仁爱版英语九年级上册定语从句专项练习

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初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是book,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。

先行词是man,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案:whom/who/that。

先行词是girl,是人,且在从句中作宾语,所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。

which 只能指物。

4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

先行词是house,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。

5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。

先行词是woman,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

先行词是pen,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

仁爱英语九年级全册 语法专练

仁爱英语九年级全册 语法专练

仁爱英语九年级全册语法专练模块一第一章语法专练现在完成时(І)意义:现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

肯定句:I __________ (see) the film.否定句:I __________ (not see) the film.一般疑问句:—__________ you__________ (see) the film?—Yes, __________. /No,__________.特殊疑问句:What __________ you __________(see)?注意:① have/has been to+某地,表示“去过某地"。

(说话时人已不在某地)①have/has gone to+某地,表示“去了某地”。

(说话时人还没回来)①have/has been in+某地,表示“已在某地”。

(说话时人没离开过某地)选择填空()1. —Mom,where is my sister?—She ______ the library.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to情景交际2. 你想告诉朋友,你很久没有见到Tom了,可以这样说:_____________________________________ Tom for a long time.3. Alice告诉你,她去过福州两次,她可以这样说:_____________________________________ Fuzhou twice.模块一第二章语法专练现在完成时(Ⅱ)现在完成时不可以和明确表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday、last year等。

常与下列副词连用:单项选择( )1.---Have you returned the library book ______?---Yes, I’ve ______ returned it.A.just;alreadyB.yet;yetC.yet;just( )2.---Fred’s father is the boss of the factory.---Is that true? He has ______ told me about it.A.neverB.everC.already模块一第三章语法专练现在完成时(Ⅱ)现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的动作或状态,常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。

仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit4 Topic3 关系代词引导的定语从句

仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit4 Topic3 关系代词引导的定语从句

Unit4 Topic3 关系代词引导的定语从句一、单项选择题(共9题,共9分)1. I like to read the book ______ was written by Han Han.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. which2. —Do you like the V oice of China?—Of course. I like programmes ______ can make me excited.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. what3. —Do you know that woman?—Yes. She is the woman _____ saved the old man’s life.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where4. Many students have mobile phones _____ are used to play games.A. howB. thatC. whoD. where5. Yesterday I climbed the Great Wall, _____ is famous all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom6. People ______ overweight need more water than thin people.A. who isB. which areC. that isD. who are7. —Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua?—The man ______ T-shirt is red.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom9. The movie_______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who参考答案及解析1. D 先行词book表示“物〞,关系代词要用which或that,应选D。

广东仁爱英语九年级专题:定语从句

广东仁爱英语九年级专题:定语从句

九年级仁爱英语专题训练:定语从句Class Name No. Mark一. 定语从句的功用和结构在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。

定语从句必须放在先行词之后。

引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系副词。

例如:This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.Do you know everybody who came to the party?I still remember the night when I first came to the village?This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.二. 关系代词和关系副词的功用关系代词和关系副词用来引导定于从句,在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用,使二者联系起来。

关系代词和关系副词又在定语从句中充当一个成分。

关系待客做主语,宾语,定语,关系副词可作状语。

1. 作主语:关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。

例如:I don’t like people who talk much but do little.The cars which are produced in Hubei Province sell very well.2. 作宾语:She is the person that I met at the school gate yesterday.The book that my grandmother gave me is called “The Great Escape”.3. 作定语:关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语用。

例如:What’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor?The girl whose father is a teacher studies very hard. 4. 作状语I’ll never forget the day when I first came to Beijing. / This is thehouse where I was born.三. 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法1. who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。

仁爱版九年级英语中考二轮专题复习训练:(定语从句)配套练习

仁爱版九年级英语中考二轮专题复习训练:(定语从句)配套练习

九年级英语二轮专题复习(定语从句)配套练习一、用下划线标出下文中定语或定语从句。

He is a clever student. He is a student who is good at English. He lives in a small village. His grandfather lived there before. I know a girl who lives in the village too. Her name is Wang Fang. Wang Fang’s father is a farmer. He is a hard-working farmer.二、填空并完成句子。

I know the girl. The girl is in red. (两个简单句) →(定语从句)I know the girl who is in red.找出被修饰的词是_______________。

这个词就成为先行词。

其中连接两个句子的是________________。

它就成为关系词。

关系词在从句中指代先行词,并在从句中充当一定的成分,观察上句,关系词在从句中充当____________。

试一试:观察下列几组简单句,并试着写出定语从句。

1、I know the woman. The woman is come from France._______________________________________________________________2、He loves the dog. His mother bought the dog for him.______________________________________________________________3、This is the soldier. The soldier saved the boy’s life.______________________________________________________________4、He was friendly to the stranger. He met the stranger in the street._______________________________________________________________5、Lilly bought the book. The book’s cover is pink.______________________________________________________________ 6、The boy studies hard. The b oy’s father is a doctor._______________________________________________________________ 7、This is the school. My mother works in the school._______________________________________________________________ 8、I still remember that day. You left for Beijing on that day.______________________________________________________________ 9、Could you explain the reason? You were late for the reason._______________________________________________________________ 10、I will never forget the time. I spent the time with my grandparents._______________________________________________________________三、用适当的关系词填空1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou, _____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hang Zhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai, ______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing, ____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago ____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about ____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____ he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. She loves playing soccer is very popular in the UK.23. He lives in the room ____window faces to the south.24. The park is a very quiet place you can have e rest.25. This is Mr. John for ____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for _____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour _____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year ______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place ____ you may spend your weekend.四、单选1. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need.2. This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom3. Do you know the man ________ is sitting behind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom4. The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what5. I have found some pictures of the most interesting places _____ you can visit during the winter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that6. I’d like to tell you about the table manners __ you should know when you visit Korea.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how7. I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ________has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which8. Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it9. Is ________ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where10. ---What kind of music do you like?---I like music ________ has great lyrics.11. That is the only thing ________ I bought from the supermarket.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where12. The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which13. The computer ________ last week has gone wrong.A. which I bought itB. I boughtC. what I boughtD. I bought it14. That is the poor boy ________ father died in a traffic accident last year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which15. Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. where16. Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what17. The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A. whatB. whoseC. whomD. which18. I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. thatB. whoC. howD. why19. I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when20. I am one of the boys ________never late for school.A. that isB. who areC. who amD. who is21. Mr Green, there is someone at the front desk ________ would like to speak with you.22. I love the small village ________ I was born.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose23. Here comes the girl ________ handwriting is the best in our class.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who24. My parents usually buy me some simple clothes ________ can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose25. The boy ___________ is watering the flowers is my cousin.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that26. ---Do you know everybody ________ came to the party?---No, I don’t know the one________ you had a long talk wi th near the door.A. who; /B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom27. The boy________ won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which28. Children like houses ________ are painted in different colors.A. whichB. theyC. thoseD. what29. Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questions?A. whoB. whereC. thatD. it30. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory ____ hard work was repaid with the development of the factory.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. that31. The number of people ___________ lost homes reached 250,000.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /32. At last, the man handed everything ____________ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whomC. whateverD. that33. Everything ___________ he said is true.A. thatB. whatC. whichD.who34. He _________ plays with fire gets burned.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what35. This is the building in __________ he lives.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what36. There is nothing ___________ I can do for you.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that37. Mr Zhang is the doctor ____________ house is near ours.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /38. Most of the students are afraid of the teachers _____________ strict with students.A. who isB. that isC. which areD. who areKEYS:二、the girl, who, 主语1、I know the woman who is come from France.2、He loves the dog that his mother bought the for him.3、This is the soldier who saved the boy’s life.4、He was friendly to the stranger who he met the in the street.5、Lilly bought the book whose cover is pink.6、The boy whose father is a doctor studies hard. .7、This is the school where my mother works .8、I still remember that day when you left for Beijing.9、Could you explain the reason why you were late.10、I will never forget the time which I spent with my grandparents.三、填空1. when2. when3. which4. that/which5. that6. where7. that/which8. where9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 which 23.whose 24. where 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where四、单选1-5 DACAD 6-10 ADABA 11-15BABCA 16-20 ACACB21-25 BCBBD 26-30ACACA 31-35 BDABC 36-38DBD。

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案:A解析:在定语从句中,先行词是person,为人,用关系代词who。

九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)

九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)

九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)一、定语从句1.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。

本句考察定语从句的关系词。

A. who关系词,先行词为人;B. which关系词,先行词为物;C. whom关系词,先行词为人,在句中作宾语; D. that关系词,先行词为人或物。

在定语从句中,当先行词既指人也指物时,如:the people and the things,关系词采用that。

故选D。

2.--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A.that B.whose C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】句意:——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。

——是的,这是千真万确的。

本题考查定语从句的关联词,what不能引导定语从句,首先排除C;that的先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whose先行词指人或物,在定语从句中作定语;who的先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语。

本句的先行词TV program指物,在定语从句中作主语,故答案为A。

点睛:在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案定语从句是英语中常用的修饰句子成分的结构,对于初三学生来说,掌握定语从句的用法是十分重要的。

为了帮助大家更好地学习和巩固定语从句的知识,本文将为大家提供一些初三定语从句练习题,并给出详细的答案解析。

练习题一:1. Mary is the girl _______ mother is a doctor.2. The book _______ he lent me yesterday is very interesting.3. The man _______ I saw in the park is Mr. Smith.4. The boy _______ father is a teacher is sitting next to me.5. The house _______ windows are broken has been abandoned.答案解析:1. whose2. that/which3. whom/that4. whose5. whose练习题二:1. The car _______ you bought last week is very expensive.2. The child _______ parents work overseas is very independent.3. The teacher _______ I respect the most is Mr. Brown.4. The girl _______ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The hotel _______ I stayed during my trip was comfortable.答案解析:1. that/which2. whose3. whom/that4. whose5. where练习题三:1. The house was destroyed by the earthquake is now being rebuilt.2. The man wanted to talk to you has just left.3. The songs that she sings always touch my heart.4. The reason why he got a low score is that he didn't study hard.5. The boy took the book belongs to my friend.答案解析:1. which2. who/that3. that4. why5. that/which练习题四:1. The story, _______ is very popular, has been translated into several languages.2. I have a friend _______ father works as a pilot.3. I have many friends _______ are from different countries.4. This is the house _______ was built in the 19th century.5. She showed me some pictures _______ she took during her trip to Africa.答案解析:1. which2. whose3. who/that4. which5. that/which练习题五:1. The woman _______ we saw yesterday is my neighbor.2. The cat _______ caught the mouse is black.3. The reason _______ she gave me is not convincing.4. I have two brothers, both of _______ are doctors.5. We visited the museum, _______ was built in 1905.答案解析:1. whom/that2. that/which3. that4. whom/that5. which练习题六:1. This is the hat _______ I lost last week.2. The dog _______ was barking loudly rushed towards me.3. The little boy, _______ mother works in the hospital, wants to becomea doctor.4. He often talks about his hometown, _______ is located in the mountains.5. The reason _______ he arrived late was the heavy traffic.答案解析:1. which2. that/which3. whose4. which5. why通过以上练习题,相信大家对初三定语从句的用法有了更深入的了解。

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初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji定语从句专项练习1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14. I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19. I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

2.C. "和谁讲话”要说speakto sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。

whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。

3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。

4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5.A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。

其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

6.C. 解析同第5题。

7. A. 解析见第3题。

8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。

如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。

9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。

about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。

10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句, 在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句, 因为先行词是all, 所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same…...as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such………as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。

这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。

as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。

从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。

在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such 和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。

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