机器人的英文

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机器人的英文PPT课件

机器人的英文PPT课件
Robot
lecturer:------.Βιβλιοθήκη 1Contents
the defination of robot the history of robot the application of robot
the trend of robot the disadvantages of robot
.
2
The defination of robot
device with one or more
arms and joints. Robots can
be similar in form to a
human, but industrial robots
do not resemble people at
all.
.
3
The history of robot
.
4
Three laws of robotics
The first rule
Robot may not injure a human,or sit back and do nothing hurt humans;
The second rule
Unless contrary to the first rule,the robot must obey human orders;
.
8
The application of robot
Packaging, is still a minor application area for industrial robots,accounting for only 2.8%.These application area is expected to grow as robots become easier to handle.

机器人的英文参考PPT

机器人的英文参考PPT
The first rule
Robot may not injure a human,or sit back and do nothing hurt humans;
The second rule
Unless contrary to the first rule,the robot must obey human orders;
Application of sensors to improve the operability of robot.
1Hale Waihona Puke 65 Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory developed the beast robot.
1978 Unimation company developed industrial robot puma which means the industrial robot technology has fully matured.
1948Robert Wiener published"cybernetics",offered to the computer as the core of automated factory.
1954American George Dvorkin creat the world's first programmable robot,and registered patents.
3
The history of robot
the first stage-----theoretical development(1920---1948)
1942American science fiction writer asimov put forward the "three lawsof robotics"

机器人一级考试详细知识点 (1)

机器人一级考试详细知识点 (1)

机器人一级考试知识点第一部分:机器人的相关知识:1.机器人的英文:Robot2.机器人三大定律:a)第一条:机器人不应伤害人类。

b)第二条:机器人必须服从人类的命令,与第一条违背的命令除外。

c)第三条:机器人应能保护自己,与前两条抵触者除外。

3.美国约瑟夫·英格伯格和德沃尔创造出第一台工业机器人,被称为工业机器人之父。

4.主流机器人的影像以及其中的机器人:《剪刀手爱德华》、《超能陆战队》、《变形金刚》、《机器人总动员》等5.机器人系统基本结构(只有三条):机械部分、传感部分、控制部分。

6.2008年6月第12届机器人世界杯在中国举办。

7.恐怖谷理论:随着机器人的拟人程度增加,人类对它的好感度就会改变(反感)第二部分:书本知识一、基本结构:钉子、螺丝钉、螺丝杆、螺母、楔形(斜面)、螺丝刀、扳手的辨别二、秋千:运用了三角形的稳定性单摆原理(理解)高度:最低点→最高点→最低点速度:速度最大→速度为零→速度最大能量:动能最大→势能最大→动能最大(机械能永远不可能为0)单摆:单摆运动的周期T和摆幅以及物体的重量无关,与摆长和重力加速度g有关。

物体稳定性分析:1)与地面接触面积越大,物体越稳。

2)重心越低,物体越稳。

3)通过重心作竖直向下的直线与地面的交点,如果在接触面上,则物体较稳,若在接触面外,物体不稳。

能量守恒:能量不会凭空消失,也不会凭空产生,它只会从一种形式转化为其他形式,或者从一个物体转移到另一个物体,而在转化和转移过程中,能量的总和保持不变。

三、跷跷板杠杆原理(杠杆:能绕某支点转动的杆)给我一个支点,我就能撬起整个地球--阿基米德(F1×L1=F2×L2)一边的重量X物体到支点的距离=另一边的重量X另一边物体到支点的距离。

支点到力的作用线的距离叫力臂(易错点)!杠杆分类(常见杠杆分类):应用快速辨别:一般来说杠杆上徒手办的到的但是用杠杆办的更轻松就是省力杠杆四、搅拌器(打蛋器)齿轮和轮轴齿轮:是一种轮缘上有齿且能连续啮合传递运动和动力的机械零件。

机器人的英文ppt课件

机器人的英文ppt课件
8
The application of robot
Packaging, is still a minor application area for industrial robots,accounting for only 2.8%.These application area is expected to grow as robots become easier to handle.
1959 Dvorkin and American inverntor Joseph Ying Ge Bogeinvernt the first industrial robot and found a robot copany---unimation.
4
Three laws of robotics
A robot is a stang-alone hybrid(混合的)computer system that performs physical and computational acticities.Capatable of performing many different tasks,it is a multiple-mintion device with one or more arms and joints. Robots can be similar in form to a human, but industrial robots do not resemble people at all.
robot must protect themselves.
5
The history of robot
the second stage ----technology develpoment(1954---1978)

中英对照工业机器人

中英对照工业机器人

外文资料译文工业机器人早在机器人变为现实之前,机器人与机器人学这两个术语就已经提出来了。

1923年,随着捷克剧作家卡雷尔·查陪克的剧本R.U.R(罗苏姆的通用机器人)英文译本的问世,机器人这一术语就开始进入英语。

机器人robot一词源于捷克语,该词意指奴隶或劳工。

1942年,另一位作家艾萨克·埃思穆乌(他曾经撰写过许多有关机器人的短篇小说)在创立机器人学三个法则时就提出了机器人学这个专业术语。

他曾推断,机器人应该有特殊电路,使其始终遵循下述三个基本原则:(1)机器人不能伤害人类,也不能通过不执行指令而使人类受到伤害;(2)在不违背第一条法则的前提下,机器人必须遵从人类意志;(3)再不违背第一、二条法则的前提下,机器人必须保护自身不受伤害。

当时撰写的这些故事纯属科学幻想。

今天,随着机器人变为现实,分析这些机器人法则,从中获得很有价值的理念,可供机器人专家设计人控制系统时参考。

1.机器人的定义机器人是一种可重复编程的多功能操作器,其设计用途是输送物料、工件、刀具及一些特殊装置,通过各种程控运动来完成多种不同任务。

以上定义被普遍认可,其特点是:工业机器人可以重复编程,且能够沿多种不同轨迹运动。

2.机器人的发展史随着数控机床的发展,模仿人类手臂操作工件的想法便自然地提出来了。

与常规观点相反,机器人学并非最近发展起来的。

事实上,早在20世纪60年代初期,美国人便制造出第一批机器人。

万能自动化公司于1961年就生产出机械手臂,其控制装置的时序是由操作者预设的。

然而,鉴于这项工作尚属试验,为了避免公众对该项目的抵制情绪,当时的仿形程度较低。

1974年,辛辛那提Millicron机器人成为首例以小型计算机控制的机器人。

然而,就在同一年,瑞典ASEA公司推出了它的IRB6机器人。

这种机器人一直在全球畅销,现在(1991年)还在生产,唯一的重大改进是控制柜电子装置与软件的升级。

所以,当人们以为美国正在建立机器人技术的时候,像日本和瑞典这样一些国家,机器人在工业中的应用已经达到很高的水平。

Robots机器人 中英文翻译

Robots机器人 中英文翻译

Robots机器人中英文翻译Robots机器人With advancements in technology, robots have become an integral part of our daily lives. From manufacturing industries to healthcare and even our homes, robots are taking over various tasks and transforming the way we live. In this article, we will explore the significance of robots and discuss their benefits and drawbacks.机器人在科技的进步下,在我们的日常生活中变得不可或缺。

从制造业到医疗保健,甚至到我们的家庭,机器人正在接管各种任务,改变着我们的生活方式。

本文中,我们将探讨机器人的重要性,并讨论他们的利与弊。

1. The Advantages of Robots 机器人的优势Robots offer numerous benefits in various aspects of our society. Firstly, they improve productivity and efficiency in industries. With their precision and speed, robots can carry out tasks more accurately and faster compared to humans. This leads to increased production rates and reduced errors, ultimately resulting in cost savings for businesses.Secondly, robots minimize the risk to humans in dangerous and hazardous situations. They can be programmed to perform tasks in hazardous environments such as nuclear power plants, mines, or disaster-stricken areas. This reduces the chances of human injuries or fatalities.Thirdly, robots contribute to medical advancements by assisting in surgeries and healthcare. Surgical robots, for example, aid doctors inperforming intricate procedures with enhanced precision and control. Furthermore, robots can also assist with patient care, such as providing support to the elderly or individuals with disabilities.机器人在我们社会的各个方面都提供了众多的优势。

英语作文 机器人

英语作文 机器人

英语作文机器人英文回答:Robots are machines that are capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically, especially one programmable by a computer. They are often used in industrial applications, where they can perform repetitive tasks with high precision and speed. Robots are also used in a variety of other fields, such as healthcare, manufacturing, and space exploration.There are many different types of robots, each with its own unique capabilities and uses. Some robots are designed to be humanoid, while others are more specialized, such as those used in manufacturing or surgery. Robots can be controlled in a variety of ways, including by remote control, by a computer program, or by artificial intelligence.The use of robots in industry has increaseddramatically in recent years. This is due to a number of factors, including the declining cost of robots, the increasing availability of powerful computers, and the growing demand for products that are manufactured with high precision. Robots are now used in a wide variety ofindustrial applications, including welding, assembly, painting, and inspection.The use of robots in healthcare is also growing rapidly. Robots are used in a variety of medical applications, such as surgery, rehabilitation, and patient care. Robots can assist surgeons with complex procedures, provide rehabilitation therapy to patients, and help nurses with patient care tasks.The use of robots in space exploration is also growing. Robots are used to explore the surface of other planets, collect data, and perform maintenance tasks. Robots have been used on a number of important space missions,including the Mars rovers and the Hubble Space Telescope.The use of robots in a variety of fields is likely tocontinue to grow in the future. As robots become more sophisticated and affordable, they will be used in an increasing number of applications. Robots have thepotential to revolutionize many industries, and they are likely to play a major role in the future of human society.中文回答:机器人是一种机器,能够自动执行一系列复杂的动作,特别是计算机可编程的动作。

机器人的英文PPT

机器人的英文PPT

The application of robot
Packaging, is still a minor application area for industrial robots,accounting for only 2.8%.These application area is expected to grow as robots become easier to handle.
The history of robot
the first stage-----theoretical development(1920--1948)
1942American science fiction writer asimov put forward the "three lawsof robotics"
Assembly accounts for approximately 40% of the applications of the world robot stock . Many of these robots can be found in the automotive and electronics industries.
A robot is a stang-alone hybrid(混合的)computer system that performs physical and computational acticities.Capatable of performing many different tasks,it is a multiplemintion device with one or more arms and joints. Robots can be similar in form to a human, but industrial robots do not
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The history of robot
the first stage-----theoretical development(1920--1948)
1942American science fiction writer asimov put forward the "three lawsof robotics"
Robot
lecturer:------
Contents
the defination of robot the history of robot the application of robot the trend of robot the disadvantages of robot
The defination of robot
Assembly accounts for approximately 40% of the applications of the world robot stock . Many of these robots can be found in the automotive and electronics industries.
1865 Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory developed the beast robot.
1978 Unimation company developed industrial robot puma which means the industrial robot technology has fully matured.
1948Robert Wiener published"cybernetics",offered to the computer as the core of automated factory.
1954American George Dvorkin creat the world's first programmable robot,and registered patents.
The first rule Robot may not injure a human,or sit back
and do nothing hurt humans; The second rule Unless contrary to the first rule,the robot must obey human orders; The third rule Without prejudice to the first and second law,the
One of the most common uses forindustrial robots is welding .Robot welded car bodies for example enhances safety ,a robot never miss a welding spot and performs equally all through the day.
1959 Dvorkin and American inverntor Joseph Ying Ge Bogeinvernt the first industrial robot and found a robot copany---unimation.
Three laws of robotics
A robot is a stang-alone hybrid(混合的)computer system that performs physical and computational acticities.Capatable of performing many different tasks,it is a multiple-mintion device with one or more arms and joints. Robots can be similar in form to a human, but industrial robots do not resemble people at all.
robot must protect themselves.
The history of robot
the second stage ----technology develpoment(1954---1978)
Application of sensors to improve the operability of robot.
2006 Microosoft introduced Microsoft Robotics studio.
The application of robot
Industrial robots are used a wide specturm of applications.The main applicantions are still today however , welding and assembly. Below are some examples of current applications.
The application of robot
Packaging, is still a minor application area for industrial robots,accounting for only 2.8%.These application area is expected to grow as robots become easier to handle.
The history of robot
the third telligent robotics development(1984---?)
1999 Sony demonstrated the Intelligent robotics--AIBO
2002 iRobot company introduced a vacuum cleaner robot Roomba.
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