精品解析：甘肃省白银市靖远县2019届九年级中考第二次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)

合集下载

2019年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷及答案

2019年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

( ) 1. ________ football must belong to Jeff. He is the only person that loves ________football.A. /; /B. The; aC. The; /D. The; the( ) 2. ________ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice( ) 3. ---Did anyone call me when I was out?--- Yes. A man who called ________ Tom.A. meB. myselfC. himD. himself( ) 4. --- He is the only one who failed in the math exam.---Really? You mean he studies ________?A. the most carefulB. the least carefulC. the most carefullyD. the least carefully ( ) 5. Zhao Ming’s grandfather does t’ai chi every day ________ he is over eighty.A. sinceB. thoughC. untilD. but( ) 6. On November 8th, the Greens arrived in Beijing for a ________ visit.A. three daysB. three-dayC. three days’D. three day ( ) 7. --- How terrible Typhoon ((台风) Mangkhut was!--- Yes, many old trees and houses ________.A. pull downB. pulled downC. are pulled downD. were pulled down ( ) 8. In order to keep children safe, parents are suggested that children under twelve years old _______ sit in the front of a car.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't( ) 9. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________ a lot over the years.A. changedB. has changedC. changesD. is changing ( ) 10. Tom was so sad because all of us passed the test ________him.A. exceptB. besideC. withD. besides( ) 11. --- Jim, will you go out to the cinema this evening?--- No, unless I ________my school report.A. will finishB. finishC. finishedD. am finishing ( ) 12. In order ________behind, I work harder than before.A. to fallB. not to fallC. fallingD. not falling ( ) 13. ________great fun we had at the party last weekend!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an ( ) 14..----Excuse me, could you tell me_________?----Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the train leavesC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go( ) 15. --- Mom, I won the first prize in the school drawing competition.---- _________, Sam. I am proud of you!A. Have a good timeB. Good luckC. Best wishesD. Congratulations二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2019初三中考第二次模拟考试英语试题(带答案)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D各个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My mother is a teacher. She loves ______ students very much.A. HerB. hisC. myD. your2. - Where is Tom?- He is playing football ______ the playground.A. ofB. toC. onD. from3. - ______ books do you read every year?- About 30. I love reading.A. How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. how often4. Paul works very hard and he is one of ______ students in his class.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best5. - Who ______ the classroom tomorrow Tony?-Our group.A. Will cleanB. cleansC. cleanedD. clean6. - What are you doing now, Kate?- I ______ an email to my friend.A. writeB. am writingC. wroteD. have written7. My mother ______ when I got home yesterday.A. Will cookB. cooksC. has cookedD. was cooking8. Miss Smith ______ in our school since five years ago.A. TeachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. is teaching9. They ______ the English role play for the show last night.A. will practiceB. practicedC.is practicingD. has practiced10. Get up early, John. ______ you will be late for the class.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or11. Many tall buildings ______ in Fangshan last year.A. are builtB. were builtC. builtD. build12. -Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?- In the bookshop nearby.A. Where you bought the bookB. Where you buy the bookC. Where did you buy the bookD. where do you buy the book通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

甘肃省白银市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析

甘肃省白银市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析I.单词辨音1. A. act B. bag C. fact D. make2. A. relax B. seven C. website D. tell3. A. purple B. return C. surprise D. hurt4. A. game B. gentleman C. flag D. together5. A. them B. with C. weather D. thinkⅡ.语法与情景对话阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1. The man is driving at 40 kilometres_________ hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attentionD. blackboard3. There are many good teachers in_________ school.A. weB. himC. ourD. themselves4. Look at the picture on the right! She is going________.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarketD. out of the bank5.----Can we play soccer here?-----No, you __________playit near the road. That’s too dangerous!A. canB. mayC. won’tD. mustn’t6. I know his face _______ I can’t remember his name.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. She _______ an English magazine when I came inA. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading8. ----Is dinner ready?---Not________.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever9. My two cousins decide _______a usiness together.A. to startB. startingC start D. started10. ---Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?---______. I’ll tell him you are here.A. What a pityB. Jst a minutC. CongratulationsD. Never mind11. The earth goes_________ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across12. _______ pencil is this, Tom’s or Hery’s?A. What B WhenC. WhoD. Whose13. ----What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?---__________A. They’re supposed to kiss each other.B. They’re supposed to bowC. They’re expected to shake hands.D. They’re expected to huh14. Never put off___________ tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me________?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them16.----I cant find my English textbook-----Is it possible that you________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave17. The number “23,456”can be read as “________”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six18. After two years physical training, he was__________ and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter19. Our city is cleaner than it ________ be.A .is used to B. used toC. uses toD. is used20. ----You look smart today! ---____________A. Not goodB. That’s OKC. What a shame!D. Thank you21. I really like the family photo ___ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose22. ---All of my classmates have passed the PE test.---________ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an23. ---It’s my turn to give a report I feel so nervous.---Just _________. I bet you’re the best.A. give it upB. go awayC. take it easyD. have no idea24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音)from the others?A. dailyB. basketC. countryD. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Tom rides his bike to school every day”?A. “Tom”B. “rides”C. “his bike”D. “every day”Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

2019年初三二模英语试题(word版含答案)

2019年度初三年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5.A．B．C．1二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6.How was the boy’s weekend?A.It was great.B. It was terrible.C. It was busy.7.What did the boy do?A.He played soccer.B.He had chess classes.C.He went to a birthday party.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8.Where is the boy going?A.A park.B. A library.C. A museum.9.Who is Lisa?A.Their sister.B. Their teacher.C. Their friend.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。

10．When did the man start dancing?A.At the age of 6.B. At the age of 9.C. At the age of 12. 11．What is the man doing?A.Watching a show.B.Introducing a friend.C.Taking an interview.请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。

12.Why does the boy want to borrow the car?A.He needs to go shopping.B.He has to pick up his mother.C.He wants to go to the concert.13.How will the boy go back home?A.By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题。

2019年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷答案解析版

2019年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X总分得分一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. B. C.2.听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. B. C.3.听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. Right．B. Left．C. Straight．4.听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. Kiss．B. Bow．C. Shake hands．5.听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息A. My family had a picnic last Sunday．B. My family doesnˈt like having a picnic．C. My family will go for a picnic next weekend．6.听句子，选择恰当的应答语．A. I have a bad cold．B. Iˈm from the USA．C. I love science．7.听句子，选择恰当的应答语．A. In 2019．B. Since seven oˈclock．C. Every day．8.听句子，选择恰当的应答语．A. Happy birthday !B. Sounds good．C. What a pity!9.听句子，选择恰当的应答语．A. My pleasure．B. No．you neednˈt．C. I don ‘t agree．10.听句子，选择恰当的应答语．A. She is very nice．B. She hates English．C. She has a dog．听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最仕答案，每段对话读两遍11.Why does the bow like rock musicA. Because itˈs popular．B. Because itˈs relaxing．C. Because itˈs exciting．12.Who in the most serious person in Jasonˈs familyA. Jason．B. Jasonˈs brother．C. J asonˈs father．13.Who in the most serious person in Jasonˈs familyA. Jason．B. Jasonˈs brother．C. Jasonˈs father．14.What does Frank mean？A. He hasnˈt watched the movie．B. He doesnˈt like the movie at all．C. He knows a lot about the movie．15.How does the boy usually go to schoolA. By car．B. By busC. On food听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案．短文读两遍．16.What is the passage mainly aboutA. Frankˈs hometown．B. Frankˈs school．C. Frankˈs hobbies．17.How many floors does Frankˈs house have？A. 1B. 2C. 318.Where do Frank liveA. In a big city．B. Beside the seaC. On a farm．19.Who usually drives Frank to do the shoppingA. Frankˈ s father．B. Frankˈs mother．C. Frankˈs elder brother．20.Which of the following is TRUEA. There are about 200 families in the town．B. There are buses to the town center 3 times a week．C. People there are friendly and know each other．二、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）21.Lily practices playing _____ piano after school every day．（）A. aB. anC. /D. the22.﹣Here is my family _____．We took it last year．﹣What a happy family!（）A. memberB. nameC. photoD. house23.Sunnyˈs uncle is a teacher，_____ enjoys staying with kids．（）A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I24.Sam is 11 years old．Peter is 16 years old．Peter is 5 years _____ than Sam．（）A. olderB. shorterC. newerD. longer25.I wonder _____ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday．（）A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which26.September is the _____ month of a year．（）A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth27.﹣Can I borrow your new comic books？﹣_____．Here they are．（）A. Whatˈs up？B. What a pity!C. SureD. Thank you．28.Donˈ t forget to _____ the lights when they are not in use!（）A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on29.﹣Hello，may I speak to Daisy？﹣Hi! _____（）A. This is Daisy speakingB. She is Daisy．C. What is Daisy？D. That is Daisy．30.I could _____ control my feelings at the moment．The movie reminds me of mychildhood．（）A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly31.﹣_____﹣At least three times．（）A. How much do you pay for Treasure Island？B. How often have you read Treasure IslandC. How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island？D. How many times have you read Treasure Island ？32.﹣Whose cap is this？Is it Cindyˈs ？﹣It _____ be hers．Donˈt you remember she even didnˈt come to t he party？（）A. canˈtB. mightC. may notD. must33.I prefer music _____ has great lyrics．（）A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /34. A babyˈs first month birthday is a special event in China and _____ with a special party．（）A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate35._____ it rained a lot，we enjoyed our holiday．（）A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However36.Father was so buy with his work that he had _____ time to read the newspaper．（）A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit of37.Iˈm going out．Iˈll be back _____ an hour．（）A. atB. onC. inD. from38._____ useful the information youˈve provided is!（）A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How39.Which of the following is a traffic sign（）A. B.C. D.40.What is the sentence pattern of"I love English．"？（）A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+PD. S+V+O+OC三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Lucy and Mattˈs mum is a doctor．The children and their dad were __(41)__last Monday evening．Mum __(42)__ and said，"I _(43)___ do some more work here at the hospital．Ask Dad __(44)__your dinner．""Oh no!" said Matt．"Dad __(45)__cook!"The family _(46)___ some food in the kitchen cupboards．They found some onions，potatoes and __(47)__．" What can we make with these？" asked Matt．"Iˈ m very_(48)___!I think I could eat a horse!"Then Lucy said，"I know! We can make __(49)__．"Matt was not happy．He said，"I donˈt like soup．I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry，Matt，"Dad said．"We havenˈt got any paste or vegetables．We __(50)__ have these vegetables to eat for dinner．"Lucy and Dad made the soup．Then the __(51)__ of them sat down and started eating．Lucy asked Matt，"So，__(52)__ do you think？""Itˈs fantastic! I__(53)__ it!"Matt answered．"Can I have __(54)__ bowl of soup，please？" __(55)__ they all laughed．What an able cook Dad is!41. A. at home B. in a zooC. on a farmD. in a restaurant42. A. phoned B. came C. arrived D. left43. A. had to B. have toC. didnˈt have toD. donˈt have to44. A. to eat B. to buy C. to make D. to finish45. A. wonˈt B. mustnˈt C. neednˈt D. canˈt46. A. look for B. looked forC. is looking forD. have looked47. A. apples B. meat C. carrots D. fish48. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hungry49. A. soup B. salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers50. A. hard B. only C. still D. even51. A. two B. three C. four D. five52. A. what B. how C. why D. when53. A. don ˈt care about B. hateC. loveD. canˈt stand54. A. other B. the other C. others D. another55. A. Or B. But C. And D. Because四、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）ACloudsOn a beautiful spring afternoon，I relax﹣and lie downOn the soft green grass．Breathing in the fresh smell that I can feel all around．My attention is taken up to the clouds．For up there in the bright blue skyIs a fluffy white world of cotton candy animalAnd castles built with marshmallow bricksBut I must be creative and take the timeTo bring this world into focus，So I take a breathAnd squint my eyes just a little bit．And before I know it﹣there they are﹣A big bearSoft as a pillow，quietly curls up to sleepAs a tiny，cotton ball mouseJumps out from a lionˈs houseWhat a real to spend my afternoonWith these newly found friends mowing by !Ward Bank：breathe s．呼吸fluffy adj．松软的cotton candy 棉花糖castle城坐marshmallow bricks 花软糖似的砖块pillow n．枕头56.When is the speaker watching clouds in the poem？____A. In the morning．B. At noon．C. In the afternoon．D. At night．57.The speaker in the poem is____A. on his bedB. on the grassC. on the streetD. on the beach58.which word best describes the speaker in the poem？____A. Busy．B. Tired．C. Peaceful．D. Bored．59.The underlined part" quint my eye just a little bit "in the poem probably means____．A. close my eyes a little bit and lay lo see things clearlyB. open my eyes widelyC. shut my eyes to avoid arcing something unpleasantD. make my eyes full of tears60.The writer wrote this poem to____．A. show the readers where to watch cloudsB. leach the readers about cloud shapesC. explain to the readers how clouds can changeD. tell the readers about his cloud watching五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）阅读以下字典中的词条，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误．正确的选A．错误的选B．61.The word"accept"is a verb．A. 正确B. 错误62." dormitory"Meas" a big building at a university where students live"in British EnglishA. 正确B. 错误63. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject．A. 正确B. 错误64.The opposite of "upwards"is"downwards"．A. 正确B. 错误65.We can get the word spelling ，parts of speech ，pronunciation ，meaning and somesentences in the dictionaryA. 正确B. 错误六、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）（Mr．Smith is going a dart．Suddenly soon bottles drop out of Nancyˈs desk．S is for Mr．Smith；N is for Nancy．）S：Whatˈs the noise there？N：Sorry，Mr Smith．_(1)___S：（Walking or to take a look．）Wow．30 many bottles!N：Iˈm collecting waste bottles．S：__(2)__N：Because I want to make some vases for our class out of them．S：__(3)___You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom．Then we laa can help you collect the bottles．N：(4)____S：Have you already made some vases？N：_(5)___ But I havenˈt finished painting them yet．S：Can you show them to us next week？N：No problem．I think I can finish them tonight and Iˈll bring them here tomorrow．A．Thatˈs an interesting idea．B．No，I haven t started yet．C．Some of my bottles dropped onto the floor．D Yes．Iˈve made two．E．Why do you collect those bottles？F．That would he impossible．G．Thanks for your advice．66. A. A B. B C. CD. DE. EF. FG. G67. A. A B. B C. CD. DE. EF. FG. G68. A. A B. B C. CD. DE. EF. FG. G69. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G70. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G七、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）71.用方框中所给单词短许的适当形式填空，使知文通顺、正确，连贯，每个单词成短语限用一次。

2019年白银市中考模拟英语试题及答案

2019年中考英语试题试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1. What would Susan like to drink?A. Tea.B. Cold water.C. Coffee.2. Who is sleeping at home?A. Tom’s brother.B. Tom’s father.C. Tom’s mother.3. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll eat out with the man.B. She’ll play tennis with the man.C. She’ll go swimming with the man.4. How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。

6. Why does Lucy look unhappy?A. Because her cat is sick.B. Because her cat is old.C. Because her cat is lost.7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A. To the hospital.B. To the zoo.C. To the school.听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。

8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A. By cay.B. By plane.C. By ship.9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A. In a hotel.B. At their friend’s house.C. In a university.10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A. They took a walk.B. They rode a bike.C. They watched birds.第三节：听独白，回答问题。

精编2019级白银市中考英语模拟试卷(有标准答案)(Word版)

甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷一．听力（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）A．Parking lot．B．Party．C．Playground．4．（1分）A．Sleep．B．Stand．C．Spell．5．（1分）A．He is popular at school．B．He was popular at school．C．He will be popular at school．6．（1分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语．每个句子读两遍．A．It's quite cold．B．Blue．C．Worker．7．（1分）A．Why not？B．Sorry to hear that．C．Nothing．l'm fine．8．（1分）A．By playing the piano．B．By bus．C．By themselves．9．（1分）A．Alexander Bell．B．In America．C．In 1876．10．（1分）A．I'll get it．Who is it？B．No problem．C．Look out!11．（1分）笫三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．Where is Cindy going now？A．To Mr．Smith's office．B．To the zoo．C．To the hospital．12．（1分）What time is it？A.12：15．B.11：45．C．12：45．13．（1分）How does Jenny like her vacation？A．She cannot stand it．B．She likes it very much．C．She doesn't mind it．14．（1分）Whose dictionary is on the floor？A．Sandy's．B．Mr．Black's．C．Miss Brown's．15．（1分）When is Halloween in North America？A．On October 31st．B．On November 13th．C．On December 25th．16．（1分）第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题．短文读两遍．16．Holi is a traditional festival in ．A．IndiaB．ChinaC．Britain．17．（1分）When was Holi this year？A．In February．B．On March 13th．C．From February to March．18．（1分）What food did the speaker help his mother cook on Holi morning？A．Some salty porridge．B．Some sweet snacks．C．Some beef noodles．19．（1分）What did the speaker do with his friends on Holi？A．They played with their water guns．B．They visited the speakers'grandparents．C．They helped clean up the park．20．（1分）Which of the following is RIGHT？A．The speaker doesn't like Holi because it's boring．B．There is only one park that is really far from the speaker's house．C．The speaker usuaUy needs to take a shower after having fun with his friends on Holi．二、语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．21．（1分）_______moon is very bright at night．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/22．（1分）"It depends on my ______decision．"the mother said and looked at her two sons．（）A．children B．children's C．child D．child's23．（1分）Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______．（）A．watering the flowers B．doing some shoppingC．drawing flowers D．cooking24．（1分）Did you do the homework______？（）A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours25．（1分）﹣I wonder if these are Danny's glasses？﹣They ______ be Danny's．He doesn't wear glasses．（）A．can't B．must C．mustn't D．can26．（1分）Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch？（）A．why B．what C．who D．where27．（1分）There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon．（）A．will B．is going to haveC．is going to be．D．will have28．（1分）"Let us move a little faster．We do not have ____ time left．"said the tour guide．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much29．（1分）Boys and girl，______learning and have fun!（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept30．（1分）﹣Do you think it's going to rain this afternoon？﹣_______ We's re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon．（）A．I hope not．B．I expect so．C．Yes，it was．D．No，I won't．31．（1分）The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______．（）A．take care of B．take off C．take after D．take down32．（1分）﹣Do you know_______﹣Yes，of course．It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou．（）A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB．which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC．when will be the next Winter OlympicsD．where will be the next Winter Olympics33．（1分）﹣Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure（方特欢乐世界） after the exams．﹣_____ exciting idea!（）A．What B．What an C．How an D．How34．（1分）______you look after it carefully，this coat will keep you warm through many winters．（）A．If B．Unless C．Before D．So35．（1分）There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means ______students in total．（）A．33 B．25 C．13 D．1236．（1分）We______TV from seven to nine last night．（）A．were watching B．willC．watched D．watch37．（1分）The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next．（）A．about B．of C．in D．on38．（1分）The word"retell"means"to tell again"；"reuse"means"to use again"；"____"probably means"to play again"．（）A．replay B．misplay C．display D．interplay39．（1分）It's said that the year 2016 is the _____ever．（）A．warm B．warmth C．warmer D．warmest40．（1分）﹣How is your second﹣hand computer？﹣_____，so good．（）A．As long B．So far C．So much D．A．As for41．（1分）﹣ have you stayed in this city？﹣For more than 10years．（）A．How far B．How soon C．How long D．How old42．（1分）﹣I passed my driving test yesterday．﹣Did you？_______（）A．Forget it! B．Congratulations!C．Thanks．D．Don't worry!43．（1分）I look forward _____ you soon．（）A．see B．seeing C．to see D．to seeing44．（1分）Which sound goes with the word"burn"？（）A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/bɜ：n/ D．/brɜ：n/45．（1分）What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence"Linda bought a book yesterday．"？（）A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案．46．（10分）Grandmother's ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson's house．The man loved （46）grandmother very much．However，she had some strange habits，so the man thought she needed medical help．Perhaps，he thought，it was time for her to （47） the rest of her life in a special hospital．‘‘I'd like you to examine my grandmother，"he told a doctor，"then let me know （48）youthink she needs special care．""All right，"the doctor said，"send her to me next Tuesday．"Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor．She （49） in front of him and he asked her lots of questions．She answered them all，and the doctor was （50）．"There's （51） with this woman，"he thought．"I don't understand why her grandson hassent her to me．Perhaps he's the one （52） needs special care．"He decided to ask her one last question．"Why do you think，"he asked her，"your grandsonwants you （53） special care？""I like hamburgers，"she said．The doctor laughed．"I like hamburgers，too!""You （54）？"the old woman said，"I'm so glad．Then you must come to my house andhave a hamburger （55） me．I've got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom．" 46．A．her B．she C．he D．his47．A．spend B．cost C．took D．paid 48．A．because B．if C．so D．or49．A．sat B．sang C．danced D．ate50．A．excited B．surprised C．bored D．pleased 51．A．something wrong B．wrong something C．nothing wrong D．wrongnothing52．A．who B．which C．whose D．/53．A．having B．have C．had D．tohave54．A．did B．will C．do D．are55．A．without B．to C．with D．behind四、.阅读理解（共2小题；每小题10分，满分2056．（10分）阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误．正确的选A，错误的选B．A Family's PastIt's important to learn about your family's history．You can pass it on to next generation （一代人）．Someday，you can retell your family's stories．You will be a bridge from the past to the future．Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China．Thetime line shows what Lee found out about her family'shistory．56．When you know your family's past，you will be a bridge from the past to the future．（判断对错）57．Lee's family came from China in 1868．（判断对错）58．Lee's great﹣grandfather was born in China．（判断对错）59．Lee's grandparents got married in 1960．（判断对错）60．Lee's family moved to Fresno in 2011．（判断对错）61．（10分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题．Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper，pencil，whiteboard，textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school．But recently，you can add another one to the list：an iPad．Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos，but it is also being used to make learning fun．Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves，so recently software developers have made iPad applications（应用程序） that look like video games，but have strongeducational content．One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba，game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的）object，and then identify what it is．The game can be used to teach English，math，foreign languages，or just about anything，and students love it．Teachers can even make their own questions．The important thing is that children enjoy the game，and don't even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them playgame，just remember﹣﹣they could do both at the same time!61．What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage？A．An ipad．B．An English textbook．C．A pencil．D．A whiteboard．62．What does the underlined word"tablet"probably mean in Chinese in this passage？A．药片B．掌上电脑C．牌匾D．桌子63．Futaba is ．A．an old kind of classroomB．a new outdoor activityC．a new educational applicationD．a very old tool of teaching64．How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time？A.7．B.6．C.5．D.4．65．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．Scientists think that we leam better when we are enjoying ourselves．B．Futaba can only be used to teach languages．C．Teachers can make their own questions usingD．The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time．四、口语交际（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合（其中有两项为多余选项）66．（5分）Crum，is talking with his doctor．A is for Mr．Crum，；B is for the doctor．B：Mr．Crum，please．A：Hello，doctor．B：How are you？A：I'm Fine，thank you，doctor，but I need your advice．I want to give up smoking．B：That's a good idea．Smoking is very bad for your health．（66）A：I started smoking when I was 22．That's 25years ago．B：（67）A：Yes，I've tried several times，but I always start smoking again．Now，my daughter has asked me to give it up，and I want to try again．（68）And I want to succeed this time．B：Well，let's see．I'll listen to your breathing，and do some tests．Have you got a cough？A：（69） And I'm not fit．I get a lot of colds．B：Well．，it's really a good idea to stop smoking．Smoking causes many illnesses，not only cancer．A：（70）B：One thing you can do is to join a group．That often works，because you have other people to help you．A．Yes，I have．B．When did you start smoking？C．No，I haven't．D．She's afraid I'll get cancer（癌症）．E．What other illness does smokingcause？F．And have you tried to give up？G．How can I give it up？五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空．71．（1分）1t's difficult to be （friend） with everyone．72．（1分）Be quiet!The patients （ sleep）．73．（1分）The boy got the （ one） place in the singing competition．74．（1分）The girl expected all her classmates （ come） to her party．75．（1分）I promise I （ send） you an email to explain all of these tomorrow．76．（1分）He was driving as （ fast） as possible．77．（1分）The red umbrella doesn't belong to me﹣it's （she）．78．（1分）English （ speak） all over the world．79．（1分）We all need a （health） environment．80．（1分）You （ grow） since the last time I saw you．六.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯．（每个单词或短语限用一次）81．（10分）smile，be happiness，give up，and，look for，change，can，finally，yourLife doesn't always give us the joys we want．We don't always get our hopes and dreams （71） we don't always get our own way．But don't （82） hope．You can make a difference，one situation and one person at a time．Look for love around you．You'll find love in a （83），a kind word or a helping hand．Believe in the love of friends，family，and humankind．Love （84）all around，if you just （85）it．Show （86） love．You will find the power in life along with the joy，（87），patience，and understanding．Love （88）bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isn't a lot you can do （89） unhappiness or problems，you canalways do a little．A little at a time （90） makes a big difference．七、棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）91．（2分）越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目．More and more people the program The Reader．92．（2分）老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲．Teachers great in their students'achievements．93．（2分）你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里．It will take you half an hour to get there．94．（2分）这个音乐听起来很悦耳．The music very ．95．（2分）站得越高，看得越远．you stand，the farther you see．八、书面表达（满分10分）96．（10分）今天是西方的"父亲节"，请根据以下的提示以My Best Dad为题写一篇短文介绍自己的父亲．要求：1．文中需包含提示中提到的至少4条内容：2．可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；3．句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；4．词数：80﹣100词左右；5．文中不得出现父亲的真实姓名、工作单位及考生的任何个人相关倍息．参考答案与试题解析一．听力（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息．每个句子读两遍．1．（1分）【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A2．（1分）【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B3．（1分）A．Parking lot．B．Party．C．Playground．【考点】12：句子理解．【分析】略【解答】A4．（1分）（2017•凉州区）A．Sleep．B．Stand．C．Spell．【考点】11：信息词选择．【分析】略【解答】C5．（1分）（2017•凉州区）A．He is popular at school．B．He was popular at school．C．He will be popular at school．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．（1分）（2017•凉州区）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语．每个句子读两遍．A．It's quite cold．B．Blue．C．Worker．【考点】12：句子理解．【分析】略【解答】A7．（1分）（2017•凉州区）A．Why not？B．Sorry to hear that．C．Nothing．l'm fine．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】C8．（1分）（2017•凉州区）A．By playing the piano．B．By bus．C．By themselves．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B9．（1分）（2017•凉州区）A．Alexander Bell．B．In America．C．In 1876．【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】C10．（1分）（2017•凉州区）A．I'll get it．Who is it？B．No problem．C．Look out!【考点】13：情景反应．【分析】略【解答】A11．（1分）（2017•凉州区）笫三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．Where is Cindy going now？A．To Mr．Smith's office．B．To the zoo．C．To the hospital．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A12．（1分）（2017•凉州区）What time is it？A.12：15．B.11：45．C．12：45．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B13．（1分）（2017•凉州区）How does Jenny like her vacation？A．She cannot stand it．B．She likes it very much．C．She doesn't mind it．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B14．（1分）（2017•凉州区）Whose dictionary is on the floor？A．Sandy's．B．Mr．Black's．C．Miss Brown's．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C15．（1分）（2017•凉州区）When is Halloween in North America？A．On October 31st．B．On November 13th．C．On December 25th．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A16．（1分）（2017•凉州区）第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题．短文读两遍．16．Holi is a traditional festival in 略．A．IndiaB．ChinaC．Britain．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】A17．（1分）（2017•凉州区）When was Holi this year？A．In February．B．On March 13th．C．From February to March．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B18．（1分）（2017•凉州区）What food did the speaker help his mother cook on Holi morning？A．Some salty porridge．B．Some sweet snacks．C．Some beef noodles．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B19．（1分）（2017•凉州区）What did the speaker do with his friends on Holi？A．They played with their water guns．B．They visited the speakers'grandparents．C．They helped clean up the park．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A20．（1分）（2017•凉州区）Which of the following is RIGHT？A．The speaker doesn't like Holi because it's boring．B．There is only one park that is really far from the speaker's house．C．The speaker usuaUy needs to take a shower after having fun with his friends on Holi．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C二、语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．21．（1分）（2017•凉州区）_______moon is very bright at night．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】月亮在夜里非常明亮．【解答】答案：C句中"moon"为世界上独一无二的名词，它的前面要加定冠词the，故答案为C．22．（1分）（2017•凉州区）"It depends on my ______decision．"the mother said and looked at her two sons．（）A．children B．children's C．child D．child's【考点】46：名词所有格．【分析】妈妈看着她的两个儿子说："这取决于我孩子的决定．"【解答】答案：B．结合two sons可知是复数，decision是名词，前面用名词所有格children's，故答案是B．23．（1分）（2017•凉州区）Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______．（）A．watering the flowers B．doing some shoppingC．drawing flowers D．cooking【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】看看右边的照片，妈妈正在浇花．【解答】答案：A．结合图片可知妈妈正在浇花water the flowers，表达的是现在进行的事情用现在进行时be+doing，故答案是A．24．（1分）（2017•凉州区）Did you do the homework______？（）A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】你自己做的家庭作业吗？【解答】答案：B．根据Did you do the homework，可知你自己做的家庭作业吗？这里强调是自己做的吗，应该用反身代词．故选B．25．（1分）（2017•凉州区）﹣I wonder if these are Danny's glasses？﹣They ______ be Danny's．He doesn't wear glasses．（）A．can't B．must C．mustn't D．can【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣我想知道这是不是Danny的眼镜？﹣﹣他们不可能是Danny的眼镜．他不戴眼镜．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；must一定；mustn't不可以；can能．根据He doesn't wear glasses，可知他不戴眼镜，所以他们不可能是Danny的眼镜．故选A．26．（1分）（2017•凉州区）Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch？（）A．why B．what C．who D．where【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】有人可以建议下去哪里吃午饭吗？【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么，询问内容，C是谁，D是哪里，询问地点．根据题干可知说话问去哪里吃午饭，故选择D．suggest表示建议．27．（1分）（2017•凉州区）There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon．（）A．will B．is going to haveC．is going to be．D．will have【考点】I6：there be 句型．【分析】今天下午在体育馆两个年级之间将会有一场篮球赛．【解答】答案：C．there be表示有，结合 this afternoon可知表达的是将要进行的动作故用一般将来时，there be的一般将来时there will be或者there is/are going to be，a basketball单数，故is，故答案是C．28．（1分）（2017•凉州区）"Let us move a little faster．We do not have ____ time left．"said the tour guide．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】导游说："让我们稍微快一点，我们剩下的时间不多了．"【解答】正确答案：D．AB都表示几乎没有，A修饰可数名词复数，B修饰不可数名词．CD都表示许多，C修饰可数名词复数，D修饰不可数名词．根据题干可知导游让快一点，因为剩下的时间不多了，time是不可数名词，故选择D．29．（1分）（2017•凉州区）Boys and girl，______learning and have fun!（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept【考点】I7：祈使句．【分析】男孩们和女孩们，继续学习玩得开心．【解答】答案：A．这里是祈使句，动词原形开头，故keep，故选A．30．（1分）（2017•凉州区）﹣Do you think it's going to rain this afternoon？﹣_______ We's re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon．（）A．I hope not．B．I expect so．C．Yes，it was．D．No，I won't．【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你认为今天下午会下雨吗？﹣﹣我希望不要，我们正打算今天下午进行野餐．【解答】答案：AA 我希望不要；B 我期待这样；C 回答语法错误；D 回答语法错误．根据"We's re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon"可知，他不希望下雨．故A选项符合语境，答案为A．31．（1分）（2017•凉州区）The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______．（）A．take care of B．take off C．take after D．take down【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】男孩很喜欢飞机他经常去看飞机着陆起飞．【解答】答案：B．结合see planes land and可知and连接的两个动词原形短语，land着陆，take off起飞，take care of照顾，take after长得像，take down记下，故答案是B．32．（1分）（2017•凉州区）﹣Do you know_______﹣Yes，of course．It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou．（）A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB．which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC．when will be the next Winter OlympicsD．where will be the next Winter Olympics【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道哪个城市举行2022年的冬奥会吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，当然，将会在北京和张家口举办．【解答】答案：B．know后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序．故排除A，C，和D，结合下文It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou可知上文是询问哪个城市．故选B．33．（1分）（2017•凉州区）﹣Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure（方特欢乐世界） after the exams．﹣_____ exciting idea!（）A．What B．What an C．How an D．How【考点】I8：感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣我们同学考试后将会去方特欢乐世界．﹣﹣﹣多么激动人心的主意啊！【解答】答案：B．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是exciting，名词是idea可数名词单数，应用what来感叹，exciting是以元音音素开头，故an，故答案是B．34．（1分）（2017•凉州区）______you look after it carefully，this coat will keep you warm through many winters．（）A．If B．Unless C．Before D．So【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】如果你小心保管它，这件外套会让使你暖和地度过许多冬天．【解答】正确答案：A．A是如果，引导条件状语从句，B是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句．C是在…之前，D是所以．根据题干可知这件外套会使你暖和地度过冬天的条件是你要小心保管它，句子前后是条件关系，故选择A．look after表示照顾、照料、看管．35．（1分）（2017•凉州区）There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means ______students in total．（）A．33 B．25 C．13 D．12【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】四班有十二个男生和十三个女生，共有25名学生．【解答】答案：B．根据There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four，which means ______students in total．可知四班有十二个男生和十三个女生，共有25名学生．这里是说四班有十二个男生和十三个女生，要求一共有几个学生，用12+13=25解答．故选B．36．（1分）（2017•凉州区）We______TV from seven to nine last night．（）A．were watching B．willC．watched D．watch【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】我们昨晚七点到九点正在看电视．【解答】答案：A．结合from seven to nine last night可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语we，故were，故答案是A．37．（1分）（2017•凉州区）The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next．（）A．about B．of C．in D．on【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】全家人一致同意他们接下来应该做什么．【解答】正确答案：C．根据句意可知全家人一致同意他们接下来做什么，其中in agreement 表示同意，故选择C．38．（1分）（2017•凉州区）The word"retell"means"to tell again"；"reuse"means"to use again"；"____"probably means"to play again"．（）A．replay B．misplay C．display D．interplay【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】单词"retell"意思是复述，"reuse"意思是重复使用，"replay"意思很可能是重播．【解答】正确答案：A．本题可根据排除法直接作出选择，题干给出的三个单词都有re﹣前缀，那么四个选项中只有A的前缀是re，故选择A．A是重播、重放，B是失误，C是展示、陈列，D是相互作用，故根据题干可选择A．前缀re﹣表示再、又．39．（1分）（2017•凉州区）It's said that the year 2016 is the _____ever．（）A．warm B．warmth C．warmer D．warmest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】据说2016年曾经是最暖和的．【解答】答案：D．结合前后文和the可知这里是表达最暖和的，故用最高级warmest，故答案是D．40．（1分）（2017•凉州区）﹣How is your second﹣hand computer？﹣_____，so good．（）A．As long B．So far C．So much D．A．As for【考点】7A：介词短语．【分析】﹣﹣你的二手电脑怎么样？﹣﹣到目前为止非常好．【解答】答案：BA 组合错误；B 到目前为止；C 这么多；D 至于．根据句意"﹣﹣你的二手电脑怎么样？﹣﹣_ 非常好．"可知，只有B符合语境，故答案为B．41．（1分）（2017•凉州区）﹣ have you stayed in this city？﹣For more than 10years．（）A．How far B．How soon C．How long D．How old【考点】LA：时段（how long）．【分析】﹣﹣你在这个城市待多久了？﹣﹣超过十年了．【解答】答案：C根据"For more than 10 years"可知，此处在询问时间段．A 多远；B 多久之后；C 多长时间，询问时间段；D 多大．只有C符合语境，故答案为C．42．（1分）（2017•凉州区）﹣I passed my driving test yesterday．﹣Did you？_______（）A．Forget it! B．Congratulations!C．Thanks．D．Don't worry!【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣昨天我通过了驾照考试．﹣﹣真的吗？恭喜！【解答】答案：B根据"I passed my driving test yesterday"可知，此处应对别人的好消息表示祝贺．A 忘了它；B 恭喜你；C 谢谢；D 不要担心．只有B符合语境，故答案为B．43．（1分）（2017•凉州区）I look forward _____ you soon．（）A．see B．seeing C．to see D．to seeing【考点】E7：动名词短语．【分析】我期待不久能见到你．【解答】答案：D．look forward to doing sth期待做某事，故答案是D．44．（1分）（2017•凉州区）Which sound goes with the word"burn"？（）A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/bɜ：n/ D．/brɜ：n/【考点】22：语音．【分析】找出单词burn的发音【解答】答案：C．burn的音标是[bɜ：n]与C项的音标一致，故选C．45．（1分）（2017•凉州区）What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence"Linda bought a book yesterday．"？（）A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC【考点】I3：主语+及物动词+宾语．【分析】Linda bought a book yesterday的句型是什么？【解答】答案：B．Linda是主语S，buy是及物动词为V即谓语，后加宾语a book，故答案是B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案．46．（10分）（2017•凉州区）Grandmother's ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson's house．The man loved （46）Dgrandmother very much．However，she had some strange habits，so the man thought she needed medical help．Perhaps，he thought，it was time for her to （47） A the rest of her life in a special hospital．‘‘I'd like you to examine my grandmother，"he told a doctor，"then let me know （48）B youthink she needs special care．""All right，"the doctor said，"send her to me next Tuesday．"Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor．She （49） A in front of him and he asked her lots of questions．She answered them all，and the doctor was （50） B ．"There's （51） C with this woman，"he thought．"I don't understand why her grandson hassent her to me．Perhaps he's the one （52） A needs special care．"He decided to ask her one last question．"Why do you think，"he asked her，"your grandsonwants you （53） D special care？""I like hamburgers，"she said．The doctor laughed．"I like hamburgers，too!""You （54） C ？"the old woman said，"I'm so glad．Then you must come to my house andhave a hamburger （55） C me．I've got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom．" 46．A．her B．she C．he D．his47．A．spend B．cost C．took D．paid 48．A．because B．if C．so D．or49．A．sat B．sang C．danced D．ate50．A．excited B．surprised C．bored D．pleased 51．A．something wrong B．wrong something C．nothing wrong D．wrongnothing52．A．who B．which C．whose D．/53．A．having B．have C．had D．tohave54．A．did B．will C．do D．are55．A．without B．to C．with D．behind【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个奶奶住在她的孙子家里，但她有一些奇怪的习惯，于是孙子送她去看医生，想让医生检查一下她是否需要特别护理，医生问了她许多问题，她一一回答了，医生觉得她回答的问题显示她一切正常，于是决定问她最后一个问题，即为什么她的孙子要送她来医院，这才知道原来她有特别喜欢汉堡的嗜好．【解答】46．D 考查代词辨析．A和D是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，A表示她的；D表示他的．B和C是主格代词，作主语，B表示她，C表示他．此处修饰名词grandmother，且指的是the man的grandmother，要选D．47．A 考查动词辨析．A表示花费（时间，钱），主语为人；B表示花费钱，主语为物；C表示花费时间，常用it作形式主语；D表示支付，主语为人．此处的her指的是grandmother，要用spend来表示花时间，选A，句意为是时候让她在一个特别的医院里度过余生了．48．B 考查连词．A表示因为；B表示如果，是否；C表示所以；D表示否则．结合语境可知此处表示然后让我知道你觉得她是否需要特别护理，选B．49．A 考查动词辨析．A表示坐；B表示唱歌；C表示跳舞；D表示吃．由he asked her lots of questions与在医院这个场景可知此处表示的是她坐在他面前，选A．50．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示激动的；B表示吃惊的；C表示无聊的；D表示愉快的．由She answered them all可知此处表示的是这个医生感到吃惊，选B．51．C 考查固定搭配与对语境的理解．由I don't understand why her grandson has sent her to me和She answered them all可知此处表示的是这个妇女没有问题，形容词要放在不定代词后，选C．52．A 考查定语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作the one的宾语，从句中缺主语，且先行词the one指的是人，要用who来引导，选A．53．D 考查固定搭配．want sb to do sth表示想让某人做某事，此处表示你的孙子想让你进行特别护理，要填have的不定式形式，选D．54．C 考查时态．观察句子可知空格处在直接引语中，且由I'm so glad…可知时态是一般现在时，主语you是第二人称单数或复数，所以谓语动词要用原形，do是原形，此处指的是上文提到的like，表示你喜欢？，选C．55．C 考查介词辨析．A表示没有；B表示向；C表示有，和；D表示在…后．由I've got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom可知此处表示的是然后你得来我家和我一起吃汉堡，选C．四、.阅读理解（共2小题；每小题10分，满分2056．（10分）（2017•凉州区）阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误．正确的选A，错误的选B．A Family's PastIt's important to learn about your family's history．You can pass it on to next generation （一代人）．Someday，you can retell your family's stories．You will be a bridge from the past to the future．Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China．Thetime line shows what Lee found out about her family'shistory．56．When you know your family's past，you will be a bridge from the past to the future． A （判断对错）57．Lee's family came from China in 1868． B （判断对错）58．Lee's great﹣grandfather was born in China． B （判断对错）59．Lee's grandparents got married in 1960． A （判断对错）60．Lee's family moved to Fresno in 2011． A （判断对错）【考点】PA：阅读判断题．【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍的是家族延续方面的事情．有的家庭会绘制家谱或者通过其他方式记录家庭发展的过程，这样每一个人都会成为联系家庭过去和未来的桥梁．同时，文章中还给出了一个美国华裔家庭的发展历程，写明了在不同时间节点时家中所发生的事情．【解答】56．A，推理判断题，文中提到"Someday，you can retell your family's stories．You will be a bridge from the past to the future．"有一天你会记起你们家族的事情，并且成为连接过去和未来的桥梁，由此判断此题正确．57．B，推理判断题，文中提到"My ancestors came from China"我的祖先来自于中国，时间在1830年，由此判断此题错误．58．B，推理判断题，文中提到"My great﹣grandfather was born in San Francisco"我的太爷爷出生在旧金山，由此确定此题错误．59．A，推理判断题，文中提到"My grandparents got married"爷爷奶奶结婚，时间显示的是1960年，由此判断此题正确．60．A，推理判断题，文中提到"We moved to Fresno early this year"今年早些时候搬到了Fresno，时间显示是2011年，由此判断此题正确．61．（10分）（2017•凉州区）阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题．Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper，pencil，whiteboard，textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school．But recently，you can add another one to the list：an iPad．Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos，but it is also being used to make learning fun．Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves，so recently software developers have made iPad applications（应用程序） that look like video games，but have strongeducational content．One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba，game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的）object，and then identify what it is．The game can be used to teach English，math，foreign languages，or just about anything，and students love it．Teachers can even make their own questions．The important thing is that children enjoy the game，and don't even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them。

2023-2024学年甘肃省靖远县中考二模英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年甘肃省靖远县中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you2、－Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?－OK, but a dress might be____.A．good B．bad C．better D．worse3、— Can we play soccer here?—No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A．can B．may C．won’t D．mustn’t4、Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.A．or B．and C．but D．so5、The number of the people that own cars ____ becoming _____, so parking cars is a big problem.A．is; larger and larger B．are; larger and largerC．are; more and more D．is; more and more6、I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows..A．specially B．especiallyC．probably D．properly7、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_______ to try again.A．pride B．courage C．praise D．influence8、--Did you notice the boy come in?--No, I didn’t. Because I _______a film.A．had watched B．have watchedC．was watching D．am watching9、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.A．can B．must C．may D．might10、—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A．didn’t clean B．isn’t cleanedC．was cleaned D．wasn’t cleanedⅡ. 完形填空11、Mike worked for the Canadian government．One day, he was 1 to learn more about wolves．Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns．Then they put him on a plane and 2 him to a far-away place．The plane put him down and went away．There were no houses or 3 in this place, but there were lots of animals and lots of wolves．There are many 4 stories about wolves．Wolves are said to like to kill and eat people．Mike remembered these stories, and he was afraid．He had his gun 5 him all the time．Then one day, he saw a group of wolves．There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves．A father wolf and another male wolf, younger than him, lived with them．Mike watched these wolves every day．The mother was a very good mother．She gave milk to her babies．She gave them lessons about life．They learned how to 6 food．The father wolf got food for the mother．The young male wolf 7 the children．They were a nice, happy family—a wolf family! Mike did not need his 8 any more．In a short time, he got on well with the family．Mike 9 them for five months．He learned that many stories about wolves were not true．Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals．And he also learned bad things about 10 ．It was men who killed many caribou and wolves．Later, Mike wrote a book about wolves．He wanted people to understand them and stop killing them．1．A．seen B．told C．heard D．found2．A．brought B．asked C．caught D．sent3．A．animals B．wolves C．caribou D．people4．A．interesting B．exciting C．terrible D．lovely5．A．by B．with C．in D．at6．A．cook B．make C．get D．pick7．A．joined in B．played with C．looked over D．laughed at8．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．friends9．A．saw B．noticed C．looked D．watched10．A．men B．women C．children D．babiesⅢ. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm 1.1．(quiet) and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2．class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3．we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4.4．(make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of 5.5．(they) aslong as they're good.I don't 6.6．(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7．(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8．(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9．(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10．(care) about me because she's always there to listen.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival 2019Best time to go to New OrleansDates: April 26 - May 5, 2019Place: New Orleans, United StatesBuy ticket: online (2 months in advance), remember to sign up get more information.Website: http://rove.me/to/new-orleansThe New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival is one of the most important cultural events in North America. There is something for everyone at the Jazz Fest.1．The poster includes the following EXCEPT ________.A．date B．place C．price2．From the poster, we can know that ________.A．the New Orleans Jazz Festival is one of the most important cultural events in AmericaB．only the jazz lovers may get something during the festivalC．we can buy the ticket online and get more information thereB14、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?1．Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______.A．clothB．paperC．plasticD．bamboo2．Which is NOT true according to the passage?A．Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B．The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C．There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D．Schoolbags have changed a lot.3．To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _______.A．wheeled bagsB．military rucksacksC．bamboo boxesD．the budai4．We can usually read the article in ________.A．a letterB．a guidebookC．a newspaperD．a notice5．The purpose of the article is ______.A．to tell us how to use schoolbagsB．to explain why we use schoolbagsC．to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD．to introduce the development of schoolbagsC15、Starting from this month，you won’t be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Instead，sport hosts will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA – Nati onal Basketball Association. You also won’t hear any other English abbreviations（缩写式）on CCTV’s Chinese programs，such as GDP (gross domestic product) or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translations.CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio，Film and Television，telling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the “purity” of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.Fu Zhenguo，an editor of Peo ple’s Daily，is one of the people who proposed（提议）the change. “Using English in a Chinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law，” he said. “Using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who don’t understand English. It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”But some experts have a different opinion. Liu Yaoying，a professor at the Communications University of China，said the move shows cultural conservatism（保守主义）. “If Western countries can accept some Chinglish（中国式英语）words，why can’t the Chinese language be mixed with English?” Liu said.A lot of people have criticized the move，saying that it will cause problems for them.“I understand what CD，VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I won’t know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those products’ full Chinese names，” a person wrote in a BBS post. Following the same post，another person wrote jokingly：“I’m not listening to my MP3 now. I’m listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1 Audio Layer 3.Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo，since it is also an English abbreviation.1．（小题1）We can’t hear the English abbreviations from this month because___________.A．no one can say the abbreviationsB．the abbreviations are uselessC．Chinese translations are easier to be understood.D．the purity of Chinese should be protected2．（小题2）Which of the following is an abbreviation of an organization?A．DVD B．WTO C．GDP D．VCD3．（小题3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “criticized”?A．阻止B．赞同C．表扬D．批评4．（小题4）From the passage，we know that.A．Not all the people are satisfied with the move.B．All the people are pleased with the move.C．CCTV has given up its logo.D．The Chinese language can’t be mixed with English .5．（小题5）The seventh paragraph showsA．a bad language influe nce on kids and teenagersB．it is unfair for our Chinese to use English abbreviations.C．problems caused by not using the English abbreviationsD．cultural conservatismD16、Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons – the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.1．What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A．They are difficult to use and create pollution.B．They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.C．They are difficult to repair and produce little light.D．They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.2．The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from______.A．plant food B．plant wasteC．the soil’s heat D．the sun’s energy3．What is true about the Plant Lamp?A．It can be made by local people.B．It is much easier to use than oil lamps.C．It can produce all the electricity the village need.D．The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.4．The Plant Lamp’s inventor believes it could be most helpful for _________.A．rainforest communities B．carsC．poor people in cities D．farmers5．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To report on a new inventionB．To explain a new scientific theoryC．To describe how electricity is madeD．To discuss the problems of poor villagesE17、I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.----SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.-----BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book.----BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes wecamp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!----Grace1．Now Sam plans to________.A．drive a car B．go for short ridesC．ride his exercise bike D．go biking in his neighborhood2．Barbara_____ if the weather is cold.A．drives on the beach B．walks on the beachC．swims in the sea D．lies in the sun3．The underlined(划线的)word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means________ in Chinese.A．有光线的B．轻如羽毛的C．令人愉快的D．浅色调的4．Which of the following is True about Grace?A．She goes hiking alone at weekendsB．She doesn't like cooking over a campfire.C．She and her parents sometimes camp out.D．She and her parents live in the mountains.5．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Favourites B．Suggestion C．Shopping D．NatureF18、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器). However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.“I was starting to get worried,” s aid Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher.Brendon’s family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自闭症) and he has difficulty communicating with others.When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadn’t seen that movie. I wouldn’t have known what to do,” said Brendon.“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldn’t be here now.”1．Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?A．Because she wanted to sit down.B．Because she wanted to call a doctor.C．Because she wanted to get her inhaler.2．What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?A．昏厥B．传递C．出去3．What did Brendon do to save his teacher?A．He called his mother for help.B．He gave the inhaler to his teacher.C．He went out quickly and got help.4．Are We There Yet, mentioned in Paragraph 5 is ________.A．a song B．medical book C．a movie5．What’s the best title for the passage?A．A Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.B．Kids with Autism Are Amazing.C．Learning First Aid Is Important.Ⅴ.书面表达19、某软件公司为了开发一款适合中学生在课后学习英语的app，邀请你一起参与设计。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

甘肃省白银市靖远县2019届九年级中考第二次模拟考试英语试题Ⅰ. 单词辨音1. A. hug B. usual C. product D. public2. A. arrive B. child C. decide D. rabbit3. A. question B. direction C. motion D. station4. A. mouth B. loud C. touch D. south5. A. bus B. lab C. climb D. beauty【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C【解析】【1题详解】A. hug拥抱，它的音标为[hʌg]；B. usual通常的，它的音标为['juːʒʊəl]；C. product产品，它的音标为['prɒdʌkt]；D. public公众的，它的音标为['pʌblɪk]。

根据上面各个单词的发音，可知B. usual中的u发音为[uː]，其余选项都为[ʌ]，故选B。

【2题详解】A. arrive到达，它的音标为[ə'raɪv]；B. child小孩，它的音标为[tʃaɪld]；C. decide决定，它的音标为[dɪ'saɪd]；D. rabbit兔子，它的音标为['ræbɪt]。

根据上面各个单词的发音，可知D. rabbit中的i发音为['ɪ]，其余选项都为[aɪ]，故选D。

【3题详解】A. question问题，它的音标为['kwestʃ(ə)n]；B. direction方向，它的音标为[dɪˈrekʃn]；C. motion运动，它的音标为[ˈməʊʃn]；D. station车站，它的音标为[ˈsteɪʃn]。

根据上面各个单词的发音，可知A. question中tion 的音标为[ʃ(ə)n]，其余选项都为[ʃn]，故选A。

【4题详解】A. mouth嘴，它的音标为[maʊθ]；B. loud大声的，它的音标为[laʊd]；C. touch触摸，它的音标为[tʌtʃ]；D. south 南方，它的音标为[saʊθ]；根据上面各个单词的发音，可知C. touch中ou的发音为[ʌ]，其余选项都为[aʊ]，故答案为C。

【5题详解】A. bus公共汽车，它的音标为[bʌs]；B. lab实验室，它的音标为[læb]；C. climb攀登，它的音标为[klaɪm]；D. beauty美丽，它的音标为[ˈbjuːti]；根据上面各个单词的发音，可知C. climb中的b不发音，其余选项都为[b]，故答案为C。

Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话6.---Look! Who’s _____ girl over there?---Oh, she is my cousin Sally. She is _____ outgoing girl.A. a, theB. the, anC. the , aD. a , an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---看，那边那个女孩儿是谁？---哦，她是我的堂妹Sally，她是一个外向的女孩儿。

本题主要考查冠词的用法。

第一空考查定冠词the，根据语境“那边那个女孩儿是谁”，可知那边那个女孩儿是说话双方都知道的，其前需用定冠词the；第二空考查不定冠词，不定冠词用于名词前表示数量“一”，又因outgoing的发音以元音音素开头，其前需用an。

故答案选B。

【点睛】1．定冠词用于说话双方都知道的人或事名词前。

2．不定冠词用于可数名词前表数量“一”，及不定冠词a/an用法的区别。

7.If you can speak English well, you will have a great _____ over others while looking for a job.A. activityB. articleC. advantageD. agreement【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你英语能讲得很好的话，在找工作的时候，你会比别人有很大的优势。

本题主要考查名词词义辨析。

A. activity活动；B. article文章；C. advantage优势；D. agreement协议；根据前提If you can speak English well（如果你英语说的好）。

可知此处应用词组have a great advantage over sb．（在找工作时）比别人有很大的优势，故选：C。

【点睛】本题考查名词意思辨析，在弄清句意和选项的情况下即可作答。

平时记好单词是关键。

8.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.A. weB. oursC. ourD. us【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。

本题主要考查代词的用法，A. we我们，主格；B. ours我们的，名词性物主代词；C. our我们的，形容词性物主代词；D. us我们，宾格。

这里指代我们的大脑，故用名词性物主代词ours，故选B。

9.Steve ___________ TV in the living room when his mother came in.A. watchesB. is watchingC. was watchingD. watched【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当他母亲进来时，史蒂夫正在客厅看电视。

本题主要考查过去进行时的用法。

A. watches第三人称单数；B. is watching现在进行时；C. was watching过去进行时；D. watched一般过去时；结合when his mother came in（当他的妈妈进来的时候），可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语Steve是第三人称单数，故was，其它选项不符合语法规范。

故选C。

【点睛】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成。

10.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. lessC. fewerD. more【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有人建议他少吃汉堡包，少喝可乐以保持健康。

本题主要考查形容词比较级和最高级的用法。

A. much 修饰不可数名词；B. less是little的比较级；C. fewer是few的比较级；D. more 是much和many的比较级。

从eat fewer 判断句子使用了比较级形式，这里cola是一个不可数名词。

可乐要少喝。

故用less修饰。

故选B。

11.Animals are part of nature _______ should be well protected.A. orB. butC. andD. though【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：动物是自然的一部分，并且应该被保护。

本题主要考查并列连词的用法。

A. or意思为“否则、或者”；B. but意思为“但是”，表示转折关系。

C. and并且，表示顺接的关系；D. though虽然；尽管，表示转折关系。

根据语境，本题考查的是连词的用法。

根据句意得知，“动物是自然的一部分，_____ 应该被保护”前后两句属于顺承关系，应该使用顺接关系的and。

故选C。

12.I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】D【解析】句意：我总是相信如果我们尽最大努力去做，没有什么是困难的。

something某物；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么。

结合句意，只要尽最大努力去做，没什么是困难的，故选D。

13.--- Why not_______bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?--- I prefer_______TV at home.A. go, to watchB. going, to watchingC. to go, watchingD. going, watching【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——明天下午为什么不和我们一起骑自行车呢？——我更喜欢在家里看电视。

Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？故第一空用动词原形go。

prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事，故第二空用动词不定式to watch。

故选A。

14.---Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.---No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t【答案】A【解析】句意：——看！门口的那个人一定是我们的校长，他总是在早上站在那儿。

——不，不可能是他。

他现在正在办公室开会。

考查情态动词辨析题。

must一定，表肯定判断；mustn't，一定不要，表禁止；can't不可能，表否定判断。

根据句意语境，可知选A。

15.One of my best friend arrived on Thursday. Which part of the sentence is WRONG?A. OneB. bestC. friendD. on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我一个最好的朋友星期四会到？哪一部分是错误的？本题主要考查句子结构。

根据句型：one of +最高级+名词的复数，可知此处的friend应为friends。

故选C。

16.This medicine _______ millions of p eople’s lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved【答案】C【解析】句意：这种药物自从投入使用以来已经挽救了数百万人的生命。

since后跟从句，表示“自……以来”，说明的是现在的状况,判断用现在完成时态，故答案为C。