(完整版)英语四级过级考试必须完全熟练的最基础短语(仅限低基础者)
渤海大学教师教育处英语四六级复习资料专用通道
英语四级过级考试必须完全熟练的最基础短语
警告：本文档词汇过于简单，仅用于英语基础很差的考生用于过级而背诵复习
作者：校素质学生会田硕
整理：校素质学生会孟阳
审核：校素质学生会洪鹤
1. abide by ( =be faithful to ; obey )忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from …缺席，不在
3. absence or mind (=being absent-minded ) 心不在焉
4. absorb (=take up the attention of )吸引…的注意力(被动语态) ：be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with ) 富于,富有
6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally )偶然地,意外. without accident (=safely ) 安全地,
8. of one's own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely )自愿地,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致.out of one's accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord ( =with everybody agreeing )一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with ) 依照,根据
12. on one's own account 1 ) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk ) 自行负责3) (=by oneself )依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account 不论什么原因也
不;of …account 有....... 重要性.
13. take … into account (=consider )把…… 考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for ) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of ( =because of ) 由于,因为.
17. on no account (=in no case, for no reason )绝不要, 无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse …of ???( =charge …with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about ) 指控，控告
19. be accustomed to ( =be in the habit of, be used to )习惯于.
20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of ) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行，按照…行动；act as扮演；act for代理
22. adapt oneself to ( =adjust oneself to ) 使自己适应于
23. adapt ??? (for) ( =make sth. suitable for a new need ) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides ) 此外，又，加之
25. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than )除…夕卜
26. adhere to ( =abide by， conform to， comply with， cling to， insist on， persist in， observe， opinion，belief ) 粘附；坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent ( =next to, close to ) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust ........ (to) ( =change slightly )调节；适应；
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for ) …的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance ( before in time ) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of
sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of ( =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness )利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement ( with ) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在… 之前, 超过… ；…………… . ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1 )不肯定, 不具体. 2 )在谣传中.
38. above all ( =especially, most important of all ) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether ) 总共, 总计
61. on the average ( =on average, on an average ) 平均
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not ) at all 一点也不 ; all at once (=suddenly )突然; once and for all 只此一次 ; above all 最重要的 ; first of all 首先 ; all in all 大体上说 ; be all in 累极了 ; all but 几乎 .
=take into consideration, take into account ) 考虑到 , 估计到 . =to be equal to ) 总计 , 等于 .
45. be anxious about 为… 焦急不安 ; 或 anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁 . appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为 … 向… 申请 ; apply for 申请 ; apply to 适用 .
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of ( =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 准 51. arise from (=be caused by ) 由…引起 .
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地（小地方） ;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地（大地方）
54. be ashamed of ( =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done ) 以 … 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth. ) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach (to ) (=to fix, fasten; join ) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth.
59. attitude to/ toward 对…的态度.看法
41. allow for
42. amount to 43. answer for
undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for ）对…负责.
44. answer to
=conform to ) 适合 ,符合 . ) 赞成 , approve vt. 批
to do sth. ) 试图做 …
58. attend to ( =give one's attention, care and thought
look after ) 侍候 ,照料
) 注意，照顾;attend on ( upon ) ( =wait upon, serve, 60. attribute …to (…to believe sth. to be the result of ）把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果
65. at one's back
（=supporting or favoring sb. ） 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后
台 66. turn one's back on sb. （ =turn away from sb. in an impolite way ） 不理睬（某人） ,背弃 ,抛弃
67. behind one's back 背着某人（说坏话）
68. be based on / upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…,在… 基础上
70. beat …at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with （=first of all ） 首先, 第一（经常用于开始语）
72. on behalf of （=as the representative of ） 以 … 名义
73. believe in （=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true ） 相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit （from ） 受益,得到好处 .
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益（好处）
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of （ =defeat sb. ） 打败, 胜过 .
78. by birth 在出生上 ,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时 ; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因… 责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把 … 推在某人身上
80. in blossom 开花（指树木） be in blossom 开花（强调状态） come into blossom 开花（强调动作）
81. on board 到船上 , 在船上 , 上火车或飞机
82. boast of （ or about ） 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief （ =in as few words as possible ）简言之 63. at the back of （=behind ） 在…后面
64. in the back of 卧病不起 .
在… 后部（里面） ; on the back of 在… 后部（外面） ; be on one's back （ =be ill in bed ） ）意识到 ,知道 .
62. （ be ） aware of （=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth. 于某事. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for ( =without ) 要不是. 表示假设
91. buy sth. for …mon用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being + 过去分词:是能够被…的
93. in any case ( =for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow ) 无论如何
94. in case ( =for fear that ) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of )如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…,就… 而言
96. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one's attention on ( =focus one's attention on ) 把某人的注意力集中在… 上
99. be certain of ( =be sure of ) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of ( =for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance ( =accidentally, by accident )偶然
102. for a change 换换环境(花样等)
103. charge sb. with 控…告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for ) 负责(某事) in the charge of 由……管
105. take charge of ( =to be or become responsible for )负责管理(照顾)
106. charge … for 因… 索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock ( =all day and all night, usually without stopping ) 昼夜不停地
108. comment on 评论
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common (和… )有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with ( =be friendly and go out together ) 和… 要好.
112. compare …with …把…与…比较
113. compare …to…把…比作…
114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with ( =in contrast to ) 和… 比起来
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for )补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about) 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth.
(or sb.) 向某人抱怨…；com plain (抱怨)；complement (补充)；compliment (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc. )遵守, 依从
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider )想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon )集中,专心
121. be concerned with ( =about) 与… 有关
122. concern oneself about / with 关心
123. in conclusion (=as the last thing )最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
124. condemn sb. to 判决
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件，假如.in that = because 因为；now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit )健康状况好/不好. in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态
127. confess (to) ( =admit a fault， crime， or sth. wrong )承认，供认； confess to a crime 承认罪行.
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret ) 对…讲真心话,依赖
129. in confidence 推心置腹地；
with confidence 满怀信心地；
have confidence in 对…有信心
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖
131. be confident of 有信心;
confidential 机密的
132. confine …to ?把…限制在某范围内
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with ) 符合,遵照，遵守;1) obey 服从;2) observe; 3 ) comply with 照…办；4)keep to 遵循；5) abide by 服从;6)stick to 按......... 做
135. be confronted with (=be brought face to face with )面对, 面临
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺
137. in connection with (=with regard to )关于,
138. be conscious of (=be aware of )觉察,知道
139. consent to (=give agreement to permission )同意
140. in consequence (=as a result )结果
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于… 的结果
142. under consideration 在考虑中
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
144. on no consideration (in no case )无论如何也不
145. take …into consideration (=take account of, take …into accoUn考虑至U , 把…考虑进去
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs )体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的
147. consist of (=be composed of )由…组成的.consist in 主要在于.consist with 符合，与…一致
148. be consistent with (=be in agreement with )与…一致.be consistent in 一贯的,
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
150. to one's heart's content 尽情地,痛痛快快
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英语四级常用词组 1.in the long run 从长远来看，最后 2.on offer 在出售中 3.choose from... 从...中挑选 4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇 5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对 6.with interest 有兴趣地 7.an average of ... 平均是... 8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方 9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 10.focus on 集中 11.in years to come 在未来的几年内 12.as a matter of fact 实际上 13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法 14.wait for 等待 15.pass through 经过, 通过 16.a sequence of 一系列的 17.set apart from 把...区分开 18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲 19.be aware of/that 注意到 20.translate into 翻译成 21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做 23.looking forward to 期望 24.be built from... 用...去建造 25.a wide variety of 很多的 26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内 27.carry out 完成，实施 28.according to 根据 29.aim to do 指望做某事 30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做 31.in depth 深入地 32.a series of 一系列,一连串 33.above all 首先,尤其是 34.after all 毕竟,究竟 35.ahead of 在...之前 36.ahead of time 提前 37.all at once 突然,同时 38.all but 几乎;除了...都 39.all of a sudden 突然 40.all over 遍及 41.all over again 再一次,重新 42.all the time 一直,始终 43.all the same 仍然,照样的
英语四级考试必备基础语法知识
英语四级考试必备基础语法知识 动词时态 1)现在完成进行时态 (have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束. I’ve been writing letters for an hour. I’ve been sitting in the garden. 2)过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作 I’d been working for some tim e when he called. We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came. 3)将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作. By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years. In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years. 4)将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时已发生的事. I shall have finished this one before lunch. They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October. 动词语态 可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如: He was said to be jealous of her success. It was said that he was jealous of her success. 能同时适用于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表示“估计”,“相信”等意义的动词,常见的有assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等. It is supposed that the ship has been sunk. The ship is supposed to have been sunk. 担当be supposed to 与不定式的一般形式搭配时往往表示不同的意义.例如: Why are you driving so fast in this area? You are supposed to know the speed to know the speed limit. (你应该晓得速度限制) 双宾语及宾补结构的被动语态 双宾语结构的被动语态: 双宾语结构变为被动语态时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一个宾语仍然保留在谓语后面,但多数是把间接宾语变为主语. He was asked a number of questions at the press conference.
大学英语四级写作关键词与短语汇总
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英语四六级翻译提高必备短语
英语四六级翻译提高必备短语 1. pay attention to 注意 pay high attention to 高度关注; 高度重视 e.g. Pisces people pay attention to how they feel . 双鱼座的人很注意他们自己的感受。 e.g. Following a game , many parents and coaches pay attention to the outcome and find the faults with their performance . 一场比赛后许多父母和教练都集中精力在结果上，并对青少年的表现吹毛求疵。 2. attract one's attention 引起（注意，兴趣等） 3. lie / swim on one's back 仰卧／仰泳 注：在游泳比赛中，自由泳、仰泳、蛙泳、蝶泳、花样游泳分别被叫做freestyle, back-stroke, breast-stroke, butterfly,synchronized swimming. 下次看比赛时留意一下咯。 4. a bad cold 重感冒 Cold 感冒Fever 发烧Flu 流感Headache 头疼 Stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼Toothache 牙疼Arthritis 关节炎 Diabetes 糖尿病Cancer 癌症Infection 传染病，感染 Enteritis 肠炎Break 骨折Heart disease 心脏病 5. two pieces of baggage 两件行李 6. keep / lose one's balance 保持／失去平衡 keep the natural balance 保持自然平衡 Keep the Balance Nutrition 保持均衡营养 e.g. Squirrel ‘s tail can help him keep the balance when he’s jumping . Besides , he can use it as a quilt at night . 松鼠的尾巴能帮它在跳跃的时候保持平衡，而且，在晚上还能当被子用。
大学英语四级翻译常考句式及词组
一、常用单词组 education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流 equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher / education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校 inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历diploma 文凭，学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of "，可译为"有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"，"全无"。"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像，略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father"，可译为："她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)" It is in life as in a journey. 9、"as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……，
英语四级重要词组(必考)
英语四级重要词组 1.abide by（=be faithful to ; obey）忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…缺席，不在 3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉 4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. （be）abundant in（be rich in; be well supplied with）富于，富有 6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解
7. by accident（=by chance, accidentally）偶然地，意外。Without accident （=safely）安全地， 8. of one’s own accord（=without being asked; willingly; freely）自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…不一致 10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地 11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照，根据 12. on one’s own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one’s own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠 自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。 13. take…into account（=consider）把…考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由）
大学英语四级短语及常用词组大全
大学英语四级短语及常用词组大全． 四级短语及常用词组大全 1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3.at 目前present=at the present time for the present 暂时 4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 在世界上under the sun 同～～接5.l lie on ie in 位于～～之内位于～～之外壤 lie to 丝least least 6. at 至少 in
the 毫，一点 in the name of 名叫7. by name 以～～名义the on air in 8. the 空中，在流传 air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 在某点上，在某种程度上in a way get one's own way to do 随心所欲 让步，屈服give way 路迷way s 'one lose by the way 顺便说一下 on one's way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in
the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 在～～开始时at the beginning of 持支～在～背后，back at the of ～～岁时at the age of
英语四级必备短语
英语四级必备短语词汇 1. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 2. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 3. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…（近）be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 12. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 13. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
大学英语四级词组大全(1)
A a bill of fare菜单/节目单a case in point一个恰当的例子 a couple of一对/一双/几个 a far cry遥远的距离 a few少许/一些 a good deal许多/大量/…得多 a good few相当多/不少 a good many大量的/许多/相当多 a hard nut to crack棘手的问题
a little一些/少许/一点儿a lot of大量/许多/非常 a number of一些/许多 a point of view观点/着眼点 a series of一系列/一连串a variety of种种/各种abound in盛产/富于/充满above all首先/首要/尤其是 according as根据…而…according to根据…所说/按照 account for说明(原因等)/
解释 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) act for代理 act on按照…而行动 act out演出 adapt to适应 add up加算/合计 add up to合计达/总计是adhere to粘附在…上/坚持 admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事 admit of容许有/有…余地
admit to承认 advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to假装 afford to(买)得起(某物) after a little过了一会儿after a while过了一会/不久 after all毕竟/终究/虽然这样 agree on同意/赞成agree to同意/商定 agree with同意/与…取得一致
大学英语四级考试需掌握的词组短语
大学英语四级考试需掌握的词组、短语 一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+ 名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了…的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外（还） in the air 流传中 on (the / an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，之多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船（车或飞机）上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防（万一） in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with / to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 2.动词+ 名词 have / gain access to 可以获得 take … into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅 take advantage of 占…的便宜，利用 pave the way (for) 铺平道路，为…作准备 pay attention to 注意 do / try one’s best 尽力，努力 get / have the best of 战胜 make the best of 充分利用 get / have the better of 战胜，在…中占上风 catch one’s breath 屏息；喘气，气喘；歇口气 take care 注意，当心
大学英语四级作文常用词组
大学英语四级作文常用词组一 by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守. 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 7. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s o wn risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 8. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 9. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 10. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 二 1. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 2. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 3. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 4. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 5. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 6. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
英语四级考试重要词组资料
英语四级考试重要词组资料 大学的要求考生三到五千的词汇量，当然这其中也是有侧重点的，下面为大家搜索整理了英语四级考试重要词组供大家参考学习，希望能给大家带来帮助! for the moment 暂时，目前 for the present 暂时，目前 for the sake of 为了，为了……的利益 for the time being 暂时，眼下 foreign to 非……所原有 free of /from 未受……;免费 free with 康慨，大方 from time to time 有时，不时 full up 客满 get a bargain 买到便宜货 get nowhere with 毫无进展 get over 恢复 get used to 习惯于 give off 发出 give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌 give someone a hand 帮忙 go about sth. 开始做… go after 追求 go ahead 同意做某事 go by 遵守
go down 下降，往下传 go for 竭尽全力做 go into 进入，开始从事 go off 出发 go out 熄灭，外出 go over 复习 go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配 go sightseeing 去观光 go steady with 和某人确定关系go through 从头到尾 go without 单独 guilty of 有……罪的 had better 最好 hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联hang up 挂断 have one's hands full have the final say 有决定权 head on 迎面地，正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 hold out for sth. 坚持要求 hold up 坚持 hold water 站得住脚
大学英语四级作文常用词组
1．表示原因1）There are three reasons for this． 2）The reasons for this are as follows． 3）The reason for this is obvious． 4）The reason for this is not far to seek． 5）The reason for this is that．．． 6）We have good reason to believe that．．． 例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life．There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2．表示好处1）It has the following advantages． 2）It does us a lot of good． 3）It benefits us quite a lot． 4）It is beneficial to us． 5）It is of great benefit to us． 例如： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us． 3．表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmful to us． 例如： However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television． 4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth． 2）We think it necessary to do sth． 3）It plays an important role in our life． 例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age． 5．表示措施1）We should take some effective measures． 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth． 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with． 例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it． 6．表示变化