to the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.12.Miriam Gardsbane is years old now.A.9B.10C.11D.1213.They Deserve to Be Free is .A.a group to help elephantsB.an elephantC.a girl's nameD.a programme14.Miriam is a little more mature because .A.she is serious about helping the animalsB.she can make clay elephantsC.she can make moneyD.she falls in love with elephants15.From the passage we can know that Miriam is a(n) girl.A.creativeB.beautifulC.warm-heartedD.interesting参考答案A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇旅行广告,介绍了旅行地、时间、方式、旅行活动、价格、食物、注意事项、公司简介、联系电话和电子邮箱。
2019届中考英语总复习 小卷速测06B 阅读理解试题 (新版)外研版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……小卷速测(六)B 阅读理解(限时:30分钟)A(NEW YORK) A French tourist was highly praised for saving a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn't think twice before jumping into the cold East River. Tuesday's Daily News said the 29-year-old young man who left the spot quickly after bringing the girl to safety last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank near a museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had jumped in after him.“I didn't think at all.” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the bank when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he walked close to the river. Without thinking twice, he took off his coat and jumped into the water at once.“When he reached the girl, she seemed lifeless,”he said. Fortunately, when she was taken out of the water, she opened her eyes slowly.Anderson said his daughter fell off the bank while he was checking his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed clothes from onlookers(旁观者). Duret caught a bus with his girlfriend shortly after.The story happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn't realize his story had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the next morning.“I don't really think I'm a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”1.Why was Duret in New York?A.To meet his girlfriend.B.To work as an engineer.C.To spend his holiday.D.To visit the Andersons.2.What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A.He was interviewed by a newspaper.B.He asked his girlfriend for his clothes.C.He went to the hospital in the ambulance.D.He went away from the spot quickly.3.When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?A.The day when he left France.B.The next day when the girl was saved.C.The first day when he was in New York.D.The same day when he was interviewed.BAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places: Visit art museums. They offer different kinds of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibitions, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to natural history museums. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special things that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for children and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted(开设) by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶) making and stage make-up(舞台化妆) are just two special offerings you mightfind.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and adults alike. They'll keep your child active the whole day while pushing buttons(按钮), experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.4.If a child is interested in animals and plants, he will probably visit .A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a natural history museumD.a hands-on science museum5.Kids can at a Youtheater.A.look at rock collectionsB.see dinosaur modelsC.watch puppet makingD.give performances6.The underline phrase “hands-on science” in the last paragraph means .A.learning science by doing thingsB.science games designed by kidsC.a show of kids' science workD.reading science books7.This passage probably comes from .A.a science textbookB.a museum guideC.a tourist mapD.a news reportCMany kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may wash the dishes, put laundry away or take out the trash. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people don't think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator(育儿教育家) and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think thatwork isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(数字的)gifts that can be used either online or in life.With the app ChoreMonster, kids can get digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.“Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, ” says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive power to make them do chores.”8. According to the passage, some children get rewards from their parents because .A.they get high marks in the examB.they help their parents do some houseworkC.they never play computer gamesD.they have good habits in their daily life9. According to Susie Walton, .A.kids should be rewarded for doing choresB.parents decide what kids can do for the familyC.kids should help their parents do some chores without payingD.kids can get extra computer time for doing chores10. Kids can use apps to .A.help them do choresB.get real rewardsC.change their moodsD.get digital points11. What is the best title of the passage?A.How to do chores around homeB.Should kids get rewards to do chores?C.Kids shouldn't do choresD.Kids should get rewards from their parentsDTravelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Mostly people travel during their vacation in order to take a break from their everyday life. Traveling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different culture and traditions. The most amazing part of traveling is enjoying delicious foods and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason many people love traveling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.Decide your travelling place. To decide a travelling place, you can look for the tourist spots(地点), its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. But the most important is to consider whether the place is within your budget(预算).Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. Then make a traveling plan according to the money.Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place.Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money. For this you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet.Try to do something new and try new food. You can do something new like cultural shopping, cultural events and adventurous sports. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious foods of different places.Enjoy the flavor of different culture. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.12.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.13.What does the underlined word “flavor” mean in Chinese?A.气味B.味道C.差异D.景观14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.When deciding the travelling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for traveling.B.It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the travelling place.C.You can get some advice about the travelling place from your friends or on the Internet.D.Money is not so important when preparing for your travelling.15.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.How to enjoy your travelling.B.What to do during a trip.C.How to save money during a trip.D.How to make travelling plans.参考答案A 1.C 2.D 3.BB 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.BC [主旨大意] 孩子们帮家长做一些家务活应该得到奖励吗?有人认为不应该,做家务活是孩子们的责任,而不应该为了报酬才做家务;而另一些人认为应该得到报酬,孩子们应该被鼓励做更多家务活,一些应用软件也通过奖励来鼓励孩子们承担更多的家务活。
[精品]2019届中考英语总复习 小卷速测05B 阅读理解试题 (新版)外研版
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小卷速测(五)B 阅读理解(限时:30分钟)A [2018·益阳改编]1.If you work as a driver for the restaurant, you may .A.work full timeB.work all dayC.have no restD.get free meals2.Any customer with a Hunan Daily of 1st May, 2018 will get a small present from .A.People's HallB.Wangwang SupermarketC.Hunan DailyD.Lisa's Special Concert3.If Mr Mars and his two students want to go to Lisa's concert, the tickets will cost .A.300 yuanB.220 yuanC.180 yuanD.160 yuanBLast month, on Oct. 15, there was a marathon(马拉松赛) in the city of Luoyang, Henan Province. A lot of people in and around the city took part in it.It was Sunday. There were some clouds in the sky in the early morning but the sun was shining when the race began. Eighteen boys and girls in my class, as well as four of my teachers, gathered on the south side of Luohe River to take part in the marathon. It was the first time that we had been in a marathon. We were excited and had fun running with people. We had to run 10 km. It was not a race, but an event to challenge ourselves. We helped each other during the run. When someone fell behind, others would go to encourage him or her not to give up. Tired but happy, all of us made it in about 90 minutes.The marathon is like life, in which we can choose whether or not to keep going when we feel tired or meet difficulties. The biggest enemy(敌人) is ourselves, whom we should fight with and defeat(打败). We never know what will happen in the future, but what we can do is to try our best. If we can keep running, success will belong to us, because it's impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.Challenges make life interesting and meaningful. This very first marathon will always be remembered as an unforgettable event in my life.4. How many people took part in the race in our school?A.Four.B.Fourteen.C.Eighteen.D.Twenty-two.5. During the race, we .A.encouraged each otherB.stopped to have a restC.never noticed each otherD.wanted to defeat others6. In the writer's opinion, we .A.should fight with and defeat the others during the raceB.must try our best to do everythingC.can defeat a person who never gives upD.don't feel tired or meet difficulties in the marathon7.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.We should face challenges bravely and defeat ourselves.B.Life is meaningful and we should value it.C.Smile to all the challenges in our lives.D.Remember all the wonderful experiences happening in our lives.CDo you know how chocolate is made? Recently my class had a field trip to the Cadbury Chocolate Factory in Toronto, Canada.We were divided into 10 groups and visited an old building. The guide first explained the history of the factory. Then we got some earbuds(耳塞) to protect our ears from the noise of the machines. We also needed to wear disposable(一次性的) lab clothes and hairnets(发网) to make sure we didn't dirty their work area.After these preparations, we went upstairs and entered the chocolate-making area. The floor was filled up with many machines. Each machine had a different job. The whole floor only had two people working, because machines did most of the work. Next, the guide explained the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago, and there were more than 1,000 people working in the factory. But now the factory is very different. It's amazing how technology is changing people's life.Later, we saw the chocolate-making process. We got a cocoa bean, some powdered(粉状的) chocolate and a final chocolate product. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It tasted bitter, kind of like dark chocolate. It is the raw material used to make chocolate. The powdered chocolate tasted good already. It is a combination of cocoa beans, milk and sugar. The final product tasted delicious.Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is. I also learned about the chocolate industry.8.The students needed to before they entered the chocolate-making area.①know the history of the factory ②wear disposable lab clothes ③wear earbuds ④wear hairnetsA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④9.After the students learned about the history of chocolate making, they .A.entered an old buildingB.learned about the history of the factoryC.went upstairsD.saw the chocolate-making process10.According to Paragraph 3, the writer wrote “It's amazing how technology is changing people's life.”when he found that .A.machines were doing most of the work in this factoryB.more people were working in the factory than beforeC.people were making more and more delicious chocolateD.chocolate foods were changing the world11.What is the best title of the passage?A.How machines help to make chocolateB.Why people like chocolateC.Visiting a chocolate factoryD.The history of a chocolate factoryD“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his finger through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn't know it was the Queen's horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.Two of the queen's men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror's silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.“Only one gift can be yours,” the queen said. “Choose wisely.”“That's easy,” Peter said. “I'll take the chicken.” Some of the queen's men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolishchoice.“And why did you choose the chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I don't know much about jewels,”Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only coloured glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”“You are a smart child,” the queen added. “ I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?”Peter smiled.“Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn't worry their food any more—all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!12.The Queen gave Peter a gift because .A.he saved her horseB.he was smartC.she liked himD.he was poor13.From Para. 3-5, we can know that .A.it was difficult for Peter to make the choiceB.all the men thought Peter's decision was rightC.Peter thought the chicken would be useful to his familyD.Peter knew the jewels weren't real before he made the choice14.The right order of Peter's story is .A.Peter got a well-paid job.B.Peter chose the gift wisely.C.Peter could get a gift for what he did.D.Peter would help his family have a better life.A.d c b aB.c b a dC.c b d aD.c a d b15.After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that .A.Peter only thought of himselfB.Peter couldn't take good care of the Queen's horsesC.chickens became the popular gifts in their countryD.it was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well参考答案A 1-3 DBBB [主旨大意] 作者首次参加马拉松赛,十分激动。