中考英语 语法专题突破 专题六 连词(无答案)1
中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题六 连词课件
第十六页，共十七页。
内容(nèiróng)总结
No 第二部分 语法专题突破。专题六 连词。命题点1 并列连词。“或者(huòzhě)/否则”，表选择关
系或转折关系。not only...but also(2015.33,2014.37）。命题点2 从属连词。常用在“not...until...”结构中， 表示“直到。as soon as。even though (if)。in order that。具体每个单词讲解可参考命题点1和命题点2。 （5年5考）。空后句意：你想在学校学得好
both...and
两者都…… Both she and I were invited to the meeting. 她和我都被邀请去参加聚会 了。
第六页，共十七页。
考法精讲
命题点2 从属连词
（5年4考）
云南中考主要在单项填空和完形填空中考查从属连词(liáncí)。选
项设置包括2个特点：从属连词辨析；含并列连词的混合辨析。考生在解答
为了
He works hard in order that he can go to a good college.他努力学习是为了上一个 好大学。
第十三页，共十七页。
6.引导(yǐndǎo)结果状语从句
连词 so… that
such…that
含义
用法
如此 so后接形容 ……以 词或副词 至于
如此 引导结果状 ……以 语从句。 至于 Such后接名
关系；再根据语境确定答案。考生复习时应掌握并列连词的基本用法。
第二页，共十七页。
1.并列(bìngliè)连词
连词
用法
例句
2023年人教版中考英语语法突破专题6-连词
必刷题
用合适的并列连词填空。 5.（2022 山东菏泽改编)—Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping? —He's called "father of hybrid rice" and he helped save not only China but also the world from hunger. 6.（2022 湖北黄冈改编）一Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—Either. Both tea and coffee are my favorite. 7. Many tourists visit Hainan around the Spring Festival, because it's neither too cold nor too hot.
—Oh! You mustn't do it like that, or you may have an accident.
4. You don't need to take any cash（现金）when shopping.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱYou may pay
by either Alipay(支付宝） or WeChat(微信).
PART TWO
从属连词
引导时间 状语从句
引导原因 状语从句
引导目的 状语从句
引导条件 状语从句
引导让步 状语从句
引导结果 状语从句
意思为“当...时”，所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词
when 可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词，其动作既可
引导时间状语从句的从属连词
中考英语语法突破【专题6】连词知识点总结归纳ppt课件(42页)
者„„；Both...and...两者都……; Not only... but
also... 不但 „„而且„„ 。由后句可知，两者中 只有一个可以去舞会。故选B。
4. —Who’ s the girl under the tree? —Oh, she is my Chinese teacher. She is ____ a teacher ____ a singer.
your party, because one of them must
stay at home to look after the baby. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
【解析】 考查并列连词的用法。句意为 : ____ Bill ____ Tom去参加你的聚会，因为他们中的一 个 必 须 待 在 家 里 照 看 宝 宝 。 Neither...nor... 既 不 „„ 也 不 „„ ； Either...or... 或 者 „„ 或
【解析】考查并列连词的用法。句意为：你喜 欢用哪一种方式与朋友保持联系, QQ____MSN? and并，和，表示顺承关系；but 但是，表示转
折关系；or 或者，表示选择关系；so因此，表
示因果关系。根据题意可知C项正确。故选C。
2. Smile to the world, ___ the world will smile back to you. A. nor C. or
B. but
D. and
【解析】考查并列连词的用法。句意为：笑着面对 这个世界， _____ 世界也将回馈给你微笑。 nor 也
不；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；and和，
外研版初中英语中考 语法专题过关 专题六 连词
考点
考点1 考点2
从属连词
▶引导条件状Βιβλιοθήκη 从句连词释义例句
if unless
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. 你害羞
如果
吗?如果是,你不是唯一有这一问题的人。[2019南
通中考]
You can’t win unless you work hard. 你不努力工作 除非,如果不
第二部分 语法专题过关
专题六 连词
目录
CONTENTS
PART 01
考情
PART 02
考点
PART 01
考情
考情总结 图解语法
考情
考情总结
命题点
从近5年安徽中考的考查情况来看,连词是每年的必考点,从属 连词、并列连词均有涉及,其中从属连词的考查频率略高。对连词 的考查主要集中在单项填空、完形填空两大题型中,考查的方向主 要从连词在连接两个成分时所起的作用入手,考查连词表示并列、 转折、让步等的用法。
As she talked on, she got more and more excited. 她越 as 当……时,随着
谈越激动。
I shall wait until/till you come back. 我会等到你回来 until/till 直到……
。
考点
考点1 考点2
从属连词
连词 since before after
句中) 那里的老师,也不认识那里的学生。
either... 要么……要么 You can go either by bus or by bike. 你可以乘公共汽车或者
or...
…… 骑自行车去。
中考英语 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题六 连词1
例句
or “或者，否则”， Hurry up, or you’ll miss
(3年 表选择关系或转 the plane. 快点儿，否则
7次) 折关系
你将错过飞机。
“但是”， I’d love to, but I’m
but 表转折关系； afraid that I have
(3年 不能与 no time. 我很愿意，
A. so
B. but
C. and
4. It is going to rain, ______ we have to go home right C away.
A. and
B. or
C. so
5. —I hear ____A___ your grandpa _______ your grandma like dancing in their free time.
考点精讲
命题点二 从属连词
分析湖南各地市近3年中考真题可知， 从 属连词是各地市的必考点(除邵阳近3年未考查) 主要在单项填空中考查because, although /though, unless, if的用法。完形填空中考查较少。
选项设置有两个特点：①3个从属连词的用法辨析；②从属连词与并列连词 混合辨析。因此考生应熟练掌握各个从属连词和并列连词的用法。
—Right, just as many old people do. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor
6. At school, we are taught _______ knowledge __C_____ how to behave well.
30题) 遵循“就 这星期就是下星
中考英语专项突破06 连词(原卷版)
专项06 连词命题趋势：连词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。
从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。
所占分值通常为2～4分。
从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用连词的能力。
中考考查重点：1. 并列连词；2. 从属连词。
并列连词用来连接平行的词、短语或句子；从属连词是用来引导从句的词。
并列连词按照其在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系和因果关系的连词。
考向一：表示并列关系的并列连词表示并列关系的常见连词有：and (和；又；而且), as well as( 也 ； 和 ), both...and...( 既……又……), not only...but also...( 不仅……而且……), neither...nor... (既不……也不……)。
►We are singing and they are dancing. 我们在唱歌，他们在跳舞。
►I’m learning French as well as English. 我学法语，还学英语。
►Not only English but also French is spoken in Canada.在加拿大，人们不仅说英语，而且说法语。
考向二：表示转折关系的并列连词1.although或though在引导让步状语从句时，主句不可使用转折连词but，但是可以使用yet或still。
►Although she is in poor health，(yet) she works hard.虽然她的身体不好，但是她工作非常努力。
2.however 意为＂然而，不过＂，可放在句首、句中或句末，不能像but那样直接连接两个句子，常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
(×)We all tried our best, however we lost the game.(√)We all tried our best.However, we lost the game.(√)We all tried our best, but we lost the game.考向三：表示选择关系的并列连词考向四：表示因果关系的并列连词考向五：从属连词的用法because, since, as1．（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）I haven’t got any apple juice, ________ I’ve got some orange juice. Would you like some?A．but B．and C．or D．for2．（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn thelanguage.A．and B．or C．so3．（2022·河北·中考真题）I saw a good film, ________ I can’t remember its name.A．so B．or C．for D．but4．（2022·天津·中考真题）Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped.A．until B．but C．because D．so5．（2022·安徽·中考真题）You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.A．because B．unless C．as soon as D．as long as6．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit.A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because7．（2022·河北·中考真题）________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.A．If B．Unless C．Though D．Before8．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.A．even if B．as soon as C．so that9．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）________ Y uan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my mind.A．If B．Unless C．Before D．Although10．（2022·云南·中考真题）For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the train ________ it stops.A．while B．when C．since D．until11．（2022·浙江温州·中考真题）—Mum, may I have more chocolate?—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for health.A．until B．while C．although D．because12．（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）They have been friends ________ they first met.A．since B．while C．before D．after13．（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students. A．Although B．If C．Because D．When14．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy.A．although B．when C．unless15．（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that16．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.A．when B．until C．unless D．after17．（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）I want to buy something special for my grandmother, _______ her birthday is coming.A．because B．although C．so18．（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading Little Women.A．no longer B．as soon as C．so that19．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.A．Though B．Till C．When D．Unless20．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）To avoid the virus (病毒), we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals.A．so B．before C．because D．although21．（2022·江苏·常州市武进区星辰实验学校二模）—In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself.—We should light it actively ________ for others, ________ for ourselves!A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not only;but also D．not;but22．（2022·重庆巴蜀中学三模）—What a heavy rain!—You’d better set out a little earlier, ________ you’ll be late for school.A．and B．but C．or D．so23．（2022·四川·密地外国语三模）People in some countries waste water ________ people in others don’t haveenough to drink.A．because B．while C．or D．so24．（2022·北京平谷·二模）David is weak in science, ________ he never gives it up.A．or B．so C．but D．for25．（2022·江苏徐州·二模）Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all know the tasty Chinese food.A．and B．but C．because D．so26．（2022·河北·唐山市第十二中学一模）The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break. A．so B．for C．but D．or27．（2022·江苏无锡·一模）At that time, there were few doctors, ________ Norman Bethune had to work very hard on his own.A．so B．because C．but D．or28．（2022·江苏·仪征市实验中学东区校三模）This training program can give you a rise at work, ________ increase your pay by 40%, so you’d better put all your effort into it.A．as well as B．as good as C．as soon as D．as possible as29．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Some rules have been introduced to keep us safe from Covid-19, ________ we should obey them.A．or B．and C．but D．for30．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第四十七中学三模）Though they are twins, but they are different. Lily likes music ________ her twin sister is fond of sports.A．whenever B．therefore C．while31．（2022·河北石家庄·一模）Smile at the world ________the world will smile back to you.A．but B．and C．or D．though32．（2022·上海嘉定·三模）Record your voice while reading English, ______ you will find your weak parts and practise them.A．but B．or C．so D．and33．（2022·内蒙古·苏尼特右旗第一中学一模）Give me your email address, _______I’ll send you the form. A．or B．and C．but D．nor34．（2022·湖北黄冈·一模）--How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.--Yes. We have to say goodbye, _________ our friendship will last forever.A．for B．but C．or D．so35．（2022·广西·南丹县教学研究室二模）We need to do something soon, ___ the problem will get worse. A．and B．but C．or D．so36．（2022·吉林省第二实验学校模拟预测）---Sorry, I won’t go to the party tomorrow.---________ you told me you would. What’s happening?A．So B．And C．But D．Or37．（2022·重庆市万盛经济技术开发区溱州中学模拟预测）Take the medicine on time, ________ you may feel worse.A．and B．or C．although D．but38．（2022·山东青岛·一模）Don't be afraid to make mistakes,you'll never really make progress.A．or B．soC．but D．and39．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks. A．later on B．even though C．rather than D．in order to40．（2022·甘肃平凉·二模）Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or。
2022年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破 专题六 连词
专题六 连 词分析近5年安徽中考真题可知,连词是每年中考的必考点之一,涉及并列连词和从属连词的考查。
连词的考查主要出现在单项填空和完形填空题型中,考查重点是在具体的语境中进行连词辨析,需要结合上下文的逻辑关系进行判断。
其中并列连词主要考查and,or,but 和so,并且通常结合并列复合句进行考查。
而从属连词一般和状语从句结合考查,考查不同从属连词引导的状语从句,如时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等。
名师考点精讲考点1并列连词考点2从属连词1.引导时间状语从句2.引导条件状语从句3.引导目的状语从句4.引导原因状语从句5.引导结果状语从句当名词前有many,much,few,little等词修饰时,要用so...that...句型,而不能用such...that...句型。
但当little 作“幼小的”讲时,用such...that...句型。
例如:He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.他摔了很多跤,以至于全身上下青一块紫一块的。
She is such a little girl that she can’t take care of herself.她是个年纪如此小的女孩,以至于她还不能自己照顾自己。
6.引导让步状语从句7.引导方式状语从句8.引导比较状语从句随堂跟踪检测单项填空1.David dreamed to be a translator,he joined a translation club at the age of 16.( C )A.butB.orC.soD.for2.I didn’t know you came from Xi’an my father told me.( A )A.untilB.afterC.whenD.before3.Life is like a mirror.you smile at it,it will smile back.( B )A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though4.American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quite different.( C )A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because5.—Where are Tom and Mary?—Tom Mary is busy with their homework.You’d better play with others.( D )A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Not only;but also6.—Did you call Sara back?—I didn’t need to,we’ll have a meeting together tonight.( C )A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if7.—It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters.—they are a great part of Chinese culture.We should keep them.( A )A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So8.Enjoy the first hour of the day.This is important it sets the mood(心情) for the rest of the day.( D )A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.as9.—Excuse me,did you notice whether the No.18 bus had gone by?—I don’t know,I began to stand here just now.( B )A.ifB.sinceC.whenD.while10.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes,we step out bravely,we’ll find it’s not so difficult.( C ) A.as if B.even thoughC.as long asD.as soon as11/ 11。
人教版中考语法专题突破课件专题6连词
以引导名词性从句。
等于no matter when,还可
whenever
无论何时
以引导名词性从句。
如：Although it rained hard, he still went out. 尽 管雨下得很大，他还是出去了。
Even though I have enough time, I don’t want to
会去拜访你。
◆引导条件状语从句的从属连词(2011年70题)
从属连词
意义
用法
if引导的条件状语从句
Байду номын сангаасif
如果
用一般现在时，主句 用一般将来时。
unless
如果不， 除非
unless可以转化为“if...
not...”结构。主从句时 态与if一致。
从属连词
意义
用法
引导条件状语从句，当其谓
as long as 只要 语为be,而从句的主语和主 句的主语相同时,则从句的 主语和be可以省略。
both...and连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词只 能用复数。 ②连接两个句子时，neither, not only 后面的句 子要用倒装句。如：Not only did he speak more correctly, but also he spoke more smoothly.他不 但说得相当正确，而且说得更为流利。
引导的从句常用一般现
一„„就„„ 在时，主句用一般将来 时。
如 ： It was raining when she arrived at the
station.她到达车站时，正在下雨。 Don’t make any noise while others are reading. 别人读书时不要制造任何噪音。 He didn’t appear until the meeting had begun. 直 到会议开始他才露面。 I’ll visit you as soon as I come back. 我一回来就
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专题六连词
,怀化五年中考命题规律及趋势
考查点年份题号考查角度选项设置分值
并列
连词
2015
27 and 表并列and/but/or 1分
33 but表转折or/and/but 1分
201426 but表转折but/and/so 1分
201227 but表转折but/and/so 1分
从属
连词
201326 because表原
因
But/So/Becau
se
1分
201232 when表时间if/when/but 1分
连词是近5年怀化中考的必考点。
从属连词主要考查其在状语从句中的运用及辨析，常见的有though、although引导的让步状语从句；if、unless引导的条件状语从句；when、while、as soon as引导的时间状语从句等。
语句设置多为一个单句，词数为10～13。
并列连词主要是其在句中的逻辑关系与意义，如表转折、因果、并列、选择关系的用法。
其中，对but表转折的用法考查较多。
语句设置比较简单，多为11～12词。
预计2016年怀化中考单项选择考查从属连词的可能性很大，学生要重点掌握常见连词的基本用法及词义辨析。
,怀化中考重难点突破
并列连词
【考点抢测】
( )1.You make lunch，________ I'll take care of the baby.
A．but B．or C．and
( )2.Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends，QQ ________ WeChat?
A．and B．but C．or
( )3.Tom thinks action movies are interesting，____ I think they are boring.
A．but B．and C．so
( )4.Please tell me the truth，________ I can decide how to help you next step.
A．so B．or C．but
( )5.Smile to the world，________ the world will smile back to you. A．nor B．but C．and
【满分点拨】
常见并列连词
并列连词意义及用法例句
and “和”，表并列或顺承关系。
John，work hard and you will make much progress.约翰，努力学习，你就会取得很大的
进步。
but “但是”，表转折关系。
I'd love to go shopping but I'm afraid I have no time.我很想去购物，但是恐怕我没
有时间。
both…and…两者都。
Both you and she are right.
你和她都是对的。
not only…but also…不但……
而且……
Not only you but also
everyone here likes
watching football match.
不仅你而且这里的每个人都
喜欢观看足球比赛。
either…or…或者……
或者……
Either he or I am right.或者
他或者我是对的。
neither…nor…既不……
也不……
Neither the twins nor Li Lei
has been to Shanghai.这对双胞
胎和李雷都没去过上海。
注意：(1)neither…nor，either…or，not only…but also连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词要和最近的主语保持一致，即就近原则；both…and连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词只能用复数。
(2)连接两个句子时，neither、not only后面的句子要用倒装句。
如：Not only did he speak more correctly，but he spoke more easily.他不仅说得正确，而且很容易。
从属连词
【考点抢测】
( )1.(2015湘潭中考模拟)________ I was in the US，I made a lot of American friends.
A．While B．Although C．Unless
( )2.I didn't believe he could drive ________ he told me.
A．once B．while C．until
( )3.(2015娄底中考模拟)—What's your plan for the summer holiday?
—I'll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends.
A．in order that B．so that
C．as soon as
( )4.My Chinese teacher is very knowledgeable.________ she reads lots of books.
A．But B．So C．Because
( )5.________ the math problem was very difficult，he still worked it out.
A．If B．Until C．Although
( )6.You will be late for school ________ you don't get up early.
A．if B．until C．although
( )7.The students can't enter the school library ________ they have the school ID cards.
A．until B．if C．unless
( )8.We want to set off quickly ________ we can avoid the heavy traffic.
A．so that B．in order to C．in order
【满分点拨】
一、引导时间状语从句的从属连词
从属
连词
含义用法例句
when 当……时候从句用一般过去时，主
句用过去进行时
It was raining when
she arrived at the
station.她到达车站
时，正在下雨。
while 正当while引导的从句中，Don't make any noise
二、引导原因状语从句的从属连词
三、引导让步状语从句的从属连词
四、引导条件状语从句的从属连词
五、引导目的状语、结果状语的从属连词
注意：不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词
(1)because与so这两个连词不能同时在一个句子里使用，只能用其一。
如：Because Jone was ill，I took him to the doctor.＝Jone was ill，so I took him to the doctor.
(2)(al)though与but这两个连词也不能用在同一个句子中。
但though与yet，still可以同时出现在一个句子里(yet和still作副词用)。
如：Although he is old，he still works hard.＝He is old，but he still works hard.。