必修五unit 5 language points
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必修五unit5B4U5language points
Choose the best answer.
I can't see the _______ of sitting on the beach all day. A. attraction C. attention B. appreciation D. application
6. no wonder 难怪；不足为奇 No wonder the firm makes a loss; the office is terribly overstaffed. 难怪公司亏损，办公室严重超编。 No wonder you were late! 难怪你来晚了!
2. be famous for 以……而闻名 New York is famous for its skyscrapers. 纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。 He is famous for the brevity of his speeches. 他以言词简洁著称。 Some politicians are famous for their powers of oratory. 有些政治家以辩才著称.
Choose the best answer.
Lots of young singers ______ themselves on Madonna. A. copied C. pressed B. referred D. modelled
II. Translate the following sentences. 1. 芝加哥和纽约以高楼林立而出名。 Chicago and New York _____________ are famous for their tall buildings. 2. 我们很可能最熟悉广播电视，因为广 播电视已经以类似目前的方式存在了 大约几十年。 We are probably most familiar with ________________________________ broadcast television because it has been with us for about several decades in a form similar to what exists today.
人教版高中英语必修5Unit5语言点优秀教学设计
教学目标 1. Enable students to master the usage of such important words and expressions 覆 s aid, vital, injure, treat, fall ill, get + PP, in place, if necessary, stick to. And learn to express themselves by using them. 2. Enable students to learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study and co-operative exploration. 3. Enable students to enjoy the fun of expressing themselves in English and participate in class with strong passions.
教学重点 Help ptudents master the usage of such important words and expressions as aid, treat, vital, injure, fall ill, get + PP, in o.
Step 3: Presentation and special attention (15 minutes later)T: Time is up. Let’s see how you learn the words and expressions one by one. 一、词汇精粹 1. aid n. ＆ vt. 帮助；援助；资助 【教材原句】 First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns. 急救是治疗灼伤很重要的第一步。 【观察思考】 (l) With the aid of the teacher, all of us in our class have made great progress. 在老师的帮助下，我们班所有的同学都取得了很大的进步。 (2) She came quickly to his aid. 她急忙来帮助他。 (3) They collected money in aid of the college students from Qinghai Province. 他们筹钱用来帮助来自青海省的大学生。 (4) The doctor gave first aid on the injured man. 医生为受伤的人实施了急救。 (5) We aided the poor girl in continuing her study. = We aided the poor girl with her study. 我们帮助了这个可怜的女孩继续她的学业。 (6) They aided the poor country with money. 他们用钱来帮助这个贫穷的国家。 【归纳总结】 aid 作名词，常用短语有： (1) 在……的帮助下 with the aid of (2) 来帮助某人 come to one’s aid (3) 用来帮助…… in aid of …
教学重点 Help ptudents master the usage of such important words and expressions as aid, treat, vital, injure, fall ill, get + PP, in o.
Step 3: Presentation and special attention (15 minutes later)T: Time is up. Let’s see how you learn the words and expressions one by one. 一、词汇精粹 1. aid n. ＆ vt. 帮助；援助；资助 【教材原句】 First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns. 急救是治疗灼伤很重要的第一步。 【观察思考】 (l) With the aid of the teacher, all of us in our class have made great progress. 在老师的帮助下，我们班所有的同学都取得了很大的进步。 (2) She came quickly to his aid. 她急忙来帮助他。 (3) They collected money in aid of the college students from Qinghai Province. 他们筹钱用来帮助来自青海省的大学生。 (4) The doctor gave first aid on the injured man. 医生为受伤的人实施了急救。 (5) We aided the poor girl in continuing her study. = We aided the poor girl with her study. 我们帮助了这个可怜的女孩继续她的学业。 (6) They aided the poor country with money. 他们用钱来帮助这个贫穷的国家。 【归纳总结】 aid 作名词，常用短语有： (1) 在……的帮助下 with the aid of (2) 来帮助某人 come to one’s aid (3) 用来帮助…… in aid of …
必修五unit5 language points
travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船， 还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或是迪 士尼卡通人物，….
• amusement: (un) 娱乐; (cn)娱乐活动 Disneyland offers its visitors all kinds of amusement. There were lots of amusements at the fair.
• to one’s amusement 令人觉得好笑的是 To her great amusement the actor’s wig( 假发) fell off.
• be famous as(＝be known as)作为„„而闻名 • be famous to sb.(＝be known to sb.)为某人所熟知
•
Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! • 【辨析】 whichever / no matter which • whichever 1) 引导名词从句, 即主语从句或宾语 从句；2) 引导让步状语从句= no matter which, 译 作“无论哪一个”。no matter which 只能引导 让步状语从句。 • 【练习】用whichever，no matter which填空。 1). _________ of you comes in first will get the Whichever book. 2). __________________ Whichever /No matter which side wins, I shall be satisfied. whichever 3). You can take _________ you like. Whichever /No matter which 4). _________________ you choose, you must stand by your decision.
• amusement: (un) 娱乐; (cn)娱乐活动 Disneyland offers its visitors all kinds of amusement. There were lots of amusements at the fair.
• to one’s amusement 令人觉得好笑的是 To her great amusement the actor’s wig( 假发) fell off.
• be famous as(＝be known as)作为„„而闻名 • be famous to sb.(＝be known to sb.)为某人所熟知
•
Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! • 【辨析】 whichever / no matter which • whichever 1) 引导名词从句, 即主语从句或宾语 从句；2) 引导让步状语从句= no matter which, 译 作“无论哪一个”。no matter which 只能引导 让步状语从句。 • 【练习】用whichever，no matter which填空。 1). _________ of you comes in first will get the Whichever book. 2). __________________ Whichever /No matter which side wins, I shall be satisfied. whichever 3). You can take _________ you like. Whichever /No matter which 4). _________________ you choose, you must stand by your decision.
必修5_Unit5_Language_Points
她已经病了一个星期。
(fall ill 不能与时间段连用)
reading
3. You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. (line 1)
使隆起；膨胀，隆起，增长 ( line 25) ①她的腿肿得很厉害。 Her leg has swollen badly.
②风鼓起了帆。 The wind swelled the sails.
③大雨使河水上涨了。 The heavy rain swelled the river. swollen 可作形容词，表示“ 肿胀的”
poison n./vt. 毒药，毒害；毒害，使中毒 eg:1) Poisons must be put out of children's reach. 毒药一定要放在孩子们够不到的地方。 2)This matter will make some poison to the crops. 这种物质会对庄稼造成毒害。 3)Books of this kind can make poison to children. 这类书会对儿童造成毒害。 4)Heroin has poisoned a lot of people. 海洛因毒害了很多人。 5)The polluted water in the river poisoned people here. 污染了的河水使这儿的人中毒。 -----poisonous adj. 有毒(害)的 eg: This medicine is poisonous if taken in large quantities.
(fall ill 不能与时间段连用)
reading
3. You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. (line 1)
使隆起；膨胀，隆起，增长 ( line 25) ①她的腿肿得很厉害。 Her leg has swollen badly.
②风鼓起了帆。 The wind swelled the sails.
③大雨使河水上涨了。 The heavy rain swelled the river. swollen 可作形容词，表示“ 肿胀的”
poison n./vt. 毒药，毒害；毒害，使中毒 eg:1) Poisons must be put out of children's reach. 毒药一定要放在孩子们够不到的地方。 2)This matter will make some poison to the crops. 这种物质会对庄稼造成毒害。 3)Books of this kind can make poison to children. 这类书会对儿童造成毒害。 4)Heroin has poisoned a lot of people. 海洛因毒害了很多人。 5)The polluted water in the river poisoned people here. 污染了的河水使这儿的人中毒。 -----poisonous adj. 有毒(害)的 eg: This medicine is poisonous if taken in large quantities.
高中英语必修五：UNIT5 Language points
n. & vt. 帮助; 援助; 资助 first aid 急救 aid sb. to do sth. with the aid of … 帮助某人做某事 in aid of … 在„„的帮助下 be an aid to\for … do\give\offer first aid 为帮助„ 对„„有帮助 进行急救
11. poison
vt. 毒害；使中毒 n. 毒药，毒害
poison gas 毒气 poison pen letter 匿名诽谤信 poisoner n. 下毒人 poisonous adj. 有毒的 poisoning n. 中毒；毒害
用poison的适当形式完成下列句子。 poisoning the air 1. Waste gases are ___________ of our cities.
2. The leaves of certain tress are
___________ poisonous to cattle.
1. She gave _____ (急救) to the child when heaid was cut by a knife . 2. He has a ___________ (暂时的) temporary house, for he can’t afford a flat. 3. You should not _______ (生病) if you do exercise. fall ill
拓展： temporarily adv. 暂时地；临时地
3. fall is fall ill when the flu breaks out. 流感爆发时同学们都生病了。
fall asleep 入睡
fall off
11. poison
vt. 毒害；使中毒 n. 毒药，毒害
poison gas 毒气 poison pen letter 匿名诽谤信 poisoner n. 下毒人 poisonous adj. 有毒的 poisoning n. 中毒；毒害
用poison的适当形式完成下列句子。 poisoning the air 1. Waste gases are ___________ of our cities.
2. The leaves of certain tress are
___________ poisonous to cattle.
1. She gave _____ (急救) to the child when heaid was cut by a knife . 2. He has a ___________ (暂时的) temporary house, for he can’t afford a flat. 3. You should not _______ (生病) if you do exercise. fall ill
拓展： temporarily adv. 暂时地；临时地
3. fall is fall ill when the flu breaks out. 流感爆发时同学们都生病了。
fall asleep 入睡
fall off
高中英语外研版必修五《5Language points》课件
Opinions _d_i_ff_e_r_o_n__/ _a_b_o_u_t_/_o_v_e_r_ the best way to _b_r_in_g__u_p__c_h_il_d_r_e_n_.
3) 她好像每天都穿不同的衣服。 She seems _t_o_w_e_a_r__d_if_f_e_re_n_t__c_lo_t_h_e_s every day.
外研版 高中英语 必修五
Module 1 British and American English
Language points
教学课件
1. We have really everything in common with America nowadays. have ... in common (with sb. / sth. ) 和……有共同之 处。
4. Prepositions, too, can be different: compare on the team, on the weekend (American) with in the team, at the weekend (British). 试着总结compare 在句中的含义及用法。 compare vi. He can’t compare with / to Mozart. compare 被比较，相比，比得上 后可直接跟介词 ___w_i_th__/_to
the one he told his mother. The brothers differ widely in their tastes.
differ vi. 不同意，持异议 differ about / on / over sth. 在某事上有分歧； differ with sb. 与某人有分歧 e.g. I'm sorry to differ with you about /
3) 她好像每天都穿不同的衣服。 She seems _t_o_w_e_a_r__d_if_f_e_re_n_t__c_lo_t_h_e_s every day.
外研版 高中英语 必修五
Module 1 British and American English
Language points
教学课件
1. We have really everything in common with America nowadays. have ... in common (with sb. / sth. ) 和……有共同之 处。
4. Prepositions, too, can be different: compare on the team, on the weekend (American) with in the team, at the weekend (British). 试着总结compare 在句中的含义及用法。 compare vi. He can’t compare with / to Mozart. compare 被比较，相比，比得上 后可直接跟介词 ___w_i_th__/_to
the one he told his mother. The brothers differ widely in their tastes.
differ vi. 不同意，持异议 differ about / on / over sth. 在某事上有分歧； differ with sb. 与某人有分歧 e.g. I'm sorry to differ with you about /
高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5-language-points(共29张PPT)
9. squeeze v. 压榨，挤出
squeeze from squeeze through squeeze up
从身上榨取 挤着通过 使挤在一起
squeeze out squeeze into
挤出 挤成…
They have been squeezed out of the job market by young people. 他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。
2. sense (n. & v.)
sense of
touch 触觉
sight 视觉
hearing 听觉
taste
味觉
smell
嗅觉
humour 幽默感
beauty 美感 urgency 紧迫感
direction 方向感
duty
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
责任感
The man has __n_o_c_o_m__m_o_n__s_e_n_s_e___ . (无常识) What he said ___m_a_d_e__n_o_s_e_n_s_e______ .(没道理) sense (v.) 感觉到 补全句子。
fallill不能与时间段连用fallasleepfallawakefallsilentfellillbeenillfallill生病属短暂性动词不与ill指生病的状态是持续性行为时间段连用fall用作系动词后常接形容词
1. aid 帮助,援助,赞助
2f.irst aid
急救
aid sb. in (doing) sth.
mild-milder-mildest-mildly
mild 在此处的意思是“轻微的、不严重的”。 e.g.: Edward suffered a mild heart attack.
英语必修5Unit 5 Language Points
这场雨对这场足球比赛有很大的影响。
e.g. It makes no difference to me where you come from.
你从什么地方来对我来说没有什么关系。
是否…没有什么差别/影响/关系
It makes no difference to sb. whether......
=It doesn't make any difference to sb. whether...
aid n. 帮助; 援助 (不可数)
e.g. Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. with the aid of... 在…的帮助下 e.g. He raised money in aid of the sick.
in aid of … 为了帮助...
e.g. It makes no difference to you whether I like it or not, because you never listen to me.
或：It doesn't make any difference to you
stick
v. 坚持；粘贴
1) stick sth. on sth. 把.. 贴在…上 Stick a label on your suitcase. 2) stick sth. to sth. 粘住 Stick the glue to my fingers. 3) stick sth. in sth. 把…陷在…里 Stick the key in the mud.
10. apply vi. 申请；使用 vt.敷，涂，应用 apply for 申请/请求得到…… apply to 向...申请；适用于……
e.g. It makes no difference to me where you come from.
你从什么地方来对我来说没有什么关系。
是否…没有什么差别/影响/关系
It makes no difference to sb. whether......
=It doesn't make any difference to sb. whether...
aid n. 帮助; 援助 (不可数)
e.g. Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. with the aid of... 在…的帮助下 e.g. He raised money in aid of the sick.
in aid of … 为了帮助...
e.g. It makes no difference to you whether I like it or not, because you never listen to me.
或：It doesn't make any difference to you
stick
v. 坚持；粘贴
1) stick sth. on sth. 把.. 贴在…上 Stick a label on your suitcase. 2) stick sth. to sth. 粘住 Stick the glue to my fingers. 3) stick sth. in sth. 把…陷在…里 Stick the key in the mud.
10. apply vi. 申请；使用 vt.敷，涂，应用 apply for 申请/请求得到…… apply to 向...申请；适用于……
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3) My glasses got broken while I was playing basket-ball.
链接 get burnt 烧伤 get broken 破碎，断了 get killed 被杀死 get lost 迷路 get seperated 分散，被分开 get drowned 被淹死 get damaged 遭到破坏 get caught in 陷入，遭遇 get infected 受到感染
again and again
这些词组都表示“反复，多次，一 遍又一遍”
10.in place 在适当的位置，适当 eg:1)As soon as all the chairs are in place, we can let the people in. 一旦所有的椅子都放好了，我们就能 让人们进来了。 2)I don’t think your suggestion quite in place.
take the place of 代替，取代
eg:
1)A number of problems have arisen.
已经出现了很多问题。
2)The number of colleges has increased in the past 10 years. 在过去的十年里，大学的数量有所增加。
1. aid n./vt.支持，救助，有用之物，辅助 性工具； eg:1)He was too busy to come to my aid. 他太忙了，不能来帮我。
2)A dictionary is a useful aid in learning a new language. 3)He aided me in business.
4) With the aid of the hearing aid, the old man can hear what others said.
-----思维拓展： come/go to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 do/give/offer first aid 进行急救 with the aid of sb.在某人的帮助下
肉体/精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛
意外或事故而受伤
指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）
practice
wounded He got _________ in the fighting. injured He was badly _______ in a car accident. hurt Her words _____ me deeply.
我认为你的建议不是很恰当。
-----思维拓展：
out of place 不在适当位置，不合适
in place of 代替，取代
take place 发生，举行
in the first place 首先，第一点
in the next place 其次 ，第二点 take one's place 就位，就坐，代替
a great / large amount of +不可数名词
quite a little
a lot of / lots of a great / large quanitity of large quanitities of plenty of +可数或不可数名词
five sense of hearing senses sense of smell
sense of taste the sixth sense
• 幽默感 • 责任感 • 方向感
sense of
humour duty direction
no comBiblioteka on sense The man has _______________ . (无常识) What he said ________________ .(没道理) made no sense
8.squeeze vi. 挤(入)，塞，用于 eg. 1) Is the car full or can I squeeze in? 2)He was so fat that he could not just squeeze through the door. 3)she squeeze the water out of the sponge.
in aid of ... 为帮助... ...
be a great aid to/for... 对.......有极大帮助
teaching aids 教具
aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb.in (doing)sth. 帮助某人做某事
2.fall ill 生病(fall 为系动词) eg:1)He fell ill and had to enter the hospital. 2)他生病多久了？ How long has he been ill?
捷报频传。
8)The rain poured down. 大雨如注。 12.a number of+可数名词，谓语用复数，意为“许多， 大量的... ...”，the number of +可数名词，谓语用单 数，意为“... ... 的数量”
many a
a great / good deal of
4. injury (n.) （尤指意外造成的）伤口，受伤处； 损害，伤害 • injury to sth.
• 他干活时腿受了重伤。 • He got injuries to the legs at work. • What you said was an injury to his reputation. • do sb. an injury = do sb. harm • hurt • injure • wound
-----其他表示“许多，大量”的短语： a great /good many a large /great /good number of +可数名词
a good few / quite a few
6)Sweat poured down from his face.
汗珠不断从他脸上流下。
7)Reports of new successes keep pouring in.
squeeze in/into 挤进去
squeeze through 挤出，勉强通过 squeeze out 榨/挤/压出 squeeze sth.out of ... 从...挤出/榨出...
9.over and over again
over and over time and again
time and time again
hurt I _____ my back when I fell.
My feet ______ . hurt
5.It gives you sense of touch. sense (n. & v.)
five senses:
触觉 sense of touch
sense of touch
sense of sight
(fall ill 不能与时间段连用)
fall behind 落后 fall asleep 睡着
fall down 摔倒
fall silent 沉默下来
fall to pieces 崩溃 fall in love 爱上 fall back on (受挫后)依靠，借助于
3.get injured 受伤，为get done结构相当 于be done强调遭受。(表被动或状态) Eg.1) The computer got (was) damaged when we were moving. 2) My bike is getting ( is being ) repaired now.
各种各样的
We all need variety in our diet. 我们都需要饮食多样化。 Various adj. 各种各样的，多姿多彩的
7. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. stick 粘，粘在一起 This glue doesn’t stick well. Stick a stamp on an envelope The dough stuck to my fingers. 生面团粘在我的手指上了。 You’ll succeed if you stick to it. 如果坚持下去，你就会成功。 He always sticks to his promise.
sense (v.) 感觉到
6.You can get burned by a variety of things: variety n.（同一事物的)不同种类,多种多样
He gave up for varieties of reasons.
a（wide /great /large) variety of... varieties of ...