Task 8
八年级下册Unit 9 第1课时导学案 海洋
Have these Ss ever been to these places ? Check the boxes.
Science
museumBiblioteka Historymuseum
Art
museum
Nature
museum
Space
museum
Claudia
3、核对答案
【Task6】：根据地图仿照2c组对话（5分钟）
1、结伴练习
2、展示
【Task7】：模仿秀2d（3分钟）
结伴练习，下节课展示
【Task8】：学生总结，教师补充（1分钟）
【Task9】：当堂检测（8分钟）
1. ---Have you ever____the US?
---No,never.
A. been B. been to C. gone D. gone to
学法指导
【Task1】：地名单词大比拼（2分钟）
1、课前以小组为单位整理单词
2、课上每小组派出本组最后一位学生竞赛复习有关地点的名词
【Task2】：小组交流1a（3分钟）
自由结伴，谈论Which of these places would you like to visit ?
【Task3】：听力剧场1b（3分钟）
为下节课复习做准备
突出本节重难点
巩固所学知识
培养学生形成课后
反思习惯
A. Yes, I can. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, I have.
【学习体会】
热身，唤起学生词语积累
Free talk引出本课话题
是学生明白听力任务，培养学生听力能力
【牛津版】中考英语一轮复习：七下 Unit 4 Food(含答案)
7B Unit 4 Food复习目标：1.能熟练掌握与本单元话题有关的词汇和语法。
2.对本单元进行回顾和总结。
3.对所学内容进行自我检测。
Task1：Words1. 默写下列单词（20个左右单词）（1） 饥饿 （2） 能量 （3）从不 （4）蔬菜(pl)（5）健康的 （6）跳舞者 （7）重要的 （8）疲劳的（9）很少，不常 （10）在。
之间 （11）水果 （12）拔尖的（13）打算，计划 （14）小心的 （15）水 （16）公斤（17）绵羊 （18）运气 （19）搬运 （20）没有2.Do exercises (见随堂检测 第一题)Task2: the important phrases and sentences1.Phrases 英汉互译2. the important sentences （ways: read& remember ）①Good luck with your new diet ②I need a lot of energy to dance③It ’s easy for me to get tired ④Healthy means to have good health⑤I seldom eat sweet snacks between meals ⑥Kitty is careful enough withher diet ⑦I seldom lie on the couch after dinner now. ⑧How often do you eatcakes ,biscuits and candies?3.Do exercises (见随堂检测 第二题)4. Tell the diffe rences between them (discussion in your group)（1）how often /how much how long how far①_______do you sleep every night?②_______TV do you watch every day?③_______ do you visit your uncle? Once a week .④________is your school away from yourhome?⑵few little a little a few①There i s _____water in the bottle, I want to buy some.②I am new here.. So I have _____good friends .③Please be quick,there is only _______ time left④There are _______books on the shelf,you can read them.Task3：Grammar1. 可数名词和不可数名词①snacks between meals _______________ ②need lots of energy _________ ③be in a good health _______________ ④no longer ________________ ⑤two bottles of orange juice______________…⑥like eating potatoes ________________ ⑦be careful enough to do sth_________ ⑧feel much better ____________________ ①保持健康…… ____________②感到劳累 __________________③最多 __________________④计划做某事 _⑤一周三次 ____________ ⑥五袋牛奶 ________________⑦喝水不发胖 __________________ ⑧列个购物单 __________________⑴不可数名词：指不可以用数目计数的名词，如water，tea, coffee 等①不可数名词没有复数形式，也不能直接和不定冠词a/an 连用②描述不可数名词可用“数字＋容器﹙单位﹚＋of ＋不可数名词”来完成，如a cup of tea ,two cups of tea, four kilos of fish⑵可数名词：指可以用数目计数的名词，a girl three boys 等①可数名词单数：指可数名词只有“1个”，前面需加冠词，物主代词等修饰，如：a banana , an apple my book , the oldest city②可数名词复数指名词有2 个或2 个以上，如some boys five bookstore③当可数名词为复数时，名词要发生变化，可数名词的复数形式，变化规则如下：a.大多数名词变复数，在名词后直接加后-s。
外研版初中英语八年级下册整册教学设计
外研版八年级下英语全册教案Book 4 Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 1 It smells delicious一、教学内容：Unit 1 It smells delicious二、课型：Listening and speaking三、教学目标：1．通过本课的学习，学生能够正确运用下列单词和词组：smell, salt, sour, soft, cookie, pizza, lovely, done, try, have a try, pie, sound, sweet tooth, jam, ear2. 能够听懂用表感觉和知觉的系动词所表述的内容，并能与图片匹配。
3. 能够使用感官动词smell、taste、feel、look、sound等词，对食物的味道进行评论，正确表达自己的喜好。
四、教学重难点：能利用系表结构的句子对事物的味道、印象等进行评论，确切地表达自己或他人的喜好或是心情等。
五、教学准备：课堂整体运用任务型教学模式，培养学生独立自主的学习能力。
本课指导学生通过听说获取信息，培养学生的听说技能。
课前将本课所需要的录音、图片、文字、和音乐制成课件，使抽象的语言变得直观，为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景，实现师生互动，生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。
达标训练题一. 根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1. 这菜闻起来好香啊.The dish _______________.2. 这汤尝起来不新鲜．The soup ______________ fresh.3. 这毛衣摸起来很软很舒服。
The sweater _______________________.4. Children like _______ (小甜饼）very much.5. People should eat less ______ ( 盐) everyday.6. Oh. It’s my _______(幸运的）day. I'vepassed the exam.二. 单项选择：1. These flowers ______beautiful. I will buy some for my mother.A. lookB. soundC. hearD. taste2. The air in the countryside smells _______.A. sourB. softC. deliciousD. fresh3. The idea ________ g ood. We can try it.A. tasteB. tastesC. soundsD. sound4. This game is so interesting, please_____ .A. have a lookB. give upC. have a tryD. try some5. Last Sunday was my mother’s birthday, so I _____ a big meal for her.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. is cookingBook 4 Module 1 Feelings and impressionsUnit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.一、教学内容：Unit 2 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.二、课型：Reading and writing三、教学目标：1、通过本课的学习，学生能够朗正确运用下列单词和词组：fair, glasses, proud, be proud of, jeans, pretty, stranger, nervous, message, hobby, at school , mark, love, sb. can’t wait to do sth.2、进一步学习感官动词f eel look smell taste的用法，在理解的基础上，学会用它们表达情感3、能读懂对人外貌和性格的简单描述。
八年级上第八单元 Task
Different versions
The snow was very heavy and my parents couldn’t get home that night, so Millie asked me to go to her home. My parents and her parents all agreed.
At last, some people heard him and saved him.
Have a discussion
My version Good points:
• Use 3 paragraphs to give a complete story; • Use adverbs like “at first” to show the order of events; • Use “and” and “but” to join ideas together; • Use words like “terrible” to make it more vivid; • Use past continuous tense and phrases learnt recently;
2
Go over Timmy’s version
ThheeTTaaiwiwananeaerathrtqhuqaukeake
ParaP. a1ra.1
When Where
ParaP. a2ra.2
During the earthquake
2 o’clock early morning earthquake started
12
Discuss and make some more notes
RemeMmbyenr ototeusseatbheoufirtstthpeerssoann.dstorm
人教新目标八下英语学习任务单
1. Which book did Steve decide to write about for English class?
2. Which book did Amy decide to write about for English class?
Task 4 1bSome students are talking about books. What books are they talking about? Listen and complete the chart.
Task 5 1bListen again and answer the questions below.
3.句型：What’s it like?
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Tom Sawyer is about a boywholives in the United Kingdom.
Have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?
学生信息
姓名
学校
班级
学号
学习目标
1. To learn to talk about the literature works
2. To talk about recent events and experiences
--Have you read Little Women yet?
--Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?SectionA(1a-2d)
《新编实用英语》(第四版)听力教程教参3 3-8
B: Yes, very good. Thank you.
8. A: I’d like to discuss with you the matter of agency for your product. B: I’m afraid it’s still too early for us to co m e i nt o th e m a t te r . 9. A: Based on our c o op er a ti on in the last two years, I hope to be your sole agent
publicity /pöb'lIsItI/ n. ( 公众的 ) 关注；宣传
Task 1 Here is a set of English sentences with their meanings given in Chinese to the right. You will hear them read aloud twice. While listening, try to match the English sentences with their Chinese equivalents.
7-Q 8-K
9-E
10-P
11-A
12-F
13-C
14-G
15-M
16-I
17-J
18-O
19-L
20-R
Section Two
Find Out the English
Task 2 Listen to the following dialogues twice and fill in the blanks with the words
现代大学英语听力3原文及答案unit8
Unit 8Task 1【原文】1) Now that we're making every effort to keep criminals from getting guns through the front door of a gun shop, we're turning our attention to locking the back door, too. We have started to crack the code of the black market in illegal weapons. We are tracing the guns, targeting the traffickers, taking more of our children out of harm's way. (Bill Clinton)2) We will be marching today for common sense gun laws, but we will not stop with just marching. We will keep walking; we will keep running; we will keep marching; we will keep fighting and we will keep organizing until we are successful in our fight to keep our children safe. (Hillary Clinton)3) Police officers of course, are not the only people who die. Ten thousand other Americans are dead because of the misuse of our right to bear arms. People who argue for guns are fond of saying that guns don't kill; people do. But guns do kill. (Robert di Grazia)4) Registration of cars has nothing to do with the incidence of car accidents which, of course, is the greatest killer of people in the United States, including children. And you don't see anyone turning around and say, "Let's outlaw automobile." (Victoria Bingham)Task 2【答案】News Item 1A.1) F 2) F 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) FNews Item 2B.WHO: more than one hundred thousand mothers across the United States WHAT: gathered to push for tougher gun control lawsWHERE: WashingtonWHEN: SundayC.1) b) 2) a) 3) c) 4) b)D.1) Gun control, Now2) shed, river of votes, raging, out of, stricter gun control【原文】News Item 1British police say thousands of gun owners have surrendered their small calibre weapons as part of legislation banning some types of handgun. The deadline to hand in the weapons which has just passed is the final stage in the clampdown on gun ownership following the massacre of 16 school children and a teacher at Dunblane in Scotland in 1996. The police estimate that 40,000 weapons have been surrendered, meaning that the vast majority of legally held guns have been given up. But as Inspector Paul Brightwell, a policeman from southern England, points out, many owners are still angry about the bans. Although Britain now has some of the strictest firearms laws in the world, correspondents say the government may still look to introduce further restrictions.News Item 2More than one hundred thousand mothers across the United States gathered here in Washington Sunday to push for tougher gun control laws. Organizers of the so-called Million Mom March are hoping to harness growing outrage at the number of children killed by handguns here in the United States."What do we want? Gun control! When do we want? Now! What do we want? Gun control! When do we want? Now! What do we want? Gun control! When do we want? Now! What do we want? Gun control!..."The protesters—mothers, victims of gun violence and families—came from across the United States to hear heartbreaking stories of children who had been gunned down. One mother described the pain she felt after her young son received a crippling gunshot wound to the chest. In an emotional appeal, she urged the crowd to vote for members of Congress who support gun control."Mothers, we have shed tears for our children. Let's make our tears the river of votes. Let's make our tears become a raging river of votes, and we need to get our legislators out of office if they do not want stricter gun control."Organizers of the Washington rally and others held in cities across the United States say at least 12 children a day are killed by guns. They want Congress to enact laws that will require registration of handguns and some type of licensing system. US gun control laws vary from state to state. Ant nationwide registration is strongly opposed by the National Rifle Association, a wealthy and powerful nationwide group of firearms owners who reject any type of gun control.Task 3【答案】A.1) a) 2) a) 3) b) 4) b) 5) c)B.Column 1 Column 2Soccer Roland GarrosEquestrian events Longchamp racetrackTennis Stade de FranceC.1) The dossier will show locations of sporting events, media centers, and an Olympic village.2) The tried and tested quality of Paris’ famous sporting infrastructure is a big advan tage. Moreover, it’s been many years since France hosted the Olympic Games in 1924.【原文】The last time Paris had the honor of hosting the Olympic Games was way back in 1924. Having lost out to Beijing for the right to stage the Games in 2008, the French capital is now optimistic it can win the bid for the 2012 Olympics. The nine cities in contention have until mid-January to give details of their proposed venues. And the organizers in Paris can point to the fact that most of their facilities are already in place.Competition is fierce among the nine cities bidding for the 2012 Games who all have until January the 15th to give the IOC a dossier showing locations of sporting events, media centers, and an Olympic village. London, New York, Moscow, Madrid, Istanbul, Rio de Janeiro, Leipzig and Havana are all hopeful of staging the world's greatest sporting festival. But experts reckon that Paris is the early favorite.Preparation is key when it comes to hosting the Olympic Games. Barcelona and Sydney both proved how to stage one. It's been almost 70 years since the summer Olympic experience took place on French soil. Having lost out to host the Games in 2008, the organizers within Paris are optimistic about their chances for hosting the 2012 Olympics.Integral to Paris' bid is the tried and tested quality of its renowned sporting infrastructure. Soccer matches, for instance, would be held in the northeast suburb of Saint-Denis, home of the 78,000-seat Stade de France, where France beat Brazil three nil in 1998 to win the World Cup. The stadium is also the likely setting for the Olympic track and field events, with the media center being erected alongside it. Tennis matches would be well catered for at the famous red clay courts of Roland Garros, home to the French Open, the most likely location. Whilst the equestrian events could be held within the famous Longchamp Racetrack, which hosts the prestigious Prix de L'Arc de Triomphe each year. With around 150 acres of Pads real estate available in the city's Seventeenth District, the Athletes' Village could easily be adapted, not far from Longchamp.Paris city authorities estimate the cost of hosting the 2012 Games at $6.9 billion. That’s nearly twice as much as estimated for the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. But i f that generates just a fraction of the enthusiasm—and money—raised when France won the European Championships in 2000, it’ll be money well spent.Task 4【答案】A. 1) c) 2) a) 3) b) 4) a) 5) b)B.1) 2,200, two thirds, confrontation2) appreciate, foundation, cooperation, trust, Russia【原文】Darren Jordon: A new era of relations has been declared between the United States and Russia. This morning, Presidents Bush and Putin met in Moscowto sign a nuclear arms treaty. Mr. Bush said suspicions of the ColdWar had been cast aside. The two Presidents met inside the Kremlinto approve what they both called a historic agreement. They promisedto reduce their nuclear stockpiles by two thirds so that each would bedown to below 2,200 over the next ten years. President Bush said theagreement marked the end of a long chapter of confrontation betweenthe two countries. Well, our Moscow Correspondent Caroline Wyatthas been following the morning's events. Caroline.Caroline Wyatt: Well, it's taken us ten long years for Russia and America to reach this stage. But it does seem that at the Kremlin here behind me in Moscow,that Vladimir Putin and George Bush have finally managed to banishthe mistrust of the Cold War era, and start a new chapter in relations.The day began with a sombre ceremony as President Bush paid hisrespects at the Tomb of Unknown Soldier, honoring Russia's sacrificeas an ally in the Second World War. The American President lookedslightly awestruck as he entered the Kremlin to praise Russia'scontribution in the new war, the fight against terror. Vladimir Putin'ssupport for Mr. Bush since September 11th has cemented anunexpectedly warm relationship between their two countries, turningcold war enemies into friends. Amid the splendor of St. Catherine'sHall, both leaders prepared to sign the treaty they say will make theworld a safer place, the solemnity of the moment only slightly dentedwhen the cameras caught Mr. Bush removing his boiled sweat. Thenthe two men put their names to a deal agreeing to scrap two-thirds oftheir nuclear arsenals over the next decade. Yet it’s not a treatyRussia's military leaders are happy with. They complain Washingtonwill simply store the weapons for later use. So Mr. Bush tried toreassure his audience here.George Bush: I appreciate the fact that we have now laid the foundation for not only our governments, but future governments to work in a spirit ofcooperation and a spirit of trust. It's good. It's good for the people ofRussia. It's good for the people of the Untied States.Caroline Wyatt: For his part, Mr. Putin said he has no doubt they were entering a new era in relations. Despite the smiles, much still divided their twonations. America fears Russia is selling nuclear technology to Iran.But at least now they say they can address those issues as friends andallies. The two men do have the rest of the day and then a relaxingweekend in Mr. Putin's hometown, St. Petersburg, to iron out of allthose issues.Task 5【答案】A.1) The US military sent an interceptor into space to hit a missile with a mock warhead2) 60 billion dollars.3) It was the first test of new technology that could become a key component of the Missile Defense Network. After the test, the pentagon would likely recommend that US President order deployment of the Missile Defense System.4) Earlier tests produced mixed results: Two failed and one succeeded.5) He said the nature of the security threats facing the United States has changed since the end of the Cold War, and old treaties ju st don’t fit any more.B.Responses from Parties ConcernedParties Concerned Relations to the TestUS President Pleased with the result, President Bush said hewas convinced the system should and could bebuilt.US Congress It criticized the plan for its high cost.Russia and some NATO member states They disagreed with the US position and warned of the danger of a new arms race.Greenpeace Its activists tried to disrupt the test.【原文】News Item 1A crucial test of the US Missile Defense System is set to begin within hours as the US military tries to destroy a dummy warhead in space over the Pacific Ocean. An interceptor missile fired from an island in the Pacific Ocean will try to hit the warhead launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. If the intercept succeeds, the Pentagon will likely recommend that the President Clinton order deployment of the 60-billion-dollar Missile Defense System. In a bid to disrupt today's test, the environmental group Greenpeace has sent a ship to an off limits zone near Vandenberg. Spokesman Steve Shohan says its activists had infiltrated the facility. "Itis the objective of the Greenpeace activists on the base to chain themselves to the apparatus immediately adjacent to the missile silo, so that the missile could not be launched," Greenpeace says, with people in the part of the base, the missile cannot be fired. But the Pentagon insists it has the means to deal with such attempted disruptions.News Item 2President Bush's hopes for a missile defense system got a big boost this weekend when the Pentagon staged a successful test of key technology. A missile interceptor successfully hit a mock nuclear warhead over the Pacific Ocean. White House officials say Mr. Bush was pleased with the result.Mr. Bush was at his presidential retreat outside Washington when a flash of light faraway over the Pacific signaled the successful test. An interceptor sent into space from a tiny Pacific island neatly hit its target, an intercontinental range missile with a mock warhead launched minutes earlier from an air force base in California. It was the first test of new technology that could become a key component of the Missile Defense Network. Earlier tests of other elements produced mixed results. Two failed and one succeeded. The president said he is convinced the system can and should be built. He says the nature of the security threats facing the United States has changed since the end of the Cold War, and old treaties just don’t fit any more. But Russia and some NATO allies think otherwish and warn of a new arms race. And the notion of spending billions to develop Missile Defense has drawn some criticism on Capitol Hill.Task 6【答案】1) We will try to avoid a worldwide nucleate war, for there are no winners in such a war.2) The US and other countries should refrain from tests, and sign and ratify the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.3) The US is withdrawing from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.4) We should start a new arms race by deploying Missile Defense System.【原文】1) We will not prematurely or unnecessarily risk the cause of worldwide nuclear war, in which even the fruits of victory will be ashes in our mouth. (J. F. Kennedy)2) Today I say again, on behalf of the United States, we will continue the policy we have maintained since 1992 of not conducting nuclear test. I call on Russia, China, Britain, France and all other countries to continue the refrain from testing. I call on nations that have not done so to sign and ratify the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty. (Bill Clinton)3) We reviewed what I've discussed with my friend President Vladimir Putin over the course of many meetings and many months, and that is the need for America to move beyond the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. Today, I have given formal notice to Russia, in accordance with the Treaty, that the United States of America is withdrawing from this almost 30-year-old treaty. (G. W. Bush)4) Are we really prepared to raise the starting-gun in a new arms race in a potentially more dangerous world? Because, make no mistakes about it, folks, if we deploy Missile Defense System as being contemplated, we could do just that. Step back from the ABM treaty, go full steam ahead and deploy Missile Defense System, then we'll be raising the starting-gun. Let's stop this nonsense before we end up pullingthe trigger. (Senator Biden)Task 7【答案】A.1) They had hoped to settle an agenda ahead of the WTO ministerial meeting in Seattle next week. But they failed to achieve that goal.2) They were disputes over agricultural issue between major trading nations, and demands from developing countries for more time to implement existing trade accords.3) They have heavily subsidized their agricultural products. Farmers benefit a lot from these policies.4) They pressed the EU and Japan to remove the subsidies.5) Yes, he was confident that some agreement could be reached in Seattle.B.1) c) 2) a) 3) b) 4) a) 5) d)C.1) Developing countries demand more access to the European market for their agricultural products, but the EU still wants to maintain its subsidies for exports and barriers to imports.2) Yes. Because their markets are also flooded with cheap goods from other countries.3) On the whole, the rich countries benefit more from the WTO rules.【原文】News Item 1Ambassadors to the World Trade Organization have failed to agree on a common text for the next global trade round of talks. During three months of negotiations in Geneva, the ambassadors had hoped to settle an agenda ahead of the WTO ministerial meeting in Seattle next week. From Geneva Claire Doole reports.The major sticking point is agriculture, pitting the big trading nations against each other. The US and major agricultural countries such as Australia wanted the EU and Japan to slash their export subsidies, which they say prices their producers out of the market. But this is unpopular with both trading powers, reluctant to incur the rows of their heavily subsidized but politically influential farmers. The other problem area is the demand from developing countries for more time to implement existing trade accords. The WTO Director-General remains confident that the agreement will be found in Seattle, but trade envoys are not so optimistic.News Item 2Trade ministers from 18 nations and political entities are meeting behind closed doors in Mexico City to seek consensus on the agenda for a new round of world trade talks. The meeting is taking place in a luxury hotel under tight security. Around two dozen anti-globalization protesters tried to demonstrate near the hotel, but they were outnumbered by Mexican riot police, who kept them far from the site. The goal of the meeting is to work out a framework for talks to be held in Qatar in November. The last round of world trade talks ended in 1994 and led to the creation of the World Trade Organization the next year. But efforts to launch a new round of talks in the city of Seattle in 1999 ended in failure.The trade ministers meeting here are trying to work out basic agreements on such divisive issues as antidumping rules and agricultural subsidies. Developing nations are demanding more access to Europe for such commodities as beef and grain, butEuropean Union nations have maintained subsidies for exports and barriers to imports. The developing nations also want rules against dumping, whereby their markets are flooded with cheap goods from other nations. Poorer nations say the benefits of free trade have mostly been seen in the rich countries and they are looking for a new round of trade talks to address the current inequalities.Although the gap remains wide, World Trade Organization officials say they are hopeful that these informal discussions here in Mexico City will lead to an agreement that can be embraced at the larger meeting in November. The representatives at this meeting are only a small fraction of the organization's 142 members, but they are thought to be representative of the various points of view within the larger body. The meeting is to conclude on Saturday.Task8:【答案】A.1) Working with UNICEF—one of the most direct and effective ways to help childrenwho need it2) Top issue on the agenda—mobilizing artists and other intellectuals in the efforts for child survival and health in Africa3) How and why artists can help the campaign for universal child immunization.4) How and why artists enjoy high esteem in AfricaB.1) b) 2) a) 3) c) 4) b) 5) c)C.1) society, governments, political, economic processes2) the mobilization of entertainers/artists3) immunize, the six major child-killing diseases4) immunized【原文】Extract 1Narrator: As we heard in a previous edition of this programme, Harry Belafonte has become the latest goodwill ambassador for UNICEF, the United NationsChildren's Fund. In the tradition of Danny Kaye, Liv Ullmann, PeterUstinov and others, the popular entertainer who has worked with UNICEFin the past will tour the world in support of UNICEF initiatives for childsurvival. According to Mr. Belafonte, working with UNICEF is one of themost direct and expedient ways to get help to children who need it. Belafonte: It has been over the last four years that I have become more intensely aware of the whole role of children in the global process as it affects societyand as it affects governments and as it affects the political process and as itaffects the economic process. And also, with USA for Africa, UNICEFbecame a very, very important conduit for the dissemination anddistribution of our resources. When we looked around as anon-governmental organization for how to ensure that much of the $52million that we raised and…certainly all of the other areas that werestimulated with financial returns based upon our effort. UNICEF wasalways at the center of everyone's choice for who to rely on and what to dowhen we went into places for which we knew very little about in order tomeet head on the problems of the drought and the famine and the death andthe pestilence and all of the various health problems.Extract 2Narrator: One of the first projects Mr. Belafonte will work on as a UNICEF goodwill ambassador is the mobilization of entertainers for child survival and healthin Africa. During the United Nations General Assembly's special session onthe critical situation in Africa in May of last year, African nations discussedthe state of health care on the continent and its importance to the economicand social well-being of each country. According to Mr. Belafonte, this is atopic high on the agenda of UNICEF as well.Belafonte: One of the first things that Jim and I talked about was how to in fact define methodologies and ways in which we can begin to engage artists inparticular, intellectuals in general, to be able to have some on-goingunderstanding, on-going programme, to help change the course of humanhistory as it relates to children and as it relates to children particularly inthe Third World, and on this first leg of our journey, specifically in Africa. Extract 3Narrator: UNICEF has set the goal of universal child immunization to encourage nations to immunize their young against the six major child-killing diseases.While many countries are making steady progress toward these goals, Mr.Grant points out that the campaign can be greatly aided by the support ofartists and the entertainment community.Grant: Our dilemma with immunization is that the easiest part almost is to get the vaccines out. Granted, we need refrigeration—what we call the coldchain—you've got to get the vaccinators. But the really difficult thing is howyou convince somebody who has never had immunization before, is illiterate,never gone to school, that they should bring their children to be immunizedthree times, a month apart. Usually most children will run a fever after thefirst round. So a mother who's brought the child in healthy then has got to beconvinced to come back the second time. And here's where the intellectuals,the artists, the singers—there's a massive communication job to tell parentsthat they do have this power, symbolized in the vaccination appeal bybringing their children in. But it's really the artists, the intellectuals, thepeople who set the ambiance of all this that determines really what peopledo.Extract 4Narrator: And Mr. Belafonte adds that artists are held in high esteem throughout Africa.Belafonte: I think that in Africa, where communication vis-a-vis radio and television is far less than it is in industrialized nations and therefore there is a greatercommunity involvement almost directly with artists, one on one. Whenartists walk through the streets of any major city or any village in Africa, thepied piper role they play—the way people follow them down the streets, thelove and the reverence with which they’re held—is something to be envied.I think most American artists think we have it made because we have theMercedes, the swimming pool and Beverly Hills. But they miss an awful lotwhen they don’t understand how that direct relationship to the communityand to the people, what that direct relationship means.Task 9【原文】The British government has said that Queen Elizabeth has no objection to plans to overturn the tradition of the eldest-born son succeeding to the throne by givingequal rights to whoever is the oldest prince or princess. The announcement in the Upper House of Parliament, the House of Lords, is part of the Labour Government's moves to modernize the British constitution. The change, if approved, will make no difference to the right of Prince Charles and his eldest son to succeed to the throne. The Queen herself took over as monarch only because her father King George VI died without sons.。
人教版英语六年级下册unit5task8翻译
人教版英语六年级下册unit5task8翻译案例一：In the school by the lake,在湖边的学校，We will make a big cake.我们将制作一个大蛋糕。
We will take the cake to Kate.我们将把蛋糕带给凯特。
Don't be late for our date.我们的约会不要迟到。
案例二：Teacher and students: Hello! Welcome to our school!老师和学生们：你们好！欢迎来到我们的学校！Visitors: Thank you!参观者们：谢谢你们！Li Yan: I'm Li Yan.李燕：我是李燕。
Gao Wei: I'm Gao Wei.Nice to meet you.We'll show you aroundour school.高伟：我是高伟。
见到你们很高兴。
我们将带你们参观我们的学校。
Li Yan: Look! This is our library.李燕：看！这是我们的图书馆。
Visitor: Do you often come to the library?参观者：你们经常来图书馆吗？Li Yan: Yes.We often borrow books from the library.李燕：是的。
我们经常从图书馆借书。
Gao Wei: This way, please.This is our meeting room.高伟：这边请。
这是我们的会议室。
Visitor: Do you often have meetings here?参观者：你们经常在这里开会吗？Gao Wei: Yes.We'll have a meeting in it this afternoon.高伟：是的。
我们今天下午将在里面开会。
Visitor: Oh, that's great!参观者：哦，那很棒！。
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account checking 对账 check accounts with documents 账证核对 check accounts with accounts 账账核对 check accounts with actual amount 账实核对 closing sing Process
8.2.1 Concept of Closing Process Closing the accounts means to summarize, calculate and record the amount incurred in the period and the closing balance for the various accounting records in the specified means based on the accounts of all economic transactions in a certain period.
Contents:
Reconciliation
Closing Process
8.1 Reconciliation
8.1.1 Concept of Reconciliation Account checking means to verify the accounts, which is also an important procedure to guarantee the recording quality of accounting books. In accounting work, it is inevitable to find errors in accounts or calculation and inconsistent results between accounts and reality due to various reasons. To ensure the authenticity, completeness and correctness of various accounting records and financial statements, and faithfully reflect and supervise economic transactions, all enterprises must do well in account checking.
Example:
Key Points:
1. Account checking means to verify the accounts, which is also an important procedure to guarantee the recording quality of accounting books. In accounting work, it is inevitable to find errors in accounts or calculation and inconsistent results between accounts and reality due to various reasons. To ensure the authenticity, completeness and correctness of various accounting records and financial statements, and faithfully reflect and supervise economic transactions, all enterprises must do well in account checking. 2. Closing the accounts means to summarize, calculate and record the amount incurred in the period and the closing balance for the various accounting records in the specified means based on the accounts of all economic transactions in a certain period.
Part 4 Accounting Documents
Chapter 8 Reconciliation and Closing Process
Mini Case:
On December 31, the Salaries Expense account had a debit of $200,000. Salaries owed, but not yet paid, totaled $5,000. How To closing of the salary expense account?
8.2.2 Method of Closing Process
1.The settlement method for general ledger. 2.Settlement method for cash journal, bank deposit journal and subsidiary accounts for recording incomes and expenses incurred in the month. 3.Settlement method for subsidiary ledgers that do not need to settle the credit, debt, property and materials in each month. 4. Settlement method for subsidiary ledgers that need to settle the incomes and costs incurred in the year. 5. close the accounts at the end of the year
8.1.2 Method of Reconciliation
1. Check accounts with documents 2. Check accounts with accounts 3. Check accounts with actual amount
4. Check accounts with financial
Vocabulary:
结账 total 总计 new balance 期初余额 a double ruled (ruling) line 双横线 a single ruled line 单横线 carry forward 结转
Summary & Exercise