人教版英语八上Unit4第2课时(SectionAGrammarFocus-3c)
八上英语人教版第2课时 [Unit 4 Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)]
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强化语法
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2020·武威] Elephants are the __l_a_r_g_es_t___（large）land animals on earth. 2. [2019·兰州改编] This restaurant has the __b_e_s_t___ （good）service of the three.
Love, Kate
( B )26. A. funny
B. fun
C. dull
D. expensive
[解析] 由表示范围的“in your class”可知，此处需用最高级 形式，故排除A、B两项；再由答语后句“我们没有一个人 能在比赛中追上他”可推知，汤姆是班里跑得最快的。故选 C。
( A )20. —Who sings __ in your class?
—Li Jing does.
A. most beautifully
A. worse B. good
C. better
D. the best
[解析] 句意：我网球打得很好。实际上，我很可能是俱乐 部里最棒的。由后面表范围的“in the club”可知，此处是“ 我”与俱乐部里的其他成员进行比较，故此处应用形容词最 高级表达。故选D。
( C )12. [2020·绥化] I think Mark is __ of all the boys in our class. A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing [解析] 句意：我认为马克是我们班所有男孩中最外向的。由 限定词“all the boys in our class”可知要用最高级。故选C。
初中英语-八年级上册 人教版 Unit4 Section A Grammar focus
AM? 8. I think 970 AM is _p_r_e_tt_y_ _b_a_d__ (十分差).
It has _th__e_ w__o_r_s_t _m__u_s_ic_ (最差的音乐).
Grammar
不规则变化：
原级 good /well bad /badly little many /much far
比较级
最高级
better
best
worse
worst
less
least
more
most
farther /further farthest /furthest
Grammar
1.形容词/副词比较级一般用在比较两个人或 事物的时候。 2.形容词/副词最高级表示三者或三者以上 （人或物）的比较。
forms of t went to the _w_o_r_s_t (bad) n. restaurant in town last night. The 菜单 menu had only 10 dishes and the
service was not good at all! n. 接待; 服务 2. Blue Moon is _g_o_o_d__ (good), but
The Yellow River is the second longest
river in China. 4. “one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数词”， 意为“最……之一”。如：
Miss Wang is one of the most popular
teachers in our school.
人教版八年级上册英语全英版教案：Unit4 SectionA(1a-Grammar Focus)
人教版八年级上册英语全英版教案：Unit4 SectionA （1a-Grammar Focus）Unit4 SectionA（1a-Grammar Focus）全英版教案Teaching Aims1. Knowledge Objects(1)Function：Discuss preferences.,(2)Key Vocabulary：theater, comfortable, seat, screen, close, ticket, worst, cheaply, song, DJ, choose, carefully, reporter, so far, fresh, comfortably, worse, service, pretty(3)Target Language：①What’s the best movie theater?②It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.③Which is the worst clothes store in town?④Dream Clo thes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.⑤What do you think of 970 AM? I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.(4) Structure：the+:superlative2. Ability Objects(l)Develop the abilities to discuss preferences.(2)Learn the rules of superlatives(3)Compare places with the superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs.3. Mora Objects(1)Encourage students to discover the beautiful or good things in life.(2)Share the good information with friends.Teaching MethodsSituation teaching method.Teaching Aids1. Some pictures of a theater or a park.2. A tape recorder.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Greeting and Leading in (about 5 minutes)T：Good morning, class!of superlatives.T：Listen to the tape and finish lb. Now let’s begin.T：I want to ask you some questions. What does “the biggest screens” mean?Let several students answer.T：“Biggest” is a form of superlatives. Its adjective is “big”. The comparative form of “good” is “better”. The form of superlative is “best”. Do you know how to change an adjective word into comparative words.T：We usually add “est/st” to an adjective. But so me words should add “most” before the words.E. g. ：popular — most popular, comfortable 一most comfortable.Step 4 1c (about 6 minutes)Ask students to talk about the movie theater using superlatives. The teacher should give students 1 minute to prepare it. Then ask students to practice the conversation with their partners.Step 5 2a (about 5 minutes)Play the recording. Ask students to circle the answers.T：Let’s play the recording again. Pay attention to the words about places and the radio station. Then I’ll ask someone to share the answer.Step 6 2b (about 5 minutes)Play the recording again. Explain the key words of the passage. Then check the answers.T：There are three places and three radio stations. Each of them has a strong point. Can you find them? Now let’s listen to the tape carefully.Step 7 2c (about 5 minutes)Ask one student to play as a reporter and: ask questions to another. Talk about the best places in the town. And state the reasons.Attention：The students may make mistakes, the teacher should correct them on the blackboard.Step 8 2d (about 10 minutes)First, read the conversation for students.Second, explain and some important phrases.Third, let students read the conversation for three times.Fourth, show the key words of every sentence on the blackboard and ask students to retell every sentence.At the end, ask several pairs of students to role-play the conversation.Attention：If students have trouble in the role-play the teacher should encourage them and give chances to them. And the teacher should allow the students to retell the sentences freely.Step 9 Grammar Focus (about 3 minutes)Read the grammar box first. Divide the class into two groups. One group read the statements and the other read the responses.Then help the students find out the main structure of each sentence.Step 10 Summary and Homework (about 3 minutes)T：Today we have learned the rules of how to change adjectives/ adverbs to the superlative forms.And we also learned how to make sentences with superlative adjectives/ adverbs.Then remember your homework ：1. Make a conversation with your partner.2. Write a passage about a place you like. You can write about a park, a supermarket, a clothes store, a theater. Now class is over. Have a rest, and so on. Six sentences at least.Black board DesignUnit 4 What’s the best movie theater?The First Period (Section A la—Grammar Focus)1. be closed to.e. g. My home is closed to my school.2. Structure：the superlative+ n.。
新人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 导学案
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater？第1课时Section A （1a-1c)姓名班级小组评价学习目标：1.理解并掌握下列词汇：theater, comfortable, seat, screen, close, ticket, worst2.理解并掌握下列重点句子：(1) It has the biggest screen.(2)It’s the most popular. It is the closest to home.(3)(4) What is the best movie theater?学习重难点：掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。
【预习课】时段—(晚自习后十五分钟)预习内容及目标：预习课本P25的单词及对话，找出文中形容词的最高级，并总结其规则。
2. 方法指导:先跟读单词3-5分钟, 独立记忆,默读对话并用红色笔画出新单词、重点短语和句型5分钟, 将预习中不能解决的问题标示出来。
最后请同学们合上课本独立完成屏幕上的各题！【互动课】Task 1 Learn the words and phrases 完成课本的1aTask 2 Learn the new sentences1.它是一个最大的屏幕It h as ____ ____ screen。
2.电影院有最舒适的座位The theater has ________ _________ _______ seats.3.在这附近它是最受欢迎的。
It is ________ ________ ________near hear.Task 3 Listening方法指导1.明白听力1b的主要大意2.听出6个电影院的不同特点 3.核对答案Task 4 Pairwork练习图中的对话，然后就其他几对编写对话。
A:What is the best movie theater?B:Sun Cinema.It’s the cheapest.A:But I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats.Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater？第1课时Section A （1a-1c）姓名班级小组评价达标检测一单项选择(7分）1．Which is ______ season in Beijing？A．better B．Best C．the best D．the better2．______ good at something，but some people are talented.A．Everybody B．Nobody isC．Everybody is D．Everybody are3．—Which is______，the sun，the moon or the earth?—Of course，the moon is.A．biggest B．the biggestC．smallest D．the smallest4.There is a good clothing store__________A．in the town B. on the town C. in town D. on town5.Who jumped the _______of all in the long jump ? Li Lei did.A. longerB. longestC. farther D . farthest6.He is__________ his father.A. as tallerB. the taller thanC. as taller thanD. taller than7. -Which is ________season in Beijing?-I think it’s autumn.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best二.单词拼写。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit4教案(表格式三维目标)
3）对形容词及副词的最高级形式的构成进行总结，掌握其构成规则。
4)总结用形容词及形容词的最高级形式来描述人物或事物的句型结构。
2.过程与方法
通过用形容词及形容词的最高级形式来描述人物或事物的句型结构，突破本文的重难点
3.情感态度与价值观
了解我们周围中有那些最出色的人或物，知道生活中有很多值得我们去学习的人。周围环境中有很多值得我们去珍惜的事物。
2. Who sings ______ (good) in your class?
3. Jane writes _____________ (carefully) in your class.
4. Which store has the ________ (fresh) fruit in town?
1. Tell Ss Student A is the reporter. Student B is the boy. Role-play theconversation.
2. Let Ss read conversation after the teacher.
3. Explain some main points for the Ss.
①What is Greg’s problem? __________________________________
② What does Helen tell him about the town? ________________________________
2. Practice the conversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the conversation.
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 2 课时2 SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：maybe, least, at least,1) 复习运用频率词汇及询问活动频率。
2) 一般现在时态的熟练运用。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：通过本单元的学习，养成健康的饮食习惯，保证充足的睡眠时间，进行合理的运动锻炼，以保持健康的体魄。
培养学生的逻辑表述能力，激发学生的积极思维，并使学生互相了解，增进友谊，加强人际交往，以形成良好的人际关系。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) —How often do you /does he(she)….? —He(she) usually…2）频度副词的用法：always; usually; often; sometimes; hardly ever; never2. 教学难点：1) 第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。
2) 能够谈论课余时间的各项活动，以及初步认识和使用频率副词。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming-up and revision1. Ask and answer some oral questions on how often eework and havea dictation of some new words.Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
1) 你通常在周末做什么？you do on weekends?2) 我总是去运动。
I .3) 他们总是在周末做什么事情？they on weekends？4) 他们经常帮助做家务。
They with housework.5) 她在周末做什么？What she on weekends?6) 她有时候去购物。
She .7) 你多久去看电影一次？do you go to the ?8) 我可能一个月去看一次。
I go to movies a .9) 他多久看一次电视?does he watch TV10) 他几乎不看电视。
人教新目标八上英语Unit 4 第2课时 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件
Which is the heaviest animal on the land?
The elephant (is the heaviest animal on the land).
Which language has the most speakers in the world?
Chinese (has the most speakers in the world).
Review
Wanda Cinema is _t_h_e_c_l_o_se_s_t_t_o_ (离……最近) the bus station. It’s _t_h_e_b_i_g_g_e_s_t _c_in_e_m__a_ (最大的影院) in the city. It has _t_h_e__m_o_s_t_c_o_m__fo_r_t_a_b_l_e_s_e_a_ts_ (最舒适的座位). It also has t_h_e__fr_i_e_n_d_li_e_s_t _s_er_v_i_c_e (最友好的服务). It is in _t_h_e_f_u_n_n_i_es_t_p__a_rt__o_f _th__e_c_it_y_(城市最有趣的地段).
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
R·八年级上册
Learning objects（学习目标） By the end of the class, you will be able to … 1. Learn the following words:
Which is the biggest province in China?
Xinjiang (is the biggest province in China).
人教版八年级英语上册第四单元教学设计(教案)
5．再听一遍录音，集体核对答案。然后熟读1b中的句子。(5分钟)
Step 3问题探究
1．形容词和副词最高级的构成
1)hardhardestgreatgreatest
2)latelatestnicenicest
3)bigbiggestfatfattest
Teaching
Aims
1．重点单词：worst，cheaply，song，DJ，choose，carefully，reporter，fresh，comfortably
2．重点短语：so far，no problem
3．重点句式：You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.
Teaching
Aims
1．重点单词：theater，comfortable，seat，screen，close，ticket
2．重点短语：comfortable seats，big screen，close to home，buy tickets quickly，short waiting time
4．一人扮演记者，另外一人扮演2a、2b中的男孩，根据听力答案信息，仿照2c形式来编练对话，并邀请几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)
Step 3完成教材2d的任务
1．学生快速阅读对话，了解对话大意，回答问题：What's the name of the newest cinema in town?
2．学生认真自读对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子。(5分钟)
Step 2完成教材2a—2c的任务
1．阅读2a中的问题和选项，然后听录音，圈出男孩关于两个问题的答案，集体核对答案。(3分钟)
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cheap cheaper cheapest
形容词最高级是在形容词的原级形式 的基础上变化的，可分为规则变化和 不规则变化。
形容词最高级规则变化
形容词原级 单音节形容词
tall small
比较级 词尾 + er
taller smaller
哪个城市最漂亮，北京，上海还是福州？
Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
2)主语+ be +序数词+最高级+ 名词单数+表示范围的短语。
黄河是中国第二长的河流。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
Section A Grammar Focus - 3c
R·八年级上册
Lead-in
Let’s chant
tall
taller
tallest
cheaNpever docthheeawpoerst! cheapest
niceLet’s donthiceebrest! big Come onb, igygeaehr!
4. Movie City has the __w_o_r_s_t__ (bad) service, but we can sit the _m_o_s_t_c_o_m__fo_r_t_a_b_l_y_ (comfortably) there.
5. Tom acted the _b__es_t___ (good) in that movie. I think he’s much _b_e_t_te_r__ (good) than other actors. He can always find the _m_o_s_t_i_n_t_er_e_s_t_in_g_ (interesting) roles to play.
2. Blue Moon is ___g_o_o_d___ (good), but Miller’s is _th_e__b_e_s_t _ (good) in town.
3. The Big Screen is _m__o_re__e_x_p_e_n_s_iv_e_ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _th_e__m_o_s_t_e_x_p_e_n_s_i_v_e_ (expensive).
more beautiful most beautiful more important most important
不规则变化
特殊形容词原级 比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
bad/ill
worse
worst
little
less
least
much/many
more
most
old
3b Think of three stores that sell similar things
in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service Quality Prices
/'sɜ:(r)vɪs/ service
adv.相当；十分；很 adj.漂亮的
/'prɪti/
pretty
n.菜单 /'menju:/ menu
v.扮演；n.表演者 /ækt/
act
n.早（或午、晚）餐； 一餐所吃的食物
/mi:l/
meal
Review
Wanda Cinema is _t_h_e_c_l_o_se_s_t_t_o_ (离……最近) the bus station. It’s _t_h_e_b__ig_g_e_s_t_c_in__em__a_ (最大的影院) in the city. It has _t_h_e_m__o_s_t_c_o_m_f_o_r_t_a_b_le__s_ea_t_s_ (最 舒适的座位). It also has t_h_e__fr_i_e_n_d_li_e_s_t _s_er_v_i_c_e (最 友好的服务). It is in _th_e__fu__n_n_ie_s_t_p_a_r_t_o_f__th_e__c_it_y_ (城市最有趣的地段).
best: best: cheapest:
worst: worst: most expensive:
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your
3c home. Fill in the chart. Then talk in your
group and choose the best one.
3）主语 + be + one of + the + 最高级+ 复数名词 + 表示范围的短语。
她是班上最高的女孩之一。 She is one of the tallest girls in her class.
A
B
C
A is _t_h_e_s_m__a_ll_e_st_ fish of the three. C is _t_h_e_b_i_g_g_e_s_t_ fish of the three.
large
larger
smart
smarter
thin
thinner
最高级 funniest
best happiest most interesting largest smartest thinnest
最高级规则变化口诀
最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est (cheap- the cheapest) 词尾若有哑音e，直接就加st (close- the closest) 重读闭音节，单辅音字母要双写 (big- the biggest) 辅音字母加y，记得把y变为i
Language points
1. How far is it from your home?它离你家有多远？ （1）how far 意为“离多远；到什么范围或程度”。
prettiest easiest
形容词原级
比较级
最高级
重读闭音节,结 双写最后一个 尾只有一个辅音 辅音字母 + er
字母
双写最后一个 辅音字母 + est
slim big 多音节形容词
slimmer bigger 前面 + more
slimmest biggest 前面 + most
beautiful important
3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of
the words in brackets.
1. We went to the __w__o_r_st___ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
A: What do you think of Danny’s? B: Danny’s is the best one because
it’s the closest. Let’s go there. A: No, it’s the most expensive. I
think we should go to ….
older/elder oldest/eldest
far
farther/ further farthest/ furthest
Complete the table below.
形容词原级
比较级
funny
funnier
good
better
happy
happier
interesting more interesting
形容词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人 或物进行比较。结构形式：
主语 + 谓语(系动词) + the + 形容词最高 级 + 名词 + 表示范围的短语或从句
谓语
表示范围的短语
She is the best student in her class.
主语 最高级
最高级常用到的句型
1）特殊疑问词 + be + the + 最高级， A, B, or C?
nicest biggest
hap相py信你是h最ap棒pi的er！加油h！appiest
bad
worse
worst
good
better
best
New Words
adj. & adv. (bad和badly的比较级) 更差（的）； 更坏（的）； 更糟（的）
/wɜ:(r)s/
worse
n.接待；服务
最高级 词尾 + est
tallest smallest
形容词原级
以不发音的e结尾 的形容词
nice fine 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的形容词
pretty easy
比较级
最高级
+r
+ st
nicer finer
nicest finest
把y改成i + er 把y改成i + est