2017年河南单招英语模拟试卷及答案IV
2017 英语河南省年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试 英语
河南省2017 年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试英语词汇判断11-20每小题 1 分，共10 分）（）11．感激的A．great B．grateful C．greet D．grate（）12．感觉A．feel B．feet C．food D．foot（）13．信心A．connect B．confidence C．convenient D．contribution （）14．旅行A．train B．trouble C．travel D．try（）15．吸引A．account B．attempt C．artist D．attract（）16．登记；预定；书A．busy B．boat C．book D．blind（）17．逗留，停留A．star B．stay C．stand D．style（）18．自然的；自然界的A．natural B．national C．nervous D．nation（）19．赢；赢得A．will B．wish C．wall D．win（）20．习惯handle B．hero C．habit D．hard选择填空21-30每小题 2 分，共20 分）21．（）That isn’t my magazine. is over there.A．Mine B．Me C．My D．I22．（）There was a traffic accident yesterday. Luckily, was injured.A．somebody B．nobody C．someone D．anyone23．（）We should think of old and sick.A．the, / B．a, a C．a, the D．the, the24．（）Theremany different classes in our school.A．have B．has C．are D．is25．（）China is one of thecountries in the world.A．large B．larger C．more large D．largest26．（）--- Have you ever been to Shanghai?--- Yes. Ithere last winter.A．go B．went C．have been D．goes27．（）Listen! Theyan English song.A．will sing B．Sing C．are singing D．sings28．（）Look at the smog（雾霾）.bad weather it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a29．（）My father encouraged me better.A．worked B．working C．to work D．work30．（）I’m looking forward to ____ him soon. A．meeting B．be meeting C．met D．meet补充对话31-40每小题 2 分，共20 分）（）31．--- Hello, Vera, this is Amy. ---.A．Thank you B．Ok C．Me too D．Glad to meet you（）32．--- I have got a chance to go abroad. ---A．Congratulations! B．What a pity! C．You aren’t lucky. D．I’m sorry. （）33．--- Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?--- , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A．I don’t B．I like it C．I will D．I’d like to（）34．--- I’m going on a trip to Tibet. How about a few suggestions? ---. A．I can go with you B．You’d better take a mapC．That’s OK D．It’s dangerous（）35．--- We lost the game again! ---! You’ll do better next time. A．Cheer up B．Too bad C．Good luck D．Bad luck（）36．--- I’ve got to go to bed. I have to work tomorrow. ---OK. Good night, then. ____.A．Have a good weekend B．SureC．Have a good sleep D．Thanks, you too（）37．--- Would you like some more pizza? --- I’ve had enough. ____.A．I’d be glad to B．Thank you all the sameC．Yes, please D．No, I don’t think so（）38．--- When is ____? --- It’s on the 15 th of the lunar August.A．the Spring Festival B．Mid-autumn DayC．National Day D．May Day（）39．--- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? --- ____.A．It’s all up to you B．That’s your decisionC．I don’t mind D．It’s your opinion（）40．--- ？--- I’d be glad to. What is it?A．Would you like to go B．Where do you want to goC．Would you do me a favor D．What do you like阅读理解41-50每小题 2 分，共20 分）Passage 1American families usually have a weekend for two days. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On the weekend people spend theirtime in many different ways. Many familiesenjoy spending weekends together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends.They mayalso invite friends over and have a party at home. Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. Running, cycling, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favorite winter sports.Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in their houses. Many families plant flowers and some vegetables in their gardens. Somefamilies repair their houses on weekends. For most Americans, weekends are very busy.（）41．American families usually have a ____ weekend.A．three-day B．two-day C．one-day D．four-day（）42．For Americans, when is their weekend?A．Saturday and Monday B．Sunday and MondayC．Saturday and Friday D．Saturday and Sunday（）43．From the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned when American families spend their weekends?A．Go shopping B．Go swimming C．Go hiking D．Go skating （）44．Many American families spend their weekends in planting ____ in their gardens. A．some flowers B．some vegetablesC．flowers and some vegetables D．flowers and some trees（）45．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT correct? A．Some families build their houses on weekends.B．Many American families take part in sports during the weekend.C．For most Americans, weekends are very busy.D．Many families enjoy spending weekends together.Passage 2Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside: “Second-hand clothes bought and sold.”He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked theowner of the shop, “How much will you give me for these?” The man looked at them and then said: “Two dollars.” “What?” said Tom, “I hadguessed they were worth at least five dollars.” “No,” said the man, “They aren’t worth a cent more than two dollars.” “Well,” said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. “Here’s your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price（标价）of them was six dollars and ah lf. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.” Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say.（）46．At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom ____.A．wanted to fool him B．wanted to steal the trousersC．wanted to buy the trousers D．wanted to sell the trousers（）47．The underlined word “second-hand”means ____.A．not new B．new C．another D．cheap （）48．The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because____. A．he didn’t like the trousers B．he wanted to sell them cheaply C．he wanted to buy them cheaply D．they were old and dirty（）49．In fact, the trousers ____.A．had been Tom’s B．had been the shop owner’sC．were stolen by Tom from the shop D．were hanging inside the shop（）50．From the story we know that ____ cheaper than the list price.A．Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a halfB．Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a halfC．the owner sold the trousers two dollarsD．the owner bought the trousers three dollars完型填空51-60（每小题 1 分，共10 分）Life today is much 51 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some52 problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it andeven53 it.Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 54 people. When the lands were used up or the rivers were not clean in a place, man went to another place. Man is nowslowly55 the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all livin g things in the56 , but it is not the only one kind of pollution. 57 pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 58 more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop factories from pouring dirty water into rivers and putting dirty 59 into the air. Except for this, we can do many more things. For example, if there are fewer people driving, there will be 60pollution,too.The earth is our home. We must take care of it.51．（）A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．easyer52．（）A．much B．little C．new D．old53．（）A．hear B．have C．get D D．heard54．（）A．little B．lot C．much D．many55．（）A．polluting B．pollution C．pollute D．polluted56．（）A．moon B．home C．world D．field57．（）A．Smoke B．Water C．Noise D．Air58．（）A．happy B．clever C．angry D．bright59．（）A．noise B．smoke C．paper D．water60．（）A．much B．worse C．more D．less五、汉译英每小题 4 分，共20 分）1.我所需要的不是钱，而是你们的爱2.他喜欢弹钢琴3.你完成你的任务了吗4.我认识的那个女孩叫玛丽5.我不知道他是否回来。
2017单招英语考试真题试卷及答案
2017单招英语考试真题试卷及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12017 Vocational Education English Exam Paper and Answers Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points)1. B2. A3. D4. C5. A6. B7. D8. C9. B 10. A11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. DPart II Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. BPart III Cloze Test (30 points)41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C56. D 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. DPart IV Translation (20 points)61. 随着城市发展，越来越多的人选择乘坐地铁。
With the development of the city, more and more people choose to take the subway.62. 假如你想当一名老师，你需要获得相关的专业知识。
If you want to be a teacher, you need to gain relevant professional knowledge.63. 她不仅成绩优秀，而且在体育比赛中表现出色。
She not only excels academically but also performs well in sports competitions.64. 加强环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
2017年河南单招英语模拟考试及答案I
2017年河南单招英语模拟考试及答案I————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2017年河南单招英语模拟试卷及答案I Ⅰ.单项填空1．—I’m really sorry.I thought this was a parking lot.—________Here is your ticket.A．That’s all right.B．I don’t believe you.C．How dare you say so？D．Sorry，that is no excuse.2．—What do you think we should do when________earthquake happens?—In my opinion，go to________open space away from buildings or trees.A．an；an B．the；anC．an；the D．the；the3．—Tom should have been warned not to cheat in the exam.—________，but he wouldn’t listen to me.A．So he had B．So has heC．So was he D．So he was4．When he was there，he________go to that coffee shop at the street corner after work every day.A．would B．shouldC．had better D．might5．The doctor advised her to eat more bean products________meat which might be harmful to her heart.A．for lack of B．by means ofC．in place of D．in favour of6．)Usually，the organizing committee should have a________meeting every two weeks.A．common B．regularC．similar D．normal7．Hosting the 31st Olympics is________great honor and the Brazilians are working hard to make the games________success.A．a；/B．/；aC．a；a D．/；/8．We must keep our room clean，for dirt and disease go________，you know.A．hand in hand B．step by stepC．from time to time D．one after another9．The train moved slowly from the station，but________speed as it reached the open country.A．picked up B．looked upC．put up D．made up10．—Have you graduated from Shandong University?—Yes.I________there for 4 years.A．studied B．have studiedC．had studied D．have been studying11．—He admitted________in the exam.—That’s why he was not admitted________universities or colleges.A．to cheat；by B．cheating；toC．to cheat；to D．cheating；by12．Last year John earned________his brother did，who has a better position in a bigger company.A．twice as many as B．twice as much asC．twice as more as D．twice much as13．—Can I help you，sir?—I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you________？A．offer B．affordC．charge D．spare14．The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front________to arrive.A．will be expected B．is expectingC．expects D．is expected15．—It is reported that he was sentenced to life in prison for economy crime.—Really？________People would cheer for it.A．It all depends.B．So what?C．What’s wrong？D．He deserves it.Ⅱ.阅读理解AChildren’s lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years.But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?It’s difficult to look back on one’s own childhood without some element of nostalgia (怀旧的)．I have four brothers and sisters，and my memories are all about being withthem.Playing board games on the living room floor，or spending days in the street with the other neighborhood children，racing up and down on our bikes，or exploring the nearby woods.My parents hardly appear in these memories，except as providers either of meals or of severe blame after some particularly risky adventure.These days，in the UK at least，the nature of childhood has changed greatly.Firstly，families are smaller，and there are far more only children.It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feelin g that there just isn’t time to bring up a largefamily，or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child.As a result，today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone.Another major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge amount of their free time at home，inside.More than anything this is due to the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers，so they wouldn’t dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.Finally，the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totallyputer and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting activities of my childhood.The irony (令人啼笑皆非的事情) is that so many ways of playinggames are called “interactive”．The fact that you can play electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I had？I personally believe that they do，but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.1．What is the purpose of the direct question given in the first paragraph?A．To show who the passage is written for.B．To gather people’s opinions on childhood.C．To get people’s attention and lead in the topic.D．To compare the childhood lives of two generations.2．Which is a reason for the changes?A．Families are bigger today.B．It’s too dangerous to play outside.C．Children play more interactive games.D．Parents worried too much about their children.3．What does the writer focus on in the fourth paragraph?A．Young people today shouldn’t play electronic games.B．Computer and video games have replaced the board games.C．Some games that young people play today aren’t really good.D．Board games are much more interesting than computer games.4．The writer’s attitude towards the childhood changing is________.A．approving B．objectiveC．unconcerned D．optimisticBThere are really two kinds of sleep：good sleep or bad sleep.As college students，we should take our sleeping quite seriously.Sure，we can have a good night’s sleep，but then exams roll in and we have to kick studying into high gear.This kick causes us to sleep less and doze off more.It is a nice feeling every once in a while to doze off while studying or in class，but think about the consequences.Your teachers become angry with you，or your grades can suffer because of a bad test grade.So you try to keep yourself up when you feel that a doze moves slowly to you.Stress can also cause sleep deprivation.We stress over grades，family problems，relationships，and so on.It seems hard for us to get rid of stress，but there is a simple solution to help prevent stress：naps.I’m sure everyone on the planet knows that a nap can be an excellent refresher.So next time you feel stressed just take a nap after class or after lunch.Even though stress is a big reason why people have a hard time falling asleep，there is an even bigger reason.Technology is most likely the major reason why people have trouble falling asleep.We call，text，email，or do some other things at night；I’m guilty of watching TV before I fall asleep.Even while we are sleeping，our phones can ring and interrupt a good night’s sleep.However，some people can sleep so deeply that the phone doesn’t even bother them.Although this may be the case，I’m sure a lot of people would actually answer the phone and immediately fall back asleep.There are many reasons why we have bad sleep，but actually it’s up to us to solve the problem to sleep well.The eight hours of sleep can actually make a difference every day.5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Naps will reduce people’s stress.B．All students are facing sleeping problems.C．Family problems have caused sleep disorder. D．Sleeping makes people more stressed.6．Why do the college students sleep less and doze off more? A．Because they take their sleeping quite seriously. B．Because they have to devote their time to study. C．Because they like to doze off while studying in class. D．Because they play computer games at night.7．We can know from the third paragraph that________. A．there is no effective solution to getting rid of stress B．technology causes people to sleep lessC．people prefer watching TV to having a sleepD．the author sleeps like a log in most cases8．It can be concluded from the passage that________. A．watching TV is mainly responsible for less sleepB．it is better to refuse to answer the phone at nightC．we can decide whether we can sleep wellD．getting more sleep a day is the best solution参考答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。
2017年河南高职单招英语模拟题1.2.3
2017年高职单招英语模拟题（1）(2)(3)窗体顶端第1题：I think it must have rained,__________?A. don’t IB. didn’t IC. hasn’t itD. didn’t it[选择答案]ABCD第2题：_________ the Hong Kong singer’s current popularity, she was largely unknown in the Ch inese mainland before the talent show.A. DespiteB. BesidesC. WithD. Beyond[选择答案]ABCD第3题：Is it the school _________ you used to study _________ they visited yesterday?A. that; thatB.which;thatC.in which;whichD. where;that[选择答案]ABCD第4题：While building a tunnel through the mountain, _________.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake[选择答案]ABCD第5题：The manager together with his two secretaries __________ for Hong Kong to attend a meeting there.A. leaveB.leavesC.to leaveD.is leaving[选择答案]ABCD第6题：—The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesn’t spend much on technology.—I am afraid he won’t realize his dream. You know ________.A.empty vessels make the greatest soundB.you can’t eat your cake and have itC. enough is as good as a feastD. two heads are better than one[选择答案]ABCD第7题：—Shall we take a taxi there since time is limited?— ________. It should be hard to get one during the rush hour.A. Go aheadB. Don’t mention itC. No doubtD. Just forget it [选择答案]ABCD第8题：—I can't remember those grammar rules!—__________. Practice more.A. It's hard to sayB. You're not aloneC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to you [选择答案]ABCD第9题：—Excuse me. Do you have the time?—__________.A.Yes, I have.B.Of course, I have.C.It’s ten to five.D.Sorry, I don’t. [选择答案]ABCD第10题：— Did you give your iPhone 6 to Mary?— __________. I just lent it to her.A. Not exactlyB. No, I didn’tC.Yes,I didD.Not really[选择答案]ABCD第11题：_____ the room!A. Don’t go intoB. Don’t going toC. Not to go inD.Don’t going to [选择答案]ABCD第12题：——What’s the weather like today?——It’s (多云).A. cloudyB. rainyC. snowyD. sunny[选择答案]ABCD第13题：Why not ____ a hat instead of ____?A.buying; making oneB. buy; making oneC. buy; makingD.buying;make one[选择答案]ABCD第14题：—— ____play computer games?—— Yes, and I can repair the computer.A. Do youB. Can youC. Would you like toD.do you[选择答案]ABCD第15题：He _____ to bed _____ he finished his homework last night.A. didn’t go; untilB. didn’t go; afte rC. went; untilD.did;after[选择答案]ABCD第16题：Do you like watching stars? Do you 21 time watching the sky on the Mid-autumn Day every year? On this 22 day in 2003, Mars attracted more attention than the moon.The earth and Mars are two planets, far from each other. They run in different orbits 23 the sun. The earth was 24 with Mars in August and September. And on August 27 , Mars was the closest to the earth in 60,000 years. It was only 55.76 million kilometers 25 from the earth on that day. The next time Mars 26 come so close to the earth is in 2287.Mars became brighter around that day. By looking 27 telescopes, sky watchers 28 that they saw Mars’ south polar cap(冰帽). It is made of 29 water and dry ice. It reflects sunlight well. “I can see the polar ice clearly using my 8-inch telescope,” says Ron Wayman from the USA.Soon after the sunset, Mars rose from the east. T he fans of Mars didn’t stop watching Mars 30 the next morning when the sun rose and Mars set.A. costB. payC. spendD. take第17题：A. only B. same C. special D. interesting[选择答案]ABCD第18题：A. around B. on C. above D. off[选择答案]ABCD第19题：A. catching up B. falling behind C. running over D. taking off [选择答案]ABCD第20题：A. much B. far C. long D. away[选择答案]ABCD第21题：A. must B. may C. need D. never [选择答案]ABCD第22题：A. over B. along C. out D. throug [选择答案]ABCD第23题：A. spoke B. reported C. talked D. helped [选择答案]ABCD第24题：A. frozen B. hot C. no D. boiling [选择答案]ABCD第25题：A. unless B. before C. until D. since窗体底端2017年高职单招英语模拟题（2）窗体顶端第1题：Passage ADiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ‘come home,’ but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid form the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal(联邦政府的) loan program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time, tuition continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade,“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won’t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle cl ass families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.According to Paragraph 1, why did the plan of Jacobs family fail?A. The twins wasted too much money.B. The father was out of work.C. Their saving ran out.D. The family fell apart.[选择答案]ABCD第2题：How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.D. They got help from the school and the federal government.[选择答案]ABCD第3题：Financial aid administrators believe that _______.A. more families will face the same problem as the JacobsB. the government will receive more letters of complaintC. college tuition fees will double soonD. America’s une mployment will fall[选择答案]ABCD第4题：What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.C. They will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.[选择答案]ABCD第5题：According to the last paragraph, the government wil. .A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college students[选择答案]ABCD第6题：Passage BOne Sunday morning Mr. Green and his child, Bill, are in a big shop. Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs. Green. Bill likes oranges, so his father buys two kilos (公斤) of oranges for him, too. Bill wants to buy some picture—books and color pencils, too. There are many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buysomething there.Mr. Green goes to the shop with ______________.A．Mrs. Green B．his son C．his daughter D．his father[选择答案]ABCD第7题：Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for ____________.A．Bill’s mother B．Bill C．his friend D．other people[选择答案]ABCD第8题：Bill likes _____________ .A．all the things B．the new blouse C．oranges D．orange[选择答案]ABCD第9题：Bill wants to buy ___________________.A．some picture—books B．some color pencils C．clothes in the shop D．A and B[选择答案]ABCD第10题：The shop is ____________.A．empty B．close C．full of children D．full of people[选择答案]ABCD第11题：Passage CForests have always been useful and important to man who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere . Thees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood, without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats , bridges and so on . Furniture such as desks , chairs and beds is made of wood, trees can stop man from terrible heat. They’re also useful in preventing good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains.If there were no trees, heavy rains would wash away the rich surface soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become a desert .There are plenty of desert areas in the world . A long time ago these desert areas usedto be very rich areas , but man in the past had no enough known ledge about science of nature , they cut down too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new ones . Buy and by the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow .According to the passage , .A、a long time ago, man didn’t known how to make use of woodB、trees are not as useful as they were in the pastC、trees are more found in the past than they are todayD、people have always found trees useful[选择答案]ABCD第12题：“Top soil”me ans and is ..A、useful soil; of no use for plantsB、soil on the surface of the earth; good for plants .C、soil found under the earth ; found under the roots of treesD、dry soil in the desert areas ; bad for plants[选择答案]ABCD第13题：Some deserts were once .A、Some deserts were onceB、cover good landsC、very goodD、dry and useless[选择答案]ABCD第14题：If there were no trees, .A、the land would become betterB、heavy rains would be very cleanC、the rich soil couldn’t be keptD、there wouldn’t be no plants[选择答案]ABCD第15题：From the passage, we know that man must .A、do nothing to keep the balance of natureB、take his best to stop the balance of natureC、try his best to keep the balance of natureD、do his best to stop the balance of nature[选择答案]ABCD第16题：Passage DWe are all busy taking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府). But in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became ch eaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing”the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending s is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.The Internet has a history of more than _________ years.A. fiftyB. tenC. fortyD. twenty[选择答案]ABCD第17题：A new network system was set up to_______.A. make computers cheaperB. make itself keep on working all the timeC. break down the whole networksD. make computers large and expensive[选择答案]ABCD第18题：At first the Internet was only used by __________.A. the governmentB. universitiesC. hospital and banksD. schools[选择答案]ABCD第19题：________ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.A. ComputersB. ScientistsC. SoftwareD. Information[选择答案]ABCD第20题： Which of the following sentences is true?A. In the 1960s, computer networks worked wellB. In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.C. Sending s is more popular among students than before.D. Today it is still not easy to get on-line.[选择答案]ABCD第21题：前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。
2017年河南单招英语模拟试卷四(附答案)
考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题2017年河南单招英语模拟试卷四（附答案）Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Will you join us in the Talent Show?—Thank you，________A．but why not？B．but I’d rather not.C．and I won’t.D．and I’ll join.2．The happiest people don’t have the best of everything.They just________everything.A．get away from B．make the best ofC．fix attention on D．catch up with3．The decision about which college to go to cannot be made by any one ofus________yourself.A．more than B．other thanC．rather than D．better than4．A recent study has ________an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant should be divided into two different species.A．kept up with B．made up withC．caught up with D．come up with5．—He failed the exam again！What should I do，Miss Wang?考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题—In my opinion，your son is________than stupid.A．quite lazier B．much lazierC．more lazy D．lazier rather6．When________comes to an interview day，we’ve got many things in mind，such as being on time and giving proper answers.A．that B．thisC．it D．one7．You know it’s love when all you want is that person to be happy，________you’re not part of their happiness.A．even if B．as ifC．if only D．if ever8．—According to my grandma，it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.—________，scientists agree with her.A．Sooner or later B．Once in a whileC．To be exact D．Believe it or not9．She will tell us why she feels so strong that each of us has a role________in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to play考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题C．to be played D．to be playing10．，the queen of American daytime talk TV，is________as one of the most powerful women in the world.A．raised B．recognizedC．requested D． recommended11．You________scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou________hurt him.A．should；can B．may；willC．mustn’t；may D．can’t；must12．—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog！You ________each other for two years.A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seenC．didn’t see D．don’t see13．Linda’s health is improving________day by day，and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.A．frequently B．graduallyC．fluently D．actually14．There is________as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes，“No pains，no gains.”考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题A．no such a good thing B．such no good thingC．no such good thing D．not so a good thing15．As everybody knows，kangaroos are native________Australia and are often regarded as one of Australia’s national treasures.A．in B．toC．from D．withⅡ.阅读理解ADo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness，happiness，goodness，and self-respect？The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized (把……归类) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent，and profit from the clerk’s mistake，we would drive home with a sense of sneaky (暗中的) ter we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune.On the other hand，if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item，the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then，what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case，where we don’t tell the clerk，a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process，we would lose some考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题peace of mind and self-respect.We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted，since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast，bringing_the_error_to_the__clerk’s__attention causes different things to happen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store，we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased.Whenever we take honorable actions we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start，once it’s started，it’s easy to continue.Keeping on doing gooddeeds brings us peace of mind，which is important for our happiness.1．According to the passage，the positive action in the example contributes toour________.A．self-respect B．financial rewardsC．advertising ability D．friendly relationship2．The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to________.A．lying B．stealingC．cheating D．advertising3．The underlined phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention”means________.A．telling the truth to the clerkB．offering advice to the clerk考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题C．asking the clerk to be more attentiveD．reminding the clerk of the charged items4．How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?A．We’ll be very excited.B．We’ll feel unfortunate.C．We’ll have a sense of honor.D．We’ll feel sorry for the clerk.5．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A．How to Live TruthfullyB．Importance of PeacefulnessC．Ways of Gaining Self-respectD．Happiness through Honorable ActionsBA euphemism (from the Greek words eu—well and pheme—speak) is a word or expression that is used when people want to find a polite or less direct way of talking about difficult or embarrassing topics like death or the bodily functions.Most people，for example，would find it very difficult to say in plain language that they have arranged for their sick old dog to be killed.They would soften the pain by saying：We had Ruby put down or We had考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题Ruby put to sleep.Many people prefer to call someone plain than ugly，or cuddly rather than fat.Euphemisms are an important part of every language，but it seems that English has an ever-growing number of them.The non-native speaker not only has to make sense of the euphemisms he hears，he also has to learn which euphemisms are appropriate in any particular situation.He might be aware that his American friend needs to use the toilet when she asks where the bathroom (or restroom，or comfort station) is，but he is less likely to guess that his English friend has the same need when he says he has to see a man about a dog.He might have learned，for example，that in the family way is a euphemism for pregnant.If，however，he says to his boss，“Congratulations！I hear your wife is in the family way，” he would be using an expression that is too familiar for the circumstances.Schools are full of euphemisms.At Frankfurt International School，for example，the special lessons given to students who are having difficulties in their school subjects are called Study Center (in the middle school) and Academic Workshop (in the high school)．Teachers rightly do not want to upset students or parents by being too frank or straightforward，and usually choose a softer word or expression to convey the same message.6．According to the passage，people use euphemisms in order to________.A．make themselves understoodB．avoid embarrassmentC．to sound straightforwardD．attract attention7．A person who is described as plain and cuddly is in fact________.考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题A．tall and handsome B．pretty and slimC．ugly but tall D．ugly and fat8．When an English lady says she has to see a man about a dog，she might want to________.A．have her old dog killed B．see an ugly friendC．go to the toilet D．see a pregnant woman9．The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to________.A．stress that euphemisms are an important part of every languageB．inform readers that English has an ever-growing number of euphemismsC．suggest non-native speakers use euphemisms as often as possibleD．warn English learners to be careful about the meaning and use of euphemisms10．At Frankfurt International School，the students who receive lessons in Study Center________.A．have poor grades in the subjectsB．do well in schoolC．work hard at their lessonsD．prefer to learn more考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题参考答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查情景交际。
河南单招英语模拟试卷及答案I
河南单招英语模拟试卷及答案I精选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2017年河南单招英语模拟试卷及答案I Ⅰ.单项填空1．—I’m really thought this was a parking lot.—________Here is your ticket.A．That’s all right.B．I don’t believe you.C．How dare you say so？D．Sorry，that is no excuse.2．—What do you think we should do when________earthquake happens?—In my opinion，go to________open space away from buildings or trees.A．an；an B．the；anC．an；the D．the；the3．—Tom should have been warned not to cheat in the exam.—________，but he wouldn’t listen to me.A．So he had B．So has heC．So was he D．So he was4．When he was there，he________go to that coffee shop at the street corner after work every day.A．would B．shouldC．had better D．might5．The doctor advised her to eat more bean products________meat which might be harmful to her heart.A．for lack of B．by means ofC．in place of D．in favour of6．)Usually，the organizing committee should have a________meeting every two weeks.A．common B．regularC．similar D．normal7．Hosting the 31st Olympics is________great honor and the Brazilians are working hard to make the games________success.A．a；/B．/；aC．a；a D．/；/8．We must keep our room clean，for dirt and disease go________，you know.A．hand in hand B．step by stepC．from time to time D．one after another9．The train moved slowly from the station，but________speed as it reached the open country.A．picked up B．looked upC．put up D．made up10．—Have you graduated from Shandong University?— for 4 years.A．studied B．have studiedC．had studied D．have been studying11．—He admitted________in the exam.—That’s why he was not admitted________universities or colleges.A．to cheat；by B．cheating；toC．to cheat；to D．cheating；by12．Last year John earned________his brother did，who has a better position in a bigger company.A．twice as many as B．twice as much asC．twice as more as D．twice much as13．—Can I help you，sir?—I’d like a room with a much do you________A．offer B．affordC．charge D．spare14．The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front________to arrive.A．will be expected B．is expectingC．expects D．is expected15．—It is reported that he was sentenced to life in prison for economy crime.—Really________People would cheer for it.A．It all depends.B．So what?C．What’s wrong？D．He deserves it.Ⅱ.阅读理解AChildren’s lives have changed greatly over the last 50 do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?It’s difficult to look back on one’s own childhood without som e element of nostalgia (怀旧的)．I have four brothers and sisters，and my memories are all about being with board games on the living room floor，or spending days in the street with the other neighborhood children，racing up and down on our bikes，or exploring the nearby parents hardly appear in these memories，except as providers either of meals or of severe blame after some particularly risky adventure.These days，in the UK at least，the nature of childhood has changed ，families are smaller，and there are far more only is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isn’t time to bring up a largefamily，or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one a result，today’s boys and girls spend much of their time major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge amount of their free time at home， than anything this is due to the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers，so they wouldn’t dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.Finally，the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting activities of my irony (令人啼笑皆非的事情) is that so many ways of playing games are called “interactive”．The fact that you canplay electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I had？I personally believe that they do，but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.1．What is the purpose of the direct question given in the first paragraph?A．To show who the passage is written for.B．To gather people’s opinions on childhood.C．To get people’s attention and le ad in the topic.D．To compare the childhood lives of two generations.2．Which is a reason for the changes?A．Families are bigger today.B．It’s too dangerous to play outside.C．Children play more interactive games.D．Parents worried too much about their children.3．What does the writer focus on in the fourth paragraph?A．Young people today shouldn’t play electronic games.B．Computer and video games have replaced the board games.C．Some games that young people play today aren’t really good.D．Board games are much more interesting than computer games.4．The writer’s attitude towards the childhood changing is________.A．approving B．objectiveC．unconcerned D．optimisticBThere are really two kinds of sleep：good sleep or bad college students，we should take our sleeping quite ，we can have a good night’s sleep，but then exams roll in and we have to kick studying into high kick causes us to sleep less and doze off is a nice feeling every once in a while to doze off while studying or in class，but think about the teachers become angry with you，or your grades can suffer because of a bad test you try to keep yourself up when you feel that a doze moves slowly to you.Stress can also cause sleep stress over grades，family problems，relationships，and so seems hard for us to get rid of stress，but there is a simple solution to help prevent stress：’m sure everyone on the planet knows that a nap can be an excellent next time you feel stressed just take a nap after class or after lunch.Even though stress is a big reason why people have a hard time falling asleep，there is an even bigger is most likely the major reason why people have trouble falling call，text，email，or do some other things at night；I’m guilty of watching TV before I fall while we are sleeping，our phones can ring and interrupt a good night’s ，some people can sleep so deeply that the phone doesn’t even bother this may be the case，I’m sure a lot of people would actually answer the phone and immediately fall back asleep.There are many reasons why we have bad sleep，but actually it’s up to us to solve the problem to sleep eight hours of sleep can actually make a difference every day.5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Naps will reduce people’s stress.B．All students are facing sleeping problems.C．Family problems have caused sleep disorder.D．Sleeping makes people more stressed.6．Why do the college students sleep less and doze off more?A．Because they take their sleeping quite seriously.B．Because they have to devote their time to study.C．Because they like to doze off while studying in class.D．Because they play computer games at night.7．We can know from the third paragraph that________.A．there is no effective solution to getting rid of stressB．technology causes people to sleep lessC．people prefer watching TV to having a sleepD．the author sleeps like a log in most cases8．It can be concluded from the passage that________.A．watching TV is mainly responsible for less sleepB．it is better to refuse to answer the phone at nightC．we can decide whether we can sleep wellD．getting more sleep a day is the best solution参考答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。
2017河南英语中考模拟考题及答案
2017河南英语中考模拟考题及答案2017河南英语中考模拟考题及答案中考英语要想考出好成绩就要多做英语中考模拟真题，学生在准备考试的过程中多掌握英语中考模拟真题自然能考得好，以下是小编精心整理的2017河南英语中考模拟真题及答案，希望能帮到大家! 2017河南英语中考模拟真题I.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节.情景反应(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
( ) 1. A. Thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. With pleasure.( ) 2. A. Saturday. B. June 6th . C. Three o’clock.( ) 3. A. By bike. B. By listening to tapes. C. By copying others’ homework.( ) 4. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I do. C. Certainly not.( ) 5. A. She is washing the car. B. She is a teacher. C. She is tall and thin.( ) 6. A. Yes, I am Mary. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Hold on, please.第二节.对话理解(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
( ) 7. A.5711450. B.6711450. C.6711456.( ) 8. A. Gym class. B. Music class . C. Art class.( ) 9. A. Chinese. B. French. C. Japanese.( ) 10. A. Blue. B. Green . C. Black and white.( ) 11. A. March 29th. B. March 30th . C. March 31th .( ) 12. A. Thirty yuan. B. Twenty yuan. C. Forty yuan.第三节.材料理解(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2017年河南单招英语模拟试卷一(附答案)
考单招上高职单招网 ----根据历年单招考试大纲出题2017 年河南单招英语模拟试卷一（附答案）Ⅰ .单项填空1．— Could you write me your new e- mail address?— ________.A ． With pleasure B．It ’ s my pleasureC． Couldn ’ t be better D． Go ahead2．— ________Beijing of 2012 saw its first snowfall in the month of November.— Oh， it came as ________surprise to us.A ． The；the B．The；aC． /；a D． /；the3．They agreed to the plan________but there were several details they didn’ t like.A ． in details B．in orderC． in place D． in principle4．The tanker， which was full of petrol ， ________and gave off heavy and dark flamesthe moment a truck knocked into it.A ． blew up B．put upC． turned up D． brought up考单招上高职单招网 ----根据历年单招考试大纲出题5．— Believe it or not ，my sister and I are twins.— Oh， you must have had the case________you were taken for your sister.A ． which B．whoseC． where D． whom6．With the loss of labor ， the old farmers ________at home had to choose lesslabor-intensive crops.A ． having left B．to leaveC． left D． leaving7．— Is the letter from your mother?— Yes.But she ________the letter herself， because she doesn’ t even know one word.A ． needn’ t have written B．can’ t have writtenC． might not have written D． should not have written8．Fully________to looking after three children at home ，she no longer has time toenjoy the various activities in the club.A ． attached B．occupiedC． contributed D． devoted9．— What are they up to？It ’ s so noisy.— Some students________a party.考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题A ． have had B．are havingC． had had D． were having10．The official________I thought would be seriously punished received a raise instead.A ． whomever B．whoeverC． who D． whom11． Only when you leave school________how much you love it.A ． you will find B．will you findC． you find D． did you find12． After many years of hard work ，the man has finally reached the stage________he has gained good fortune and social status.A ． where B．thatC． which D． why13．The new government made a promise that they would surely improvethe________of people’ s life.A ． outline B．qualityC． insurance D． attitude14． I think we should________a good attitude towards failures and try to deal withthem with a calm and cool mind.--WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料--考单招上高职单招网----根据历年单招考试大纲出题A ． send up B．give upC． set up D． put up15． ________little such material left ，they decided to hold a meeting to discusswhat________.A ． There was； was done B．Being ；to be doneC． Having； to do D． With ； was doneⅡ .阅读理解Microsoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent ，stating that 13 is anappropriate age for a child’ s first cell phone.The 57-year-old， father-of-three，revealed on The TodayShow that his childrenJennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their 13th birthday and his youngestdaughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.’s 13 where you get，a”phonetheself-made“ We’ve chosen in our family thatit billionaire explained.He said as a result his children often return home from school complaining，“ All theother kids have one.I’ m the only one without one.It”’ s so embarrassing.Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters’ email and ，Facebook accountsMr Gates said that he doesn Jennifer,16’tfor，who he describes as“ independ．H e nt”admitted that monitoring online activity is“ a very tricky issue．for parents now”Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates ，who live in Lake Medina ， have said theywant to give their children as normal an upbringing as possible.考单招上高职单招网 ----根据历年单招考试大纲出题It was previously reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money.And in 2010 Mr Gates said that he intends to give most of his $61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down.“ That wouldn ’ t be good either for my kids or society，” he said.Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer ， Mr Gates， who stepped downfrom Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on philanthropy ， said that helping others gives him the same excitement as creating software.“ What you really feel is what you’ve achieved.If a piece of software gets out there andlots of people love it — it lets them get their work done in better ways — that ’ s exciting，”he explained.1．Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone________.A ． until they reach the age of 13B． if they don’ t really need oneC． unless they do some houseworkD． before they become independent2．Which of the following is true about Bill Gates’ children?A ． All his children now have cell phones.B． Phoebe has her own cell phone.C． They are not given any pocket money.D． Jennifer can use the Internet freely.考单招上高职单招网 ----根据历年单招考试大纲出题3．What does the underlined word“ That” refer to in the text?A ． Being a parent as a billionaire.B． Handing all his money down to his children.C． Allowing his children to have their phones.D． Giving away all his money to good causes.4．What can we learn about Bill Gates from the text?A ． He is a warm-hearted father to his children.B． He has created a lot of software since 2008.C． He now devotes himself to helping othersD． He cares more about money than anything else.5．What is the text mainly about?A ． How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire.B． How Bill Gates deals with his money.C． How Bill Gates managed his business.D． How Bill Gates brings up his children.Ⅲ .阅读表达考单招上高职单招网 ----根据历年单招考试大纲出题[1]How often does your child automatically pick up a book，a magazine，a newspaper，or other printed materials simply for the pleasure of reading ？ Experts have begun to realizethat a young person’ s interest in indepen d ingent sr e aems to be important to long-termsuccess.However，not all children______________.That’ s where you should do your part asa parent.[2]First ， understand that independent reading is not guided or shared reading.You maybe present in the room with your son or daughter， but you will not be engaged in reading thebook for your child.Instead ， the child should pick up a book on his or her own ， whetheror not he or she can read all the words.[3] Not only does this kind of independent reading increase a child magination ，’focusi，comprehension and vocabulary，but it also allows him or her to build interest in a subject.Forexample， if he or she finds the Roman Empire fascinating ， independently readingabout that_time_period could broaden his or her understanding of society.[4] One of the best ways to raise a youngster’ s interest in independent reading is to become an independent reader yourself.Turn off the TV and open the newspaper.Take time atthe end of the day as a family to enjoy some free reading moments.The more you do ityourself ，the more likely your child will be to accept it as a proper ， regular thing to do.Youcan also begin building your child’ s personal．That way“，libraryheor she” will have manychoices of books to peruse during independent reading.[5]Remember that reading achievement is linked to a love of independent reading.So thenext time your child picks up a book ， allow him or her to have some private moments.You’ ll never regret your decision to embrace independent reading.1．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words.(no more than 6 words)考单招上高职单招网 ----根据历年单招考试大纲出题________________________________________________________________________2．List three of the benefits of independent reading.(no more than 14 words)①________________________________________________________________________②________________________________________________________________________③________________________________________________________________________ 3．What do the underlined words“ that time period” in Paragraph 3 probably？ refer to (no more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4？ (no more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________5.What should a parent do when his/her child picks up a book on his/her own ？(no morethan 12 words)考单招上高职单招网 ----根据历年单招考试大纲出题参考答案Ⅰ .单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。
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考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题2017年河南单招英语模拟试卷及答案IV Ⅰ.单项填空1．—I can’t thank you enough for the gift you sent me for my birthday the other day.—________.A．That’s right B．Don’t mention itC．With pleasure D．Nice work2．Social practice is an opportunity for students to gain________better understanding of how________society operates.A．the；the B．the；/C．a；/D．the；a3．________he referred to in his article was often discussed by many people in the past.A．That B．WhatC．Whether D．Where4．—Is the letter from your mother?—Yes.But she ________the letter herself，because she doesn’t even know one word.A．needn’t have written B．can’t have writtenC．might not have written D．should not have written考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题5．You’d better take into a ccount your own________and weaknesses before choosing a major.A．strengths B．benefitsC．dislikes D．favorites6．—Have you moved into your new house?—Not yet.I’ve no time to get it________.A．furnishing B．furnishedC．furnish D．to furnish7．When I was very young，I was terribly frightened of school，but I soon________it.A．got off B．got acrossC．got on D．got over8．The medicine should usually be kept out of the________of children at home.A．distance B．reachC．limit D．arrival9．The official________I thought would be seriously punished received a raise instead.A．whomever B．whoeverC．who D．whom考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题10．She can’t help________the house because she’s busy making a cake in the kitchen.A．to clean B．cleaningC．cleaned D．being cleaning11．I thought the teacher would say something about our exam result but he________it.A．doesn’t mention B．hasn’t mentionedC．wouldn’t mention D．didn’t mention12．—What are you going to do this weekend?—________.If time permits，I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matterC．Forget it D．It depends13．While prices are rising so fast，many people are working out waysto________their expenses.A．cut down B．put downC．turn down D．settle down14．Generally speaking，almost all the kids are________about how everything around them works.A．curious B．carefulC．anxious D．excited考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题15．A positive attitude，________with willingness to seek appropriate help and exercising solid study habits，will do much to determine how well you do in your studies.A．concluded B．combinedC．conducted D．connectedⅡ.阅读理解AI grew up with a fat dad—450 pounds at his heaviest.Every week he would try a new diet，and my family ended up eating whatever strange food he was trying at that moment.After my third-grade year，my dad landed a life-changing job in Manhattan.My mom，my little sister and I had to move away from our hometown，Chicago，and leave my grandmother and her beautiful food behind.Leaving my grandmother was far more frightening than the move to New YorkCity.There wo uld be no more special weekends at my grandmother’s house，the only place I can remember feeling happy，safe and nourished (有营养的)．It was what I desired.In this new city，I felt extremely alone and lost，and I missed my grandmother terribly.My grandmother knew just how I felt—And she knew the cure.Every week，she would send me a card with a $20 bill，a recipe and a list of what to buy at the market.It kept us bonded，and her recipes filled my body and soul.Over the years，I have grown to better understand my fathe r’s struggles with weight and the toll (代价) it took on him and those who love him.I have come to realize he was driven not by vanity (自负) or selfishness as much as by a deep pain.And in spite of growing up in考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题such an unhealthy eating environment (or perhaps because of it)，as an adult I found a passion and a career as a nutrition consultant.Today，my father weighs 220 pounds and is a vegan (素食者)．How he got there is a story I hope to share in the coming weeks.More importantly，food is no longer a barrier that keeps us apart，but a bridge that keep us connected.There is nothing my dad enjoys morethan talking with me about dietary theories and his weight-loss victories.And now I am theone regularly sending recipe cards to my father’s house，just as my grandmother did for me.1．What kind of person was actually the author’s father?A．He was a man of vanity and selfishness.B．He didn’t like to eat with his family.C．He was more painful than selfish.D．He forced his family to eat what he liked.2．The author desired to go to his grandmother’s________.A．to see his father B．for tasty foodC．for pocket money D．to avoid his family3．The underlined word “cure” in Paragraph 4 is the nearest in meaning to “________”．A．solution B．concernC．operation D．situation4．The author became a nutrition consultant mainly because________.考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题A．his father often talked with him about dietary theoriesB．he was determined to change his own daily habitsC．he wanted to study the recipes his grandmother had given himD．his childhood experiences gave him too deep an impression5．What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A．He often quarreled with his father about foodB．His father will tell him his story in the following weeksC．The most he talks about with his father is nourishmentD．He often sends recipe cards to his grandmother in returnBAn alcohol breath test (ABT) is often used by the police to find out whether a person is drunk while driving.In the United States，the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08% for people aged 21 years or older，while people under 21 are not allowed to drive a car with any level of alcohol in their body.A “positive” test result，a result over the legal limit，allows the police to arrest the driver.However，many people who tested positive on the test have claimed that they only drank a “non-alcoholic” energy drink.Can one of these energy drinks really cause someone to test positive on an ABT？Researchers in Missouri set up an experiment to find out.First，the amount of alcohol in 27 different popular energy drinks was measured.All but one had an alcohol level greater than 0.005%.In nine of the 27 drinks，the alcohol level was考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题at least 0.096%.The scientists then investigated the possibility that these small levels of alcohol could be discovered by an ABT.They asked test subjects to drink a full can or bottle of an energy drink and then gave each subject an ABT one minute and 15 minutes after the drink was finished.For 11 of the 27 energy drinks，the ABT did find the presence of alcohol if the test was given within one minute after the drink was taken.However，alcohol could not be discoveredfor any of the drinks if the test was given 15 minutes after the drink was consumed.This shows that when the test is taken plays an important role in the test result.The sooner the test is conducted after the consumption of these drinks，the more likely a positive alcohol reading will be obtained.6．What is the legal alcohol level for a 20-year-old driver in the US?A．0.000%.B．0.005%.C．0.080%.D．0.096%.7．What is the purpose of the Missouri experiment?A．To introduce a new method of calculating blood alcohol levels.B．To discover the relation between energy drinks and ABT test results.C．To warn people of the dangers of drinking energy drinks.D．To change the current legal alcohol limit for drivers in the United States.8．The underlined word “subjects” in Paragraph 2 refers to________.A．the things that are being discussedB．areas of knowledge studied in school考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题C．the participants in an experimentD．the people who belong to a country9．Which of the following affects the ABT test result most for energy drink consumers? A．The age of the person who takes the test.B．The place where the test is given.C．The equipment that the test uses.D．The time when the test is taken.10．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．A driver whose blood alcohol level is found to be 0.1% will be arrested.B．No energy drinks really cause anyone to test positive on an ABT.C．Few popular energy drinks contain alcohol in them.D．Those taking an ABT 15 minutes after drinking alcohol cannot be found out.参考答案Ⅰ.单项填空考单招上高职单招网---- 根据历年单招考试大纲出题1．解析：考查交际用语。