最新复合句练习题
高考英语复合句与并列句分析理解练习题50题(带答案)
高考英语复合句与并列句分析理解练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“book”，表示物。
选项A“that”可以指人也可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里作宾语，是正确的。
选项B“which”虽然也可以指物，但在这种情况下，“that”和“which”都可以使用，不过“that”更常用一些。
选项C“who”用于指人，先行词是人的时候才用，这里先行词是“book”，所以“who”错误。
选项D“whom”也是用于指人，且在定语从句中作宾语，不能用于指物，所以也是错误的。
2. She is the girl ____ has a beautiful voice.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析：B。
先行词是“the girl”，表示人。
选项A“which”用于指物，不能用于指人，所以错误。
选项B“who”可以指人，在定语从句中作主语，这里“the girl”是从句的主语，所以“who”正确。
选项C“whom”用于指人，在定语从句中作宾语，这里从句需要的是主语，所以“whom”错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系，后面需要接名词，这里不符合，所以错误。
3. I like the movie ____ the story is very moving.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose答案解析：A。
先行词是“the movie”，表示物。
选项A“that”可以指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里在从句中作宾语，是可以的。
选项B“which”也可以指物，同样可以在从句中作宾语，这里“that”和“which”都可用，但“that”更常用。
初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)
初一英语复合句与并列句练习题50题(带答案)1. My mother told me ____ she would buy me a new bike.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
that引导宾语从句时，在句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。
句意为“我妈妈告诉我她将给我买一辆新自行车”，这里只需要一个连接词来引导后面的句子，没有表示“是否”（if）、“什么”（what）或者“什么时候”（when）的意思，所以选A。
2. I think ____ he is a good student.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，think后面是一个宾语从句，表示“我认为他是一个好学生”这个想法的内容。
that引导宾语从句，在从句中不充当任何成分。
which通常引导定语从句；who和whom引导的从句用来指人，在从句中充当主语或宾语，这里不需要这些词，所以选A。
3. The teacher said ____ we should finish our homework on time.A. thatB. becauseC. butD. or答案解析：A。
句意为“老师说我们应该按时完成作业”，这里需要一个引导宾语从句的词，that在句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。
because表示原因，but表示转折，or表示选择，都不符合句子逻辑，所以选A。
4. He believes ____ his dream will come true one day.A. thatB. whatC. howD. why答案解析：A。
本句“他相信他的梦想总有一天会实现”，这里是一个宾语从句，that用来引导这个从句，在句中没有实际意义，只起到连接的作用。
what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语；how表示方式；why表示原因，都不符合句子要求，所以选A。
人教版高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30题【答案解析】
人教版高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30 题【答案解析】1.The book, which was written by a famous author, is very popular.The book that was written by a famous author is very popular.The book written by a famous author is very popular.The book who was written by a famous author is very popular.答案解析：第一个和第二个选项正确，“which”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指物，作主语或宾语。
第三个选项省略了“that was”，也是正确的。
第四个选项错误，“who”只能指人，不能指物。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.The man which is standing there is my teacher.The man whose is standing there is my teacher.The man whom is standing there is my teacher.答案解析：第一个选项正确，“who”或“that”在定语从句中可以指人，作主语。
第二个选项错误，“which”只能指物，不能指人。
第三个选项错误，“whose”表示所属关系，后面要接名词，不能单独使用。
第四个选项错误，“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语，不能作主语。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.The house which roof is red is very beautiful.The house that roof is red is very beautiful.The house of which roof is red is very beautiful.答案解析：第一个和第四个选项正确，“whose”在定语从句中可以表示所属关系，“of which”也可以表示所属关系。
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(带答案)1. I still remember the day ______ I first met her.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案解析：B。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“the day”，表示时间。
在定语从句中，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以要用关系副词“when”。
选项A“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主语或宾语，所以A和C错误。
选项D“where”表示地点，不能用于修饰时间，所以D错误。
2. The book ______ you lent me yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where答案解析：A。
先行词是“the book”，表示物。
在定语从句“you lent me yesterday”中，关系词在从句中作宾语，“which”可以指物并在从句中作宾语，所以A正确。
选项B“who”指人，不能用于修饰“book”，所以B错误。
选项C“when”用于修饰时间，这里先行词不是时间，所以C错误。
选项D“where”用于修饰地点，不符合题意，所以D错误。
3. This is the factory ______ my father worked ten years ago.B. whereC. whichD. when答案解析：B。
先行词是“the factory”，表示地点。
在定语从句“my father worked ten years ago”中，关系词在从句中作地点状语，“where”可以表示地点并在从句中作状语，所以B正确。
选项A“that”在从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主语或宾语，所以A错误。
选项C“which”在从句中作主语或宾语，不符合要求，所以C错误。
选项D“when”用于修饰时间，而这里先行词是地点，所以D错误。
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析
中考英语复合句与并列句练习题50题带答案解析1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，在这个句子中符合语境，不确定他明天是否会来。
“when”表示时间，但题干中没有明确的时间疑问；“that”在宾语从句中不做成分，没有实际意义，此处不合适；“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分，题干不缺成分。
2.She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，她问我是否去过北京。
“that”引导宾语从句时不做成分，此处不合适；“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，题干不缺成分；“when”题干中不是询问时间。
3.Can you tell me _____ he did yesterday?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案解析：A。
“what”在宾语从句中充当宾语成分，你能告诉我他昨天做了什么。
“that”不做成分，不合适；“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境；“when”题干不是询问时间。
4.We wonder _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我们想知道他是否会来参加聚会。
“when”题干中没有时间疑问；“that”不做成分，不合适；“what”题干不缺成分。
5.I want to know _____ you like English.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
“if”表示“是否”，我想知道你是否喜欢英语。
“that”不做成分，此处不合适；“what”题干不缺成分；“when”题干不是询问时间。
6.He said _____ he was busy.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
复合句练习题
复合句练习题复合句是由两个或多个句子组成的句子，其中包含了主句和从句。
复合句在英语写作中起到了丰富和扩展句子结构的作用。
下面是一些复合句的练习题，通过这些练习，你可以加深对复合句的理解和运用。
练习一：将以下两个简单句合并成一个复合句。
1. Tom likes to play soccer. He is a member of the school team.答案：Tom, who is a member of the school team, likes to play soccer.解析：主句是Tom likes to play soccer. 从句是He is a member of the school team. 两个句子之间的关系是Tom是成为学校队伍的成员的人，同时他喜欢踢足球。
2. I bought a new laptop. It has a large screen.答案：I bought a new laptop, which has a large screen.解析：主句是I bought a new laptop. 从句是It has a large screen. 两个句子之间的关系是我买了一台新的笔记本电脑，这台电脑有一个大屏幕。
练习二：将以下两个简单句合并成一个复合句。
1. She studied hard. She passed the exam.答案：She passed the exam because she studied hard.解析：主句是She passed the exam. 从句是She studied hard. 两个句子之间的关系是因为她努力学习，所以她通过了考试。
2. John missed the bus. He had to walk to work.答案：John had to walk to work because he missed the bus.解析：主句是John had to walk to work. 从句是He missed the bus. 两个句子之间的关系是因为约翰错过了公交车，所以他不得不步行上班。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ is still a mystery how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
it作形式主语，真正的主语是how引导的主语从句，这种用法是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
选项B that引导主语从句时无实际意义，不充当句子成分，但此处需要形式主语it。
选项C this不能作形式主语。
选项D what在主语从句中要充当成分，而此处不需要。
2. The question ______ we should call in a specialist was raised by the manager.A. whichB. whoC. whetherD. what答案：C。
解析：本题考查同位语从句。
同位语从句解释说明question的内容，根据句意我们是否应该请一位专家，所以用whether 表示是否。
选项A which表示哪一个，不符合句意。
选项B who指人，这里不是关于人的问题。
选项D what在同位语从句中要充当成分，这里不需要。
3. What she told me was ______ there would be a concert in the city hall next week.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案：A。
解析：本题考查表语从句。
表语从句不缺成分，且表达一个确定的事实，所以用that引导。
选项B which表示哪一个，在表语从句中要充当成分，这里不需要。
选项C when表示时间，表语从句不缺时间状语。
选项D where表示地点，表语从句不缺地点状语。
4. Do you know ______ he will come to the party or not?A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. which答案：C。
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语复合句与并列句练习题30题(答案解析)1.She has a beautiful garden ______ many kinds of flowers grow.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。
garden 是先行词，表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
A 选项which 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；C 选项that 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；D 选项when 在定语从句中表示时间。
2.The man ______ I talked to just now is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A/B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
man 是先行词，在从句中作talked to 的宾语，所以可以用who/whom。
A 选项who 在定语从句中作主语或宾语；B 选项whom 在定语从句中作宾语；C 选项which 一般用于指代物；D 选项whose 在定语从句中表示所属关系。
3.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who答案解析：A/C。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
book 是先行词，在从句中作宾语，所以可以用which/that。
A 选项which 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；C 选项that 在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；B 选项what 不能引导定语从句；D 选项who 一般用于指代人。
4.This is the school ______ I studied three years ago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。
school 是先行词，表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
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精品文档 一、单项选择 1．— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind. — Don't worry. I am sure _______ our team will win! A. if B. / C. whether D. of 2．Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? It's difficult for me follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. so; too 3.— Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lost my way.
— It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there. A. quite; that B. so; that C. enough; that D. very; that 4．This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class. A. that B. and C. when D. how 6．---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult. ---The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be. A. The less, the healthier B. The less; the more healthily C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthily 7．—It seems _____ you like to work with children. —Yes, they are so lovely. A.that B.what C.to D.as 8． I want to know if the idea _______ she has thought up works out fine. A. who B. where C. that D. how 9．—You speak _____ fast _____ we can't follow you. —I will speak slowly. A.so; that B. such; that C. such a; that D. too; to 10．Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true? A. that B. where C. what D. how 11．—Could you tell me __________？ —Sorry, I don't know. A. how can I get to the Water Sports Center B. when will Mr. Black come back C. why is Tom late for class D. where Mr. Green has gone 12．These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep
watching it for two hours without a rest a day . A. so, that B. too , to C. very , that D. such , that 13．I don't know . A、what does he do B、what's the matter with her C、what he says just now 14．There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them. A. so, so B. such, suchC. such, so D. so, such 15．Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________. 精品文档． 精品文档 A. what I like it B.what do I like it C. why I like it D.why do I like it 16．—I'm going to buy a new car. Any advice, John? —Well, it depends on _______. If money isn't a problem, you can buy a BMW. A. when you will buy one B. where you are driving C. what color do you like D. how much you can afford 17．——Do you know _______? ——I'm not sure. Maybe an artist. A. what the man with long hair is B. what is the man with long hair C. who the man with long hair is D. who is the man with long hair 18．—I dislike shopping online, I prefer to actually see and touch what I'm buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes. —That's right.___________. A. Seeing is believing B. Clothes do not make the man C. The first step is always the hardest D. You are never too old to learn 19．---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes. A. when the bus will arrive. B. how often the bus arrives C. how long has the bus been away D. when will the bus arrive 20． I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___. A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leave C. will go, leave D. go, leave 21．.—What will you do if it _______ tomorrow? —I will stay at home and watch the match on TV. A、rain B、rains C、will rain D、is raining 22．I didn't see Tom yesterday. Do you know ? A、what happened to him B、where he has been C、why didn't he come 23．-Do you know if he will come tomorrow? -No,but if he ,I'll call you to have a meal together. A.will come B.won't come C.comes D.doesn't come 24．Many countries are setting up nation parks animals and plants can be protected. A. when B.which C.where 25． The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought. A. which B. that C. what D. as
精品文档． 精品文档
复合句 ( )1.(2013年甘肃白银)—Could you please tell me ________？ —Certainly. A.what should I do to improve my English B.how can I get to the reading room C.what she is looking for D.when shall we have a parents' meeting ( )2.(2013年甘肃白银)I know a place ________ we can have a big meal. A.that B.where C.which D.what ( )3.(2013年贵州贵阳)—What do you think of the school uniforms? —Very good.I like clothes ________ make me feel comfortable. A.that B.what C.who ( )4.(2013年黑龙江大庆)Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist site ________ I've ________visited. A.which; never B.that; never C.that; ever D.which; ever ( )5.(2013年黑龙江大庆)He puts the flowers in the shade ________the sun will not burn them. A.in order to B.so that C.so as to D.such that ( )6.(2013年黑龙江大庆)He wants to know ________. A.when the Lon don Olympics will begin B.when will the London Olympics begin C.what the London Olympics will begin D.what will the London Olympics begin ( )7.(2013年湖北孝感)—Do you know________ London for the 30th Olympic Games? —Next month. A.when they visited B.when will they visit C.when did they visited D.when they will visit ( )8.(2013年江苏镇江)We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow. A.when B.if C since D.unless ( )9.(2012年四川成都)—Could you tell me ________？ —He's a bank clerk. A .who your father is B.what your father does