名词性从句知识点+练习题
复习专题名词性从句-知识点归纳与练习
复习专题名词性从句-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语名词性从句1．I wonder .A. how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really fun.C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道你是否将在新年做决定。
A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving你要怎样庆祝感恩节；B. that the Water Festival is really fun. 泼水节真的有趣；C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节人们叫什么？D. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day你是否会在新年做决定。
Wonder后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。
A，C错了。
Wonder：对……感到疑惑，想知道，后常跟一个含有“疑问”意义的宾语从句，B错。
故选D。
2．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。
3．____________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhyB. ThatC. WhichD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：学习英语中最重要的是有足够的练习。
名词性从句知识点(大全)
名词性从句知识点(大全)一、初中英语名词性从句1． is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用what，选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。
高考英语名词性从句知识点真题汇编
19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．who
A．whichB．whatC．howD．where
12．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
A．WhatB．WhetherC．ThatD．Which
13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
例如：
I don’t knowwhathe likes to eat.
Ask himwhichhe likes best, the green apple or the red apple.
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句和定语从句的用法。句意：当听到我们将去国外度假的消息时，我们大家都如此的兴奋，以至于都欢呼雀跃起来。第一空，这个消息就是即将去国外度假这件事情，它们之间是同位语关系，故用that引导同位语从句。而我们欢呼雀跃的目的是去度假这件事情。第二空考查so … that …“如此……以至于……”。所以用that引导定语从句。故选A。
A．that; makesB．which; makesC．that; makeD．which; make
名词性从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
名词性从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语名词性从句1．_______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知，第一空为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what，第二空为同位语从句，从句结构完整，所以用that解释promise的内容，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
2．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
3．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announcedD. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。
（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
名词性从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
名词性从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、名词性从句1． ---- Let's send him home. Do you know _________?---- I have no idea.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. he where livesD. he lives where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----让我们把他送回家。
你知道他住在哪里吗?----我不知道。
宾语从句就是一个句子作动词或介词的宾语。
宾语从句由特殊疑问句变来就用原来的疑问词作引导。
在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序。
所以选B。
2． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法，第一空填what引导主语从句，在主语从句中what做主语，第二空填that引导表语从句，在表语从句中，as是引导时间状语从句，句意是：甚至更重要的是：随着地球的冷却，水开始出现在表面。
初三名词性从句练习题
初三名词性从句练习题名词性从句是英语语法中重要的一部分，也是初三学生需要掌握的知识点之一。
本文将提供一些名词性从句的练习题，帮助读者加深对该知识点的理解和应用。
练习题一：选择题1. — Could you tell me __________?— It's about 15 kilometers away.A. where is the nearest supermarketB. where the nearest supermarket isC. where the nearest supermarket2. We are all curious about ________ will happen next.A. whenB. whatC. where3. I have no idea _______ she will come or not.A. ifB. thatC. whether4. I'm not sure ________ it is going to rain or not.A. ifB. whetherC. that5. — What's your favorite subject?— I'm fond of __________.A. write storiesB. writing storiesC. about writing stories练习题二：填空题1. I don't know ___________ the meeting starts.2. Can you tell me ____________?3. She asked me ___________ I could help her.4. It is important for us to learn __________ in our daily life.5. I'm not sure __________ she is going to the party or not.练习题三：改错题指出并改正下面句子中的错误。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点专项训练解析附答案
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点专项训练解析附答案一、选择题1．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which2．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that3．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when4．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that5．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what6．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever7．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that8．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how9．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 11．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which 13．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how14．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom 15．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where16．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What17．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if18．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that19．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what20．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why21．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how24．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。
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1.名词性从句是什么？分为？2.名词性从句考连接词的选择。
那么连接词有哪些？怎么用？连词/ 连接副词：连接代词：比较：连接副词、连接代词Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?I will tell you what our school looks like.如何使用各个连接词？(which几乎不出现，which在名词性(主、宾、表)从句中的用法Which boy she likes best is still unknown/is still a mystery)whether,if 区别：主语从句中，句首只能用whether.主语从句后置时，与表示选择意义的or连用，只能用whether. It does not matter whether …or…it作形式主语，真正主语在后边时，if/whether均可宾语从句时一般可通用，但if不能与not连用：I don’t know whether he is coming or not.表语从句、同位语从句只能用whether. The problem is whether the meeting will be held.介词后只能用whether It depends on whether you can do the work well.有无ever的区分____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.____will give us a talk is unknown to us all.3. 主语从句–e.g. That she will do well in her exam is certain.常用it作形式主语It is certain that she will do well in her exam.4.宾语从句：–e.g. Do you know that he has joined the army?that可以被省略。
it 可以作形式宾语，但此时that 不能被省略。
(定语从句什么时候关系词可以被省略)He has made it clear that he will not give in.介宾结构，在介词后作宾语。
We are worring about what we should do next.5.表语从句(句子作为表语。
说明主语是什么或者怎么样)–e.g. My decision is that all of us are to set out at 6 o’clock tomorrow.--The problem is whether he will come.--The problem is where we can stay tonight.（除了上述连接词之外，有时还会有because as if /as though(少见)）（2013 安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is____about 71% of its surface is covered by water.A．why B．how C．because D．whether6.同位语从句(that whether, how, when, why, where)定语从句与同位语从句的区分：It is a fact that you can’t deny. It is a fact that she has done her best.如何区分判断？有时候修饰的词不一样，同位语从句前边的一般是抽象的名词(thought, fact, hope,desire, suggestion,idea, news, question, possibility, conclusion, message, doubt, answer, reply, belief…)，而定语从句是更偏向于实际的（如果这一点无法区别，转入下一条）;由于同位语从句是说明被修饰名词具体内容的，所以它可以转化为同位名词的表语，而同位语从句与被它限定的词常紧紧挨在一起。
并且可以通过句意判断。
e.g.I looked through the window of our hotel, from____I saw a man taking photos in the yard同位语从句区别：what/how/whether 不可以引导定语从句，但可以引导同位语从句。
that引导词在同位语从句中不做成分，也就是说同位语从句的从句是完整的,但是在此处that不可省略。
典型同位语：Have no idea I have no idea why he did that.区分定语从句与主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句的区别：看主句缺不缺成分.比较：Maria has written two novels, both of______ have been made into television series.As John said, life is______ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.wh-ever与no matter wh-的区别？wh-ever既可以引导名词性从句，又可以引导让步状语从句。
no matter wh-只可以引导让步状语从句。
Whatever I said, he wouldn’t listen to me.=No matter what I said, he wouldn't listen to me.He wouldn’t believe whatever I said.难点：与强调句一起。
强调句陈述句：It is/was + 被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。
It is Jim who teaches me English.一般疑问句：Was/is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was it +that+句子的剩余部分。
（以下例题，仅供分析）e.g. I have no idea___go there with her.A. it is why that he willB.why is it that he willC.why it is that he willD. it is why will he that区分强调句和名从(仅供分析)：1.--My key is gone. Have you seen it anywhere?--Oh,it is in the room_____we had a talk last night.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what2.--Did Vickey come back early last night?--Yes. It was not yet nine o’clock______she arrived home.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.that3.It is still a complete mystery______caused the accident.A.whatB.howC. thatD.where1. I truly believe____beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why2.____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. whereB. HowC. WhyD. When3.We must find out____Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why4. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate____is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever5.____Li Bai was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB.WhyC. WhereD. How6You have to know____you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who7.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not____ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC.whyD. when8.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?--Yeah, but I have no idea__he did it, that’s one of his favourite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how9.__the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What10.It remains to be seen____the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether11.The notice came around two in the afternoon____the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how12.Modern science has given clear evidence____smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where13.It is good to know____the dogs will be well cared for while we are away.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. what14.—It’s my treat today. Is there anything particular you would like to have?--____you choose is fine with me.A. WhateverB. WhichC. Anything whatD. No matter what15. People all over the world have a dream____they will always live a peaceful life.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when16.I think______he will join us won’t make too much difference.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what17.As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, and you are free to choose_____suits you best.A.whateverB.wheneverC. whicheverD. wherever18.She was so angry at all______he was doing____she walked out without saying a word.A.that;thatB.what;asC.which;thatD.which;as19.It is generally believed that communication skills are becoming _____it takes to be a good teacher.A. whichB.thatC.howD.what。