湖北省黄石市2018年中考英语试题(解析版)
2018年英语中考真题7. 黄石市英语试题(Word版,含答案)

黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷听力部分(共25分)I 听短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片,每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)II. 听句子,选择最佳答语。
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. You’re right. B. Oh, I have a cold. C. Thank you.7. A. Of course. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome.8. A. It’s an interesting movie. B. What a fine day! C. Let’s see the elephant.9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah. I had much fun. C. Not so good.10. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It must be cloudy. C. It’s pink.III.听对话,选择正确答案。
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。
11. Who is the new student at school?A. Helen.B. Alice.C. John.12. What do the students have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it.B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?A. In May.B. In February.C. In October.14. What will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting?A. Clean up the city parks.B. Show people around the city.C. Introduce the local cultures.15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?A. Because he is honest and kind.B. because he is helpful and friendly.C. Because he is active and hardworking.IV.听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
2018年黄石市中考英语试卷

2018年黄石市中考英语试卷II. 听句子,选择最佳答语。
听下面 5个句子,从题中所给的 选项。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. You ' re right. B. Oh, I have a cold.7. A. Of course. B. Not at all.8. A. It9. A. You are clever.10. A. It must be CarlaIII. 听对话,选择正确答案。
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每're right. course.'s an interesting movB . What a fine day!B. Yeah. I had much fun. s. B. It must be cloudy.C. Thank you. C. You ' re welcome. C. Let ' s see the elephant. C. Not so good. C. It ' s pink. AraiIH A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 听力部分(共25分)I 听短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 符合题意的图片,每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。
11. Who is the new stude nt at school?A. Hele n.B. Alice.C. Joh n.12. What do the stude nts have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it.B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷含

机密★启用前黄石市 2018 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷卷姓名:准考据号: ___________________________ 注意事项:1.本试卷分为试卷卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间为 120 分钟,满分 120 分。
2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,而后按要求答题。
3.全部答案均需做在答题卡相应地区,做在其余地区无效。
听力部分 <共 25 分)I. 听句子,从A、 B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容符合的图片,每句话读两遍。
( 每题 1 分,共 5 分>b5E2RGbCAP( > 1.A B C ( > 2.BC ( > 3.( > 4.( > 5.Ⅱ. 听短对话,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答以下问题A B C的最正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
<每题 1 分,共 5 分)p1EanqFDPw( > 6. Where are they talking?A. In the street.B. On the phone.C. At a party.DXDiTa9E3d(>7. What color jeans does the man want to buy?RTCrpUDGiTA. Blue.B. White.C. Black.( > 8. What does the boy want to be?A. A doctor.B. A lawyer.C. An engineer.(>9. How long has the man worked in the school?5PCzVD7HxAA. 8 years.B. 9 years.C. 2005.( > 10. Whose is this green pen?A. Mike ’s.B. Jack ’s.C.Tony ’s.Ⅲ.听长对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答以下问题的最正确选项。
【初三化学试题精选】2018年黄石市中考英语试题(有答案和解释)

2018年黄石市中考英语试题(有答案和解释)黄石市不可能,我刚才和她在散步。
根据句意,可知Ja不可能在家里睡觉。
A can’t 不可能;B mustn’t 禁止;C needn’t 不需要;D won’t 不愿意。
结合句意,故选A。
28 —Daddy, I’ve run out of my pocket money I spent 100 yuan ______ some favorite books—OK Here you are But make sure you save money as wellA forB onC withD at【答案】B【解析】考查介词。
句意-爸爸,我把零用钱花光了,我花了100块买了我最喜欢的书。
-好的,给你,但同时保证你也要省点儿花。
spend …on把…花在…上(金钱、时间),为固定搭配,这里是花了零用钱,故选B。
29 To the reader’s joy, the student made great _______ this termA resultB preparationC suggestionD progress【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意这个学期,老师感到很高兴,因为学生们取得了很大的进步。
A result 结果;B preparation 准备;C suggestion 建议;D progress 进步。
根据句意,make progress 取得进步,为固定搭配,故选D。
30 ________ riding shared bikes(共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhereA AlthoughB AsC UnlessD Until【答案】A【解析】考查连词。
句意虽然共享单车是一种很环保又合适的旅行方式,但还是有许多单车被随意丢弃。
2018年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷

2018年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷I 听短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片,每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分,共5分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)II. 听句子,选择最佳答语.听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每个句子读两遍.(每小题1分,共5分)6.(1分)Oh I hv a cld.hankyou.7.(1分)No t all.You'r elcom.8.(1分)A Its an intrestinmvie.Let's seee elpant.9.(1分)A You ar clevr.No sogood.10.(1分)Itmst be cloud.It' pin.III.听对话,选择正确答案.听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.(每小题2分,共5分)11.(2分)Alce.here ae noruesabout it.听面一段对,回答下面各小.Who s he ew studet t scool?The scl niform.Wado th studets hae to a at school?T﹣shirt nd kits.12.(3分)Introducehe ocl ultures.bcuse he is helpl and fredly.Sw eopl aoud the city.I Octoer.InMay.Wen wllthe Sports Metig i Huangi e ver?Clean p the cityark.Wh deKate think Tom sa god volutee?Bease e is hnest ndkind.Becusehe is tiv nd harworking.IV.听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.短文读两遍.(每小题5分,共5分)13.(5分)Base he i't finih his omework.¥4.No,he hsn'.Bcuse he lost hismoey.Ha Billy ook for is bo under hebed?In hs dek.Ye,he has.On h hair.I' nt sure.hy wa Bll nhappy?¥.h wawatching TV.Watwas Billy'other oing?Where did Billyi hislost booat lst?Ihis schoobag.V. 听短文填空,每空一词,短文听两遍.(每空1分,计5分)14.(5分)I.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.(1分)I lwayg up early n ekdays,____I'm frid I ill be lte or chool.()A.ecause B.so C.hough D.han16.(1分)re ndoe orign studets gi o learn Chine,nd manyof them ____Cineebetter and better now.()A.are sokn B.soke C.ha spoen D.are spking 17.(1分)I act,padas hae become so popularthtthe a nw a______f Chna.()A.sbject B.symbl C.sgn D.spiit18.(1分)﹣Hi,Anna.re theyor ssters pencls?﹣Oh no.heyrenot _____()A.her B.him C.hes D.his19.(1分)I I _______a﹣week hlidnext year,I illtae pa in a hrt study tou o Beijin Univesity.()A.tok B.ake C.will ae D.areaking 20.(1分)When Flight383fnaly land in Chegdu,___o womn cried.ortutely.______of the 19passnges in the pe we hrtin the incidet(事.()A.sme;noe B.soe;nitherC.n;none D.any;neitr21.(1分)ways,because of he Rer朗读者)b CTV,manybook fans _____ reading in ublic laes.()A.wll see B.wer een C.re seen D.ve seen 22.(1分)﹣It's o ._____I swim n he lake?﹣No,you_____.That's too ageros!()A.Soul;can't B.Ned;mustn'tC.ust;neednt D.Could;ca't23.(1分)﹣I'm sorry aout estrd.n't worry bout t It'sneve ustne erson's fau.We shod think about____better ex tie.()A.hw cane do it B.ow we c do itC.ho canthy do it D.ow theycan do t24.(1分)﹣Let's go o heNationalMinin Par(国家矿公园hs weekend.I' never entere.﹣_____ I'like t go here aain.()A.Goodjob B.Wellone C.God deas D.t at allII.完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.25.(10分)You should tyto hav good rlionship wth your neighurs,becseyunevernow yoay need eirhel.f they do oething tonnoy(让……不高兴)you,i s to discusit ina polte way thn o hv an rumet (争论)but i.Te,her ighbour lowered he fencejut engh toive her sme sunhin1)lonhi rivay(人空间).My grandotheru don he re that wa above hi ardn anddropped ae all ver his lawn草坪)in th utumn.Finalyhey reahed anareemnt wch made oth pleased.Fo ape,fyor eihbours are plaing loud musc hat you dono likeask them poltly to the music inadof the olice direcl frhep.A.after beore wile henA.ore est most betterA.trn down tun up trn off turnonA.oing shoutig caling gttingA.coner caue reult messgeA.nsde into outsde nto(7)A.stos opes shws steals(8A.loney silly ngry aful(9)A.ok caried ought gave10)A.wihin wihout along boveIII.阅读理解(每小题10分,共40分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.26.(10分)n a eoraphy bok.robos lie Alexade will doch borngjobsWy will wer eopledosmpe ob ain and agin n the coming years?pepe woul likeo do thm if thegetmore paidRobo Joana,alovlyan eay﹣gog hosewife is.Robot CrlesCook delciou dihs.Py wth snakes.Telly a funnystor.Desn a toycar.In ascencenespaer.there are many jbs r pol to ose fromRobo oannaWhere can o read heaov ifoatin bout robots?If an rthqua hapens,il help lo forpopl unde the fallenbuiings.mdrn tehnogy makes people satRobot Ssnn a strybook.Becuse.Ina tour guie.27.(10分)Tony never eats fish.hsis ot becaus e is allegic(过)to fsh as fode simly does ntlike teaste of t.Y y nothnk th qitsurrisig,ntil tell o that he hasben fisherman on kind or anoher fr ost of his lfe.n didn't get alonwell with hi friedrom he pasage,w nw that.he cookd adsred tem itTony togethere doesn't lke he taste o ihTonyis a kndof fisheranWy doesTy nver eat fish?Beuse.wtig o th fsh to eat the d from the hookTon'siend tooktheish home and.h wrotedn the sizeothe fish ina nebooklistningo sft music an waitin or hisfredh a ben a fishermn foost of his lifeFinaly,Tony took a job n alag fhing boat nteir huge nsthe gtmny fishat tim.Eveime To oundsoe small fish n the nets,h would sy o hmself:"How pooryuare!" Again,Tony thrw the all fis bacito the sea.What did Tonydoaftr e got fh frothriver?At first,shing wsst hobby.ue sit n te rver bank with his fshing rod(鱼竿)n his had,waiing to eelthe pll o hline.It meant a fsh wa tyingto e t food frohe hok鱼钩).e ou(收回)te lie a soo s pssible and tooth hookfrom the ishs muth,ecoded ts sizin a notebok,thn trw it ak ino the ater.He sett to is fried's ome.hs fecooked the or prerd them or futur melsHe threwit bck ino te ivr.Lter,he used to goo sea on s iend'sfishingoat.Insea of hroinba te fishthey caught hs friedtook hem hoewhr his wecooked thm r put theinte frdge for fuure meals.h would ave a toahachafter haing fishHeused to sit bye rier,.Ty cuht fewfish a a time28.(10分)in Engld有意的etern hildrnare inersted in readng Joune tte West.Roanefte hee Kingoms,a taditional Chinese bookin andaain and aginFor the fist teThe nke King nee give up inorder to hel thak.Fr theecon timeAccrdi t the pssga,hihof h followig is NOT true?效果的Earlr in Noee 979,ppils in Enl were abe to watch a e TV progamcald Monky.Most o hemwere hering thestoy for thfst time.Howvr,the oryte Moey Kg isn' ne to Ciese Chldren n the traditional Ciesebook Journey o the West.ThetraditionalCineliteratuegoes o th wrld.Thefirst hiese actr captured (征服)h eats f mnyChise in the UA.He reda etter b Zhuge Liang(181~24to the epeor of huhan uring he The Kingdos220~2)perid te ne eason o rolig Tiger ndorn Dagon(《虎啸龙吟》)in th UA有怀的hinee coars ave don best in ntrdcng Cinee lieature to the orld.As son as the TVpograme cm o or thn 30ears ag,westernchidren becameinestd in reading this ty because the ceveonke Kin kepsfightingtoelp theweak andeve gie up.For sveal timesHowt red wod litratureTh letr ha ben rea by so mny students.We woul nevr avethouhttha the txt writen i old Chinse culd e sobeautifl rad in nother languae.A result,oregners bein to sho interest Romman of the Three Kingdoms trsatd t C..Britt﹣Tailrand bert E.H.有想的orean more foreinersr traitional Chinese boks29.(10分)o ou eer wish yu were a hin amodel(特or asstrongasyour faourite football lyr?Maybe y wih you were aler or jstthnner a litle.hse thougtsre a atural part o gin up.But laing wha ou can nd catchangeaout yourody is par owin up,too.It an behadto o.Btwhen people cceptheway they lok,they oftnfeel haier.y do not watchng TVnd paying muters o much for yorboy?Eatin healty oodsanexercsing more ca ake al cdrn feel btter.Wy?Becaue theyill help ou feel negetic (精力充沛的)nd kep you bodyworkng justte wayitsold b.ow oes your musce becme when yo erie i?仅用一词回答)阅读面材料据要求完成1~5题.Whendopepl oftn fel happier abotei bodes accorig to the pasage?Wachin Tad playing cmputerames can befun,ut hy'tdo much for yor body ecauseyou sit whn yu othe.But whe yu mve your boyby playing,dancin,tking art i sor,o eve cleanngour room﹣you exercise your muscle(肌肉.Weyou xercs the musce,iges toger.n whn you avstrong musles,youc o whatevryou wato do!Wht do sme chidrnwry bout in the thi paragaph?IV.情景交际(每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从A ­- G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余).30.(5分)Where have u en?B:Ys.I wnt to se he Wes ak in Hangzou.It so beautfu.'vebeen herefotwo eeks.B:Thak ou.V.短文填空(每小题10分,共10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.每空只填一词(有两词多余).VI 写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)32.(10分)(8).允许改10处,者(从第11处)不计分.(9)修改:错的词下横线,并在该词面写修后的词.注意:.每错误及修改仅限一词;假定英语课堂上老要同桌之间交换改作文,修改你同桌写的一篇作文,文中共10处语言,每句最多有两.每处错误仅涉及一单增加,除或修.(7)10)第二节书面表达(满分10分)33.(10分)假设你是华,你友明在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难所以他常感到焦虑和闷请你根据以下容给他一封电子邮,助克服焦虑绪轻松快地学习和生活.Evryon a feel worrid r sad soetmes.4.可如何轻、乐地学和生活适当发挥.Dea Lu Mig,内容包括:.个都会有恼、焦虑的时候;2.语句连贯计数0左右.作文开头已给出,不计总数.3.遇到任何困时,与同学交流和师长及时通;2 一要告诉人你的烦恼;参考词焦虑anxious 与…沟commnict with Li ua2018年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I 听短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片,每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分,共5分)1.(1分)【分析】略【解答】略2.(1分)【分析】略【解答】略3.(1分)【分析】略【解答】略4.(1分)【分析】略5.(1分)【分析】略【解答】略II. 听句子,选择最佳答语.听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每个句子读两遍.(每小题1分,共5分)6.(1分)Oh I hv a cld.hankyou.【分析】略【解答】略7.(1分)No t all.You'r elcom.【分析】略【解答】略8.(1分)A Its an intrestinmvie.Let's seee elpant.【分析】略【解答】略9.(1分)A You ar clevr.No sogood.【分析】略【解答】略10.(1分)Itmst be cloud.It' pin.【解答】略III.听对话,选择正确答案.听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.(每小题2分,共5分)11.(2分)Alce.here ae noruesabout it.听面一段对,回答下面各小.Who s he ew studet t scool?The scl niform.Wado th studets hae to a at school?T﹣shirt nd kits.【分析】略【解答】略12.(3分)Introducehe ocl ultures.bcuse he is helpl and fredly.Sw eopl aoud the city.I Octoer.InMay.Wen wllthe Sports Metig i Huangi e ver?Clean p the cityark.Wh deKate think Tom sa god volutee?Bease e is hnest ndkind.Becusehe is tiv nd harworking.【分析】略【解答】略IV.听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.短文读两遍.(每小题5分,共5分)13.(5分)Base he i't finih his omework.¥4.No,he hsn'.Bcuse he lost hismoey.Ha Billy ook for is bo under hebed?In hs dek.Ye,he has.On h hair.I' nt sure.hy wa Bll nhappy?¥.h wawatching TV.Watwas Billy'other oing?Where did Billyi hislost booat lst?Ihis schoobag.【分析】略【解答】略V. 听短文填空,每空一词,短文听两遍.(每空1分,计5分)14.(5分)【分析】略【解答】略I.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.(1分)I lwayg up early n ekdays,____I'm frid I ill be lte or chool.()A.ecause B.so C.hough D.han【分析】我总上学的候早起,因为我害怕上学到了.【解答】becase因为;so此;hug管;than比.根据"I'mafrid I will belat fo col"及I always getp early on weekdays"因可知这句话的意思是"我总是上的时候早,为我怕上到"故选:16.(1分)re ndoe orign studets gi o learn Chine,nd manyof them ____Cineebetter and better now.()A.are sokn B.soke C.ha spoen D.are spking【分析】越来越多的国学生始学习中文,中很多现在的越越好.【解答】根据干中now,可知是现在行时的志动词结构be+doing,结合意:来多的外国学开始习中,其中很多人现说越来越好.故选:17.(1分)I act,padas hae become so popularthtthe a nw a______f Chna.()A.sbject B.symbl C.sgn D.spiit【分析】实,熊猫已经的那么受欢,以致于它们现在国的一个象征了.【解答】ubject课程;symbo征;gn符号;iri精.根据pandas have beme soopula "结合给出的英语示,因可这句话的意思是"实际上,已变的么受欢迎,以于它们现在是中国的个征了."故选:18.(1分)﹣Hi,Anna.re theyor ssters pencls?﹣Oh no.heyrenot _____()A.her B.him C.hes D.his【分析】﹣﹣嗨,安娜这些是你姐姐铅吗?﹣,不,不是她的.【解答】Tey're o﹣﹣可这里表示她铅笔,用名词性物主代词,从your siter's 判断这里hes.故选:19.(1分)I I _______a﹣week hlidnext year,I illtae pa in a hrt study tou o Beijin Univesity.()A.tok B.ake C.will ae D.areaking【分析】如果年有两的期,我将参加北京大的短期学习之旅.【解答】根据句意:如明年有两的假,我参加北京大的短学习之旅.,知if引导的条件语从用一般现在时表将,主句用ll+动词形.故选:20.(1分)When Flight383fnaly land in Chegdu,___o womn cried.ortutely.______of the 19passnges in the pe we hrtin the incidet(事.()A.sme;noe B.soe;nitherC.n;none D.any;neitr【分析】当38航班最终落在成都时,些妇女哭.幸运的是,飞机上19乘中没有一个在事故中受伤.【解答】根据When Fligh U833final lande in hegd,_____of women ied可句子是一个陈述句,这里用some,除CD;Frtualy判断19名乘客应该没一受,里none.故选:21.(1分)ways,because of he Rer朗读者)b CTV,manybook fans _____ reading in ublic laes.()A.wll see B.wer een C.re seen D.ve seen【分析】,由中央电视台朗读者》,多书迷在公共场所看书.【解答】主语an ook an 和动词se"是动关系,用动语态结合"Nowadays"可,要用般在时的动语态,其成为a/ is/ are done.故选:22.(1分)﹣It's o ._____I swim n he lake?﹣No,you_____.That's too ageros!()A.Soul;can't B.Ned;mustn'tC.ust;neednt D.Could;ca't【分析】热了,我可以在湖里游?不,不可以.危了.【解答】分析子,结合选项,推意思是太热了,我以在湖里泳吗?不可以.太险了.第空征询意见,表达许可,coud,第二空表示可以,用can't.A该,不,需要不,C必,没必要.故选:23.(1分)﹣I'm sorry aout estrd.n't worry bout t It'sneve ustne erson's fau.We shod think about____better ex tie.()A.hw cane do it B.ow we c do itC.ho canthy do it D.ow theycan do t【分析】﹣天我很抱歉.﹣别担,这不仅仅是一个人的,我们应该虑下如何做得更好.【解答】根据We houl thnk abut知,本题考查宾从句宾语从句般为述序选AC疑语序,所以排除;根据We should hink about,这里主语we,也应该用we.故选:24.(1分)﹣Let's go o heNationalMinin Par(国家矿公园hs weekend.I' never entere.﹣_____ I'like t go here aain.()A.Goodjob B.Wellone C.God deas D.t at all【分析】﹣这个周让我们去国家矿山园吧.我从来去过.﹣﹣好主我想再去一次.【解答】A做得好,B做得好,好主,一点不;根据句个周末我去家山公园吧.我从来没有去过.和后句我再去一次.可知,要用"好主意!回答.其它选项语意通.故选:II.完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.25.(10分)You should tyto hav good rlionship wth your neighurs,becseyunevernow D yoay need eirhel.f they do oething tonnoy(让……不高兴)you,i s D to discusit ina polte way thn o hv an rumet (争论)but i.Te,her ighbour lowered he fencejut engh toive her sme sunhin1)A lonhi rivay(人空间).My grandotheru don he re that wa above hi ardn anddropped ae all ver his lawn草坪)in th utumn.Finalyhey reahed anareemnt wch made oth pleased.Fo ape,fyor eihbours are plaing loud musc hat you dono likeask them poltly toC the music inadof B the olice direcl frhep.A.after beore wile henA.ore est most betterA.trn down tun up trn off turnonA.oing shoutig caling gttingA.coner caue reult messgeA.nsde into outsde nto(7)A.stos opes shws steals(8A.loney silly ngry aful(9)A.ok caried ought gave10)A.wihin wihout along bove【分析】文章主要通过故告我们何同邻居处.【解答】2.D 考查容词辨析A更多的B最好的;最多的;D最的;据后面discus it in apolite wy tanto have arment(争论)abo t.用方式来论它不争论,应该是更好的,故答案是D.5.B 考查名词析.A拐角B原;C结;D短;根据Tees d ences(围栏)canaso be aof dsagrement beteneighbous,树木和篱笆以是邻之分歧,应该是原因答案是B.4.C 考查.A;B喊;C叫;D得;根据s them politelyothe c insed ofte police dirctl fr elp如果你的邻居在声播放你喜欢的音乐,让他们调小点声后面该是不是给警打电,故答案C.8C 考查形容词辨析.A孤独;B蠢的C生气的怕;根据上,可知这里with him 应他气,故答案是C.D 考查动词辨.拿;B携带;C;D;后面er lot of upot henmy grndther died lastear祖父去年世的时候,她应该给予了她很大的帮忙,故答是D.3.A 查语析.A小B调大;C关闭D打开根面i yor eghbur are aying loud usic tatoudonot like如果你的居在大声播放不喜欢的音乐,后面应该是调小点声,答案是A.7A 考查动词析.停止;打C展示;D偷根据but ernighbo ha ut up ahi fence ha(7)sunshie from goig into her yar inthe eary afternoon.但她的邻在的早些时候搭起了道很高,应该是阻止光她的院子,故答是A.10.B 考介词辨析.A在面B没有;C沿着D在..上;根据Ten,her neighbor lowered the fence ust eouh to ge hersme sunshe loi hs prvacy然,她的居把笆放低,给阳而,应该不失他的隐私,故答案是.III.阅读理解(每小题10分,共40分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.26.(10分)n a eoraphy bok.robos lie Alexade will doch borngjobsWy will wer eopledosmpe ob ain and agin n the coming years?pepe woul likeo do thm if thegetmore paidRobo Joana,alovlyan eay﹣gog hosewife is D.Robot CrlesCook delciou dihs.Py wth snakes.Telly a funnystor.Desn a toycar.In ascencenespaer.there are many jbs r pol to ose fromRobo oannaWhere can o read heaov ifoatin bout robots?CIf an rthqua hapens,B il help lo forpopl unde the fallenbuiings.mdrn tehnogy makes people satRobot Ssnn a strybook.Becuse D.Ina tour guie.【分析】本文是一篇告布告短主要介绍四款器的名,形状主要功能,以及价格等.【解答】1..细节解.根据Robot Joanna部分中"A middle﹣ged lay whois.6m"此可她身.7米,故选D.3B.细节理解题.根据RoboSusa部的"If ou're tiredfrom study ndok Susnwillell you funnsoriand eep ou laughing a lot 如学习或工作很疲劳它可以给讲话,让你笑.故选B.2.C细节理解.据bot lexande部中的"Feer people illdo suc boringjobs,but Alxanderwill neer getbored."因此知器亚历山大可复做这些无聊的...A.推判断题.主要介绍四款机的名字,形状,主要功能,以价格.我们可以知这篇文有可能是在科学报的.故选.27.(10分)Tony never eats fish.hsis ot becaus e is allegic(过)to fsh as fode simly does ntlike teaste of t.Y y nothnk th qitsurrisig,ntil tell o that he hasben fisherman on kind or anoher fr ost of his lfe.n didn't get alonwell with hi friedrom he pasage,w nw that B.he cookd adsred tem itTony togethere doesn't lke he taste o ihTonyis a kndof fisheranWy doesTy nver eat fish?Beuse A.wtig o th fsh to eat the d from the hookTon'siend tooktheish home and D.h wrotedn the sizeothe fish ina nebooklistningo sft music an waitin or hisfredh a ben a fishermn foost of his lifeFinaly,Tony took a job n alag fhing boat nteir huge nsthe gtmny fishat tim.Eveime To oundsoe small fish n the nets,h would sy o hmself:"How poor yuare!" Again,Tony thrw the all fis bacito the sea.What did Tonydoaftr e got fh frothriver?DAt first,shing wsst hobby.ue sit n te rver bank with his fshing rod(鱼竿)n his had,waiing to eelthe pll o hline.It meant a fsh wa tyingto e t food frohe hok鱼钩).e ou(收回)te lie a soo s pssible and tooth hookfrom the ishs muth,ecoded ts sizin a notebok,thn trw it ak ino the ater.He sett to is fried's ome.hs fecooked the or prerd them or futur melsHe threwit bck ino te ivr.Lter,he used to goo sea on s iend'sfishingoat.Insea of hroinba te fishthey caught hs friedtook hem hoewhr his wecooked thm r put theinte frdge for fuure meals.h would ave a toahachafter haing fishHeused to sit bye rier,C.Ty cuht fewfish a a time【分析】章介了Tony不喜欢鱼,甚至味道,到最后在上工作.【解答】.D 细节理解题,根据中的3 hisfriend tothem hme,whereswife cokd the oput tem in thefridge fo future mel.可的友他们带回家那里他的妻子把们煮,或者把它们放在箱里将来吃,故答案是D.3.细节理解题,根中的第2段e oun(收回)heline son aspsibl an took tehook from te fih's mouth,recorded it ize in a notebookthen threw i ackiothe wter.可知他迅速把线收回,把鱼钩从嘴里来,把它大小记录笔记上,然它扔回中,答案是D.2 细节理解,根据中2段At frst,fshng w jst a hoby He ued toion the rverbank ithhis fishigrod(鱼竿inhi ndwatn to feel the pullon the line.初钓鱼只是一种爱好.他习惯用手拿鱼竿坐在河岸上,等着到钓索的拉力,知只在等鱼钩故答案是A..C 主大意题根据文的最一段"Ho oo yuar!" gan,Tony hrewth small fs back into the sea他会自自语说"你真可怜!"又次,托把小鱼回海.可Tony是一个很善良的,故答案是C.28.(10分)in Engld有意的etern hildrnare inersted in readng Joune tte West.Roanefte hee Kingoms,a taditional Chinese bookin andaain and aginFor the fist teThe nke King nee give up inorder to hel thak.Fr theecon timeAccrdi t the pssga,hihof h followig is NOT true?C效果的Earlr in Noee 979,ppils in Enl were abe to watch a e TV progamcald Monky.Most o hemwere hering thestoy for thfst time.Howvr,the oryte Moey Kg isn' ne to Ciese Chldren n the traditional Ciesebook Journey o the West.ThetraditionalCineliteratuegoes o th wrld.Thefirst hiese actr captured (征服)h eats f mnyChise in the UA.He reda etter b Zhuge Liang(181~24to the epeor of huhan uring he The Kingdos220~2)perid te ne eason o rolig Tiger ndorn Dagon(《虎啸龙吟》)in th UA有怀的hinee coars ave don best in ntrdcng Cinee lieature to the orld.As son as the TVpograme cm o or thn 30ears ag,westernchidren becameinestd in reading this ty because the ceveonke Kin kepsfightingtoelp theweak andeve gie up.For sveal timesHowt red wod litratureTh letr ha ben rea by so mny students.We woul nevr avethouhttha the txt writen i old Chinse culd e sobeautifl rad in nother languae.A result,oregners bein to sho interest Romman of the Three Kingdoms trsatd t C..Britt﹣Tailrand bert E.H.有想的orean more foreinersr traitional Chinese boks【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中传文学三国演义》、《西游记》对外国人产生的影这充分传文学正在走世界.中国学者该更好地向世界其他国介中国文学.同时我们励西方学试不同的东.阅读国文学是了解世界上其人的种有方式我越了解对方,世界就越美好.【解答】1.C.考查细节理题,根据first Ces ctorcaptured 服he hearts o manyhnsei the USA.e ra a lettr by Zheiang(181~23)t the empror fSuan during theThreKinom(2020)period in the ew seson of Grwlig Tiger an RoarngDagon.可知:第中国演在美国读了葛亮写给蜀皇的一封.选:3B.义猜测题,据文n th ore we unestand each ther,te more eautiful the worldill be.可知:我越对,世就越美好由可推出上文意思为读国际文学是了解世界其他人一种有效方式.故选:2.A.考细节理解根据Ealier inNmbr 19,upils inglnd wer abe o wath a new TV program calleMonky Most f tem ere earin the story for thefirstime.可知:早1979年1月,大数英国生第一次听说《美猴王故故:5.C.考查主旨大意题据短文第一段可知:第一国演在美读了诸葛亮写给蜀帝的封第二段可知:外国人开始对《三演》感趣,三可知:早在97年1,大数国学第一次听说《猴故事.第四段可知:西方孩子开始对《美猴》故事感兴趣.由可推断出这篇文要介绍了中国传统文学走向世界的过.故:29.(10分)o ou eer wish yu were a hin amodel(特or asstrongasyour faourite football lyr?Maybe y wih you were aler or jstthnner a litle.hse thougtsre a atural part o gin up.But laing wha ou can nd catchangeaout yourody is par owin up,too.It an behadto o.Btwhen people cceptheway they lok,they oftnfeel haier.y do not watchng TVnd paying muters o much for yorboy?Eatin healty oodsanexercsing more ca ake al cdrn feel btter.Wy?Becaue theyill help ou feel negetic (精力充沛的)nd kep you bodyworkng justte wayitsold b.When people accept the way they look,they often feel happier.ow oes your musce becme when yo erie i?仅用一词回答)阅读面材料据要求完成1~5题.Some children worry that they're not growing and developing as fast as their friends.Whendopepl oftn fel happier abotei bodes accorig to the pasage?Because you sit when you do them.Wachin Tad playing cmputerames can befun,ut hy'tdo much for yor bodyecauseyou sit whn yu othe.But whe yu mve your boyby playing,dancin,tking art i sor,o eve cleanngour room﹣you exercise your muscle(肌肉.Weyou xercs the musce,iges toger.n whn you avstrong musles,youc o whatevryou wato do!Wht do sme chidrnwry bout in the thi paragaph?Stronger【分析】文讨论的是让自己感觉的几种方法.【解答】4.Songer.节解题题目问的是"锻炼时肌肉会变得怎样,根据境Whe u xecisete mule,t getsstronger当你锻炼肉时,肌肉变得更强壮,可得案.1.when people acet th way they look th often feelhapper.细节题.题目问"据文章,人什么时候感到快?"据语境wen peole accettheay thy loo theoften fee happer当们他们的样子时,他常常到更快乐.可得答案.3.Because ou sit when you do the节理解题题目的"什么不看电视和玩电脑对你的有好处",根语境WachingTV ad playg comuter gmes a be fnbu they don't do much for yor body ecausysit hn you o them看电视和脑游是有的,但对的身体有大用,因为你坐在那里,可答案..吃健的物和多运动会使所有的孩感觉更好.英汉题,据境Eing hethy ood 吃健康的食物,exrisingmore运动mak allcildrn fel better使所的孩感觉好,make +形容词.IV.情景交际(每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从A &shy;- G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余).30.(5分)Where have u en?B:Ys.I wnt to se he Wes ak in Hangzou.It so beautfu.'vebeen herefotwo eeks.B:Thak ou.【分析】A谢谢你,你一路平安.B:哦,是的我欢中国.A:Petr.你来中国多久了?:你去过长吗?B:是的我去杭州看了西湖,是了.B:我这儿已两个星,我明回英国我在中国看到过许多有趣的事情.哦,是的,我喜欢它,但去的时候,那里的太多了.我也去过鸟巢.:你吃过中菜吗?B:谢你.【解答】4.A 节推题.根据后句My faoriteis BeijinDuck.t's deliiou.当然,我喜京鸭,可知此处应是:你喜中国菜什么故选A..D 细节推理题.根据esI wet t see he West Lae in Hgzou.It is so beautiful.是我杭州看了西湖,可知此应该是:你到北外地去了故选D.1.C 细节推理题根据前how lon hav you ben in hina中久了,可知此处应是:我在已经两星期了.故选C.5.细推理题.根据后Thankyu.谢你,可知此处应该是:祝一路.故选E.V.短文填空(每小题10分,共10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.每空只填一词(有两词多余).VI 写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)32.(10分)take 改为tooka 改为the(8)去掉to.允许改10处,者(从第11处)不计分.(9)draw改为drawing修改:错的词下横线,并在该词面写修后的词.注意:.每错误及修改仅限一词;was改为wereor改为andtree改为trees假定英语课堂上老要同桌之间交换改作文,修改你同桌写的一篇作文,文中共10处语言,每句最多有两.每处错误仅涉及一单增加,除或修.(7)them改为us10)加上of【分析】上星日,我和同学们起加了地卫者"动.上我乘公交8点30分去了人民公园.我们达那里时,们看到一些孩子在湖画画面和公共墙壁很脏.是我们开始捡起垃圾.我们还种植了一些树.它们很努地工作.们认为保护环境我们的责任.如果人境,将变得越来越美丽.【解答】Wealsoplatedsometree.W think its or duty tke ood ar∧or envirnmnt.(6 )表示并列关,用在肯句是an.句,疑问中是,故or 改为and.Whe we gt\ t thre,we sw soe childredr ctures by th lake.hre 是点副词前面不加to.All ofthemwokd very hr.LastSuay,I take par in the "Eath Protor ctivty withy classmat.The goudand pulic ws was ery dirty.看见某人正在某是eesb doin ,故此处daw改为dawing.So we began to pic up thrbbis orlean e publc als.人民园专有名该特指,故a 改为the.(5 blic alls是复数,故语复数were.If eeroe protecs te nironmet,th worldwillbecoemore nd more eutifully.10bome 是系动,后加词,把beautifully改beautiful第二节书面表达(满分10分)33.(10分)假设你是华,你友明在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难所以他常感到焦虑和闷请你根据以下容给他一封电子邮,助克服焦虑绪轻松快地学习和生活.Evryon a feel worrid r sad soetmes.I'd like to give you some tips to help you deal with the problem.Be sure to tell others about your troubles.When encountering any difficulties,communicate with classmates ,teachers and parents timely.You should makea schedule about your life and study,which can help you organize your time welland do everything in perfect order.As for study,you should preview the new lessons before class and review what you have learned after class.In class,you should listen to the teacher carefully and try to make notes.Try to relax yourself by listening to music or doing sports whenever you can.As you know,all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.All the best!4.可如何轻、乐地学和生活适当发挥.Dea Lu Mig,内容包括:.个都会有恼、焦虑的时候;2.语句连贯计数0左右.作文开头已给出,不计总数.3.遇到任何困时,与同学交流和师长及时通;2 一要告诉人你的烦恼;参考词焦虑anxious 与…沟commnict withLi ua【分析】u shold ma asceul aoutyor lifand study,wich canhelp you organie yortme well nd o eerything n perfe oder你应该制定一个关于你的活和学习时间,这可帮助你排好你的时间,并且照完美的顺做每件事.【高分句一】Tr toelaxorself by litenin o music o doing sports whver you can.试着在任何候音或做运动己.句中了which引导的非限制定语从.try to dosh尽量做某;句中whevr属于时间状语句.【解答】oursAll te best!Besurto tl oters abot your roubls.Whn ncountering any ifficulties,commuicate ith casses ,teachrs and parentstimly (与别人沟通)You shoul make a ceduleabout ourlife and stdy,whihcanhe yu orgaize u im ell a do everytingi rect ore.【高分句型一】A fr study,you shoul prview the newlesss beoe cass and riw ht you havelearne fter la.In clasyu shol lst to te techrcrflly andtry t makenotsTry to relax yoursf by lstning o music d sports wener ou c.(如何松、快地学习和生活)【高分句型二】A u nwall work and no play makeJack a dull b.Everyne may fe worried osa soetimes.Iiet e you sometis to help you deal wih te prbem(引起下文)LiHua第31页(共31页)。
湖北省黄石市2018年中考英语试题及答案Word版

黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷听力部分(共25分)I 听短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片,每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)II. 听句子,选择最佳答语。
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. You’re right. B. Oh, I have a cold. C. Thank you.7. A. Of course. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome.8. A. It’s an interesting movie. B. What a fine day! C. Let’s see the elephant.9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah. I had much fun. C. Not so good.10. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It must be cloudy. C. It’s pink.III.听对话,选择正确答案。
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。
11. Who is the new student at school?A. Helen.B. Alice.C. John.12. What do the students have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it.B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?A. In May.B. In Febrary.C. In October.14. What will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting?A. Clean up the city parks.B. Show people around the city.C. Introduce the local cultures.15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?A. Because he is honest and kind.B. because he is helpful and friendly.C. Because he is active and hardworking.IV.听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
2018湖北黄石中考英语解析

机密★启用前黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷解析:周苹审核人:盛鸿燕姓名:________ 准考证号:________注意事项:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间为120分钟。
满分120分。
2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。
3.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域,做在其他区域无效。
★祝考试顺利★听力部分(共25分)I.(2018·湖北黄石)听短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)无听力材料1—5 ABBCAII.(2018·湖北黄石)听句子,选择最佳答语。
听下面的五个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. You’re right. B. Oh,I have a cold. C. Thank you.7. A. Of course. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome.8. A. It’s an interesting movie. B. What a fine day. C. Let’s see the elephants.9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah, I had much fun. C. Not so good!10. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It must be cloudy. C. It is pink.无听力材料6—10 BACBAIII.听对话,选择正确答案。
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分) (2018·湖北黄石)听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. Who is the new student at schoolA. Helen.B. Alice.C. John.12. What do the students have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it.B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts. (2018·湖北黄石)听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
2018年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷含答案

机密★启用前黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷卷姓名: 准考证号:___________________________注意事项:1.本试卷分为试卷卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间为120分钟,满分120分。
2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。
3.所有答案均需做在答题卡相应区域,做在其他区域无效。
听力部分<共25分)I.听句子,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,每句话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分>b5E2RGbCAP( > 1.( > 2.( > 3.( > 4.( > 5.Ⅱ. 的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
<每小题1分,共5分)p1EanqFDPw ( > 6. Where are they talking?A B C CBA. In the street.B. On the phone.C. At a party.DXDiTa9E3d( > 7. What color jeans does the man want to buy?RTCrpUDGiTA. Blue.B. White.C. Black.( > 8. What does the boy want to be?A. A doctor.B. A lawyer.C. An engineer.( > 9. How long has the man worked in the school?5PCzVD7HxAA. 8 years.B. 9 years.C. 2005.( > 10. Whose is this green pen?A. Mike’s.B. Jack’s.C. Tony’s.Ⅲ. 听长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
<每小题1分,共5分)jLBHrnAILg( > 11. Who are they?A. A bus driver and a student.B. A teacher and a student.C. A policewoman and a student.( > 12. What’s the rule they are talking about?A. Don’t be late for school.B. Students can’t take a bus with breakfast.C. Eating is not allowed on the bus.( > 13. Who is the woman describing?A. Li Lianjie.B. Cheng Long.C. Zhen Zidan.( > 14. What is the man described in the game like?xHAQX74J0XA. Tall but old.B. Famous and old.C. Short and young.LDAYtRyKfE( > 15. How is the game played?A. Describe and guess.B. Look and guess.C. Look and describe.Zzz6ZB2LtkⅣ. 听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
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黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷听力部分I 听短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片,每段对话读两遍。
II. 听句子,选择最佳答语。
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. You’re right. B. Oh, I have a cold. C. Thank you.7. A. Of course. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome.8. A. It’s an interesting movie. B. What a fine day! C. Let’s see the elephant.9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah. I had much fun. C. Not so good.10. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It must be cloudy. C. It’s pink.III.听对话,选择正确答案。
听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。
11. Who is the new student at school?A. Helen.B. Alice.C. John.12. What do the students have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it.B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?A. In May.B. In Febrary.C. In October.14. What will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting?A. Clean up the city parks.B. Show people around the city.C. Introduce the local cultures.15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?A. Because he is honest and kind.B. because he is helpful and friendly.C. Because he is active and hardworking.IV.听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
16. How much did Billy pay for the two books?A. ¥4.B. ¥7.C. ¥11.17. Why was Bill unhappy?A. Because he lost one book.B. Because he didn’t finish his homework.C. Because he lost his money.18. Has Billy looked for his book under the bed?A. Yes, he has.B. No, he hasn’t.C. I’m not sure.19. What was Billy’s mother doing?A. She was washing clothes.B. She was preparing for dinner.C. She was watching TV.20. Where did Billy find his lost book at last?A. On the chair.B. In his desk.C. In his schoolbag.V. 听短文填空,每空一词,短文听两遍。
笔试部分I. 单项选择1. I always get up early on w eekdays, ______I’m afraid I will be late for school.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. than【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:平时我总是早起,因为我怕上学迟到。
考查连词辨析题。
because因为,表原因(前果后因式);so所以,表因果(前因后果式);though尽管,表让步;than你,表比较。
本句前果后因,需用because 连接;根据句意语境,可知选A。
2. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在他们中的许多人汉语越说越好了。
考查动词时态辨析题。
now现在,多用于现在进行时,即be+现在分词结构。
many of them是复数人称,系词需用are,根据句意语境,可知选D。
3. In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ______of China.A. subjectB. symbolC. signD. spirit【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:事实上,熊猫已经变得非常受欢迎,它们现在是中国的象征。
考查名词辨析题。
subject科目;symbol象征,用于代表某样东西或概念;sign标志,用于标记用途;spirit精神。
根据句意语境,可知symbol符合句意,故选B。
4. —Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A. herB. himC. hersD. his【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,安娜。
这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗?——哦,不,它们不是她的。
考查代词辨析题。
本句缺表语,空格后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词,可排除AB两项;根据句意语境,空白处代指sister’s pencils,可知选C。
5. If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A. tookB. takeC. will takeD. are taking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果明年我要休两周假,我将参加北京大学的短期学习。
考查动词时态辨析题。
本句是if 条件句,需用一般现在时代替一般将来时;根据句意结构,可知选B。
6. When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu,______of women cried. Fortunately. ______of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).A. some; noneB. some; neitherC. any ; noneD. any ; neither【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:当3U833航班最终降落在成都时,一些妇女哭了起来。
幸运的是,飞机上的119名乘客中没有一人在事故中受伤。
考查不定代词辨析题。
some of一些,用于肯定句;none of(三个或以上)都不;neither of两者都不;any of任何一个,用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。
fortunately幸运地,根据句意语境,可知选A。
7. Nowadays, because of the Readers(《朗读者》)by CCTV, many book fans _____ reading in public places.A. will seeB. were seenC. are seenD. have seen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如今,由于中央电视台的《朗读者》,很多书迷都在公共场所阅读。
考查动词语态辨析题。
fans书迷,复数人称,是动词see的受动者,需用被动语态,即are+过去分词结构;根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
8. —It’s too hot.______I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could ; can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——天太热了,我能在湖里游泳吗?——不行,你不能。
太危险了!考查情态动词辨析题。
should应该,表建议;can’t不能,表示不允许;need需要/need’t无需,指有/无必要;mustn’t一定不,表禁止;could能,委婉说法,表请求。
本句问句是请求游泳,答句是不允许;根据句意语境,可知选D。
9. —I’m sor ry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排除。
It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。
10. —Let’s go to the National Mining Park(国家矿山公园)this weekend. I’ve never been there.—_______! I’d like to go there a gain.A. Good jobB. Well doneC. Good ideasD. Not at all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个周末我们去国家矿山公园吧。