2015年秋高中英语 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines Section Two Grammar 1课件 外研版必修2

2) last time(上次)，next time(下次), any time(任何时候)等。 上次我在巴黎时，他常来看我。 Last time I was in Paris, he often came to see me. 下次你去国外时，带我一起去。 Take me next time you go abroad. 什么时候你需要我的车,我都会借给你的。 I’ll lend you my car any time you need it.
1. She was very angry because we were late. 2. We didn’t enjoy the day because the weather was so awful. 3. As it is raining, we shall not go to the zoo. 4. Since you are going, I will go. 5. It must be morning now, for birds are singing. 6. Now that we know each other a little better, we get along fine.
4) all the time, the whole time 一直,始终 他发言时，她一直在认真听。
She listened carefully all the time he spoke.
昨晚我看书时，她一直在酣睡。
The whole time I was reading last night, she was fast asleep.
6.经济
7.摄影师 8.领航员 9. 历史(上)的
______________ economy
______________ photographer ______________ navigator ______________ historical
10.在船(飞机、 火车)上 ______________ aboard
3) each time, every time (每次, 每当)
每次我去看他, 他都在喝酒. Every time I went to see him, he was drinking wine.
每次见面, 他都向我问候, 说 “你好!” He greeted with “Hello!” each time he saw me.
11.代替；取代 12.业余的
________________ replace ________________ amateur
13.成就；功业 14.高兴的
15.信念；信条
________________ achievement ________________ delighted
________________ belief
as, because, since, for, now that
because 语气最重，表示不为人知的或直 接原因。常用来回答why的提问，不与so连 用。 since, as 引导的原因状语从句一般位于主 句之前，表示比较明显或已为人知的原因， 语气最弱。 for 引导的句子只能放在主句之后，是补充 的解释或说明，不一定是真正的原因。 now that “既然” 说明已经成为事实的原 因。
16.亲笔签名 17.轨道 18.证据
_________________ autograph _________________ orbit _________________ evidence
19.创立；建立 _________________ found
20.金融的
financial _________________
4. I’ll give him your message ____ he comes back from lunch. A. until B. as soon as C. while D. before 5. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ___ I picked up the phone. A. while B. after C. in case D. the moment 6. — I’m green at everything. — Don’t worry. ___ you get older, you get more experience. A. When B. Till C. As D. While
1. 表示 “一…就…” 或 “刚…就…”的时 间状语从句
1) as soon as
我一看见他就告诉他这个消息。
I’ll tell him the news as soon as I see him.
她一来到教室，就开始读英语了。
As soon as she came to the classroom, she began to read English.
Word Spelling
1.宇宙
2.祝贺 3.文化的
______________ universe
______________ congratulation ______________ cultural
4.名人 5.政治
______________ celebrity ______________ politics
2) no sooner …than… hardly…when…
主句中用过去完成时
我刚一到家天就下雨了。 I had no sooner got home than it began to rain. 她刚做完试卷，铃声就响了。 She had hardly finished the test when the bell rang. 他刚走进教室，老师就开始讲课了。 He had hardly entered the classroom when the teacher began his lecture.
5) By the time 到……的时候为止 到14岁时,爱因斯坦已自学了高等数学. By the time he was fourteen, Einstein had taught himself advanced mathematics.
1.People do not know the value of freedom ____ they have lost it. A. until B. when C. since D. as 2. We are very glad ____ you will cooperate with us in this project. A. since B. that C. as D. for 3. — It’s a long time ____ I saw you last. — Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be long time ___ we see each other again. A. before; since B. when; when C. since; before D. when; then
1) the first/second/…/last time 我最后一次见到简的时候,她正在读书。 The last time I saw Jan给我留下了深刻的 印象。 I was deeply impressed by him the first time I met him.
4. 35位科学家参加了会议，包括史密 斯先生。 Thirty-five scientists attended the meeting, including Mr. Smith. / Mr. Smith included.
No sooner…than…, hardly…when…等 结构都可以倒装。 他们一到工厂就开始工作。 No sooner had they got to the factory than they started to work. 3) immediately 他一来，你就可立即离开。 You may leave immediately he comes.
Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines
reply & answer 回答 回答问题时一般用answer. He answered my question. answer 最常用，可指用语言、书面、行动来 回答。answer the telephone 提到回答的原话时一般用reply. “Not in the least,” he replied. reply和answer常可以互相使用，但有时并不 能通用。如：reply虽然也可以用来表示“以 行动回答”，但与answer明显不同。 They would be able to reply to our signals using similar methods.
Translation： 1.杨利伟从中国西北部的酒泉起飞。 Yang Liwei took off from Jiuquan in northwest China. 2.医院总共有200个人。 In total, there are 200 people in the hospital.
3.中国成为世界上第三个将人送入 太空的国家。 China became the third nation to send a man into space.
4) the (very) moment, the minute 我一见到你，就认出你来了。 I recognised you the moment I saw you. 他一来我就告诉他。 I’ll tell him the minute he comes.
2. 英语中的时间状语通常是由一个从属 连词引导,如 when, while, as, since, before等,但有的短语和副词也可以起连 词作用,引导时间状语从句。