2019中考英语(重庆)课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units5_6人教新目标版
2019(重庆)中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练及答案：九全Units1--14
2019（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练及答案：九全Units1--2一、阅读理解。
Zinc(锌) is one of about 20 elements(元素) necessary for good health. It is present in the body in a very small amount, but it makes it possible for important chemical actions to be carried out in cells. Scientists are just beginning to discover how zinc and other elements work.Researchers first studied zinc as a way to speed recovery. Dr. Waltor Powys formerly with the United States Air Force, noted that the laboratory animals recovered faster when some matters were added to their food. One of these matters was zinc. Dr. Powys later tested the zinc treatment on an American airman recovering from medical operations. The airman who received zinc sulphate(硫酸锌) recovered in half of the usual time. Other doctors studied persons who had a number of strange disorders. The doctors learned that all of these problems were caused by lack of zinc in the body. They treated these disorders successfully by giving the patients zinc sulphate.The amount of zinc in the body can be found by examining blood and hair. A lack of this important element is not uncommon among people in both industrial and developing countries. Zinc is found in most high protein(蛋白质) foods such as meat, milk, fish and eggs. It is also found in whole grains. But many people do not eat enough of these food. Food markets should add these elements so that more people could get needed amount of these necessary matters.1．One of the functions of zinc is that it can ________.A．make people's bones strongerB．help people recover fasterC．be good for people's memoryD．change people's sleep for the better2．How can the amount of zinc in the body found?A．by examining blood and hair.B．by checking tears and sweat.C．by taking people's temperatures.D．by testing people's blood pressure.3．To get enough zinc, people should eat foods that contain ________.A．a lot of fibre B．high fatC．much protein D．many vitamins4．Which of the following statements is true?A．People need a large amount of zinc to be healthy.B．Zinc must be used in the course of medical operation.C．Zinc allows important chemical actions to take place in cells.D．Scientists added only zinc to the foods that the laboratory animals ate.参考答案1B 2A 3 C 4C二、单项选择。
【推荐】2019中考英语语法聚焦和练习八年级下册Unit5-6人教新目标版.doc
Word文档，精心制作，可任意编辑2019中考英语人教八下U5—6语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was in college, I remember hearing about a book titled “Looking Out for Number One”. I never read the book, but the title has always stuck with me. I think it was because the title turned me off. I hadn’t been taught to be so selfish that I should be focused on only me . I thought I needed to be helping others and, along the way, I would also be helping myself. Now, I realize I should have at least considered learning more about looking out for number one.Over 30 years after seeing the book about looking out for number one I’m realizing number one, me, is the person I should be concerned about first. Jeffrey Gitomer asks the question, “Who is the most important person in the world?” Most people answer, the customer. He then asks, if there were only two people left in the world, the customer and you, who would you want to survive ? Now the answer is me. It makes me sense that if we can’t help ourselves first, we will never be prepared to help others. We all need to learn to control our lives and make the best decisions for ourselves. That will put us in a position to help others in the future . But many of us are slow to understand this.It has been said that happiness will bring success, but success doesn’t always bring happiness. We all want to be happy and successful. For some of us can be very happy when our basic needs are met and our family are safe. Others will seek high levels of success thinking that will bring happiness. I’m sure we can think of a person who is very successful, according to the world’s standards (标准), but they don’t appear to be happy at all. This is because they have been so busy working for somebody else’s goals that they haven’t considered their own needs.1. Who does the writer think is the most important person in the world now? （细节理解题）A. OthersB. HimselfC. The customerD. Jeffrey Gitomer2. The underlined words“ turned me off” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “_____”. (词义猜测题）A. made me excitedB. made me boredC. made me surprisedD. made me pleased3. From the third paragraph we can learn ________. (推理判断题）A. we should help others instead of ourselvesB. we need help others make the best decisionsC. helping others can help control our livesD. actually few of us understand this idea earlier4. Why do some successful people not feel happy at all? (细节理解题）A. Because they don’t believe success always brings happiness.B. Because their basic needs are not completely met.C .Because they seek for too high levels of success.D. Because they haven’t been working for their own goals.5. The best title for the passage is “______________”. (主旨大意题）A. Considering Our Own Needs FirstB. The Most Important in the WorldC. Helping Others FirstD. Happiness and Success参考答案1--5 BBDDA二、教材语法聚焦1. when 和while引导的时间状语从句(八下Unit 5)【基本用法】when从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
2019中考英语课本回扣八下Unit5_6习题人教新目标版59
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：八下U5--6一、阅读理解。
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.“What’s the problem?”The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow's ill,”the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."“How should I give them to her?”the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“How's your cow?”the vet asked.“No change,”the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?”the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,”the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?”the vet asked.“The cow blew first,”the farmer said.1．In the story, the vet must be _________.A. the farmer's friendB. a milk factoryC. a hospital for cowsD. a doctor for animals2．The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______A. couldn't lie downB. didn't eat the pillsC. couldn't make any noiseD. was ill3．What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A. Bottle of pills.B. A long tube.C. Two pills.D. A small box.4．The vet taught the farmer how _________.A. to blow the tubeB. to make the cow take the pillsC. to take the medicineD. to put the tube in his mouth5．Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills himself.B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A【解析】试题分析：本篇讲的是一个人给他的牛喂药治病，没有弄好，反而把药吞进了自己的肚里了。
重庆市2019中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units9_10人教新目标版
2019（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units9--10一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) thatshort-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light. The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children wereshort-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children. Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children. Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.( )1. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes. ( )2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children becausethey have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours aday playing outside.D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.( )3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is. 参考答案1—3、DCB二、单项选择。
重庆市2019中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units7-8人教新目标版(含答案)
2019（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units7--8一、阅读理解。
How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these.1.The writer gives you ______ methods to help you in the passage.A. Four.B. Five.C.Six. D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A. Make a schedule of your time.B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the important points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.参考答案1B 2A 3A 4D二、单项选择。
中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八年级下册册Units7_8人教新目标版
2019（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units7--8一、阅读理解。
How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won'tend if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these.1.The writer gives you ______ methods to help you in the passage.A. Four.B. Five.C.Six. D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A. Make a schedule of your time.B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the important points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.参考答案1B 2A 3A 4D二、单项选择。
重庆市2019中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units3-4人教新目标版(含答案)
2019（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units3--4一、阅读理解。
When you’re curious （好奇） about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research （研究）.Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:（1） Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.（2） Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.（3） Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: （1）What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?（2）How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?（3）Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize （组织） your thinking by asking good questions. And remember —learning more always brings more questions.1．When you do some research, you should take the following steps: .① list what you want to know ② choose a research subject③ list what you already know ④ discover new problemsA．④③①② B．①④③② C．②③①④ D．③②④①2．From the passage, we know .A．dinosaurs appeared after human beingsB．not all the dinosaurs fed on meatC．dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million yearsD．dinosaurs liked warm seasons3．What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?A．Putting your list of questions under your armB．Discussing your questions with your classmatesC．Writing down your list of questionsD．Taking your list of questions with you4．According to the passage, which one is true?A．You can find all the answers onlineB．Learn more, and you’ll have no questionsC．Asking questions is the only way for researchD．During the research, you may keep finding new questions5．The best title for this passage is“ ”.A．Discovering Dinosaurs B．Asking Good Questions C．Finding Subjects D．Learning Steps 参考答案CBDDB二、单项选择。
重庆市2019中考英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八上Units5_6人教新目标版
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
20xx（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练 八上Units5--6
一、阅读理解。
催人泪下的悲剧) is just the thing you need to brighten your day.
The study also showed that relationships are a very important source of happiness in our lives, so it is no surprise that thinking about your loved ones makes you happier, researchers said.
A team of researchers at Ohio State University, US, has found sad movies can make people happier, Science Daily reported last month.
Many people find tragedies make them realize how good their own lives are, the study showed.
Researchers found that the sadder students felt while watching the movie, the more likely they were to think about real people they had close relationships with in life. This increased their happiness after watching the movie.
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2019（重庆）中考人教英语课本一轮聚焦夯练八下Units5--6一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
“C lass, this is John Evans,” Mrs. Parmele introduced him to us, trying to give him a warm welcome. We saw a boy in old clothes. John looked around and smiled, hoping somebody would smile back. Nobody did. He kept on smiling anyway.I held my breath, hoping Mrs. Parmele wouldn’t notice the empty desk next to mine. She did, and pointed him in that direction. He looked over at me as he sat down, but I looked away.By the end of his first week, Jo hn was at the bottom of our class’s stair. I told my mother one evening at dinner. “He hardly even knows how to count.”As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him, however, I realized that it is pleasant to be with him. After lunch, I decide d that I would be John’s friend. One night, as Mother came into my bedroom, I said, “Mom, tomorrow is John’s birthday, and he’s not going to get anything. Nobody even cares.”“Don’t worry,” Mom said as she kissed me goodnight. “I’m sure everything will b e fine.”I wished John a happy birthday in the morning, and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered.By mid-afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren’t that important. Then, as Mrs. Parmele was writing on the blackboard, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) voice singing the birthday song.Moments later, Mother came through the door with a tray (托盘) of cakes. She was also taking a present in her hand.Mrs. Parmele joined in. Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights. She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said, “Happy birthday, John.” John kindly shared his cakes with the class, taking the tray from desk to desk. John Evans moved away soon, and I never heard from him again. But I always remember the happiness in a boy’s eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cake.1. Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John?A. He wanted to meet his new classmate.B. He didn’t want John to sit next to him.C. He was curious about why John kept on smiling.D. He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him.2. Why did the writer decide to become John’s friend?A. He liked spending time with John.B. His teacher asked him to be nice to John.C. He found that he could learn a lot from John.D. His mother would buy a birthday cake for John.3. What does the sentence “John was at the bottom of our class’s stair .” mean?A. He liked climbing the stairs.B. He was popular in his class.C. He sat at the back of the class.D. He fell behind other students.4. When John was “like a rabbit in car headlights”, he probably felt .A. sad and hurtB. worried and scared.C. proud but unhappyD. surprised but happy5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The great love of a mother.B. A special day for a special friend.C. How two friends both helped each other.D. How a good teacher influenced her students.参考答案1—5、BADDB二、单项选择。
1. (导学号：22604016)You will never achieve success _D_ you devote yourself to your work. (2017，苏州)A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless2. —It rained _D_ and lasted for a long time yesterday.—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water. (2017，泰安)A. hardlyB. stronglyC. terribleD. heavily3. —Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _A_ me?—I'm Daniel. (2017，苏州)A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember4. I will face the difficulties bravely in the future _C_ difficult they are. (2017，铁岭模拟)A. whateverB. whereverC. howeverD. whoever5. To _C_ people means to make them pleased by giving them what they want. (2017，沈阳模拟)A. worryB. acceptC. satisfyD. respect6. You have to set out now _A_ you can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. because ofD. if not7. I _B_ a bath when the door bell rang.A. am takingB. was takingC. tookD. have taken8. —Do you like reading books?—Yes. Books can _B_ me to the ocean of knowledge.A. carryB. leadC. makeD. cause9. —Can you give this book to Mr. Wang?—He's not in at the moment. But I'll give it to him as soon as he _C_ back.A. comeB. cameC. comesD. will come10. He is so good at playing chess that he _B_ other players and ________ the match at last.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. won; beatD. won; won三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter saidyes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 6 for you."What a surprise! What a 7 ! If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.1. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry2. A. if B. when C. how D. why3. A. and B. but C. or D. so4. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully5. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw6. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question7. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress8. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own9. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As10. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings11. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected12. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure13. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself14. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely15. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference【文章大意】本文通过一位木匠的故事告诉我们要认真仔细地对待自己的生活。