人教八年级下册期末专项复习Unit7单词,语法填空,选词填空,阅读表达(含答案)

Unit 7 期末复习专项练习Section A.单词1. The river is about ten meters d__________.2. The fog is so t_________ that we can’t see the road clearly.3. The house is about 110 s__________ meters in size.4. It’s very important for everyone to p__________ the environment.5. China has the largest __________(人口) in the world.6. Don’t give up. You know hard work leads to __________(成功).7. In bad ____________(条件), we shouldn’t give up our dreams.8. Mr. Black likes the ___________(古代的) history of China.语法填空(1) One of the world’s ____________(danger) sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most fa mous. It’s 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous ____________(climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties ____________ (include) freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.(2) The first people __________(reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary ________ May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to ____________(success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many _____________(climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want ___________ (challenge) themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up _________(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be __________(strong) than the forces of nature.选词填空storms; lives; rises; mountain; top;freezing; tourists; dangerous; areAlaska Range(阿拉斯加山脉)is famous for its valleys and glaciers(冰川). It has many thick forests and big glaciers which are over millions of years old. It has more than a million _ __1_____ from all over the world. It is also one of the most ___2____places on the earth.Of all the peaks, Mount McKinley_____3______the highest. It’s one of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing. It’s very difficult to climb because the __ 4_ of the mountain is covered by thick snow all year round, and there are many other difficulties like the__5___weather conditions, avalanches(雪崩), the heavy _____6______ and so on.For these climbers it is an extremely dangerous climbing, many people have lost their _____7_____on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers have nevergiven up climbing it, and they enjoy the great challenges in climbing the mountain.阅读表达The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in ①____(处于危险中) and raises money to save them.The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s,were only 1,000 left in the wild, the main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where panda can live has become smaller.The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves （自然保护区）.Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors” . These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to look for food.②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.1. How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be? (no more than 9 words) ____________________________________2. 将文中①处填入适当的词语。

____________________________________3. Why are the giant pandas endangered? (no more than 10 words)____________________________________.4. Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild ,please. (no more than 10 words)____________________________________5. 将文中画线的句子②翻译成中文。

____________________________________.Section B单词1. This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of b_______ a day.2. The twins are a________ now and they should do things by themselves.3. I can see a zoo k________ standing next to an elephant.4. A cow w_________ many times than a sheep.5. The new _____________(政府) cares more for the farmers’ lives.6. There are many _________(野生的) flowers on the hill in spring.7. ___________(研究) and teaching are both important.8. The Middle East is rich in ____________(石油).语法填空It’s 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Lin Wei and the other panda __________(keep) are preparing the milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already _________(wake) and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with __________(excite) and some of them even walk _________ their friends and fall over.Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babiesoften die from _________(ill) and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day _________(eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down the forests. Scientists say there are now __________(few) than 2019 pandas _________(live) in the remaining forests. Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.An education program in Chengdu _________(teach) children in cities about pandas and other endangered animals. The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. We all hope that in the future there __________(be) a lot more pandas than now.选词填空(其中两项多余)of; long; keep; enough; but; for; call; and; when The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers ____1 __ . Sometimes we also ____2 ____ it "Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is one of the “Se ven Wonders” of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide _____3____ for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was made ___ 4___ stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part. _____5____ now some sections of it are worn out(受损).There are tall watchtowers alone the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人）in the watch-towers day and night. They made fire on the towers to tell each other _____6_____ the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to ____7____ away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it form all over the world阅读表达Did you see the movie Kung Fu Panda 3? Do you like the panda in the movie? We can see pandas in many zoos all over the world, but they are all from China. Now let me tell you something about the cute pandas.At birth, a baby panda is as small as a mouse. And it can’t see anything. But an adult panda weighs about 100 kilos and it can eat 10 kilos of food a day. Pandas don’t live very long. The babies often die from ____A____. (1) Adult pandas spend more than twelve hours a day eating bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then (2)人类开始砍伐森林, and there was ___B___ bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2019 pandas __C___in the remaining forests. Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.Pandas, as well as many other endangered animals are __D__ to us. Luckily, more and more people have realized the importance of these wild animals. They do everything they can __E__ these animals. The government is also planting more trees so there will be more forests for wild animals to live in. We hope that in the future there will be more pandas.1. 选词并用其适当形式填空。