必修1 Unit 5
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理以下是给你推荐的高一英语必修一Unit5知识点总结，希望对你有帮助!英语必修一Unit5知识点【短语归纳】lose heart 丧失勇气lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长;被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出;开始be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于(外因)die of 死于(内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think highly of 对…评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数， a piece of advice)advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出break the law 违反法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动【重点句子】1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
人教版 高中英语必修第一册 Unit5 重点单词及短语
Unit Five 重点短语检测1. 由于这个原因for this reason2. …的原因the reason for (doing) sth/ why从句3. 汉字的发展the development of Chinese characters4. 达到70亿reach seven billion5. 说本族言的人a native speaker6. 对…采取积极的态度take a positive/negative attitude towards/to…7. 因…而闻名be known for…8. 被称为…; 被认为；作为/以…而出名be known as…9. 参考书a reference book10. 指的是；查阅；提到refer to…11. 查字典refer to the dictionary12. 计算机系统a computer system13. 一路;自始至终;一直all the way14. 尽管…这一事实despite the fact that 从句15. 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱ups and downs16. 若干因素a number of factors17. 起初；在…初at the beginning (of…)18. 以…为基础，为根据be based on…19. 追溯到…date back (to ...)20. 成为…的象征become a symbol of…21. 将符号刻在骨头和贝壳上carve symbols on the bones and shells22. 导致某人做某事lead to sb doing sth23. 宋朝the Shang Dynasty24. 各种各样a variety of…/ varieties of…25. 主要因素之一one of the major factors26. 对…很重要(importance)be of great importance to sb/sth27. 主修；专门研究…major in…28. 不论…；不管…no matter where, who, what…29. 说广东话speak Guangdong dialect30. 沟通手段/交通工具a means of communication/transport31. 用这个方法by this means32. 借助…手段；依靠…方法by means of sth33. …与…有联系…be connected with…34. 被视为….; 被看成…be regarded as…be considered as/to be…35. 关于；有关…with regard to…/ regarding…36. 汉字Chinese characters37. 在古代/现代in ancient times/in modern times38. 学习中国书法learn Chinese calligraphy39. 成为中国文化的一个重要部分become an important part of Chinese culture40. 全球事务global affairs41. 取决于；依靠；依赖depend on…42. 越来越多的…(increasing)an increasing number of…43. 在…中起重要作用play a great role in (doing) sth44. 如果你能…我将感激不尽I’d appreciate it if you could…45. 充分意识到…的重要性fully appreciate the importance of (doing) sth46. 感激某人做某事appreciate one’s (doing) sth47. 欣赏经典作品appreciate classic works48. 查找特定信息find specific information49. 有人认为(believe) It is believed that 从句50. 那之后不久soon after that51. 发展成为…develop into…52. …对某人是一件难事…be a struggle for sb …is a big difficulty for sb53. 我最大的问题是…My biggest problem is…My biggest headache is …54. 奋力做某事struggle to do sth55. 与…作斗争struggle with/against…56. 努力争取…struggle for…57. 挣扎着站起来struggle to one’s feet58. 用本族语/ in one’s mother/native tongue59. 依某人看来from one’s point of viewin one’s opinion/ viewas far as one is concerned60. 在上/本/下学期last/this/next semester61. 乘地铁ride/take the subwayby subway62. 搬入新公寓move into a new apartment63. 一条新裤子a new pair of pants/trousers64. 恳求某人做…beg sb to do sth65. 过去常常做…used to do sth66. 习惯于做…be/get used to doing sth67. 英语得高分get high marks in English68. 只能听懂几个单词catch only a few words69. 获取大意get the main idea70. 你介意做…吗？Would you mind doing sth?71. 在…有很多困难have a lot of trouble with sth72. 等于；胜任be equal to…73. 消除(…与…之间的)差距bridge the gap (between… and …)74. 提出请求make a request75. 比某人年长/地位高be senior to sb76. 要求做某事demand to do sth…demand that从句(should) do/be done77. 非常需要；受欢迎的be in great demand78. 记住…keep sth in one’s head79. 有很大的词汇量have a wide/large vocabulary80. 增加你的词汇量increase your vocabulary81. 不知道(idea) have no idea82. 对…作详细的/简要说明give a full/brief description of…83. 难以形容描述的beyond description84. 与…有关; 涉及relate to…85. 与…有因果关系(与原因有关) be related to…86. 为某人打开一扇通往另一个世界的窗户open a window for sb to another world87. 除了…外(还) aside from…/ apart from…88. 开设课程offer courses89. 探索各种英语explore different kinds of English90. 提高噪门raise one’s voice91. 情不自禁做…can’t/couldn’t help but do sth can’t/couldn’t help doing sth92. 喜欢上;喜爱上be/fall in love with sb/sth93. 下一代，子孙后代next/future generations94. 起源于…(origin) have one’s origins in…originate from…95. 由…组成be made up of…96. 成为…与…的沟通桥梁act as a bridge between…and…Unit Five 重点短语检测1. 由于这个原因____________________________2. …的原因_______________________________3. 汉字的发展___________________________________________4. 达到70亿______________________________5. 说本族言的人___________________________6. 对…采取积极的态度___________________________________________7. 因…而闻名_____________________________8. 被称为…; 被认为；作为/以…而出名___________________________________________9. 参考书__________________________________10. 指的是；查阅；提到_____________________11. 查字典________________________________12. 计算机系统_____________________________13. 一路;自始至终;一直______________________14. 尽管…这一事实_________________________15. 浮沉；兴衰_____________________________16. 若干因素_______________________________17. 起初；在…初___________________________18. 以…为基础，为根据____________________19. 追溯到…_______________________________20. 成为…的象征___________________________21. 将符号刻在骨头和贝壳上___________________________________________22. 导致某人做某事________________________23. 宋朝___________________________________24. 各种各样_______________________________25. 主要因素之一__________________________26. 对…很重要(importance)____________________________________________27. 主修；专门研究__________________________28. 不论…；不管…__________________________29. 说广东话________________________________30. 沟通手段/交通工具____________________________________________31. 用这个方法______________________________32. 借助…手段；依靠…方法___________________33. …与…有联系_____________________________34. 被视为….; 被看成…____________________ _____________________________________________35. 关于；有关…____________________________36. 汉字____________________________________37. 在古代/现代______________________________38. 学习中国书法____________________________39. 成为中国文化的一个重要部分_____________________________________________40. 全球事务________________________________41. 取决于；依靠；依赖_____________________42. 越来越多的…(increasing)_____________________________________________ 43. 在…中起重要作用_____________________________________________44. 如果你能…我将感激不尽_____________________________________________ 45. 充分意识到…的重要性_____________________________________________ 46. 感激某人做某事_____________________________________________47. 欣赏经典作品____________________________48. 查找特定信息___________________________49. 有人认为(believe) _______________________50. 那之后不久____________________________51. 发展成为…____________________________52. …对某人是一件难事…____________________________________________________________ 53. 我最大的问题是…_______________________________________________________________54. 奋力做某事___________________________55. 与…作斗争___________________________56. 努力争取…___________________________57. 挣扎着站起来_________________________58. 用本族语______________________________59. 依某人看来_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________60. 在上/本/下学期_______________________61. 乘地铁________________________________62. 搬入新公寓__________________________63. 一条新裤子___________________________64. 恳求某人做…________________________65. 过去常常做…_________________________66. 习惯于做…___________________________67. 英语得高分___________________________68. 只能听懂几个单词_____________________69. 获取大意______________________________70. 你介意做…吗？________________________71. 在…有很多困难_______________________72. 等于；胜任___________________________73. 消除(…与…之间的)差距_________________________________________74. 提出请求_______________________________75. 比某人年长/地位高______________________76. 要求做某事_____________________________ ____________________________________________77. 非常需要；受欢迎的_____________________78. 记住…_________________________________79. 有很大的词汇量_________________________80. 增加你的词汇量__________________________81. 不知道(idea) ____________________________82. 对…作详细的/简要说明_____________________________________________83. 难以形容描述的__________________________84. 与…有关; 涉及____________________________85. 与…有因果关系(与原因有关) _______________86. 为某人打开一扇通往另一个世界的窗户_____________________________________________87. 除了…外(还)______________________________88. 开设课程_________________________________89. 探索各种英语____________________________90. 提高噪门________________________________91. 情不自禁做…____________________________ ____________________________________________92. 喜欢上;喜爱上___________________________93. 下一代，子孙后代________________________94. 起源于…_________________________________ ____________________________________________95. 由…组成_______________________________96. 成为…与…的沟通桥梁_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________。
高中英语人教新教材选择性必修一 unit5 知识点(句型+词块+佳句+句型公式)
高中英语选必一 unit5 知识点一、重点句型1.devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于•devote...to...把……奉献给……；专注于……devote oneself to 某人致力于；献身于•devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的be devoted to 专心于；致力于•devotionn.奉献；献身；忠诚【联想】devote...to...中的to是介词，类似短语有：①adapt...to...使适应；使配合②adjust...to...调节……以适应……③apply...to...把……应用于……④attach...to...把……附在……上⑤contribute...to... 把……奉献给……；把……捐给……2.tackle vt.解决(难题)；应付(局面)；处理eg. More importantly, it provides students with new skills to tackle future challenges.(演讲稿) 更重要的是，它为学生提供了应对未来挑战的新技能。
【同义】deal with, settle, solve, work out3.crisis n.危机；危急关头【联想】特殊名词复数变化：①crisis→crises危机②analysis→analyses分析③bacterium→bacteria细菌④medium→media媒体⑤phenomenon→phenomena现象4.convince vt.使相信；使确信；说服(persuade)•convince sb of sth 使某人确信某事convince sb that...使某人相信……convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事•convincedadj.确信的；坚信的be convinced (that...)/of...(某人)坚信……•convincingadj.令人信服的eg. I’m firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society.(演讲稿)我坚信诚实的重要性，它有助于建立一个温暖、和谐的社会。
Unit5+知识点讲解与练习新人教版高一英语必修一
新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty(around1600-1046BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This, however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221--207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名，尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。
人教版高中英语必修一单元五Book1Unit5知识点整理
Book 1 Unit 5知识点一、要点词汇1. devote vt.( 与 to 连用 )献身；专心于He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English.（ 1） devote to把奉献给；专注于devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于（ 2） devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的be devoted to专心于；致力于（3） devotion n. 关爱；奉献Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it.考试以前，我努力做好准备。
2. equal v.等于；抵得上adj. 相等的；胜任的；同样的n.同样的人；相等物be equal to sth. /doing sth.等于/胜任做某事I don ’ t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can’ t hire him.3. escape vi.&vt.逃脱；逃脱；避开；被忘记n. 逃跑；逃脱（ 1） escape (doing) sth. 躲避（做）某事（2）a narrow escape九死一世It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.4. reward n. 酬劳；奖金；回报vt. 酬金；奖励（1） as a reward for 作为（对某事的）酬劳 /奖励（2） rewarding adj. 值得的；有利的；存心义的You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want. When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interestingand rewarding.5.in trouble 有麻烦；处于困难中；在危险、受罚、难过、忧愁等的处境中take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦做某事have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难一句多译：无论什么时候学习碰到困难，请立刻找我们帮忙。
高中英语必修一unit5单词讲解
1.quality n.质量；品质；性质(1).His action speaks well for his good quality. 他的举止表明他具有良好的品质。
(2).In no case can we cheapen the quality of products. 在任何状况下我们都不能降低产品质量。
high quality高品质quality control质量限制，质量管理quality first质量第一quality of life生活质量；基本生活条件quality education素养教化；优质教化2.active adj. 主动地；活跃的active in主动于active role主动任务；活跃角色play active part主动的作用；能动部分，主动部分3.generously①慷慨的，大方的+in doing sth做事不吝啬/with sth对物不吝啬be generous to sb with sth对某人慷慨大方The boss is generous to the poor students with their education.②宽宏大量的，宽厚的+to sbI belive he was generously enough after your contradicting him.4.Self n.自我；自身Selfish n.自私的Selfless n. 无私的；忘我的Selflessly n. 无私地；忘我地6.devote vt. 献身于；用心于devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的She devoted her life to God.她献身于上帝。
devote to sth奉献; 投身于; 致力于; 献身于be devoted to sb/sth 用心致力于... to是介词7.found (founded,founded)Vt.①.建立;建立②.创立,创办They founded a college. 他们创办了一所高校。
外研社版高一英语新教材必修一unit 5知识清单
外研社版高一英语新教材必修一unit 5知识清单Unit 5 Into the wild一、词汇变形1.annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→annually adv.一年一度地2.determine v．测定，确定→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→ determination n．决心；决定3.eventual adj.最后的；最终的；结果的→eventually adv.终于，最终4.solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．解决，解决方法5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇→amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的6.survive vi.活下来，幸存→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者7.effect n．影响，结果→effective adj.有效的，有影响的→effectively adv.有效地二、重点词汇1.seek v.寻找【词汇拓展】seek one’s fortune/fame追求财富/名誉seek after/for寻找;追求seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某物seek to do sth.(=try/attempt to do sth.)试图/企图做某事2.measure v.量,测量【词汇拓展】take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事in some measure 在某种程度上economy measures 节约措施economic measures 经济措施→ measurement n.测量3.determine v.测定;决定,确定;下决心【词汇拓展】determine to do sth.决定做某事→ determined adj.坚决的,有决心的be determined to do sth.坚决要做某事(状态)→ determination n.决心,果断【温馨提示】be determined(not) to do sth. 表示状态,是一种延续状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,而determine to do sth. 表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
人教版高一英语(必修一)unit5知识点及练习
必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。
（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。
He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。
）2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。
He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。
3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。
4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。
5. be free from 免于，不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。
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④On August 9th, an Africa-American man was shot by a white
equality between policeman, which caused the public’s attention to the _______ different races. (equal)
吝啬的; 自私的; 卑鄙的
慷慨的; 大方的 建立; 建设 逃脱; 逃走; 避开
opinion n. ) 6. _______(
principle n. ) 7. ________( mankind n. ) 8. ________( youth n. ) 9. _____( relative n. ) 10. _______( stage n. ) 11. _____(
意见; 看法; 主张
法则; 原则; 原理 人类 青年; 青年时期 亲属; 亲戚 舞台; 阶段; 时期
vote vt. & vi. ) 12. ____(
(n . ) attack vt. ) 13. ______(
投票; 选举
投票; 选票; 表决
进攻; 攻击; ; 活跃的→_______( actively adv. )积极地→_______( activity n. ) 14. ______( 活动
Ⅳ. 功能填语篇 开放填空
met When Elias, a poor black worker in South Africa, first 1. ____ (meet)Nelson Mandela, he was in a very difficult period of his life. He to pay had to leave school because his family could not continue 2. ______ (pay)the school fees and the bus fare. When he got a job, he was being worried about 3. _____(be)out of work because he didn’t have a who offered guidance to poor black passbook. Then Mandela, 4. ____
people on their legal problems, told him what to do and helped him. organized (organize)the ANC Youth League, Elias When Mandela 5. _________
joined it as soon as he could. At that time, black people couldn’t vote or choose their leaders. They couldn’t get the jobs they wanted and 6. __
violence n. )暴力; 暴行→______( violent adj. )暴力的, 猛烈的→________ violently 22. _______(
(adv. )猛烈地 equal adj. )相等的; 平等的→_______( equality n. )平等; 相等→_______ equally 23. _____( (adv. )同样地; 相等地; 公平地 reward n. )报酬; 奖金(vt. )酬劳; 奖赏→_________( rewarding adj. )值得的; 24. _______( 有益的; 有回报的
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero
Ⅰ. 立体记单词 快速识记 quality n. ) 1. _______( mean adj. ) 2. _____( generous adj. ) 3. ________( found vt. ) 4. ______( escape vi. &vt. ) 5. ______( 质量; 品质; 性质
【语境应用】用所给单词的适当形式填空 peace our world will ①If the people all over the world want to keep _____,
peaceful and perfect. (peace) be ________
violence occurring in ②Chinese government and people fight against _______ violently (violent) Xinjiang ________. Hopefully the ______ selfless scientist made ________ devotion to his research and ③_________, found a new treatment. (hope, selfish, devote)
6. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. (the first time用作从属
连词, 引导时间状语从句) 【仿写】他对她一见钟情。 the first time he saw her He fell in love with her _____________________.
selfish adj. )自私的→______( selfless adj. )无私的; 忘我的 15. ______(
devote vt. )献身; 专心于→_______( devoted adj. )忠实的; 深爱的 16. ______(
hopeful adj. )怀有希望的; 有希望的→_____( hope n. )希望; 愿望 17. _______(
2. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went
for advice. (“介词+关系词”引导定语从句) 【仿写】你想要一位无话不谈的朋友吗? to whom you can tell everything Do you want a friend ____________________________? 3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress. (see的主语为物, 意为“见证, 目睹”) 【仿写】最近几个月油价急剧下降。 The last few months have seen the petrol price going down sharply. __________________________________________________________
the parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white With the help of Mandela they chose 8. ________(attack)the to attack people. 7. _____
Ⅱ. 多维练短语 查缺补漏
out of work *1. __________ as a matter of fact *2. ________________ in trouble *3. _________ turn to *4. ______ lose heart *5. _________ come to power *6. _____________ 失业 事实上 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 求助于; 致力于 丧失勇气或信心 上台; 当权
4. Until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (关系副词where引导的定语从句) 【仿写】他们最小的孩子到了能说个别字词的阶段了。 has reached a stage where can say individual Their youngest child _______________________he
came to power ⑤The party _____________three years ago.
Ⅲ. 超级仿句式 模仿经典
1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. (关系副词when引导定语从句) 【仿写】正在我们急需帮助时他来了。 when we were badly in need of help He came at the time _______________________________.
willing adj. )乐意的; 自愿的→_________( unwilling adj. )不自愿的; 不乐意的 18. ______( educate vt. )教育; 训练→________( educated adj. )受过教育的; 有教养的 19. _______( peaceful adj. )和平的; 平静的; 安宁的→_________( peacefully adv. )和平地 20. ________( peace n. )和平; 平静; 和睦 →_____( legal adj. )法律的; 依照法律的→______( illegal adj. )非法的, 违法的 21. _____(