重庆市2021届高三英语上学期第一次预测性考试试题 【含答案】
2021年高三上学期第一周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案
2021年高三上学期第一周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案一、单项选择1.―The new worker is often late for work.―Tell him he answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.A.shallB.mayC.willD.must2.There were so many customers that night, and in a hurry I became so as to spill some coffee over a customer.A.messyB.carelessC.unintentionalD.fearful3.I can't stand around chatting —I've got things to do this morning．A．a million B．million C．a million of D．millions4.The festival has bee an important tourism for the city and attracts thousands of tourists every year.A.baseB.arrangementC.attractionD.event5.With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean ________ to the young mother.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something6.I’m afraid we can’t finish the task as scheduled. Can we ask the boss to have the deadline ?A.expandedB.confirmedC.extendedD.stretched7.The power of a smile is amazing. It helps me stay _______ , even in bad times.A. sensitiveB. passiveC. optimisticD. steady8.The bonus shall be divided how much you have invested.A.in reaction toB.in proportion toC.in reference toD.in addition to9._____ Mr. Smith was the last man I wanted to see, I did all in my power to help him.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since10.Much to her delight, three _________ neighbors showed up and several of them evenbrought with them some candies and cookies.A. dozensB. dozenC. dozen ofD. dozens of11.As the number of _______ newborn babies decreases, more couples should be encouraged to have _______ second child.A. /; theB. the; aC. /; aD. the; /12.A lot of employees at the pany said Eric was impossible, and indeed he was tough.A.dealing withB.dealt withC.to deal withD.to be dealt with13.All the residents in the area ______ that they move into new flats within three months.A. are advisedB. advisedC. have advisedD. have been advised14.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she thereA. had been lyingB. has been lyingC.was lyingD. has lain15.—Aren’t you interested in the new flat?— ______. It is noisy near the sports center.A. Not especiallyB. No wonderC. Not a littleD. No doubt16.When you have finished the book, be sure to place it it used to be.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.how17.What a difficult test! Fortunately I worked hard, otherwise I _______.A. failedB. would have failedC. had failedD. would fail18.He has made a discovery, _________ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A. I think which isB. which I think isC. which I think itD. which I think it is19.The harder you study, _______.A. more progress you will makeB. the more progress will you makeC. more progress will you makeD. the more progress you will make20.If you have got a suitable job, _______yourself to it and eventually you’ll succeed.A. do devoteB. don’t devoteC. devotingD. not devoting二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
重庆外国语学校、西南大学附属中学校2021-2022学年高三上学期“一诊”模拟联合考试英语试题
重庆外国语学校、西南大学附属中学校2021-2022学年高三上学期“一诊”模拟联合考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Universal Beijing Resort is a widely anticipated theme park destination featuring several all-new attractions along with the best Universal rides, shows and attractions from around the world. Here are some of the theme lands which may appeal to you.The Wizarding World of Harry Potter™From magical spells to magical creatures, from dark villains(坏人)to daring heroes, they are all here at The Wizarding World of Harry Potter™. Explore the mysteries of Hogwarts™ castle and visit the shops of Hogsmeade™. Plus experience pulse-pounding rides and attractions that transport you into a world of magical thrills and excitement.Transformers MetrobaseMetrobase is the N.E.S.T. Beijing headquarters --a top-secret, technologically-advanced location where Autobots and humans stand together to protect Earth. Bumblebee is the bot you want by your side. Smaller in size, this Autobot is a warrior with a fearless spark who is always ready to defend his friends. Megatron is the merciless leader of the evil Decepticons and one of the most feared and powerful warriors to ever emerge from Cybertron.HollywoodTake a memorable stroll up and down the Hollywood Walk of Fame to see your favorite stars’ names in the razzle-dazzle of what it is like to be at the Universal Studios campus! The magic of the incredibly built, palm tree-lined Tinseltown is all around and where you can feel like a movie star. It’s Hollywood, baby. Anything is possible here.Jurassic World Isla NublarWelcome to Jurassic World Isla Nublar! It is inspired by the blockbuster(大片) film Jurassic World. Ready to meet face to face with the giant and frightening dinosaurs and experience an epic adventure back to 65 million years ago! Here you can meet Indominus rex, the first hybrid created by Dr. Wu and his colleagues. Genes from various carnivorous(食肉的) dinosaurs and modern-day creatures with unique characteristics were mixed together to create the Indominus rex.Universal Beijing Resort will adhere to providing amazing park experience to all guests.You can click here for more information.1．If you are a big fan of Megatron, which theme land is the best choice?A．The Wizarding World of Harry Potter™ .B．Transformers Metrobase. C．Hollywood.D．Jurassic World Isla Nublar.2．What can you learn from the passage?A．The Autobots are always ready to defend their friends.B．The Indominus rex was first created 65 million years ago.C．You can meet many favourite movie stars in Hollywood.D．You can take rides in The Wizarding World of Harry Potter™.3．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A textbook.B．A brochure.C．A website.D．A magazine.After winning the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform diving competition in the Tokyo Olympics on Aug 5, 14-year-old Quan Hongchan has caught the attention of the nation. Not only because of her flawless performance, but also for the innocence she displayed while speaking with the media. Quan said her dream is to save enough money to treat her sick mother, buy snacks, and go to an entertainment park and a zoo.Were it not for the postponement of the Tokyo Olympics due to the COVID- 19 pandemic, Quan would not have participated in the Games as she only joined the national team last year. Quan is the third child of her parents who live in a village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. The city of Zhanjiang has been a cradle of elite Chinese divers through the years, producing the likes of Lao Lishi, who won gold at the 2004 Athens Games, and He Chong, who ranked first at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.During a visit to Maihe Primary School, Chen Huaming, the diving coach at Zhanjiang Sports School, noticed Quan was more agile (敏捷的) and jumped much higher than other kids. After giving her a try on a diving board, he instantly knew he had discovered a true talent. Quan was not the only youngster to impress Chen, but he admitted she was the one that always practiced the hardest.Now Quan has become a sporting sensation. Her previously quiet rural home has become a must-see place for not only locals, but also livestreaming hosts and business people, who come for various purposes, all of which are aimed at trying to capitalize on the national attention her success story has attracted.These uninvited guests have seriously disturbed the Quan family's daily life, and their worldly-wise sophistication (精明) is in stark contrast with the innocence of Quan. The government is duty-bound to extend a helping hand to protect the family from being disturbed, so that the young diving genius can focus more on her training and studies.4．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A．Quan didn’t join the national team until this year.B．Quan, Lao Lishi and He Chong are all Olympic champions.C．Quan’s parents have 3 children who live in a village in Zhanjiang.D．Quan could have taken part in Tokyo’s Olympic Games if it had been held last year. 5．Why do livestreaming hosts and business people visit Quan’s home?A．Her quiet rural home has become a sporting sensation.B．They want to extend a helping hand to her poor family.C．It is a must-see tourist attraction in the city of Zhanjiang.D．They want to take advantage of the national attention she received.6．The author thinks the government should ________.A．help her poor family financially B．send her abroad to study diving C．help her family live a quiet life D．focus more on her training and studies 7．Which of the following words can best describe Quan?A．Hardworking and innocent.B．Honest and strong-willed.C．Smart and reliable.D．Easy-going and brave.At some point in our lives, we all snore. A cold or allergy can block nasal passages, a few drinks too close to bed will automatically relax tongue, palate and throat muscles—and therefore we know that we’re unconsciously forcing air past those soft tissues, causing vibrations that escape as a snore.“Snoring can be normal and not something to worry about,” said sleep specialist Rebecca Robbins, an instructor in the division of sleep medicine for Harvard Medical School. But snoring can also be a key sign of obstructive sleep apnea (阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停), a serious sleep disorder in which people actually stop breathing for 10 seconds or more at a time. “When it’s loud snoring, or it’s interrupted by pauses in breathing, that’s where we start to get concerned,” Robbins said.It’s estimated that at least 25 million Americans and 936 people worldwide may sufferfrom obstructive sleep apnea, with many more undiagnosed. It’s called “obstructive sleep apnea” because unlike central sleep apnea —in which the brain occasionally skips telling the body to breathe — obstructive sleep apnea is due to a closure of the airways by weak, heavy or relaxed soft tissues.“You’re making the effort with your belly and your chest to try to get the air in and out, but because of the block in the upper airway, you can’t. Often you aren’t aware of this struggle, but it can be very, very scary for anyone watching,” said sleep specialist Dr. Raj Dasgupta, an associate professor of clinical medicine at the Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California. If left untreated, obstructive sleep apnea puts you at a high risk for hypertension, heart disease, type 2 diabetes or depression, even an early death, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.8．What’s Rebecca Robbins’s attitude towards snoring?A．Indifferent.B．Objective.C．Negative.D．Positive. 9．According to the passage, what’s the reason for obstructive sleep apnea?A．Bad sleeping habits.B．Blocked breathing organs. C．Infection from family members.D．Unhealthy eating habits.10．What can we infer from the passage?A．Most people who have obstructive sleep apnea have been diagnosed.B．Most people who have obstructive sleep apnea realize their breathing difficulties. C．There is no need to worry about any type of snoring.D．Obstructive sleep apnea may lead to a variety of diseases.11．What will the author write about in the following paragraph of the passage?A．The dangers of obstructive sleep apnea.B．The history of American Academy of Sleep Medicine.C．The importance for people to realize the existence of obstructive sleep apnea.D．The scientific methods for treating obstructive sleep apnea.Back in 1933, a man called George Spicer and his wife were driving along a road near Loch Ness. Suddenly, a weird animal with a long neck crossed in front of the car...or so the Spicers claimed. Ever since then, the Loch Ness monster has been a household name, although myths of a terrifying creature in the Loch date back to the Dark Ages.Since the Spicers’ experience, scientists have been wondering whether such an animalmight really exist in the Loch’s murky depths. Research teams have patiently watched Loch Ness’s surface for weeks at a time, submarines have explored its deep, dark waters, and underwater cameras and sonar have searched for it. Most of this work happened from the 1960s to 1980s, during a ‘golden age’ of Nessie hunting.Yet no monster has been found. Nevertheless, there have been more than 1,000 reported sightings in total, and every year tourists visit the Loch in the hope of catching a glimpse of a monster. But there is no reason to think that anyone has really seen Nessie. Instead, they have seen seals, birds, swimming deer and unusual waves.Despite this, the idea that Nessie might be real is still popular. So earlier this year, Professor Neil Gemmell from the University of Otage in New Zealand led a trip to Loch Ness, using a new scientific technique to find Nessie and solve the mystery once and for all. He set out to search for something called ‘environmental DNA’, or eDNA for short.EDNA has helped us find all kinds of rare, shy and even extinct animals and plants, so Gemmell wondered if eDNA could be collected from samples of water taken from different points of Loch Ness. He put together a research team, raised the money needed to complete the project , and set to work. Right now, we are still waiting for the results from Gemmell’s project. But even if eDNA for Nessie is not discovered, the project is still useful, because it could help provide a complete list of every plant and animal species living in Loch Ness. 12．What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A．Uneasy.B．Dark.C．Dizzy.D．Untrue. 13．Which method was not used during the 1960s and 1980s to prove the existence of the Loch Ness monster?A．Observation over the Loch Ness surface.B．Submarine exploration.C．Fishing activities.D．Underwater technical devices. 14．What can we infer from the passage?A．The Loch Ness monster has been witnessed many times.B．People who claim to have seen the Loch Ness monster may have been mistaken. C．EDNA was used for the first time in the search for the Loch Ness monster.D．The project of Gemmell will be considered a failure if evidence of Nessie is not found. 15．What’s the best title for this passage?A．Will We Ever Find Nessie?B．Are the Sightings of Nessie Real?C．Return of the ‘Golden Age’ for Hunting the Sea Monster.D．New Evidence of Nessie Found by New Zealand Scientists.二、七选五A research paper is a long essay in which writers present their perspective on a topic using independent sources. It is a proven fact that finding reliable and valid sources for research papers is your first and primary task. ____16____ Here’s how to gather the information from sources before you start writing.Is the author a respected authority in the field?The credibility of an author is very important in determining the quality of sources.____17____ But such claims must be confirmed. Look for the author’s academic background, and professional associations. You can search the web for the author or search DISCOVERY to see what also the author has written.Is the publisher reputable?University and academic presses publish high-quality material that has beenpeer-reviewed. Experts assess the merits of the paper before it is published, which ensures its quality. ____18____ Government or educational sites — ones that have names with gov or edu — are usually reliable.Does the source contain any bias?Bias is not necessarily disqualifying, but you need to determine whether the source favors a certain side of an issue. For example, if an article says that petrol companies do not represent a danger to the environment, check what other sources are cited. If most of the sources are from oil companies, there is probably bias.____19____In general, sources should be within the past 10 years for subjects in which information changes quickly (science, technology, medicine). Consider whether the age of a source adversely affects its usefulness to your research. No matter what the date of publication is, it is your responsibility to be sure that all of your sources contain information that is relevant and accurate.Now that you have your notes from your sources, it is time to write your first draft, and you must include specific information from your source to support your ideas. ____20____— but if you can collect the right resources from the start, you’re halfway there!A．How current is the information?B．Does the author agree or disagree with my ideas?C．If you are using a website, make sure it is reputable.D．Putting together a top-grade essay is a demanding task.E．Many people on the Internet describe themselves as experts.F．Although it is not a simple or quick process, it is possible to do it on your own. G．When using a computer for searching sources, make sure to respect the library’s policies.三、完形填空When Jacob Kohut finally had some time off during his 12-hour shift standing guard outside the U. S. Capitol, he sat in the back of a Humvee (悍马), ____21____ in hand, teaching students via his laptop how to play Beethoven’s “Ode to Joy.” ( 《欢乐颂》)“I’m a soldier for the Guard, but I'm as much a soldier for music ____22____ , ” he says. Kohut used to be in the ____23____ for ten years, and now when security support is needed at the US Capitol, he is one of the 25,000 troops supporting Joe Biden’s inauguration (就职典礼).When he was called up for ____24____ , “My first thought was, what about my kids?” says Kohut. “The ____25____ thing these students need is a disturbance in their teaching.”The school principal Diane Leipzig assured Kohut she would find a substitute teacher to ____26____ his classes, but he ____27____ continuing to teach. “He teaches our kids the importance of ____28____ and dedication.” Leipzig said.____29____ has always been a driving force in Kohut’s life. He was a violin player throughout high school, studied music in college, and ____30____ earned his doctor’s degree in music composition at George Mason University.Kohut insists he is not doing anything ____31____ —he’s simply taking care of what needs to get done.Amid the long and stressful hours of standing guard, Kohut said his teaching time offers ____32____ .When the familiar melody “Ode to Joy” ____33____ the Humvee, Kohut realized there wasn't a better ____34____ to teach his students.“It’s a ____35____ of unity and peace,” he says. “And that’s what the world needs right now.”21．A．gun B．whistle C．violin D．torch 22．A．composition B．education C．competition D．media 23．A．military B．market C．country D．career 24．A．teaching B．play C．duty D．turn 25．A．first B．worst C．best D．last 26．A．use B．replace C．edit D．cover 27．A．took to B．waited for C．insisted on D．called on 28．A．humor B．foundation C．exploration D．determination 29．A．Fame B．Service C．Music D．Power 30．A．ultimately B．possibly C．previously D．entirely 31．A．comfortable B．traditional C．romantic D．extraordinary 32．A．arrangement B．comfort C．knowledge D．commitment 33．A．rang through B．broke out C．took along D．set off 34．A．path B．course C．area D．tune 35．A．method B．symbol C．proof D．result四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年高三上学期9月质量检测考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高三上学期9月质量检测考试英语试题含答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
AUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving (铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not e from lakes or rivers. It es from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to bee groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (短缺)．Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机) only when it is full. Help your parents fix anyleaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.1．Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater? A. Using river water. B. Paving parking lots.C. Throwing batteries away.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes. 2．What can be inferred from the text?A．It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.B．All water shortages are due to human behavior.C．There is much we can do to reduce family size.D．The average family in America makes proper use of water.3．The last paragraph is intended to ________.A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. suggest what we do to save water at homeD. prove what drinking glass is best for us4．The text is mainly about ________.A. why paving roads reduces our waterB. how human activity affects our water supplyC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how much we depend on water to liveBThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking intoa neighborhood store to look at its announcement board . Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or，job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by panies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects，meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example，students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course，looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example，there is a book called "What Color is Your Parachute（降落伞）？”by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career（职业）since it was first published in 1970．Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan ler owns a panycalled California Career Services in Los Angeles．She says her pany helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.5. What is the passage mainly about？A. Finding a job.B. College students' part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work6. By logging on the Craigslist Web site，you can ．A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities7. “What Color is Your Parachute?”is a book which gives tips to those who want to .A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job8. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.CTeenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study，which included nearly 1，400 high school students，found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人）five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand，people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers，may snack more，and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand，TV ads for fast food，sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson，of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis，told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits，vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion，parentsshould limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned，children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right，being physically active and curbing their own TV time.9. What's the best title for this passage?A. People should keep away from TV to keep healthy.B. Teenagers' TV time may affect their diets later.C. Why do teenagers like TV"D. Parents' own habits may affect children later.10. According to the passage，heavy TV viewers tend to＿．A. eat more fruitsB. eat less junk foodC. take in fewer vegetablesD. take in high-calcium food11. What suggestion does the author give the parents？A. They must watch TV with their children.B. They should forbid the children to watch TV.C. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.D. They can't do what they don't want their children to do.12. The underlined word“curbing" in the last paragraph can be replacedbyA. addingB. checkingC. controllingD. stoppingDWhen visiting New York City with your kids，there are many things to do with kids that will entertain their spirits and feed their minds.The Whispering GalleryMake your way to the Whispering Gallery. The Whispering Room's architecture allows for a phenomenon that usually makes people laugh. Once inside the gallery，place one person facing the corner at one end of the room and then place another person facing the corner at the opposite end. Ask one of the participants to whisper a phrase or a quick sentence or two and the person on the opposite end will be able to hear every word that was said.E. 42nd St.212一771一5322grandcentralterminal.The American Museum of Natural HistoryThe American Museum of Natural History was founded in 1869. In additionto its impressive exhibits，permanent attractions bring the cool factor home to kids. They can enter the Fossil Halls and see the impressive dinosaur skeletons（骨架）．And the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life educates kids about the fragility（脆弱）of the OceanCentral Park West at 79th St.212一769一5606amnh. orgthe Scholastic StoreMost parents want their children to read，and moreover，to enjoy reading. Scholastic helps to make that wish a reality by publishing interesting，well-written stories that are popular with children. With such classics as“Clifford the Big Red Dog”，“The Magic School Bus，＂and“Harry Potter，”the Scholastic Store will delight your children.557 Broadway212一343一6100scholastic.Ellen's Stardust Diner(小饭店)The restaurant is a place where each person in your family can findsomething to eat. Arugula salads，grilled cheese，burgers and meatloaf are all on this varied menu. A hall of beauty queens，a drive-in theatre and wait staff that sing to you can add to this unique dining experience.1650 Broadway，corner of 51st St.212一956一5151ellensstardustdiner.13. Which of the following websites helps kids learn about animals？A. ettensstardustdiner. .B. grandcentralterminal. .C. amnh. org.D. scholastic. .14. To develop your kids' interest in reading，you can bring them to ＿．A. the Whispering GalleryB. the Scholastic StoreC. Ellen's Stardust DinerD. the American Museum of Natural History15. It can be learned from the passage that＿．A. sound travels well in the Whispering GalleryB. people can enjoy music in the Scholastic StoreC. Ellen's Stardust Diner mainly provides western foodD. the American Museum of Natural History has a history of 200 years第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷 含答案
试卷类型：A卷2021年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷含答案第I卷(100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man think of the shirt?A. Amazing.B. Expensive.C. Ugly.2. Where will the woman probably go?A. To the classroom.B. To the library.C. To the store.3. Where does the woman think the man might have left his bag?A. In the hall.B. In the classroom.C. In the gym.4. How does Peter feel about his mother?A. He feels awfully sorry.B. He feels quite worried.C. He feels quite relieved.5. Why won’t the woman lend her car to the man?A. Her car is in the countryside.B. Her car won’t be available.C. Her car is broken.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2021-2022年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(I)
2021-2022年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(I)本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
第一部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADear Alfred，I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow, though, with an IQ of 150 at 17, I’m anything but stupid. The fact was that I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍). Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.However, when something did interest me, I could bee absorbed. In high school, I became curious about the puter, and built my first website. Moreover, I pleted the senior course of puter Basics, plus five relevant pre-college courses.While I was exploring my curiosity, my disease got worse. I wanted to go to college after high school, but couldn’t . So, I was killing my timeat home until June xx when I discovered the online puter courses of your training center.Since then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics. Currently, I’m learning your Probability course. I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in self-written notes from your video. This has given me a purpose.Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where, without dealing with the public , I could work alone, but still have a team to talk to. Luckily, I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead. I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without going to college, and be just as good as, if not better than, my petitors.Thank you. You’ve given me hope that I can follow my heart. For the first time, I feel good about myself because I’m doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good. I feel whole.This is why you’re saving my life.Yours,Tanis1. W hy didn’t Tanis go to college after high school?A. She had learned enough about puter scienceB. She had more difficulty keeping focusedC. She preferred taking online coursesD. She was too slow to learn2. As for the working environment, Tanis prefers____.A . working by herself B. dealing with the publicC. peting against othersD. staying with ADHD students3. Tanis wrote this letter in order to_____.A. explain why she was interested in the puterB. share the ideas she had for her professionC.show how grateful she was to the centerD. describe the courses she had taken so farB“Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?”Lindsey whispers to Tori.With her eyes shining, Tori brags, “You bet I did, Sean t old me two days ago. ”Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedmam. I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic- breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? That answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.”In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do’s and don’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have.4. The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to ______.A. introduce a topicB. present an argumentC. describe the charactersD. clarify his writing purpose5. In the autho r’s opinion, many people like to gossip because it______.A. gives them a feeling of pleasureB. help them to make more friendsC. makes them better at telling storiesD. enables them to meet important people6. Professor David Wilson think that gossip can ______.A. provide students with written rulesB. help people watch their own behaviorsC. force school to improve student handbooksD. attract the police’s attention to group behaviors7. What advice does the author give in the passage?A. Never bee a gossiperB. Stay away from gossipersC. Don’t let gossip turn into liesD. Think twice before you gossip.CFor many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size .I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds , hurts and rejections with it .Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing thatbeing thin equals being loved , being special , and being cherished . We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal .We work very hard to realize this dream . Then , at last , we find ourselves there .But we often gain back what we have lost . Even so , we continue to believe that next time it will be different . Next time , we will keep it off . Next time , being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness , self-worth , and , of course , love .It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty . Beauty standards vary with culture . In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds . More importantly , if it’s happiness that we want , why not put our en ergy there rather than on the size of our body ? Why not look inside ? Many of us strive hard to change our body , but in vain . We have to find a way to live fortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves . When we change our attitudes toward ourselves , the whole world changes . 8．The passage tries to tell us the importance of___________.A．body size B．different beauty standardsC．culture difference D．attitudes toward life9．What does the word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean ?A．The whole world B．All the properties .C．All the problems . D．The absolute truth .10．What can be inferred about the author ?A．The author is a Samoan .B．The author succeeded in losing weight .C．The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents .D．The author has been troubled by her/his weight .11．According to the author , what is the mon view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later ?A．They feel optimistic about future plans on weight control.B．They are indifferent to the regained weight .C．The feel angry about the regained weight .D．They think they should give up their future plans on weight control .DA long weekend is a great opportunity to do something a little different.Many people use a long weekend for a getaway, a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore, learn, or relax.Hotel RomanceMany hotels and resorts feature something special to start the getaway, such as champagnes (香槟酒), flowers, or a fruit basket in the room on arrival. Getaway packages usually include a room with something special, a heart shaped bed, for example. Additional benefits could be room service meals or other private dining, plus tickets or discounts for local attractions.Visit a SpaSpa getaways can take place at a location that focuses only on spa services or at a hotel that offers a spa as one of its features. Some spas emphasize treatments fit for their geographic area or a local attraction.A spa in a grape growing region might provide grape juice masks, or a hotel near a hot spring could offer mineral baths. Most spas offer a range of massage (按摩), health and beauty treatments, so a spa getaway can be relaxing with other benefits.Learn a SkillA long weekend may not be enough time to bee an expert at something new, but it provides a way for people to begin their explorations. Some organizations offer intensive(集中的)courses that last two or three days. People with special interests can get away from their routines while learning such things as how to make beer, speak a new language, or take better photos.Help OthersSome organizations cooperate with businesses to have acmodations and activities for short-term volunteers. Most volunteer vacations involve ecology friendly or charity activities. A volunteer getaway is a way to relieve stress and help others at the stone time.Stay in a National ParkFor those who want to relax in a rural environment, a national park fits the bill. Most national parks provide camping areas for tents and trailers. Several have cabins (小屋) within the parks available to rent.A getaway to a national park provides privacy, stress relief, and the time to get to know some important natural resources.12. The underlined word "getaway’’ in this pass age most probablymeans_____.A. an exciting explorationB. an interesting locationC. a short vacationD. an unforgettable experience13. It can be learned from the text that_____.A. spas are offered in the tourist attractions all over the countryB. intensive courses of some organizations help people get away from homeC. helping others at weekend makes people feel more stressfulD. people may get close to nature in a national park14. Which of the following can be rented in a national park?A. Cabins.B. Trailers.C. Camping areas.D. Tents.15. The best title of the passage can be_________.A. Away from Our Busy WorkB. Good Ways to Relieve StressC. Enjoy Life and Help OthersD. Long Weekend Getaway第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【原创】 2020-2021学年度上学期高三年级期末考试英语科试卷(解析版)
2020-2021学年度上学期高三年级期末考试英语科试卷听力部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．At what time will the speakers get to the sports meeting?A．8:45．B．8:30．C．8:15．2．How will the woman get to New York?A．By car．B．By air．C．By train．3．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man is handsome．B．The man eats a lot every day．C．The man has been exercising recently．4．Why is the woman studying English?A．It will help her with her job．B．She wants to find a better job．C．She will move to America．5．Who is the woman probably speaking to?A．A shop manager．B．A policeman．C．Her neighbor．第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the woman think of the coming examinations?A．Very easy．B．Very difficult．C．Not too difficult．7．What has affected the woman's choice of career?A．Her family．B．Her hometown．C．Her teacher．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Who advised the woman to call the man?A．Her son．B．Her friend Susan．C．Her friend's son Bobby．9．Why does the woman contact the man?A．She wants to ask something about her son's studies．B．She wants to give some suggestions to the man．C．She wants to ask for some information on gymnastics．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student．B．Colleagues．C．Doctor and patient．11．What happened to Mark?A．He felt sad about David's leaving．B．He missed David's farewell party．C．He drank too much and felt unwell．12．What made Bill happy?A．His friends visited him．B．His wife had a baby．C．He attended a party．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is wrong with the woman?A．She has got flu．B．She has sleeping problems．C．She was sick last night．14．When did Jerry eat at the new restaurant?A．Last night．B．Last week．C．Last month．15．What can we learn about the woman?A．She does not agree with the man．B．She thinks she has eaten something bad．C．She does not like the food in the restaurant．16．What is the man's opinion of this matter?A．The restaurant has a food safety problem．B．It is only a coincidence．C．The restaurant needn't be investigated．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What makes fatty meals more popular with children?A．Promotion．B．Toys．C．Discounts．18．Which of the following is recommended to overweight children?A．Apple sticks．B．Sweets．C．Fast food．19．What is the most important thing in getting children to exercise?A．Teaching them to have a strong will．B．Forcing them to exercise every day．C．Making exercise fun for them．20．How many suggestions does the woman offer?A．2．B．3．C．4．笔试部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．AHeld from Nov 5 to 10 in Shanghai, the third China International Import Expo (CIIE) became “a perfect platform for promoting international innovation and cooperation”, People’s Daily noted. Let’s take a look a t two of them.Portable kayakLightweight equipment is what all sport lovers desire. At the CIIE, the French sporting goods company Decathlon launched its portable kayak ITIWIT X500. According to the company, the kayak measures 380 cm in length and 65 cm in width when inflated (充气). When not in use, it can be folded up to the size of a backpack. It consists of five independent air chambers. Even if two of them don’t work, the kayak floats are enough for sports enthusiasts to return to the shore safely.Mind-reading ping-pong robotLike ping-pong but afraid of criticism from your coach? The sixth generation of the Forpheus ping-pong robot from Japanese tech company Omron may help you. The robot has a robotic arm that can imitate humans. It can actually live up to the feeling of playing against a real opponent. At the same time, it can use sensors and five cameras to work out where you are and how you’re moving. After analyzing your abilities, it can adjust its own playing level to match yours. The robot “pursues harmony of humans an d machines by patiently teaching us how to playping-pong”, noted The Verge.1. What is the function of the five independent air chambers?A. To make the kayak light.B. To make the kayak easy to be folded up.C. To make the kayak look cool.D. To make the kayak safer.2. What is the difference between the mind-reading ping-pong robot and human coaches?A. The robot doesn’t embarrass people when teaching.B. The robot fails to figure out human movement.C. The robot can’t create the feeling of a real ping-pong match.D. The robot isn’t able to match people’s different skill levels.3. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article?A. To advertise some products shown at the CIIE.B. To introduce some products shown at the CIIE.C. To compare and analyze some products shown at the CIIE.D. To explain how to use some products shown at the CIIE.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。
重庆石柱民族中学校2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
重庆石柱民族中学校2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Sinclair’s next computer, the ZX81, was an even bigger hit, and his company’s ________ grew by 600% over the previous year.A. allowanceB. receiptsC. financeD. salary参考答案：D2. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ______.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated参考答案：D3. Hit by a hammer, my foot became _____ .A．three times bigger the normal size B．as big three times as the normal sizeC．the normal size three times of D. three times bigger than the normal size参考答案：D4. When you go by train, please see to ______ that you take an express, ______ that stops only at big stations.A. that , oneB. it, the oneC. that, itD. it, one参考答案：D5. —Why does Mary look so worried today?—I’m not sure, but she _____ a small accident driving here.A. must haveB. might haveC. must have hadD. might have had参考答案：D略6. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there having been参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气和倒装句。
重庆市某校2021学年-有答案-高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 (1)
重庆市某校2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读选择)1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I never expected that I would be so busy. Why can’t there be 25 hours in a day?” complained Liu Ran in Hong Kong as mid-term exams were going on.The 18-year-old was Shandong Province’s top scorer in this year’s college entrance examination. After graduating from Tai’an No.1 High School, she chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学) ， although both Peking University and Tsinghua University promised her a place.“I want to experience a more international school and social life in Hong Kong. I’m majoring in journalism, so Hong Kong will surely help widen my horizons,” Liu said.It is two months since Liu first set foot on Hong Kong. She missed home a lot at the beginning, because of the food and language problems.“The canteen offers mostly Western or Guangdong food, but it’s convenient to cook for ourselves in our dorm if we like. People speak Cantonese and almost all classes are in English,” Liu explained.Her English and Cantonese are now both improving, but she still needs more time to adapt to the new environment.“I’m happy that I made the right decision to study here. With a mix of the Eastern and Western cultures, there is so much to discover and learn,” s he said.Liu has 18 credit hours(学分) of classes every week and 23 non-credit hours every other week. She has signed up for four associations including the Chinese Language Debating Team and the drama club. Essays, book reports and presentations also take plenty of time to prepare. And , of course, there are various parties to attend.“I wasn’t a party animal before, but that may be interesting part of college. I sense myself changing,” Liu said.（1）Liu Ran chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong, because___________.A.she couldn’t be admitted to Peking UniversityB.Hong Kong is a good placeC.she wants to be far from her homeland[D.the Chinese University of Hong Kong can widen her horizons（2）According to the last paragraph, we can infer______________________________.A.now Liu Ran is an animalB.Liu Ran hates the busy life in the Chinese University of Hong KongC.Liu Ran likes the food thereD.the busy and full life makes Liu Ran feel good（3）Liu Ran had to overcome the difficulties in many aspects EXCEPT_______________. A.food nguage C.missing home D.no friends2.It was Mother's Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, "Mum, it's not much fun falling over in front of everyone."At the front of the supermarket a charity（慈善）group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. "It will make her feel better," he said. I was amazed that he'd come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. "Just take it," she replied. "I can't take your money for such a wonderful gesture."By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the woman's husband and told him, "My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better."At that, the old man started crying and said, "Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother's Day to you."The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.（1）What does the author intend to tell us?A.One can never be too careful.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.Love begins with a little smile.D.A small act of kindness brings a great joy.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B.Tenyson's idea of buying a flower gained his mother's support.C.Tenyson's care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D.The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson's gesture.（3）The underlined word "intimidated" in the fourth paragraph probably means "______".A.astonishedB.struckC.frightenedD.excited（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A.Flower's PowerB.Mother's DayC.An Accidental InjuryD.An Embarrassing Moment3. Hey, ladies! It's summer again and it's time for a new you! No more make﹣up, no more pretending! Yes, that's right! It's time to stop making ourselves beautiful for the camera, and start posting confident pictures without all the make﹣up and extra tricks we add onto ourselves in the hope of appearing more attractive and beautiful． Because believe it or not, we already are!After we wash our face and go to bed, it is not so perfect． You know it the face we should confidently be showing to the world! Who cares if you have pimples（面痕）or your eyes look small, or if you have crow's feet? Guess what? Those are actually what make you such a beautifully grown woman． And any person who doesn't think so is just not as strong as you．Nowadays we are so prone to do anything and everything to make us look as young and perfect as possible． Yet the troth is, by doing this, we are actually making our tree skin get worse and badly affected by all the junk we put on． We are making ourselves believe that by changing our appearance we will be more accepted and seem more attractive to other people． And yet, our final goal is to find that without all of the make﹣up． What kind of twisted（扭曲的）game are we really playing with ourselves?So I would like to make a suggestion for all women out there to give yourself a break at least this summer． Take a couple of pictures without all of that make﹣up on． You don't need it every single day, especially not this hot summer! You'll be surprised that the more confident you are about showing the real side of you, the more attractive you will be to everyone else．Yes, the saying, "Beauty comes from within" is an old one, definitely still holds some troth today． So be brave, carefree, and make﹣up free! Let the world see you for who you really are!（1）The author thinks that ladies should show others________．A. their crow's feetB. their beautiful picturesC. their real face with confidenceD. their attractive appearance．（2）What does the author think of adding make﹣up to our face？________A. It makes perfect images．B. It's really meaningless．C. It makes true images go outdated．D. It's hard to achieve what we wish．．（3）What is the author's purpose of quoting the old saying？________A. To declare it's what one really is that matters．B. To show the importance of adding make﹣upC. To give us some examples of adding make﹣up．D. To tell us not to neglect those old sayings．．（4）What is the topic of this text？________A. Spending more time being with families and friends．B. Not putting on any make﹣up on our face this summer．C. Paying enough attention to ourselves in this summer．D. Showing the beautiful side of ourselves to others．4. It is generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes．They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment．They pay $5 for a caramel brulee latte because they like expensive coffee drinks．It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner character, but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern．By observing our own behavior, we can be strangers to ourselves．If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes．Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are．Moreover, we don't just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character ﹣we infer characters that weren't there before．Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize．Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn't．Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us．We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner character．Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in ________ with their true desires．Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut's advice: "We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be．"（1）According to the text，personalities and attitudes________．A.result from one's habitsB.affect one's surroundingsC.reflect one's tasteD.determine one's behavior．（2）Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with？________A.The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty．B.A kind person will offer his seat to senior citizens．C.One recycles plastics to reduce the carbon footprints．D.One buys latte due to his deep affection for coffee．．（3）Which of the following best explains "compliance" underlined in Paragraph 4？________A.Harmony．B.Challenge．C.Strength．D.Memory．．（4）What does the author mainly discuss in the text？________A.Preferences and habits．B.Behavior and personalities．C.Attitudes and preferences．D.Personalities and attitudes．二、七选五)5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。