最新高中英语倒装句精讲
高中英语倒装句讲解

• Try as he would, he might fail again.
2.用于“No sooner … than …” / “Hardly … when …”; “Not until … 主句” 的句型中。 No sooner had she gone out than the
只有当Not only… but also连接两 个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒 装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词 语,不可用倒装结构。
Not only you but also I am fond of music.
Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.
4. A terrible Genie(妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman s_t_o_o_d__a _t_e_rr_i_b_l_e _G__en__ie_.
5. In those days people seldom did experiment to test their ideas. S_e_l_d_o_m__d_i_d_p_e_o_p_l_e_d_o__e_x_p_e_r_im__e_n_t to test their ideas.
2. Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的情况归纳

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的情况归纳高中英语知识点归纳:倒装句的情况在英语语法中,倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构,常见于各种时态和语气的句子中。
倒装句的构成通常是将助动词、情态动词或系动词与主语的位置调换。
它的使用在表达强调、条件、让步、部分否定以及疑问等方面起到了重要的作用。
本文将对高中英语中倒装句的几种情况进行归纳总结,以帮助同学们更好地理解和运用倒装句。
一、完全倒装的情况1.在以地点状语开头的句子中:例句:In the garden stood a tall tree.译文:花园里站着一棵高大的树。
2.在以表示方向的副词或介词短语开头的句子中:例句:Down the street ran a group of children.译文:沿着街跑来一群孩子。
3.在以表示否定意义的副词或短语开头的句子中:例句:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.译文:我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
4.在表示“只有...才...”的句子中:例句:Only in this way can we solve the problem.译文:只有这样我们才能解决问题。
二、部分倒装的情况1.在以否定副词开头的句子中:例句:Not only did he finish his homework, but he also cleaned the room.译文:他不仅完成了作业,而且还打扫了房间。
2.在以“so/such + adj. + that”结构开头的句子中:例句:So difficult was the exam that many students failed.译文:考试太难了,很多学生都没通过。
3.在以表示“只有...才...”的句子中:例句:Little did she know that her dream would come true.译文:她完全不知道她的梦想会实现。
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句与强调句

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句与强调句高中英语知识点归纳:倒装句与强调句倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,常常用来强调某一部分内容或改变句子的语序。
在高中英语学习中,倒装句是一个重要的知识点。
本文将就倒装句和强调句的形式、用法及例句进行归纳,以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握。
一、倒装句倒装句按照句子成分的不同,可分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
1. 完全倒装:将助动词、情态动词或助动词+动词原形放在主语之前,构成完全倒装。
例句1:Never have I seen such a beautiful landscape.(我从未见过如此美丽的风景。
)例句2:Rarely does she go to bed before midnight.(她很少在午夜之前上床睡觉。
)2. 部分倒装:将谓语动词的一部分放在主语之前,构成部分倒装。
2.1. 否定副词放在句首倒装例句3:Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score.(他不仅通过了考试,而且还得了最高分。
)2.2. 表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首倒装例句4:Out rushed the students when the bell rang.(铃声一响,学生们就冲了出去。
)2.3. 在以“so/such+形容词/副词”作状语的句子中,将“so/such”放在句首倒装,强调后面的形容词/副词。
例句5:So beautiful is the sunset that everyone stops to admire it.(夕阳是如此美丽,以至于每个人都驻足欣赏。
)二、强调句强调句主要通过倒装句的形式,将要强调的成分放在句首,从而突出强调的重点。
1. 强调句的基本结构为“It is/was + 被强调成分 + that/who + 句子其他部分”。
例句6:It was John who broke the window.(是约翰打破了窗户。
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)

试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构:谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
浩海学校高中英语高考语法倒装句精讲精析

涝酒州涉消市浩海学校高三英语高考语法倒装句精讲与精析(一)精讲倒装是中学英语不可缺少的语言点之一,也是高考考查的重要内容。
先看以下句子:1.A.. The teacher came in.正常语序B. In came the teacher.倒装语序(全部倒装)2.A.I have never seen a film so moving before.正常语序B. Never before have I seen a film so moving 倒装语序(部分倒装)3.A. She is a nice girl.正常语序B. Is she a nice girl?倒装语序(部分倒装)以下就此做总结:通常英语句子的主语是在谓语动词之前,这种语序称为自然语序;反之,如果谓语动词在主语前,这种语序就称为倒装语序。
倒装语序又分为部分倒装(即把谓语动词的一部分即助动词或情态动词移至主语前面)和全部倒装(即把整个谓语动词置于主语之前)。
单个的be动词只用全部倒装。
强调性倒装和以so, neither, nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。
(一)倒装的目的:(1)语法结构的需要:通常疑问句、there be 结构等需要用倒装句。
例如:There is a bridge across the river. 河上有座桥。
Where are you going? 你上哪去?(2)语法修饰的需要:倒装句可以起强调作用,加强语气。
例如:Up went the model plane. 那架航模飞机飞起来了。
(强调状语)Never have I been late for school this term. So early did he come to school that no otherstudents came.(二)倒装的使用情况:1、在“there be” 结构里,there是引导词,主语在be后。
e.g. There is a box on the table.2、在疑问句中。
高中英语倒装句讲解 很详细的

高中英语倒装句讲解倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。
例如:Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如:Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
.2 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way, not until…等。
例如:Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。
当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。
高中英语倒装句(最全整理、思路最清晰)

• There stood a dog before him.
• There exist different opinions on this question.
二、here、there、now、then位于句首。
谓语动词多为be, lie, come, go等表示存在去向的词。
• Here comes the old lady! • There goes the bell. • Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. • Now comes your turn.
部分倒装(半倒装) Never will I forget you.(其他成分+助动词+主+谓)
为什么要有倒装句?
Here comes the teacher.(其他成分+谓+主) Never will I forget you.(其他成分+助动词+主+谓+宾)
为了强调放在句首的成分
倒装的前提都是“当……位于句首,需要倒装”。
• At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. • East of the lake lie two towns. • Under the tree sat a wounded soldier.
如果主语是人称代词,主语和谓语语序不变,不用倒装。 Under the tree he sat.
倒装句
inversion
什么是倒装句?
The teacher comes here.
主语
谓语
here comes The teacher
状语 谓语
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的分类与使用技巧

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的分类与使用技巧高中英语知识点归纳:倒装句的分类与使用技巧倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊结构,通常将助动词、情态动词或be动词置于句首,而将主语放在谓语动词之后。
本文将对高中英语中的倒装句进行分类并介绍其使用技巧。
一、完全倒装句完全倒装句是指将句子的全部谓语动词置于主语之前,通常用于以下三种情况:1. 当以表示地点的副词或介词短语开头时,如:Here comes the bus.(汽车来了。
)2. 当以表示方向的副词或介词短语开头时,如:Out rushed the children.(孩子们冲了出去。
)3. 当以表示否定意义的副词或介词短语开头时,如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
)二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将助动词、情态动词或be动词置于句首,而将主语和谓语动词继续保持原来的位置。
部分倒装句常见于以下几种情况:1. 某些表示习惯、偏好、意愿、建议的动词后,如:I would rather you came early.(我宁愿你早点来。
)2. 在表语从句中,如:What she needs is not money, but love.(她需要的不是金钱,而是爱。
)3. 在条件状语从句或时间状语从句中,如:Should you have any questions, feel free to ask.(如果你有任何问题,请随时提问。
)4. 在虚拟条件句中,如:Had I known earlier, I would have helped.(要是我早知道,我会帮忙的。
)三、倒装句的使用技巧1. 在虚拟语气中,常用部分倒装句来表达与事实相反的假设,如:Were it not for your help, I would have failed.(要不是你的帮助,我就会失败。
)2. 当表示时间或地点的副词放于句首时,采用完全倒装句,如:In front of me stood a majestic mountain.(在我面前矗立着一座雄伟的山峰。
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高中英语倒装句I. Pre-learning试体会下列两种句子说表达的情感的不同点。
NO.1The teacher came in. 老师进来了。
In came the teacher. 进来了个老师。
(语气具有不确定性,不知道进来的是哪个老师。
)NO.2Carl said:" I love my motherland more than myself!"Carl说:“我爱我的祖国胜过爱我自己!”"I love my motherland more than myself!"said Carl.“我爱我的祖国胜过爱我自己!”Carl说道。
(小说里面经常这样用!)由于语法、修辞或者情感表达的需要,而将谓语或者谓语的一部分提到主语前面,从而构成倒装II.完全倒装----谓语部分全部出现在主语前V + S + OA.状语置于句首引起完全倒装B.分词置于句首引起完全倒装C.there be句型的完全倒装1.状语置于句首Structure:Adv+ V + SIn the middle of Tiananmen Square stands the monument to the people's heroes.人民英雄纪念碑矗立在天安门广场正中央。
By the side of him sits a faithful dog.小练习:1. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat2. 那男孩从自行车上摔下来了!the boy from his bike.3. John opened the door, there he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB.a girl stoodC.stood a girl⊙如果主语是代词(pronj),主语和谓语的语序就不需要变换,只需提前状语。
Here they come! 他们来了!Here comes the bus! 公交车来了!小练习:1. look, _____ .A. there goes heB. he there goesC. there he goesD. he goes there2. Clark去那里!⊙Watch Out!以here, there, now, then, in, out, up, down, off, away等副词开头的句子,可将谓语动词放在主语之前,引起倒装Now comes your turn. 该你了。
Then followed three days of heavy rain. 接下来三天都在下大雨。
Out rushed the students from the classroom. 学生们从教室里蜂拥出去。
Away went the boss. 老板走了。
想一想:“他从自行车上摔下来了”这句话该怎么翻译?He fell off from his bike.若换成倒装句呢?还是这样么?Off he fell from his bike.(如果主语是代词(pronj),主语和谓语的语序就不需要变换,只需提前状语)Exercise:1.Out there, in the midst of the snow, in long, black clothes.A. a woman satB. sat a womanC. sitting a woman wasD. a woman was sitting2.At the meeting place of the Y angtze River and the Jialing River , one of the ten largest city in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD.does Chongqing lie3.茂密的森林中有很多湖,一些湖大得可以容纳几个英国城镇。
In the dark forests lie many lakes, some large enough to hold several English towns.(在描述情景时,为了使情景更生动形象,有时把状语部分放在句首表示强调,同时句子用倒装)2.分词置于句首为了强调,在进行时态中,有时候可将现在分词置于句首,在被动语态中,可将过去分词置于句首,从而构成完全倒装。
Standing among the students was the well-known singer.Enclosed in the letter is a picture of mine taken in Beijing.3.There be句型中的完全倒装There is little water in the glass. 玻璃杯里面没有水了。
There happened to be a taxi parked at the gate. 碰巧门口停着一辆的士。
There used to be a lot of trees on the hill. 山上过去有很多树。
注意:作地点状语的介词短语位于句首,there省略On the top of the hill stood an old temple.There is an old temple stood on the top of the hill.In front of my haouse is a beautiful garden.There is a beautifu garden in front of my house.完全倒装综合练习1. —Where is Kate? — Look, she is at the school gate.A. there she isB. there is sheC. here you areD. here she is2. a letter for you.A. here isB. is hereC. here did beD. here being3. from the hill.A. Down ran the studentsB. Ran down the studentsC. Down runs the studentsD. The students runs down4. 后来连着下了三天大雨。
Then followed three days of heavy rains.III. 部分倒装----部分谓语出现在主语前面,句子其它部分不变1. 这些句子都是什么意思呢?Little did he know about her.Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.Never had a person escaped from the Skull Island which existed in the mist lively.2.表示祝愿的祈使句Structure: May + S + V + OMay you succeed! 祝你成功Long live the People's Republic of China! 中华人民共和国万岁!May you return safe and sound! 祝你平安归来!3.直接引语的部分倒装(主语是代词时,往往不进行倒装结构)Structure: Sentence + V + S“Plato is dear to me, but dearer still is truth!" said Aristotle."Oh, yes, this is my book." said Tom."Let's go!" suggested Mary."Whom are you looking for" she suggested .4.否定意义的词汇置于句首部分倒装Never before have I met him.我以前从未见过他。
Seldom do I read such magazines. 我几乎没有读过这份杂志。
Not until my mom returned home did it I go to bed last night. 昨晚直到我妈回家,我才睡觉。
Little does he know what may happen.⊙Watch Out!以never, hardly, scarcely, rarely, barely, seldom, not only, not until, nor, little, nowhere, hardly...when,no sooner... than, by no means, under no circumstances等否定或半否定词(组)开头的句子,可引起倒装⊙For example1.Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but (also) we should try our best to overcome them.我们不但应该不怕困难,而且要尽自己最大努力去克服它们。
2.By no means will this metod produce satisfactory results.这种方法绝不会产生令人满意的效果。
3.No sooner had he left home than it began to rain. 他刚离开家,天就开始下雨了。
4.哪里也找不到那只狗狗。
Nowhere were the dog to be found.5. Rarely true friendship there.A. a person will findB. won't a person findC. a person findsD. does a person find5.So, neither, nor,as置于句首以so开头,表示“也一样”“也这样”的句子要倒装。
1.He is a student, and so am I. 他是个学生,我也是。
2. Society has changed and so have the people in it. 社会变了,社会上的人也变了。